crime and criminality in pak
TRANSCRIPT
INTRODUCTION• Name• Educational
Background• Profession if any• Future Career
Planning
CRIME AND CRIMINOLOGY IN PAKISTAN
CRM 404
1.Types and Trends of Crime in Pakistan
• Introduction of Crime in Pakistan• Crime against Persons (Rural and Urban)• Crime against Property• Organized Crime, Drug Trafficking and Terrorism• White Collar Crime / Institutional Crime• Professional Crime• Habitual Crime• Situational Crime• Moralistic and Victimless Crime
2.Crime Trends and Statistics in Pakistan
• Introduction to Crime Trends (Social/Cultural)
• Crime Trends in Punjab• Crime Trends in Sindh• Crime Trends in Baluchistan• Crime Trends in NWFP• Crime Statistics in Pakistan
3.Causes of Crime in Pakistan
• Bio-Psychological• Socio-Cultural• Economic• Administrative-Political
4.Policing in Pakistan
• Introduction and Objectives• History, Development and Reforms• Administrative Structure, Selection,
Procedure and Training• Working and Investigation Methods• Police Community Relations
5.Criminal Justice System in Pakistan
• History Evaluation and Development of court System in Pakistan
• Working and Jurisdiction of Courts
6.Prison System in Pakistan
• History and Development of Prison System in Pakistan
• Types of Prisons• Correctional Programmes in Prisons• Rights and Obligations of Prisoners, Prison
Reforms and• Prevailing Conditions
• CRIME• CRIMINOLOGY
CRIME, OFFENCE,
CRIMINAL OFFENCE
Etymology
Latin word crīmen meant
cry of distress
A public wrong
Acts forbidden and punishable by
LAW
criminal offence is defined by criminal law of each country
Remedies and sanctions
Criminal Justice System
Social DeviationSocial Control
Informal MethodsFormal Methods
crime is a social phenomenon
Richard Quinney
"crime malum in se"
inherently criminal
"crime malum prohibitum"
criminal only because the law has decreed it
Social Construction of CrimeLegal Construction of Crime
RationalityEmpiricism
Social ContractRule of Law
Equality Before LawDue Process of Law
Human Fundamental Rights
CRIMINOLOGY
scientific study of the nature, extent, causes, control, and prevention of criminal
behavior in both individual & Society
Interdisciplinary Nature
• Sociology of deviance • Biology • Anthropology • Psychology • Psychiatry • Economics •
• Geography • Statistics • Law• Forensic Science ( Toxicology, Physics, Medicine, Genetics )
Delinquency
Juvenile Delinquency
Crimogenesis
Criminalistics
Crime Mapping
Crime Surveys