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Creating Flexibility in the Energy System Killian Walsh Asset Development Manager, Bord Gáis Energy ~ ,. . - -!- , - . - .. r -.

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Page 1: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Creating Flexibility in the

Energy System

Killian WalshAsset Development Manager, Bord Gáis Energy

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Page 2: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Centrica Business Solutions

What does flexibility mean to you ?Energy customer

• Facilitation of renewables • Reaching 75% Non Synchronous generation• Alternatives to network upgrades

System operator• Resilience• Energy Efficiency • Reduction of energy costs• Access to traded markets

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Bord Gais Energy

Page 3: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Energy is evolving in response to this global transformation

CENTRALISEDENERGY

MICROGRID RENEWABLES

STORAGE DISTRIBUTED GENERATION

DEMAND SIDERESPONSE

3

Page 4: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Our energy flexibility landscape

Connection and supply

Wholesale marketse.g. energy trading markets

Energy insight

Vehicle to Grid

Power generation

Demand Side Response

CHP

Energy efficiencye.g. solar panels, LED lighting, heating, ventilation andair-conditioning

Battery storage

Page 5: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Energy Insights with Panoramic Power

Page 6: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Dashboard view of Warrington PlaceBord Gais Dublin 1 Warrington Place, Dubhn. Dublin, Ireland. 2

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Page 7: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

So what were the IT upgrade team up to?

The team get in

Breakfast time

A well deserved pizza perhaps?

And on into the night…

Security Walk Around

~ nmeView Show By: Power • Period: Daily • Sat. Aug 26 2017 • 51

- BACK 0 C ier ay previous

12 - 3rd Fl Lighting

- 5th Fl Lighting

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Sat, Aug 26 2017

Page 8: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

… 4:59pm, Friday … Error…….No Results Found

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BordGais 11: Energy

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Page 9: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Demand Side Response

Page 10: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Optimise across full range of energy consuming & power generation assets

Environmental systemsE.g. industrial heating, air conditioning units, air handling units and building management systems

5

On-site generationE.g. Combined Heat and Power units (CHP), solar PV

4

Industry assetsE.g. Pumps, compressors, production lines and waste/clean water process

3

Operational assetsE.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers

2

5

4

43

2

1

Energy resilienceE.g. Batteries, standby or back up generation and diesel generators

1

-

Page 11: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Route to market is managed through an Energy Management Platform

Insights Optimisation Solutions

Energy Insights with Panoramic PowerGranular Sub Metering and monitoring of main power lines and large

devices

Granular monitoring of individual circuits

& devices

3rd Party Metering /

Utility Meter

Device-levelenergy insights

Flexible generation

Energystorage

Flexible demand

CHP

FlexPond

Energy Management Platform

Charging

EV

Additional Services

Generation, flexible demand, storage, frequency controls,

reserve, capacity

FlexTreoDay ahead, imbalance /

transmission cost forecasting and site automation

Neas DirectRoute to market for export power, wholesale market

exposure for import power

E-PowerOn-site generation

asset management and market integration

Wholesale marketsUK and European energy

markets access

Supply contractEnergy solutions and services for

industrial and commercial

Integrated access and supply solutions

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Page 12: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Day to day optimisation

1Customer Data feed

Optimisation with in built market & commercial logic

Ancillary Services

Asset available for Energy

Run Strategy

Customer can enter a breakdown directly into run strategy

User Experience:

1

2

3

4

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Operating Reserve OR

Operating ReserveOperating Reserve

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BordGais 11: Energy

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Page 13: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Energy Storage

Page 14: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Energy Storage is attracting a lot of attention

Greentech Media, 21/11/17

Washington Examiner, 16/01/18

Electrek, 11/01/18The Guardian, 24/07/17 The Guardian, 09/10/17

BBC News, 01/12/17

Utility Dive, 09/01/18Energy Storage News, 05/01/18Energy Storage News, 11/01/18

Energy Storage News, 16/01/18

Energy Storage News, 15/01/18

Energy Storage News, 15/01/18

Energy Storage News, 15/01/18

Greentech Media, 19/01/18

Greentech Media, 18/01/18

Greentech Media, 15/01/18

Utility Dive, 17/01/18

Page 15: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Global Storage Forecasts– IHS: 40GW by 2022 www.metering.com/news/energy-storage-systems-market-navigant-research/ energystorage.org/energy-storage/facts-figures

– BNEF: 125GW/305GWh by 2030 https://about.bnef.com/blog/global-storage-market-double-six-times-2030/– Navigant: 50GW by 2026 www.metering.com/news/energy-storage-systems-market-navigant-research/

By 2030 energy storage forecasted to grow to up to c. 300 GWH

https://about.bnef.com/blog/global-storage-market-double-six-times-2030/

GWh Other

350 • South Korea

300 • Australia

250 • U.K.

200 Germany

150 • India

100 • Japan

• China 50

• U.S. 0 - =

201620172018201920202021202220232024202520262027202820292030

Page 16: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Lithium ion (electrochemical)Electronics, EVs, best for short-duration applications

Lead acid (electrochemical)Fossil fuelled cars &uninterruptible power supplies

FlywheelsPower-led cases (i.e. frequency regulation)

Redox flow (electrochemical)Good for energy-led cases (i.e. renewables support)

Pumped HydroMost established technology, c. 150GW installed globally

Ice Energy StorageSimilar technology to water/space heaters

How Batteries drive flexibility

Reference: “The Economics of Battery Energy Storage” –Rocky Mountain Institute

Demand Charge

Reduction

Increased PVSelf­

Consumption

Oistnbution DeferraJ

/ /

/

Backup Power

Transmission Deferral

Energy Arbitrage

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BATTERIES CAN PROVIDE UP TO 13 SERVICES TO THREE STAKEHOLDER GROUPS

' Frequency

' \ \

' Trt1nsmission Congestion Relief

Regulation

Resource Adequacy

Vottage Support

CENTRALIZED

TRANSMISSION

DISTRIBUTION

BEHIND THE METER

DISTRIBUTED

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Page 17: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Electric Vehicles to Grid

Page 18: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

When will the EV arrive ?

-

100

200

300

400

500

600

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

2031

2032

2033

2034

2035

2036

2037

2038

2039

2040

Mili

ons

Global BEV and PHEVs (Number of vehicles)

BP Exxon OPEC BNEF IEA

Vehicle type and range by miles available through 2020

Reference: Bloomberg New Energy Finance

SUVs!Trud<s

Sports cars

Sedans

HatcN>ac<S

Smalvans

YWI.D.BUZZ

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350

Page 19: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

The problem is well understood For example by 2040 in the UK

So is the solution

Without V2X /Smart Charging

With V2X /Smart Charging

Source: http://www.telegraph.co.uk Source: Resourcefully

Current electricity usage at peak times

61.GW per year

Extra energy needed to power electric

cars by 2040

30GW

To produce the extra 30GW per year we would need to build either an extra •••

or

10,000 New wind turbines

9.6 Hinkley nuclear power stations

FLATTENED CURVE OF

CHARGE ON DAYTIME

EXTRA DEMAND

ENERGY RELEASE ON EVENING

Page 20: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

One size does not fit allCommercial Customers SC or V2B & V2G

Domestic Customers SC or V2H & V2G

Connected BusinessesReducing business fleet costs and CO2Reducing building energy costs and creating new revenue

Smart CommuteProvide back up power and free charging for employee EV’s

Connected HomeReducing home energy costs

•.,,, ••• ••• ·~

Page 21: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

The future is flexible but it is going to take work

F exible Working For ALL

"

BordGais Energy

Page 22: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

The Cornwall Local Energy Market

CORNWALL

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Page 23: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

The issue 1) In Cornwall, The growth in solar and wind … 2) Has led to grid constraints and connection issues …

3) Build a local energy system 4) Trial a local energy market

The solution

••

market virtual local energy

a -II - ~ = a

Page 24: Creating Flexibility in the - event.utilityweek.co.uk · E.g. Refrigeration units, chillers, bitumen tanks, water boilers. 2. 5. 4. 4. 3. 2. 1. Energy resilience. E.g. Batteries,

Thank you

"

BordGais it: Energy

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