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January 22, 2016 COUNTY STORM WATER MANAGEMENT ORDINANCES

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Page 1: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

January 22, 2016

COUNTY STORM WATER MANAGEMENT ORDINANCES

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Edit sky in photo.
Page 2: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

COUNTY STORM WATER ORDINANCES

WHAT ARE THEY FOR?WHAT SHOULD THEY INCLUDE?

DON’T START FROM SCRATCH !

Page 3: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

TYPICAL ORDINANCE

Purpose and Policy (scope) Definitions Guidelines – Applications/Plans/Permits/Fees Review Process Approval Standards - Conditions Enforcement/Penalties

Page 4: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

THREE TIERED APPROACH

METHODOLOGIES, DESIGN CRITERIA TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS HYDROLOGIC & HYDRAULIC ANALYSIS; INFRASTURCUTRE, BMP’S

Ordinance and Policy

Design Standards

Plans and Permits

They are different !

Page 5: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

ORDINANCE AND POLICY

Planning and Zoning Ordinances Storm Water Conveyance and Design Requirements

• Guidelines and Exemptions / Waivers (agriculture)• Review and Approval Process• Applications and Fees Flood Protection and Damage Prevention Erosion Control

Policy – Unwritten and Written

CONTROL WHAT YOU WANT OR NEED TO

THIS MAY DUPLICATE OTHER FEDERAL AND STATE REGULATIONS

Page 6: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS

Storm Water Management Plan Document Outline – Minimum Requirements Application Forms / Fees Design and Review Standards

Storm Water Permit Erosion / Sediment Control Best Management Practices (BMP’s) Design and Review Standards

Page 7: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

DESIGN STANDARDS

Storm Water Management PlanDocument Outline – Minimum RequirementsApplication Forms / FeesDesign and Review Standards

Page 8: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

RURAL RESIDENTIAL

Page 9: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

RURAL RESIDENTIAL

Page 10: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

STANDARDS AND REVIEW PROCESS

APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS – CONTENT Design Events and Peak Flow Criteria

HYDROLOGY Simple Q = CiA, HydroCAD, Regression Equations Complex SSA-Civil 3D, HEC-HMS, SWMMM

• Tools - LIDAR topography/soils mapping/GIS• What to use?

APPROVAL - WITH CONDITIONS!

Do not include methods in your ordinance use policy to define [*]

Page 11: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

DESIGN EVENTS

Is this a “DESIGN EVENT”?•– Do not over analyze

Page 12: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

EROSION CONTROL

But I installed the erosion control?

Storm Water Permit Erosion / Sediment Control Best Management Practices (BMP’s) Design and Review Standards

Page 13: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

SITE RESTORATION

Seeding vs. Hydro-Seeding

Seeding v. Matting (type)

Page 14: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

ACCESS CONTROL

Page 15: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

URBAN UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES

Urban Impacts

Erosion Depth > 10 ft~ 30 to 50 feet wide

Storm Water Detention/Retention

Tom O’Leary Golf Course

Page 16: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

URBAN OUTFALLS

Avoidable Impacts – YESCost $1+ Million

City to County Transfer

Page 17: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

ENFORCEMENT

• STATE - NDDH NDPDES / MS4 PERMITS• NON-COMPLIANCE PENALTIES• FEDERAL – EPA SITE VISITS

• COUNTY PLAN / PERMIT COMPLIANCE• MISDEMEANOR• PERMIT SUSPENSION/REVOCATION• CEASE AND DESIST ORDER • FINES OR CITATIONS

• ORDINANCE• CAN BE ENFORCED – BUT LIMITED FLEXIBILITY

• POLICY • FLEXIBLE, BUT HARDER TO ENFORCE

IF YOU CAN’T ENFORCE IT WHAT IS ITS VALUE?

Page 18: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

COUNTY / CITY CONFILICTS

• JURISDICTIONAL AUTHORITY - COUNTY VS. CITY URBAN VS. RURAL INTERFACE (ETA)

CAN AND WILL YOU AGREE?

JOINT POWERS

• WATER RESOURCE DISTRICT A RESOURCE WITH STATUTORY AUTHORITIES

• ENFORCEMENT WHO HAS OVERSIGHT?

Page 19: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

TYPICAL ORDINANCE

Purpose and Policy (scope) Definitions Guidelines – Applications/Plans/Permits/Fees Review Process Approval Standards - Conditions Enforcement/Penalties

Page 20: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

OTHER AUTHORITIES

FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT – FEMA

ND STREAM CROSSING DESIGN STANDARDS Article 89-14 ND Administrative Code

Roadway Liability

OTHER STANDARDS – LOCAL Existing flows = Developed Flows

Reference other criteria / sources where practical

Page 21: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

FLOODPLAIN DELINEATION

Urban and Rural Interface

Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM)

Page 22: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

EROSION CONTROL

ND STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH SWPPP – PHASE II PERMITS (CONTRACTORS)

BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES – SWPPP

MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORM SEWER SYSTEMS (MS4) DESIGNATION

NDDOT EROSION CONTROL STANDARDS REFERENCES - SPECIFICATIONS

Page 23: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

EPA PAHSE II – MS4 STORM WATER REGULATIONS

STATE DESIGNATED COMMUNITIES AND COUNTIES

SIX MINIMUM CONTROL MEAUSRES STATE (MS4 PERMIT REQUIRED)

1. PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH2. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION/INVOLVEMENT3. ILLICIT DISCHARD DETECTION AND ELIMINATION4. CONSTRUCTION RUNOFF CONTROL5. POST CONSTRUTION RUNOFF CONTROL6. POLLUTION PREVENTION/GOOD HOUSEKEEPING

ANNUAL COST GENERAL TAX REVENUES (MILL LEVEE) STORM WATER UTILITY FUND STORM WATER MAINTENANCE AND PERMIT FEES

Page 24: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

COLLABORATIVE PROCESS

COUNTY AND CITY

WATER RESOURCE DISTRICT

ENGINEERING &ENVIRONMENTAL

CONSULTANT

Parks & Recreation Green

Space

Developers and Landowners

The Public

Page 25: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

RELATED ORDINANCE ISSUES

NATURAL WATERCOURSE

STORM WATER EASEMENTS – DEFINITIONS

GROUNDWATER – UNKNOWNS

ENGINEERING CONSULTANT SELECTION QUALIFICATION BASED SELECTION (QBS) – RECOMMENDED

Page 26: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

January 22, 2016

Michael H. Gunsch, PEHOUSTON ENGINEERING, INC.3712 Lockport StreetBismarck, ND 58503

PHONE: 701.323.0200CELL: 701.527.2134

EMAIL: [email protected]

WEBSITE: www.houstoneng.com

QUESTIONS?

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Edit sky in photo.
Page 27: County Storm Water Management Ordinances · pollution prevention/good housekeeping annual cost general tax revenues (mill levee) storm water utility fund storm water maintenance and

ND STREAM CROSSING STANDARDS