hm¿-Ø-Iƒ \-m-ep-]m-Sp- \n-∂p-w-2009 G-{]n¬- 15 ta-bv- 14 I sIm-®n- I ]p-kv-X-Iw- 03 I e-°-w- 10 11 I t]-Pv- 16 I hn-e- 10 cq-]-

2009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 142Z¿-i-\w-

\-m-bv-°-fn-se- hn-hn-[- P-\p-kp-Iƒ-

Z¿-∏-Ww

Zn-hm-I-c≥- hn.-hn-

cm-jv-{So-b,- km-aq-ly- {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-sf- A-]-{K-Yn-°p-∂- H-cp- ]w-‡n- t{Im-kv-tdm-Un¬- B-cw- n-°p-∂p

em-hv-en≥-:- ]m¿-´n- t]m-cm-´-ß-tf-°mƒ- h-ep-Xv- A-gn-a-Xn-

]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b≥- kn.-]n.-kp-[m-I-c- {]-km-Zv-

em-hv-en≥- tI-kv- ]p-Xn-b- h-gn-Øn-cn-hn-te-°v.-kn- ]n- Fw- kw-ÿm-\- sk-{I- -dn- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-s\- t{]m-kn-Iyq- v- sN-tø-s≠-∂v- kn.-]n.-Fw-A-\p- m-hn-bm-b- A-Uz-°-‰v- P-\-d¬- kn.-]n.-kp-[m-I-c- {]-km-Zv- \n-b-tam-]-tZ-iw- \¬-Ip-I-bpw- kw-ÿm-\- a-{¥n-k- - C-Xv- Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-I-bpw- sN-bv-X-tXm-sS- C-\n- I-Æp-I-sf-√mw- K-h¿-W-dn-te-°v- \o-fp-I-bm-Wv.- -c-W-L-S-\m-]-c-hpw- kz-X-{¥-hp-am-b-Xo-cp-am-\w- K-h¿-W¿-°v- F-Sp-°mw- F-∂n-cn-t°- tI-kn-s‚- \ym-bm-\ym-b-߃- N¿-®m-hn-j-b-am-Ip-∂-Xv- kzm- m-hn-Iw.-

H-cp- ]-s£- em-hv-en≥- tI-kn-s\- cm-jv-{So-b-am-bpw- \n-b-a-]-c-am-bpw- t\-cn-Sp-sa-∂v- kn- ]n- Fw-]m¿- n- {]-Jym-]n-®-Xn-s‚- kmw-K-Xyw- i-cn-sh-°p-∂- X-c-Øn-ep-≈-Xm-Wv- C-t∏m-g-sØ- Xo-cp-am-\-ß-fpw.- ssl-t°m-S-Xn-bp-sS- \n¿-t±-i-{]-Im-cw- \-S-°p-∂- A-t\z-j-W-sØ- ]p-Xn-b- h-gn-Øn-cn-hn-te-°v-\-bn-°p-hm≥- am-{X-sa- C-t∏m-g-sØ- kw- -h- hn-Im-k-߃- C-S-\¬-Ip-I-bp-≈q- F-∂-Xv- a-s‰m-cp- Im-cyw.- C-°m-cy-Øn¬- C-\n-bpw- P-\-ß-fn¬- \n-en¬-°p-∂- A-hy-‡-X- C-√m-Xm-°p-hm≥- B¿-°p- km-[n-°p-sa-∂- tNm-Zyw- C-t∏m-gpw- A-h-ti-jn-°p-∂p.-

C-Xn-\n-S-bn-em-Wv- ho-≠pw- H-cp- hn-hm-Zw- X-e-s]m-°p-∂-Xv.- C-Xm-I-s´- F- Pn-bp-sS- dn-t∏m¿-´v-tNm¿-∂p- F-∂- hn-j-b-Øn-em-Wvv.- I-≈≥- I-∏-en¬-X-s∂-sb-∂p- C-°m-cy-Øn¬- D-d-∏n-°mw.- G-Xp- I-∏¬- F-t∂- kw-i-bw- D-Zn-t°-≠- Im-cy-ap-f-fp.- A-√m-sX- \q-en- p- h-cn-™v- A-c-°n- p-d-∏n-®p- I-h-dn-em-°n- {i-≤m-]q¿-hw- A-b-°p-∂- tc-J-Iƒ- tNm-cn-√.- A-s√-¶n¬- tNm¿-ج- ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I-cp-sS-an-Sp-°v- F-∂p- I-cp-Xn- hn-t -°p-I.-

G-Xm-bm-epw- H-cp- Im-cyw- Xo¿-®-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥-I-gn-bpw.- hn-hm-Z-߃- kw-ÿm-\- k¿-°m-cn-s\- hn-Sm-sX- ]n-¥p-S-cp-∂p- F-∂-Xn-\v- Iq-Sp-X¬- sX-fn-hp-Iƒ- C-\n-bpw- B-h-iy-an-√.- A-s√-¶n¬- k¿-°m-cn-s\- hn-hm-Z-ß-fn¬- Ip-Sp-°n- k-Xy-Øn¬-\n-∂pw-A-I-‰p-hm≥- H-cp- tem-_n- X-s∂- {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂p-sh-∂v- kw-i-bn-°-Ww.- -c-W-Øn-epw- cm-jv-{So-b-Øn-epw- C-S-s]-Sp-∂- C-Ø-cw- tem-_o-bnw-Kv- Xn-cn-

®-dn-bp-hm≥- ap-Jy-a-{¥n- hn.-F-kv.-A-Nyp-Xm-\-μ-\pw-I-Æn-√m-sX- t]m-tbm- F-∂- tNm-Zyw- \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂p.-

]-e- {]-iv-\-ß-fn-epw- P-\-Io-b- -c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fpw- D-tZym-K-ÿ- hr-μ-hpw- X-Ωn-ep-≈- hn-S-hp- h¿-≤n-∏n-°p-∂-Xv- ]m¿- n-°p-≈n-se- A-kzm-c-ky-߃-X-s∂-bm-sW-∂v- G-Xm-bm-epw- ]-I¬- t]m-se- hy-‡w.- ]-e- L- -ß-fn-epw- C-Xv- hy-‡-am-b-Xm-Wv.-km-[m-c-W- t]m-eo-kp-Im-c-\n¬- Xp-S-ßn- D-∂-X- D-tZym-K-ÿ-cp-sS- {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fn¬- h-sc- {]-Xn-

-en-°p-∂- \n¿-ho-cy-am-b- ssi-en- X-s∂- G-‰-hpw-h-en-b- sX-fn-hm-bn- \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂p.-

t]m-cm- -ß-sf-°mƒ- h-ep-Xv- ]m¿- n- ÿm-\-ß-fpw- A-gn-a-Xn-bp-am-Wv- F-∂-Xn-te-°v- kn- ]n- Fw-

Ip-sa-∂p- am-{X-sa- C-°m-cy-Øn¬- A-h-km-\- hn-e-bn-cp-ج- \-S-Øp-hm≥- I-gn-bp-I-bp-≈p.- ssh-In-bm-sW-¶n-epw- C-Xv- ]m¿- n- kw-hn-[m-\-Øn-s‚-X-I¿-®-bn-te-°m-Wv- \-bn-°p-I- F-∂p-am-{Xw.- am¿-Iv-kn-Ãv- ]m¿- n-bn-se- {Kq-∏pw- L-S-I-£n-Iƒ- X-Ωn-ep-≈- t]m-cpw- t\-Xm-°ƒ- X-Ωn-ep-≈- A- n-{]m-b- hy-Xym-k-ß-fpw- F-√mw- X-s∂- A-Sn-°-Sn- a-d-\o-°n- ]p-d-Øp- h-cp-∂- Zr-iy-߃- tI-c-fw- I-≠-Xm-Wv.- C-Xn-sem-∂pw- X-s∂- hn-Im-c-߃-°-Sn-a-s∏-Sm-sX-sb-∂- hn-[-Øn-ep-≈- ]p-dw-]q-®p-am-bn- I-∏n-Øm-\m-bn- ap-t∂m- p- t]m-Ip-∂- ]n-W-dm-bn-sb-bpw-k-l-N-c-sc-bp-am-Wv- tem-Iv-k- m- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\p- ap-t∂m-Sn-bm-bn- \-S-Øn-b- \-h-tI-c-f- bm-{X-bn-epw- Im-Wm≥- I-gn-™-Xv.-

P-b-s\- t{]m-kn-Iyq- vv- sN-ø-Ww- F-∂- Im-cy-Øn¬-{]-Xn-]-£-Øn-s‚- A- n-{]m-bw- G-I-kz-c-Øn-ep-≈-Xm-Wv.- t{]m-kn-Iyq- v- sN-ø-Ww- F-∂-X-√m-sX-a-dn-s®m-c- n-{]m-bw- {]-Xn-]-£-Øn-\p-≠m-Im-Ø-Xv- kzm- m-hn-Iw.- F-∂m¬- F- Pn- \¬-In-b- D-]-tZ-i-sØ- C-Xn-s‚- A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬- cm-jv-{So-b-h-Xv-°-cn-°p-∂-Xv- sX-‰m-Wv.- em-hv-en≥- tI-kp-am-bn-_-‘-s∏- v- kn- _n- sF- °v- t_m-[y-s∏- - Im-cy-߃- sX-fn-bn-°p-hm-\p-≈- _m-≤y-X-bn¬- \n-∂v-A-h¿-°pw- H-gn-™p- am-dp-hm≥- I-gn-bn-√.- Im-c-Ww-kn- _n- sF- hn-izm-ky-X- Im-Wn-t°-≠-Xv- \o-Xn-\n¿-h-l-W-Øn-em-Wv.- F- Pn-bp-tS-Xv- H-cp- \n-b-tam-]-tZ-i-am-bn- I-cp-Xp-I-bpw- A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®v- a-{¥n-k- -sb-Sp-Ø- Xo-cp-am-\-sØ- Im-Wp-I-bpw- sN-øp-I-bp-am-Wvv- C-\n- D-Nn-Xw.-

F- Pn-bp-sS- D-]-tZ-i-Øn-\p- hn-cp-≤-am-bn- a-{¥n-k- - Xo-cp-am-\w- F-Sp-Øm¬- ho-≠pw- k¿-°m¿- ]p-en-hm-ep- ]n-Sn-t°-≠n- h-cp-sa-∂p- -c-W-I¿-Øm-°ƒ-°v- A-dn-bmw.- F-ß-s\-bm-bm-epw- ssl-t°m-S-Xn-bp-sS- \n¿-t±-i-{]-Im-cw- Im-cy-߃- ap-t∂m- p-sIm-≠p-t]m-Im-t\- A-t\z-j-W- G-P≥-kn- F-∂-\n-e-bn¬- kn- _n- sF-°p- I-gn-bp-I-bp-≈p.-

\n-b-a-Øn-s‚- ]-cn-c-£-bpw- A-tXm-sSm-∏w- A-\-¥- km-[y-X-I-fpw- a-\-kn-em-°p-tºmƒ- C-°m-cy-Øn¬- \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂- B-i-¶-Iƒ- H-cp- ]-cn-[n-h-sc-sb-¶n-epw- A-I-ep-sa-∂- Im-cy-Øn¬- kw-i-b-an-√.- \n-b-aw- I-≠-tØ-≠-Xv- \n-b-aw- X-s∂- I-s≠-Øp-sa-∂v- hn-iz-kn-°p-I- am-{X-sa- \n-hr-Øn-bp-≈p.- F-√m-h-cp-sS-bpw- hn-izm-ky-X- \n-e-\n¬-°-s∏-S-Ww- F-∂p-am-{Xw.- {]-tXy-In-®v- C-S-Xp-]-£-Øn-s‚- C-S-tØ-b-‰w- ]-d-bp-∂- kn- ]n- F-Ωn-t‚-Xv.- A-s√-¶n¬- _-lp-P-\- sXm-gn-em-fn- ]-£w- F-s∂m-s°- sXm-≠-Io-dn- ]-d-™p- \-S-°p-∂-Xv- sh-dp-tX-bm-Ipw.- kn- ]n- F-Ωn-se- t\-Xm-°ƒ- kp-J-tem-ep-]-cm-b- ap-X-em-fn-am-cpw- {]-h¿-Ø-I¿- Np-h-∏p- sIm-Sn- ]n-Sn-®p- h-√-h-cp-tS-bpw- s\-©-Øp- tI-dp-∂- sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-am-Ip-∂p-sh-∂v- h-e-Xp-]-£w-]-d-bp-∂-Xv- i-cn-b-s√-∂p- sX-fn-bn-°m-s\-¶n-epw- A-g-a-Xn- B-tcm-]-W-ß-sf- \n-b-a-]-c-am-b- co-Xn-bn¬-X-s∂- tIm-S-Xn-bn¬- t\-cn-Sp-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°pw- D-Nn-Xw.- Ip-‰w- sN-bv-Xn- n-s√-¶n¬- B-tc- t]-Sn-°-Ww-?-{]-tXy-In-®v- P-\-t\-Xm-°ƒ- F-∂p- kz-bw- A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿.-

t]m-epw- h-f¿-∂p- F-∂-Xn-te-°m-Wv- Im-cy-߃- F-Øn-\n¬-°p-∂-Xvv.- em-hv-en≥- tI-kn-epw- C-Xv- X-s∂-bm-Wv- kw- -hn-°p-∂-Xv.- ]n-W-dm-bn-sb- t{]m-kn-Iyq-v- sN-tø-≠- F-∂- Xo-cp-am-\w- h-cp-tºm-gpw- B-Xy-

¥n-I-am-bn- c-£-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv- D-tZym-K-ÿ- hr-μw- X-s∂-bm-Wv.- C-°m-cyw- \o-Xn-]o-T-Øn-s‚- {i-≤-bn¬-s]-Sp-tam- F-∂-Xm-Wv- a-s‰m-cp- {]-[m-\- tNm-Zyw.-

H-cp- Im-cyw- Xo¿-®.- ]m-ºp- I-Sn-®- hn-jw- ]p-√n¬- tX-®p- I-f-bp-hm-\p-f-f- {i-aw- A-]-I-S-I-c-am-

G-Xm-bm-epw- Im-Øn-cn-°p-∂- H-cp- hn-[n- h-cm-\n-cn-°p-∂-tX-bp-≈q.- tem-Iv-k- m-Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v- -ew- ta-bv- ]-Xn-\m-dn-\p- h-cp-tºmƒ- Im-cy-߃- I-e-ßn- sX-fn-bpw.- H-cp- ]-cn-[n- h-sc-sb-¶n-epw- P-\-Io-b- A- n-{]m-bw- Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬- {]-Xn- -en-°pw-F-∂- Im-cy-Øn¬- B¿-°pw- X¿-°-ap-≠m-In-√.-

em-hv-en≥- tI-kn¬- th-≠-Xv- A-\m-h-iy- hn-hm-Z-ß-f-√.- A-\m-h-iy- hn-hm-Z-߃- D-≠m-°p-∂-Xv- B¿-°pw- Kp-Ww- sN-øp-I-bn-√.- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-

tlm-_n-

\m-bv-°ƒ Acp-a-IƒtPm-k-^v- B‚-Wn--

tem-I-Øm-I-am-\w- \m-\-q-tdm-fw-hn-hn-[- P-\p-kp-I-fn¬-s∏- - \m-bv-°ƒ-D-≠v.- Cu- hn-hn-[- P-\p-kp-I-sf- A-h-bp-sS- im-co-cn-I-hpw- kz- m-h-Øn-ep-ap-≈-{]-tXy-I-X-Iƒ- ap≥-\n¿-Øn-bpw- hn-hn-[- {Kq-∏p-I-fm-bn- Xncn-°mw.-

lu-≠v- {Kq-∏v-:- th- -bv-°pw- \m-bm-´n-\p-am-bm-Wv- {]-[m-\-am-bpw- C-h-sb- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv.- A-km-am-\y-am-b- I-cp-Øpw- N-e-\-th-K-hpw- Cu- C-\-Øn¬-s∏- - \m-bv-°ƒ-°v- D-≠m-Ipw.- A-tX-t]m-seX-s∂- {Lm-W-i-‡nbn-epw- Im-gv-N-i-‡n-bn-epw- tIƒ-hn-i-‡n-bn-epw- C-h¿- h-f-sc- ap-∂n-em-Wv.- C-c-I-sf- I-s≠-

Øp-hm-\pw- A-h-sb- Hm-Sn-®v- Io-gv-s∏-Sp-Øn- \-m-bm- p-Im-c-s‚- ap-∂n-se-Øn-°p-hm-\pw- C-hbv-°v- I-gn-bp-∂p.-

Cu-bn-\w- \m-bv-°-sf-Ø-s∂- ssk-

‰v- lu-s≠-∂pw- sk‚ v- lu-s≠-∂pw-ho-≠pw- c-≠m-bn- X-cwXncn-°mw.- b-Ym-{I-aw- Im-gv-N-i‡n-bn-epw- {Lm-W-i-‡n-bn-epw- an-I-®p-\n¬-°p-∂-h-bm-Wv- A-h.-\-√- I-cp-Ø-cm-b- Cu- C-\w- \m-bv-°ƒ-

]-cp-°-∑m-cpw- s]m-Xp-sh- sa-cp-ßp-hm≥- A¬-]w- _p-≤n-ap- p-≈-h-cpam-Wv.- Cu- C-\-Øn¬-s∏- - \m-bv-°ƒ-h-en-∏-ap-≈- i-co-c-ap-≈-h-cp-am-Wv.- C-h¿-°v- \-√- hym-bm-aw- B-h-iy-am-Wv.- Cu- C-\-Øn-¬-s∏- - \m-bv-°ƒ-h-en-∏-ap-≈- i-c-o-c-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b-h-bpw- sN-dn-b- i-co-c-{]-Ir-Xn-bp-≈-h-cp-ap-≠v.- sN-dn-b- i-co-c-{]-Ir-Xn-bp-≈ -Um-jv lu-≠v- t]m-se-bp-≈-\m-bv-°ƒ- a-Ww-]n-Sn-®v- am-f-ß-fn¬-Xp-c-∂p-I-b-dn- C-c-I-sf- ]p-d-Øp-Nm-Sn-°m-\pw- I-gn-hp-≈-h-cm-Wv.-

h¿-°nw-Kv- bq- n-en-‰n- {Kq-∏v-:- ho-´p-Im-h¬- Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈- tPm-en-Iƒ- sN-øp-∂-h-cm-Wv- Cu- hn- m-Kw.-\-√- I-cp-Øpw- A-Xnep-]-cn- A-km-a-m-\y-am-b- _p-≤n-i-‡n-bp-ap-≈-h-cp-am-Wv C-h¿.- b-P-am-\-∑m-tcm-Sv- Iq-dpw- I-≈-∑m-sc- Xp-c-Øm≥- hn-Z-Kv-≤-cp-am-Wv C-h¿.- I-cp-Øpw- _p-≤n-i-‡n-bpw- am-{X-a-√- \-√- Np-dp-Np-dp-°pw- A-\p-k-c-W-bpap-≈- hn- m-K-am-Wv- C-h¿.- tdm- v- sh-bv-e¿-t]m-se-Np-cp-°w- Nn-eXv- b-P-am-\-s\- am-{Xw-A-\p-k-cn-°p-I-bp-≈q-sh-¶n-epw-s]m-Xp-sh- k-a¿-∞-cm-Wv- C-h¿.-

P¿-Ω≥- sj-t∏¿-U-v,- tUm-_¿-am≥,- em-{_-tUm¿- Xp-S-ßn-b- hn-`m-K-߃- t]m-eo-kv- tk-\-bn-epw-a-‰pw- tPm-e-n- sN-øp-∂p.- sk-bv‚ v-_¿-Wm¿-Uv- F-∂- C-\w- \m-bv-°ƒ-B¬-]v-kv- ]¿-h-X- \n-c-Iƒ-t]m-se-bp-≈- a-™p-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬- Ip-Sp-ßnt∏m-b-h-sc- c-£-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂- ]-Wn-Iƒ- sN-øp-∂p.- A-ß-s\-bp-≈- tPm-en-Iƒ-°pw-ho- p-I-m-h-en-\p-am-Wv- {]-[m-\-am-bpw- C-

h-sb- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv.-sS-dn-b¿- {Kq-∏v-:- H-tc-k-a-bw- ho- p-Im-

h-en-\pw- th- -bv-°pw- D-]-tbm-Kn-°m≥-I-gn-bp-∂- ss[-cy-im-en-I-fm-Wv- C-h¿.- \-√- t]-io-_-e-hpw- Np-dp-Np-dp-°pw- io-{L-K-Xn-bpw- C-h¿-°v- D-≠v.- s]m-Xp-th- ]-

cp-°-∑m-cm-Wv- C-h¿.- A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂- ho- p-Im-h-en-\v- ]-‰n-b- C-\-am-Wv- Cu-P-\p-kn¬-s∏- - \m-bv-°ƒ.-

tSm-bv- {Kq-∏v-:- t]-cv- kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se-X-s∂- \-√ I-fn-Iq-´p-Im-cpw-A-cp-a-I-fp-am-Wv- C-h¿.- ho-Sn-\p-≈n-epw- v-fm-‰p-I-fn-epw-h-f¿-Øm≥- ]-‰n-b- C-\w.-b-P-am-\-s‚- A-cp-a-I-fm-bn-am-dm≥- I-gn-hp-≈- C-h- an-°-hm-dpw- ho-Sn-\p-≈n¬-Ø-s∂- I-gn-bp-hm-\pw- b-P-am-\-t\m-sSm-∏w- Ifn-°p-hm-\pw- C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂p.- Ip- n-I-fpw- C-h-sb- G-sd- C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂p.- Ip-dp-ºpw- Ip-kr-Xn-bpw- kv-t\-l-hp-ap-≈- \-√- I-fn-°q-´p-Im-cm-Wv-.- F-t∏m-gpw- X-s‚- b-P-am-\-s\-Np-‰n-∏-‰n- \n¬-°m≥- C-h¿-B-{K-ln-°p-∂p.- \m-bv- K-W-Øn-se- Ip-™\m-b- jn-hm-h-b-pw,- a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS-{]n-b-¶-c-\m-b- s]m-ta-dn-b-\pw-,- A-Sp-Ø-Im-e-Øv- H-c-p-sam-ss_¬-t^m - I-º-\n-bp-sS- ]-c-k-y-Øn-eq-sS-kq-∏¿-kv-‰m-dm-bn-Øo¿-∂-]-Kv- F-∂- hn-Ir-Xn-bpw- Cu-

{Kq-∏n¬-s∏-Sp-∂p.-C-ß-s\- hn-hn-[- {Kq-∏p-I-fn¬-s∏-Sp-

∂- P-\p-kp-I-fn¬-s∏- - \m-bv-°ƒ.- A-h-sb- Iq-Sm-sX- \-Ωp-sS- kz-¥w- \m-S≥-\m-bv-°ƒ.- C-h-sc-√mw- tN-cp-∂- \m-bv-°-fp-sS- H-cp- h-en-b- tem-Iw-!-

32009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 14sabn≥kv-t‰m-dn-

sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v-:- t\m-´p- sI-´p-I-fpw-a-Zy-°p-∏n-I-fpw- hn-S-]-d-bp-∂p-

C-¥y-bn-se- thm-´¿-am-sc-A-h-km-\- \n-an-j-Øn¬- I-d-°n-_m-e-‰v- t]-∏-dn¬- Ip-Øn-°m≥-- C-t∏mƒ- C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv- thm-

´nw-Kv- b-{¥-Øn¬- sR-°n-°m≥-- hn-hn-[- cm-jv-{So-b- ]m¿- n-Iƒ-

C-d-°p-∂- Xp-dp-∏p-No- n-s‚- _-ew-Ip-d-bp-∂p.- k-aq-l-Øn-s‚- Xm-tg-°n-S-bn-ep-≈-h-sc- -{]-tXy-In-®v-km-º-Øn-I-am-bn- A-h-i-X-b-\p--hn-°p-∂-h-sc- - ho-gv-Øm≥- cm-

jv-{So-b- ]m¿- n-Iƒ- Im-e-ß-fm-bn-]-W-hpw- e-l-cn-]m-\o-b-hpw- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p-s≠-∂v- ]-c-ky-am-b- c-l-kyw.- ]-©m-b-Øv- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p- ap-X¬- tem-Iv-k-`m-sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p- h-sc- t\m- p-sI-´p-Iƒ-°pw- a-Zy-°p-∏n-Iƒ-°pw- ]-™-an-√m-Ø- ÿ-e-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- H-tcm-tcm- ÿm-\m¿-Yn-I-fp-sS- km-º-Øn-I- ÿn-Xn-°v- A-\p-k-c-W-am-Wv- ]-W- -a-Zy- hn-X-c-Ww.- Cu- ]-c-º-cm-K-X- co-Xn-°v-am-‰w- h-∂p-Xp-S-ßn.- ]-W-hpw- a-Zy-hpw- \-ev-In- thm- v- A-{X- s]-s -∂v- hn-e-bv-°v- hm-ßm-\m-In-s√-∂p- sX-fn-bp-I-bm-Wv- cm-Py-Øv- ]-e-bn-S-ß-fn-epw.-

A-kw-L-Sn-X- sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ-°n-S-bn-epw- tN-cn- {]-tZ-i-ß-fn-ep-am-bn-cp-∂p- cm-Py-Øv- km-[m-c-W- K-Xn-bn¬- thm-s -Sp-∏p-Im-e-Øv- ]-W-hpw- a-Zy-hpw- \n¿-Wm-b-I- i-‡n-bm-bn- \n-e-\n-∂n-cp-∂-Xv.- t\m- p-sI- p-I-fpw- hym-P-a-Zy-hpw- A-°m-e-Øv- X-S-k-an-√m-sX-H-gp-°n-bn-cp-∂p.- cm-jv-{So-b- ]m¿-´n-Iƒ- C-Xn-s\-s®m-√n- ]-c-kv-]-cw- B-tcm-]-Ww- D-∂-bn-°p-sa-¶n-epw- A-sXm-s°- B- B-tcm-]-W-ß-fn¬- am-{Xw- H-Xp-ßpw.- H-t∂m- c-t≠m- Zn-h-k-tØ-°p- In-´p-∂- C-Ø-cw- ssI-°q-en-sb- H-cp- c-k-sa-∂- \n-e-bn¬- In- p-∂-h-sc-√mw- ssI-\o- n- hm-ßp-I-bpw-sN-øp-am-bn-cp-∂p.- t\m- o-kn-s‚-C-S-bn¬- h-®p-\o- p-∂- t\m- p-Iƒ-

Bƒ-°m¿- hm-ßp-∂-Xn-s‚- cw-K-߃- sS-en-hn-j-\p-I-fn¬- h-cm-\pw- Xp-S-ßn-bn-cp-∂p.- hn-e-Ip-d-™- \m-S≥- a-Zy-Øn-\p- ]-I-cw-{_m≥-U-Uv- - A-Xv- sk-°≥-Uv-tkm- hym-P-t\m- B-Imw- ˛- C-¥y≥- \n¿-an-X- hn-tZ-i- a-Zyw- cw-K-Øn-d-°n-bn- pw- Cu- {]m-h-iyw-th-≠-{X- ^-ew- D-≠m-bn-´n-s√-∂m-Wv- cm-jv-{So-b-°m-cp-sS- ]n-∂m-ºp-d- kw-km-cw.-

F-∂m¬- apw-ss_-bpw- U¬-ln-bpw- Dƒ-∏-sS-bp-≈- h≥- \-K-c-ß-fn-se- tN-cn-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬-]-Xn-\-©mw- tem-Iv-k- -bn-te-°p-≈- 2009 s]m-Xp-sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p-th-f-bn¬- Im-‰p-am-dn- ho-in-Øp-

S-ßn-b-Xv- {i-t≤-b-am-bn.- km-aq-ly- {]-h¿-Ø-I-cp-tS-bpw- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v- \n-co-£-I-cp-tS-bpw- C-S-s]-S-epw- C-Xn-\p- Im-c-W-am-bn-F-∂p- th-Ww- I-cp-Xm≥.- cm-jv-{So-b-°m-cp-sS- Xm-f-Øn-s\m-Øv- Xp-≈m≥- X-ß-sf- In- n-s√-∂v- ]-e-bn-S-ß-fn-epw- Bƒ-°m¿- Xp-d-∂-Sn-®p.- thm-s -Sp-∏n-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n-®p- am-{Xw- Im-Wm-s\-Øp-I-bpw-hm-Kv-Zm-\-߃- sNm-cn-bp-I-bpw-ta-sºm-Sn-°v- \m-S≥-a-Zyw- F-Øn-°p-bpw- sN-øp-∂- Xm-Xv-Im-en-I-]-cn-]m-Sn- C-\n- th-s≠-∂p- X-s∂-bm-Wv- A-h-cp-sS- \n-e-]m-Sv.-Cu- a-t\m- m-hw- cm-Py-sam- m-sI-hym-]n-°p-I-bm-sW-∂m-Wv- hn-hn-

cm-jv-{So-b-°m-cp-sS- h-en-b- hm-bn-ep-≈- {]-kw-K-hpw- ]q¿-Øo-I-cn-°m-Ø- hm-Kv-Zm-\-ß-fpw- X-Ωn-ep-≈- A-¥-cw- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p-Iƒ-]-e-Xp- I-S-∂p- t]m-bn- pw- h-ep-Xm-Ip-∂-tX-bp-f-fp-sh-∂- Xn-cn-®-dn-hm-Wv- ]m-h-s∏- - thm- ¿-am-sc-Xn-cn-®p- Nn-¥n-°m≥- t{]-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.-

sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v- Im-e-Øv- B-fp-Iƒ-°v- X-cm-X-c-a-\p-k-cn-®m-Wv-]-Ww- \-ev-Ip-∂-Xv.- U¬-ln-bn¬-hy-‡n-Iƒ-°v- C-Xv- ]-Xn-\m-bn-cw-cq-]- h-sc- B-Im-sa-∂v- Nn-e- ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I¿- hy-‡-am-°p-∂p.-\m-S≥-a-Zy-°p-∏n-Iƒ- cm-{Xn-bp-sS-a-d-hn-em-Wv- F-Øn-°p-∂-Xv.-

hn-I-k-\- {]-{In-bp-sS- Kp-W-t`m-‡m-hm-Im-\p-≈- A-h-Im-iw-F-√m- ]u-c-∑m¿-°pw- D-s≠-∂pw-

[-bn-S-ß-fn¬- \n-∂p-≈- dn-t∏m¿-´p-Iƒ- kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.-

sh-dp-tX-bp-≈- k-t¥m-jn-∏n-°-en-\p- ]-I-cw-A-Sn-ÿm-\- ku-I-cy-߃- \-S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn¬- D-d-®- \-S-]-Sn- B-h-iy-am-sW-∂p- thm- ¿-am¿- hy-‡-am-°n-Øp-S-ßn-b-Xv- cm-jv-{So-b-°m¿-°v- H-cp- hn-[-Øn¬- thm-s´-Æ-en-\p- ap-ºp- X-

s∂-bp-≈- Xn-cn-®-Sn-bm-bn.- tdm-Upw- Im-W-bpw-Ip-Sn-sh-≈-hpw-ssh-Zyp-Xn-bpw-I-°q-kpw- a-‰pw-F-√m-bn-S-Øpw-B-h-iyw- X-

s∂.- A-h-sbm-∂pw- \-ev-Im-sX-H-cp- Zn-h-kw- "-a-b-°n-'- In-S-Øn-bn-´p- Im-cy-an-s√-∂m-Wv- am-dp-∂- \n-e-]m-Sv.-

thm-´¿-am-cp-sS- ssI-bn-te-°p- cm-jv-{So-b-°m¿- h-®p-\o- p-∂-hn-e-Ip-d-™- ku-P-\y-߃- sN-øm≥- t]m-Ip-∂- thm- n-s‚- ta¬-kzm-[o-\w- sN-ep-Øp-I-bn-s√-∂v-]-e-bn-S-ß-fn-epw- A-\p- -h-am-bn-Øp-S-ßn-b-Xpw- cm-jv-{So-b-°m-sc-a-dn-s®m-cp- Xo-cp-am-\-Øn-\v- t{]-cn-X-cm-tb-°pw.- ]-Ww- sIm-Sp-Øm¬- thm- p- In- p-sa-∂p-≈-Xv-hym-tam-l-am-sW-∂v- Cu- cw-K-Øp- {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂- km-aq-ly-{]-h¿-Ø-I-cpw- kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂p.-

X-ß-fp-sS- B-h-iy-߃- Im-e-ß-tfm-fw- A-h-K-Wn-°m-\m-In-s√-∂pw- tN-cn-\n-hm-kn-Iƒ- ]-d-™p-Xp-S-ßn.- F-√m- Im-e-ß-fn-epw- F-√m- Im-cy-ß-fn-epw- A-h¿- A-\n-›n-Xm-h-ÿ-bn-em-Wv.- hn-I-k-\-hpw- A-Sn-ÿm-\-ku-I-cy-ß-fpw-am-{X-am-Wv- sX-c-™-b-°-s∏-Sp-∂- P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fn¬- \n-∂v-{]-Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv.- tN-cn-I-fn¬-Po-hn-°p-∂- A-kw-L-Sn-X-cm-b-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-tS-bpw- h-gn-tbm-c- hm-Wn- -°m-cp-tS-bpw- Ip-d-™-Iq-en-bp-≈- Zn-h-k-∏-Wn-°m-cp-tS-bpw- thm-´p-Iƒ- C-\n- hn-e- ]-d-™p- hm-ßm≥- ]-‰m-Ø- A-h-ÿ-bn-te-°p- am-dp-I-bm-Wv.-

Ip-Sn-sh-≈-Øn-\p- th-≠n- Zn-h-tk-s\- Xo-{h-{]-b-Xv-\w- \-S-Øp-∂-h-cm-Wv- C-¥y-bn-se- tN-cn-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬- Xm-a-kn-°p-∂-]-Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W-°n-\v- Bƒ-°m¿.- \-K-c-ß-fp-tS-bpw- ]- -W-ß-fp-tS-bpw- {]m-¥-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬-Xm-a-kn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS- K-Xn-bpw- a-s‰m-∂-√.- ip-No-I-c-W- \-S-]-Sn-I-fpw- C-hn-S-ß-fn¬- A-h-Xm-f-Øn-em-Wv.- ap-\n-kn-∏¬- ]-´-W-ß-fn¬- am-en-\y-\n¿-am¿-P-\-Øn-\v-C-t∏m-gpw- th-≠-{X- \-S-]-Sn-I-fn-√.- h-gn-h-°p-I-fn¬- am-en-\yw- Ip-∂p- Iq-Sn- No-™p- \m-dp-∂p.- tdm-Up-Iƒ- Ip-≠pw- Ip-gn-bp-am-bn- X-I¿-∂p- In-S-°p-∂p.- C-sXm-∂pw- i-cn-bm-°m-sX- Iq-∏p-ssI-I-tfm-sS-thm- p- bm-Nn-®-Xp- sIm-≠p-am-{Xw-Im-cy-an-s√-∂p- \m- p-Im¿- Xp-d-∂-Sn-®p- Xp-S-ßn.-

D-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-\v- U¬-ln- ap-\n-kn-∏¬- tIm¿-]-td-j-\n¬- aq-∂p- tIm-Sn-bn-te-sd- P-\-ß-fm-Wv-B-bn-c-Øn-te-sd- A-\u-tZym-Kn-I- tN-cn-°q- -ß-fn¬- Xm-a-kn-°p-∂-Xv.- U¬-ln-bn-se- P-\-kw-Jy-bn¬- 14.-82 i-X-am-\w- Zm-cn-Zy- tc-J-bv-°p- Xm-sg-bp-≈-h-cp-am-Wv.- a-‰p-≈-h-tc-°mƒ- ]m-h-s∏- -h-cm-Wv- Iq-Sp-X-em-bn- hn-I-k-\w- Im-Øv- sIm-Xn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.-

h-cp-am-\w- Ip-d-hp-≈-h-sc- \-°m-]n-®- Im-´n- X-ß-fp-sS- h-i-Øm-°m-sa-∂p-≈- cm-jv-{So-b-°m-cp-sS- I-W-°p- Iq-´¬- C-\n- A-[n-I- \mƒ- ap-t∂m- p- t]m-I-W-sa-∂n-√.- F-√m-h-cpw- am-‰-Øn-\p-th-≠n- Zm-ln-°p-I-bm-Wv.- Iq-Sm-sX- ssI-°q-en- hm-߬- Ip-‰-am-sW-∂pw- a-Zyw- hn-j-am-sW-∂pw-Zm-cn-{Zy- tc-J-bv-°p- Xm-sg-bp-≈-h-cpw- hy-‡-am-bn- a-\-kn-em-°n-Øp-S-ßn-bn- p-≈-Xv- m-hn-bn-se-thm- nw-Kv- co-Xn-°p- X-s∂- am-‰w-h-cp-Øpw.-

A-dn-bm≥- ]m-Sn-√m-Ø- Im-cy-߃-

{]-tXy-I- {i-≤-bv-°v-:- "-F-¥pw- G-Xpw-'- F-∂-Xv- hn-⁄m-\w- ssI-am-dm-\p-≈- H-cp- ]w-‡n-bm-Wv.- ]-{Xm-[n-]- k-an-Xn- sX-c-s™-Sp-°p-∂- tNm-Zy-ß-fpw- D-Ø-c-ß-fpw- B-bn-cn-°pw- \-ev-Ip-∂-Xv.- D-Ø-cw- F-gp-Xp-∂-h-sc-D-Ø-a-hn-izm-k-Øn¬- F-Sp-Øm-Wv- D-Ø-c-߃- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-I.- D-Ø-c-ß-fn¬- hm-b-\-°m¿- F-Sp-°p-∂- \-S-]-Sn-I-fn¬- t{Im-kv-tdm-Un-\v- \-jv-tSm-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Øw- D-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-X-√.-

\-ap-°v- A-dn-bm≥-]m-Sn-√m-Ø- F-{X-sb-{X- Im-cy-߃.- A-Xv- F-{X- \n-km-c-am-sW-¶n-epw- A-dn-bm-\p-≈- B-{K-lw- a-\-kn¬-In-S-°pw.- A-Xv- B-tcm-Sv- tNm-Zn-°-Ww.- F-hn-sS- Xn-c-°-Ww.- A-Xn-\m-bn- H-cp- ]w-‡n- t{Im-kv-tdm-Un¬- B-cw- n-°p-∂p.- F-¥n-t\-bpw-G-Xn-t\-bpw- Ip-dn-®p-≈- tNm-Zy-ß-fm-Imw.- hn-j-bw- A-dn-bm-hp-∂- hm-b-\-°m¿- \-ev-Ip-∂- D-Ø-c-ß-fm-Wv- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-I.-F-s¥-¶n-epw- ]p-Xp-a-bm¿-∂- hn-j-bw- hm-b-\-°m-sc- A-dn-bn-°-W-sa-∂p-t≠m-?- tNm-Zy-߃- C-s√-¶n¬- Iq-Sn-bpw- A-Xp-am-Imw.-

tNm-Zy-ß-fpw- D-Ø-c-ß-fpw- A-b-t°-≠- hn-em-kw-:-F-¥pw- G-Xpw,- F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv- F-Un-‰¿,- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv,- ]n.-_n.-\-º¿-:- 4238,- I-eq¿- ]n.-H.,- sIm-®n-˛-682017,- tI-c-fw,- C-¥y.-

am-Xr-Im- tNm-Zy-߃-:-

- F-¥m-Wv- Sn.-Fw.-Sn- Ão¬- _m¿- F-∂p- ]-d-™m¬-?-

- \- pw- t_mƒ- pw.- C-Xn¬- \- v- G-Xm-Wv-?- t_mƒ- v- G-Xm-Wv-?-

- Cu-bn-sS- tI-c-f-Øn¬- B-cw- n-®- sam-ss_¬- t^m- - s{]m-ssh-U-dm-b- Fw-Sn-F-kn-s‚- ]q¿-W-cq-]w-?-

- Iq- p-tºmƒ- Iq- p-tºmƒ- Ip-d-bp-∂-Xv- F-¥m-Wv-?- C-sXm-cp- Ip-kr-Xn- tNm-Zy-am-Wv-!-

]p-Xn-b- hn-j-bw-:-

- tI-c-f- N-cn-{X- K-th-j-W- Iu-¨-kn¬- tI-c-f- kw-ÿm-\-sØ- A-∏¿- ss{]-a-dn,- ssl-kv-Iqƒ- hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ-°p- th-≠n-\-S-Øp-∂- A-h-[n-°m-e- N-cn-{X- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn¬- a-dp-\m-S≥- a-e-bm-fn-°p- n-Iƒ-°pw- ]-s¶-Sp-°mw.- A-h-km-\- Xo-b-Xn- 2009 Pq- - 10.-Iq-Sp-X¬- hn-h-c-߃-:- sh-_v-ssk-‰v- www.keralahistory.ac.in

A-dn-bm-hp-∂-h¿- D-Ø-c-ß-fpw- ]p-Xn-b- hn-j-b-ß-fpw- A-b-°p-I.- tNm-Zy-߃- A-Sp-Ø- e-°-Øn¬- Xp-S-cpw.-

F-¥pw-G-Xpw-

2009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 144km-º-Øn-Iw-

Kp-cp-hm-bq¿- t£-{X-Øn¬- F-®v-Un-F-^v-kn-_m-¶n-s‚- C-˛-t]-bv-sa-‚ v- kw-hn-[m-\w-

Kp-cp-hm-bq¿- t£-{X-Øn¬- C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv- t]-bv-sa-‚ v- kw-hn-[m-\w- G¿-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv- kw-_-‘n-®v- F-®v-Un-F- v-kn- _m-¶pw-Kp-cp-hm-bq¿- tZ-h-kz-hpw- X-Ωn¬- [m-c-W-bm-bn.- C-Xp-

kw-_-‘n-®- I-cm-dn¬- F-®v-Un-F- v-kn- _m-¶v- I- -{Sn-sl-Uv- -Hm-∏-td-j≥-kv-F.- cm-P-\pw,- Kp-cp-hm-bq¿-tZ-h-kzw- A-Uv-an-\n-kv-t{S-‰¿- hn.- c-Xo-i-\pw- H-∏p-h-®p.-

Kp-cp-hm-bq-cn¬- t\-cn-s -Øm≥- km-[n-°m-Ø- -‡¿-°v- Hm- -sse≥- h-gn-bm-bn- t\¿-®-Iƒ- k-a¿-∏n-°m≥- C-tXm-sS- A-h-k-c-sam-cp-ßn.- F-®v-Un-F- v-kn-_m-¶v- A-°u-≠v- D-]-tbm-Kn-®v- a-t‰-sX-¶n-epw- _m-¶n-s‚- sU-_n-‰v- Im¿-tUm- s{I-Un-‰v- Im¿-tUm- D-]-tbm-Kn-t®m- F-®v-Un-F- v-kn- _m-¶n-s‚- sh-_v-ssk-‰n¬- \n-∂pw- Cu- tk-h-\w-

bm-Wv- t\¿-®- k-a¿-∏n-°p-∂-sX-∂v- hy-‡-am-°m-\p-≈- ku-I-cy-hpw- sh-_v-ssk-‰n¬- \¬-In-bn- p-≠v-;-- F.- cm-P≥- I-¨-{Sn-sl-

Uv- -Hm-∏-td-j≥-kv,- F-®v-Un-F- v-kn- _m-¶v- ]-d-™p.-

am-Xm- ssh-jv-tWm-tZ-hn- t£-{Xw,- {io- P-K-∂m-Y- t£-{Xw,- kn-≤n-hn-\m-b-I- t£-{Xw,- jn¿-Zn- km-bn-_m-_- k≥-kv-Ym≥,- tkm-a-\m-Yv- t£-{Xw,- kp-h¿-W-t£-{Xw,- cm-a-Ir-jv-W- an-j≥- Xp-S-ßn-b- {]-i-kv-X-ÿm-]-\-߃-°v- Hm-¨-sse≥- t\¿-®- k-a¿-∏n-°m-\p-≈- ku-I-cyw- F-®v-Un-F- v-kn- _m-¶v- \n-e-hn¬-\¬-Ip-∂p-≠v.-

sk-©q-dn-b≥- _m-¶v-Hm- v- ]-©m-_n-s\- G-s‰-Sp-Ø-tXm-sS- F-®v-Un-F- v-kn- _m-¶n-\v- tI-c-f-Øn¬-

124 im-J-I-fm-bn.- tI-c-f-Øn-se-G-‰-hpw- h-en-b- \yq-P-\-td-j≥-kz-Im-cy- _m-¶v- irw-J-e-bm-Wn-Xv.-

{]-tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.--Kp-cp-hm-bq-c-∏-s‚- tem-I-sa-

ºm-Sp-ap-≈- -‡¿-°v- C-ß-s\-

sbm-cp- tk-h-\w- h-f-sc- {]-tbm-P-\-I-c-am-Ip-sa-∂v- R-߃- {]-Xo-£n-°p-∂p.- G-Xp- Im-cy-Øn-\m-

am-Iv-kv- \yq-tbm¿-°v- sse-^v- bq-Wn-‰v-_n¬-U¿- πm≥- hn-]-Wn-bn¬-

hn-]-Wn-bn-se- {]-Xn-Iq-e- Im-em-h-ÿ-bn-epw- Zo¿-L-Im-em-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬- an-I-®- t\- w- kz-¥-am-°m≥- k-lm-bn-°p-∂- am-Iv-kv- \yq-tbm¿-°v- sse- v- bq-Wn-‰v- _n¬-U¿- πm≥- hn-]-Wn-bn-se-Øn.-

am-Iv-kv- \yq-tbm¿-°v- sse- n-s‚- Un-kv-{Sn-_yq-j≥- ]m¿-Sv-W¿-am-cm-b- ]o-b¿-se-kpw- sb-kv-_m-¶pw- h-gn-bm-Wv- Cu- kv-Io-an-s‚- hn-X-c-Ww.- Im-em-h-[n-sb-Øp-tºm-tgm- t]m-fn-kn-bp-S-a- a-cn-®p- t]m-

Ip-tºm-tgm- 200 i-X-am-\w- h-sc- kp-\n-›n-X- tem-b¬-‰n- A-Uo-j≥- D-d-∏p- \¬-Ip-∂p- bq-Wn-‰v- _n¬-U¿- kv-Iow.-

sk-Iyq¿,- _m-e≥-kv-Uv,- U-b-\m-an-Iv- Hm-∏¿-®q-\n-‰o-kv- -≠v- Fn-ß-s\- ap-∂v- Hm-]v-j-\p-I-fp-≠v- Cu- kv-Io-an¬.- hm¿-jn-I- {]o-an-b-Øn-s‚- 10 a-S-ßm-Wv- bq-Wn-‰v- _n¬-U-dn-s‚- kw-A-tjz¿-Uv.- A-©p- h¿-j-Øn-\p- ti-jw- m-Kn-I-am-bn- ]-Ww-]n≥-h-en-°m-\pw- Cu- kv-Iow- A-\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p.-

_m-¶v- Hm- v- cm-P-ÿm-\p-am-bn-Un-_n-F-kv- tNm-f- k-Jy-Øn¬-ayq-®¬- -≠v- πm-\p-I-fp-sS- hn-X-c-W-Øn-\m-bn- _m-¶v-

Hm- v- cm-P-ÿm-\p-am-bn- Un-_n-F-kv- tNm-f-a-Wv-U-ew- A-k-‰v-am-t\-Pv-sa-‚ v- k-Jy-Øn¬.- C-Xp- kw-_-‘n-®- [m-c-Wm- ]-{Xw-Un-_n-F-kv- tNm-f- ayq-®¬- -≠v- kn-C-H- k-Rv-P-bv- kn-lv-\-bpw- _m-¶v- Hm- v- cm-P-ÿm≥- F-Iv-kn-Iyq- o-hv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- sI-sI- i¿-a-bpw- H-∏p-h-®p.-

400 -e-[n-Iw- im-J-I-fp-≈- _m-¶v- Hm- v- cm-P-ÿm-\p-am-bp-≈- k-Jyw-Un-_n-F-kv- tNm-f- D¬-

]-∂-߃- Iq-Sp-X¬- B-fp-I-fn¬- F-Øn-°m≥- k-lm-b-I-am-Ip-sa-∂v- k-Rv-P-bv- kn-lv-\- ]-d-™p.-

knw-K-∏q-cn-se- Un-_n-F-kv- _m-¶n-s‚-bpw- sN-ss∂- B-ÿm-\-am-b- ap-cp-K-∏- {Kq-∏n-s‚-bpw- kw-bp-‡- kw-cw- -am-Wv- Un-_n-F-kv- tNm-f- ayq-®¬- -≠v.- 1943˛¬- ÿm-]n-X-am-b- _m-¶v-Hm-^v- cm-P-ÿm-\v- 463 im-J-I-fpw- 20 e-£-Øn-e-[n-Iw- D-]-tbm-‡m-°-fp-ap-≠v.-

hm-l-\- hm-bv-]-bv-°m-bn- _m-¶v- Hm- v-C-¥y-bp-am-bn- lyq-≠m-bv- k-Jy-Øn¬-

hm-l-\-hm-bv-]-Iƒ- \¬-Ip-Xn-\m-bn- _m-¶v- Hm- v- C-¥y-bp-am-bn- lyq-≠m-bv- tam-t´m-gv-kv- k-Jy-Øn-se-Øn.- C-X-\p-k-

cn-®v- cm-Py-sØ- {]-ap-J- tZ-i-km¬-Ir-X- _m-¶m-b- _m-¶v- Hm-

v- C-¥y- lyq-≠m-bv- hm-l-\-߃- hm-ßp-∂-Xn-\v- 10.-25 i-X-am-\w- \n-c-°n¬- hm-bv-]- \¬-Ipw.- aq-∂p- h¿-jw- sIm-≠p- Xn-

cn-®-S-t°-≠- Cu- tem-Wn-\v- 1000 cq-]-bm-Wv- t{]m-k-knw-Kv- o.-3.-10 e-£w- tIm-Sn- cq-]-bp-sS- _n-kn-\-kv- sN-øp-∂- _m-¶v-

Hm- v- C-¥y-bv-°v- 2978 im-J-I-fp-≠v.- 26 im-J-Iƒ- hn-tZ-i-Øm-Wv.- _m-¶n-s‚- 2575 im-J-I-fpw- tIm¿-_m-¶nw-Kv- tk-h-\w- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p.-

lyq-≠m-bv- D-]-tbm-‡m-°ƒ-°v- sa-®-s∏- - hm-bv-]- ku-I-cy-ß-fpw- sa-®-s∏- - ]-en-i- \n-c-°p-I-fpw- e- y-am-°m≥- Cu-k-Jyw- D-]-I-cn-°p-sa-∂v- lyq-≠m-bv- ko-\n-b¿- ssh-kv- {]-kn-U-‚ v- (sk-bn¬-kv- B≥-Uv- am¿-°-‰nw-Kv-)- A-c-hn-μv- km-Iv-tk-\- ]-d-™p.-

Im-\-d- F-®v-F-kv-_n-kn- sse- vv-298.-7 tIm-Sn- cq-]- k-am-l-cn-®p-{]-h¿-Ø-\w- B-cw- n-®v- H≥-]-Xv- am-kw- sIm-≠v- Im-\-d-

F-®v-F-kv-_n-kn- sse- v- C≥-jq-d≥-kv- 298.-7 tIm-Sn- cq-]- {]o-an-bw- k-am-l-cn-®p.- C-¥y-bn-se- ap≥-\n-c- s]m-Xp-ta-J-em- _m-

¶p-I-fm-b- Im-\-dm- _m-¶pw,- Hm-dn-b-‚¬- _m-¶v- Hm- v- tIm-ta-gv-kpw-F-®v-F-kv-_n-kn- C≥-jq-d≥-kpw-tN¿-∂- kw-bp-‡- kw-cw- -am-Wv-Im-\-d- F-®v-F-kv-_n-kn- sse- v.-

km-º-Øn-I- am-μyw- km-c-am-bn- _m-[n-®- sse- v- C≥-jq-d≥-kv- hn-]-Wn-bn¬- an-I-®- Cu- t\- w- ssI-h-cn-°m≥- k-lm-bn-®-Xv- Cu- k-Jy-Øn¬- ]-¶m-fn-I-fm-b- _m-¶p-I-fp-sS- an-I-hm-sW-∂v- I-º-\n-bp-sS- kn-C-H- l¿-]m¬- Imƒ-I- v- ]-d-™p.-

{]-[m-\-am-bpw- _m-¶-jz-d≥-kv- am-Xr-I-bn¬- {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂- Im-\-d- F-®v-F-kv-_n-kn- sse- v- C≥-jq-d≥-kv- I-º-\n-bp-sS- ap-Jy- D-]-tbm-‡m-°ƒ- Im-\-dm- _m-¶v,- Hm-dn-b-‚¬- _m-¶v-Hm- v- tIm-ta-gv-kv,- F-®v-F-kv-_n-kn- _m-¶v- C-S-]m-Sp-Im-cm-Wv.-Cu- aq-∂p- ÿm-]-\-߃-°pw- tN¿-∂v- C-¥y-bn¬- 4,-100 im-J-I-fpw- \m-ep- tIm-Sn-bn-e-[n-Iw- C-S-]m-Sp-Im-cp-ap-≠v.- Im-\-dm- _m-¶n-\v- 51 i-X-am-\-hpw- Hm-dn-b-‚¬- _m-¶v- Hm- v- tIm-ta-gv-kn-\v-23 i-X-am-\-hpw- F-®v-F-kv-_n-kn- C≥-jq-d≥-kn-\v- 26 i-X-am-\-hpw- ho-X-am-Wv- Im-\-d- F-®v-F-kv-_n-kn- sse- n¬- Hm-l-cn- D-≈-Xv.-

F-kv- _n- sF- sse-^n-\v- 33 i-X-am-\w- h-f¿-®-B-tKm-f- km-º-Øn-I- am-μy-Øn-epw-

F-kv- _n- sF- sse- v- C≥-jp-d≥-kv- I-º-\n- ]p-Xn-b- _n-kn-\-kn¬- 33 i-X-am-\w- h-f¿-®m- t\- w- ssI-h-cn-®p.- C≥-jp-d≥-kv- hy-h-km-b-Øn-se- s]m-Xp- am-\-Z-Wv-U-am-b- B-\p-h-sse-kv-Uv- {]o-an-bw- Cu-Iz-e-‚ v- (F.-]n.-C-)- {]-Im-cw- F-kv- _n- sF- sse- v- ]p-Xn-b- _n-kn-\-kn¬- 33 i-X-am-\w- h-f¿-®-tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn- 4896 tIm-Sn- cq-]- t\-Sn.- sam-Øw- dn-´-¨- {]o-an-bw- 28 i-X-am-\w- h-f¿-®m- \n-c-t°m-sS- 7212 tIm-Sn- cq-]- I-hn-™p.-1.-3 tIm-Sn- B-fp-I-fm-Wv- F-kv- _n- sF- sse-

v- C≥-jp-d≥-kn-s‚- ]-cn-c-£-bn¬- D-≈-Xv.-B-tKm-f- hn-]-Wn- am-μy-Øn-epw- F-kv-

_n- sF- sse- v- C≥-jp-d≥-kn-\v- an-I-®- t\-´w- ssI-cn-°m≥- I-gn-™-Xv- F-kv- _n- sF-{_m≥-Un-s‚- hn-izm-ky-X-bpw- kp-Xm-cy-X-bpw- aq-e-am-sWv- I-º-\n- am-t\-Pn-Mv- U-b-d-Iv-S-dpw- kn.-C.-Hm-bp-am-b- bp.- F-kv- tdm-bv- ]-

d-™p.- C-¥y-bn-se- c-≠m-a-sØ- G-‰-hpw-h-en-b- kz-Im-cy- C≥-jp-d≥-kv- I-º-\n- F-∂- ]-Z-hn- \n-e-\n¿-Øm-\pw- F-kv- _n- sF-sse- n-\v- I-gn-™n- p-≠v.-

sam-Øw- D¬-∏- hn-]-W-\-Øn-s‚- Im-cy-Øn-epw- F-kv- _n- sF- sse-^v- an-I-®-{]-I-S-\-am-Wv- Im-gv-N-sh-®-Xv.- sam-Øw- h-cp-am-\-Øn-s‚- 60 i-X-am-\w- bq-Wn-‰v- en-¶v- D¬-∏-߃- h-gn-bm-Wv- e- n-®-Xv.- t\m- - bq-Wn-‰v- en-¶v- D¬-∏-߃- h-gn-bm-Wv- _m-°n- 40 i-X-am-\w- e- n-®-Xv.-

Cu-bn-sS- F-kv- _n- sF- sse- v- ]p-d-

Øn-d-°n-b- bq-Wn-‰v- en-¶v- D¬-∏-am-b,- F-kv-_n- sF- sse- v- kv-am¿-Sv- bq-en-]v,- aq-∂m-gv-N-bv-°p-≈n¬- 300 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bm-Wv- {]o-an-bw- C-\-Øn¬- t\-Sn-b-Xv.- \-S-∏p- h¿-jw- F-kv- _n- sF- sse- v- H-t -sd- ]p-Xn-b- D¬-∏-߃- hn-]-Wn-bn-en-d-°n-bn- p-≠v.- {Kq-∏v- - {In-´n-Iv- 9,- kp-c-£- π-kv,- I-eym- bq-en-]v,- kz¿-W- Po-h≥- F-∂n-h- C-h-bn¬- Dƒ-s∏-Spw.- H-∂mw- h¿-j- {]o-an-bw- ti-J-c-W-Øn-s‚- Im-cy-Øn¬- c-≠mw- dm-¶p-≈- F-kv- _n- sF-sse- n-\v- kz-Im-cy- sse- v- C≥-jp-d≥-kv-ta-J-e-bn¬- 15.-46 i-X-am-\w- hn-]-Wn- ]-¶m-fn-Ø-ap-≠v.-

Hu- v- ep-°v- a-Wn- F≥- Un- Sn- hn- t{]m-^n-‰n-s‚- 2008 -se- s_-Ãv- sse- v- C≥-jp-d≥-kv- A-hm¿-Uv- t\-Sn-b- F-kv- _n- sF-sse- v- an-ey- - tUm-f¿- du-≠v- tS-_nƒ-Aw-K-Xz-Øn-s‚- A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬- B-tKm-f-X-e-Øn¬- aq-∂mw- ÿm-\-Øm-Wv.-

A-Sp-Ø- B-dp- am-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬- ]p-Xp-Xm-bn- 400 im-J-Iƒ-Iq-Sn- Xp-d-°m≥- ap-Øq-‰v- Fw.- tPm¿-Pv- {Kq-∏v- Xo-cp-am-\n-®p.- 2009 sk-]v-‰w-_¿- B-Ip-tºm-tg-°v- C-¥y-bn¬- 1500 im-J-Iƒ- Xn-I-bv-°m-\m-Wv- {Kq-∏v- e-£y-an-Sp-∂-Xv.-

-h-f-sc- F-fp-∏-Øn¬,- Np-cp-ßn-b- \-S-]-Sn- {I-a-ß-fp-am-bn- kp-c-£n-X-am-b- km-º-Øn-I- tk-h-\-ß-fm-Wv- \¬-Ip-∂-sX-∂v- ap-Øq-‰v- {Kq-∏v- sN-b¿-am≥- tPm¿-Pv- Fw- ap-Øq-‰v- ]-d-™p.- C-Xn-\v- tZ-io-b- X-e-Øn¬- X-s∂- h≥- Un-am-‚p-≠v.- Iq-Sp-X¬- B-fp-I-fn-te-°v-tk-h-\w- F-Øn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-Wv- ]p-Xn-b- im-J-Iƒ- B-cw- n-°p-∂-Xv.-{]-h¿-Ø-\-am-cw- n-®v- 122 h¿-jw- ]n-∂n- p.- 25 tIm-Sn-bn-e-[n-Iw- B-

fp-I-fm-Wv- kz¿-W- ]-W-b-hm-bv-]- tk-h-\-߃- D-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≈-Xv.- ]p-Xn-b- hn-I-k-\- ]-≤-Xn-I-fp-sS- m-K-am-bn- 3000 -tØm-fw- ]p-Xn-b- Po-h-\-°m-sc- \n-b-an-®n- p-s≠-∂pw- tPm¿-Pv- ]-d-™p.-

1100 im-J-I-fp-≈- ap-Øq-‰v- {Kq-∏n-s‚- hm¿-jn-I- tS-tWm-h¿- 20,-000 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bm-Wv.- n-\m≥-jy¬- k¿-ho-k-kv,- C≥-{^m-kv-{S-Iv-N¿- B≥-Uv- lu-knw-Kv,- sF-Sn,- Du¿-tPm¬-]m-Z-\w,- tlm-kv-]n-‰m-en-‰n,- ao-Un-b,- sl¬-Øv- sI-b¿,- hn-Zym- ym-

kw- F-∂o- ta-J-e-I-fn¬- {Kq-∏n-\v- km-∂n-[y-ap-≠v.- ap-Øq-‰v- {Kq-∏n-s‚- v-fm-Kv-jn-∏v- I-º-\n-bm-b- ap-Øq-‰v- n-\m≥-kv,- do-s -bn¬- tKmƒ-Uv- n-\m≥-k-kv- kw-cw- -ß-fp-sS- ap≥-\n-c-°m-cm-Wv.-

ap-Øq-‰v- {Kq-∏v- 400 ]p-Xn-b-im-J-Iƒ- Xp-d-°p-∂p-

Kp-cp-hm-bq¿- t£-{X-Øn¬- C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv- t]-bv-sa-‚ v- kw-hn-[m-\w- G¿-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv- kw-_-‘n-®- I-cm-dn¬- F-®v-Un-F- v-kn- _m-¶v- I- -{Sn-sl-Uv- -Hm-∏-td-j≥-kv- F.- cm-P-\pw- (h-e-Øv-)- Kp-cp-hm-bq¿- tZ-h-kzw- A-Uv-an-\n-kv-t{S-‰¿- hn.- c-Xo-i-\pw- (C-S-Øv-)- H-∏p-h-bv-°p-∂p.-

B-h-iy-ap-≠vF-d-Wm-Ip-f-Øv- ]-{X-hn-X-c-W-Øn-\v-

bp-hm-°-sf- B-h-iy-ap-≠v.-

Xm¬-]-cy-ap-≈-h¿- D-S≥- _-‘-s∏-Sp-I-:-

A-Uz¿-ssSkv-sa‚ v-F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv-

sIm-®n-bn¬\n-∂v- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂- ssZzhm-cn-IA-Uz¿-ssS-kv-sa‚ v- FIv-kn-Iyq-´o-hp-I-sf- tX-Sp-∂p.-

I-Ωoj≥- A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬- {]-h¿-Øn-°m≥Xm¬-]-cy-ap-≈- Du¿-P-kz-e-cm-b- bp-h-Xo-bp-h-m-°ƒ-

D-S≥- _-‘-s∏-Sp-I-

sam-ss_¬-:- 9447725649 sam-ss_¬- :- 9847738883

52009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 14A-`-n-{]m-bw-

\mev--°-h-e-°m-gv-N-tXm-a-kv- a-Øm-bn- I-cn-°w-]-≈n¬-

`-c-W-kv-a-c-W-Iƒ-_n.-sh-√nw-Kv-S- -

hm-N-I-°-k¿-Øv-

sX-cp-hp- ]-´n-Iƒ-]-e¿-°pw- hn-tcm-[w- ]-e- Im-c-W-ß-fm¬

C.-Fw.-F-kv.-\-ºq-X-cn-∏m-Sv- Fw.-F≥.-tKm-hn-μ≥- \m-b¿-

]-e¿-°pw- ]-e- Im-c-W-ß-fm¬- B-bn-cp-∂p- F-t∂m-Sp- hn-tcm-[w.-

a-{¥n- ]n.-B¿.-Ip-dp-∏n-\v- F-t∂m-Sv- h-en-b- ]-I-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- ]p¬-∏-≈n- Ip-Sn-bn-d-°v- \-S-Øm≥- tZ-h-kzw- a-{¥n-sb-∂- \n-e-bn¬- A-t±-lw- I-cp-°ƒ- \o-°n.- ap-Jy-a-{¥n- H-cm-gv-N-sØ- bm-{X-bv-°v- ]p-d-s∏-Sp-∂- Zn-h-kw- Fw-F-kv-]n-sb- tIm-¨-thm-bn-bm-bn- ]p¬-∏-≈n-bn-te-°v- A-b-®-hn-h-cw- A-dn-™v- ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bp-am-bn- _-‘-s∏-´v- B- Ip-Sn-bn-d-°v- Rm≥- \n¿-Øn-h-bv-∏n-®p.- t]m-eo-kp-Im¿- \m-ev- Ip-Sn-ep-Iƒ- I-Øn-®v- A-©m-a-tØ-Xn-\v- s]-t{Smƒ- H-gn-®v- I-Øn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv-Ip-Sn-bn-d-°v- \n¿-Øn-h-bv-°m-\p-≈- Hm¿-U-dp-am-bn- Po-∏v- A-hn-sS-F-Øn-b-Xv.- ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bp-sS- A-\p-hm-Z-tØm-sS- Rm≥- A-Xv- tÃ-sN-bv-X-t∏mƒ- a-{¥n- Iq-dp-∏n-s‚-]-cn-]m-Sn- s]m-fn-™p.- A-hn-sS-bp-≈- tIm-Sn-°-W-°n-\p- cq-]- hn-e-a-Xn-°p-∂- X-Sn- sh- n- hn¬-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p- Ip-dp-∏n-t‚-bpw- Iq-´m-fn-I-fp-tS-bpw- D-t±-iyw- F-∂p-I-cp-Xp-∂p.- A-Xv- X-I¿-Ø- F-t∂m-Sv- hn-tcm-[w- tXm-∂m-Xn-cn-°p-tam-?-

ap-Jy-a-{¥n- C.-Fw.-F-kv.- \-ºq-Xn-cn-∏m-Sv- A-dn-bm-sX-bm-Wv-Rm≥- C-S-s]- -Xv,- ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bp-sS- t]m¿- v-t^m-fn-tbm-bn¬- B-tcm-Ky-a-{¥n- ssI-h-bv-°p-∂p- F-s∂-√mw- B-t£-]w- ]-d-bp-I-bpw- ap-Jy-a-{¥n- bm-{X- I-gn-s™-Øn-b-t∏mƒ- Hm-Sn-s®-∂v- ]-cm-Xn-]-d-bp-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.- ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bp-sS- A-\p-hm-Z-tØm-Sp- Iq-Sn-bm-Wv- B-tcm-Ky-a-{¥n-bm-b- Rm≥-Ip-Sn-bn-d-°v- \n¿-Øn-h-bv-°m≥-sF.-Pn-°v- Hm¿-U¿- sIm-Sp-Ø-sX-∂- ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bp-sS- a-dp-]-Sn-bn¬-Xr-]v-X-\m-Im-sX,- B-{in-X-\m-b-

sh-√nw-Kv-S-W-s\- c-£n-°m≥- ap-Jy-a-{¥n- I-≈w- ]-d-bp-∂p- F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p- B-tcm-]-Ww.- ]n-∂o-Sv-\-S-∂- Iym-_n-\-‰n-epw- Ip-dp-∏v- C-sXm-cp- ]-cm-Xn-bm-bn- D-∂-bn-®p.-ap-Jy-a-{¥n- h-f-sc- hn-i-Z-am-bn- \-

Rm-\pw- hn-a¿-in-®p.- A-Xp- hn-tcm-[-Øn-\p- Im-c-W-am-bn.-

Ir-jn- h-Ip-∏p- a-{¥n- Fw.-F≥.-tKm-hn-μ≥- \m-b¿- D-S-a-ÿm-h-Im-i-an-√m-Ø- 100 G-°¿- q-an-tc-J-bn-√m-sX- sh-dpw- ssI-h-i-

_n-\-‰v- t\m-´v- Rm-\m-Wv- a-{¥n-k- m- tbm-K-Øn¬- A-h-X-cn-∏n-®-Xv.- [-\-Im-cy- a-{¥n-bm-b- ]n.-sI.-Ip-™v- A-Xn-s\- F-Xn¿-Øp.-km-º-Øn-I- Im-cy-am-b-Xp- sIm-≠v- A-Xv- [-\-Im-cy- h-Ip-∏m-Wv-ssI-Im-cyw- sN-tø-≠-sX-∂p- i-Tn-°p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xn- v- hn-j-bw-am-‰n-h-bv-∏n-®p.- A-Sp-Ø- Iym-_n-\-‰n¬- [-\-Im-cy- h-Ip-∏v- tem- -dn- \-S-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-≈- H-cp- \n¿-tZ-iw- sIm-≠p-h-∂p.- aq-∂p- a-{¥n-k- m- tbm-K-ß-fn¬- A-Xv- Nq-Sp-]n-Sn-®- N¿-®-bv-°v- hn-t[-b-am-bn.-Nn-e- a-{¥n-am¿- ]n.-sI.-Ip-™n-s\- A-\p-Iq-en-®-t∏mƒ- a-‰p- a-{¥n-am¿- C-sXm-cp- {]-tXy-I- h-Ip-∏m-°p-∂-Xv- i-cn-b-s√-∂pw- km-º-Øn-I-am-bn- hn-j-an-°p-∂- c-≠p-h-Ip-∏p-I-fm-b- hn-Zym- ym-k-hpw-B-tcm-Ky-hpw- Hm-tcm- t{]m-P-Iv-Sn-s‚- t]-cn¬- -D-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-\v-Ip- n-I-fp-sS- B-tcm-Ky- kw-c-£-Ww,- hn-Zym-e-b-ß-fn¬- aq-{X-∏p-c- \n¿-an-°¬- ap-X-em-b-h- - \-S-Øp-∂-Xm-Wv- \-√-sX-∂pw- A- n-{]m-b-s∏- p.- H-Sp-hn¬- Ir-jn-a-{¥n-Fw.-F≥.-tKm-hn-μ≥- \m-b¿,- Ip-™n-s‚- [-\-Im-cy- h-Ip-∏v- \-S-Ø-t -sb-∂p- ]-d-™m-Wv- hn-j-bw- A-h-km-\n-∏n-®-Xv.- ]n.-sI.-Ip-™n-\pw- A-t±-l-hp-am-bn- _-‘-s∏- -h¿-°pw- F-t∂m-Sv- hn-tZz-j-am-bn.- A-Xn-s‚- -e-am-bn- B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏n-s‚- {]-[m-\- -b-ep-Iƒ- t]m-epw- [-\-Im-cy- a-{¥n-Ip-™v- ]m-c-h-®-Xp- sIm-≠v- \-S-°m-sX- t]m-bn.-

F-s∂- F-Xn¿-°p-∂-Xn-s‚-Im-c-W-߃- C-ß-s\- hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°m≥- h-f-sc-b-[n-I-ap-s≠-∂p-kq-Nn-∏n-®p.- A-ß-s\- F-s∂- Ip-‰-°m-c-\m-°m≥- e-£y-an- p- h-∂-tPm¿-Pv- s^¿-Wm-≠-kv- H-Sp-hn¬-£-am-]-W- k-ln-Xw- F-s∂- {]-iw-kn-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv- ]n-cn-™-Xv.-

S-∂- Im-cy-ß-sf-√mw- ]-d-™p.-A-t±-lw- ]-d-™n- m-Wv- B-tcm-Ky-a-{¥n- tÃ- sN-bv-X-sX-∂- hn-i-Zo-I-c-Ww- Ip-dp-s∏m-gn-sI- _m-°n- F-√m-h¿-°pw- t_m-[y-am-bn.-Ip-dp-∏n-s‚- ]-≤-Xn- s]m-fn-®-Xn-ep-≈- hn-tcm-[w- h-®p-]p-e¿-Øp-

°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂- B-fn-\v- 50 e-£w- cq-]- _m-¶n¬- \n-∂v- K-h-s◊-‚ v- Kym-c-≠n-tbm-Sp- Iq-Sn- F-Sp-°m≥- G¿-∏m-Sp- sN-bv-Xp- sIm-Sp-Øp.- A-Xn-s‚- b-Ym¿-Y- A-h-Im-in-°v- Rm-\n-S-s]- v- I-Æq¿- Pn-√m- I-f-Iv-S-dm-bn-cp-∂- tb-ip-Zm-kn-

s\- I-≠v- N¿-®- sN-bv-X-Xn-t‚-bpw-a-‰pw- -e-am-bn- b-Ym¿-Y- A-h-Im-in-°v- In- p-I-bpw- B-{I-an-®v- ssI-b-S-°n-bn-cp-∂- B-fn-s\- H-gn-∏n-°p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.- B- B-fn-\v-K-h-s◊-‚ v- Kym-c-≠n- \n-∂v- _m-¶n¬- \n-∂p- ]-Ww- sIm-Sp-∏n-®-Fw.-F-∂v- F-t∂m-Sv- hn-tcm-[w-tXm-∂m-Xn-cn-°p-tam-?-

tem- -dn- Xp-S-ßm-\p-≈- Iym-

I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.-hy-h-km-b- a-{¥n- Sn.-hn.- tXm-

a-kv- Nn-e- hy-h-km-bn-I-sf- h-gn-hn- v- k-lm-bn-°p-∂p- F-∂- B-tcm-]-Ww- tIm- -Hm¿-Un-t\-j≥-I-Ωn-‰n-bn¬- D-b¿-∂p.- h-°≥-B≥-Uv- I-º-\n- F-s∂m-cp- I-º-\n-°v- _m-¶n¬- \n-∂v- K-h-s◊-‚ v- Kym-c-≠n-tbm-Sp- Iq-Sn- h-en-sbm-cp- Xp-I- sIm-Sp-Ø-Xn-s\-

Xp-d-∂p- In-S-∂- P-\m-e-Iƒ-;- \p-g-™p- I-b-dm-Ø- I-≈-∑m¿

ta-\-I-Km-‘n- A-Sn-b-¥-c-am-bn- _mw-•q¿- h-sc- H-∂p-h-c-Ww.- A-hn-S-sØ- sX-cp-hn-eq-sS- ]-Øp-an-\n-‰v- \-S-∂p-t\m-°-Ww.- hn-h-c-a-dn-bpw.- sX-cp-hp-]- n-I-sf- ap- m-sX- \-S-∂p-t]m-Im-\m-hn-s√-∂v- A-t∏mƒ- A-dn-bmw.- {]- m-X- k-hm-cn-°v- t]m-Ip-∂-h¿- t]mƒ- hmƒ- n-\v- ]-‰n-b- H-cp- h-Sn-bpw- ssI-bn¬-∏n-Sn-®mWv- am¿-®v.-

˛kp-io-e-°p- n-

_-n-sP-]n- ap-∂q-dn-te-sd- tem-Iv-k- m- ko-‰p-I-fn-te-bv-°v- a-’-cn-°p-∂p-s≠-¶n-epw- am¿-Ivkn-kv-‰v- ]m¿- n-bpw- C-S-Xp-ap-∂-W-n-bpw- s]mXp-ÿ-m-\m¿-∞n-sb- tX-Sn- C-d-ßn-b-Xv- s]m-∂m-\n-bn¬- am-{X-am-Wv.-

˛C.-A-l-Ω-Zv-

Fw.-sI.-t{]w-\m-Yv- Fw.-F¬.-F-sb- A-Sn-b¥-cm-h-ÿ-bn¬- a¿-±n-®-bm-fm-Wv- tIm-gn-t°m-s - kn.-]n.-Fw- ÿm-\m¿-∞n- ap-l-Ω-Zv- dn-b-m-kn-s‚- ]n-Xmhv.- t]m-eo-kn-en-cn-s°-A-t±-lw- F≥.-F≥.-Ir-jv-W-Zm-kv- Fw.-]n-tb-bpw- Sn.-in-h-Zm-k-ta-t\m-t\-bpw- a¿-±n-®n- p-≠v.- A-Xn-\p-≈- ]m-cn-tXm-jn-I-am-Wv- C-t∏m-g-sØ- ÿm-\m¿-∞n-Xzw.-

˛Fw.-]n.-ho-tc-{μ-Ip-am¿-

i-in- X-cq-cn-s‚- {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃- C-¥-y-bp-sS- Xm¬-]-cy-߃- kw-c-£n-°p-∂- X-c-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂-bm-Wv- A-t±-l-Øn-\v- bp.-F≥ sk-{I- -dn- P-\-d¬- ÿm-\w- e- n-°m-sX-t]m-b-Xv.- h-cp-Xn-bn¬- \n¬-°m-Ø- hy-‡n-bm-sW-∂v- A-dn-bm-hp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-W-t√m- A-ta-cn-°- A-t±-l-sØ- ho-t‰m- sN-bv-X-Xv.-

˛Sn.-]n.-{io-\n-hm-k≥-

sN-d-p-Xm-sW-¶n-epw- P-\-Xm-Zƒ-t]m-se- a-tX-X-c- aq-ey-߃-°m-bn- {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂- ]m¿- n-I-sf- H-gn-hm-°p-∂-Xv- ap-∂-Wn- a-cym-Z-bv-°v- tN¿-∂-X-√.- C.-Fw.-F-kn-s‚- Im-e-Øv- F¬-.-Un.-F- n¬- Iq- m-b- N¿-®-I-sf-¶n-epw- \-S-∂n-cp-∂p.- Ct∏mƒ- kn.-]n.-FΩn-s‚- Xo-cp-am-\-߃- G-I-]-£o-b-am-bn- A-Sn-t®¬-∏n-°p-tºmƒ- L-S-I-I-£n-Iƒ- ]m¿-iz-h-Xv-I-cn-°-s∏- - A-h-ÿ-bn-em-Wv.-

˛]n.-hn-izw- -c≥-

I-gn-™- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬- N-n-e- ÿm-\m¿-∞-n-I-sf-tXm¬-]n-°p-sa-∂v- sh-≈m-∏-≈n- \-tS-i≥- ]-d-™n-cp-∂p.-A-h-sc-√mw- tXm-‰n-√-t√m.- ap-…o-ß-sf-√mw- ap-…ow- eo-Kn-\v-thm- v- sN-øpsa-t∂m- \m-b¿- k-ap-Zm-b-Øn¬-s∏- -h¿- F≥.-F-kv.-F-kv- ]-d-bp-∂-Xp-tI- v- thm- p-sN-øp-sa-t∂m- hn-iz-kn-°m≥- {]-bm-k-am-Wv.- A-ß-s\-b-√- C-Xp-h-sc-bp-≈- -e-ß-sfm-∂pw- sX-fn-bn-°p-∂-Xv.-

˛tU-m.- sP.-{]- m-jv-

tam-j-W-hpw- ]n-Sn-®p-]-dn-bpw- \m-n¬- h¿-[n-®p- h-cp-∂-Xn-s‚- Im-c-W-߃-

I-≠p-]n-Sn-®v- A-Xv- H-gn-hm-°m-\p-≈- am¿-K-߃- \-S-∏n-em-t°-≠-Xv- k¿-°m-cm-Wv.-F-∂m¬- A¿-[-cm-{Xn-bn¬- \-S-∂p- h-∂n-cp-∂- tam-j-Ww- C-t∏mƒ- \- p-®-bv-°pw-Bƒ-°q-´-Øn-epw- hym-]-I-am-bn- \-S-°m≥- Xp-S-ßn-bn- v- A-Xp- X-S-tb-≠-h¿-F-¥p- sN-øp-I-bm-sW-∂v- km-[m-c-W- P-\-߃- A-‘m-fn-°p-∂p.- I-≈-∑m-sc-t]-Sn-®n-´v- ]-e- {]-tZ-i-ß-fn-epw- Bƒ-°m¿- Iq- -tØm-sS- D-d-°-an-f-®n-cn-°p-∂-ÿn-Xn-h-sc-bm-bn.-

C-¥y-bn¬- X-s∂- tam-j-Ww- tI-´p-tIƒ-hn-bn-√m-Ø- {]-tZ-i-߃- D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂-Xv- C-t∏mƒ- tIƒ-°p-tºmƒ- kw-i-b-ap-f-hm-°pw.- a-lm-_-en--cn-®n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ- I-≈-hp-an-√,- N-Xn-bp-

an-√- F-∂-Xv- H-cp- k-¶-ev-]w- am-{X-am-sW-∂p- hm-Zn-°m-sa-¶n-epw- A-Xm-Wv- \m- p-Im¿- s]m-Xp-th- C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv- F-∂-Xn¬- X¿-°-an-√.-

G-Xm-\pw- ]-Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ-°p- ap-º-sØ- tKm-h- k-ao-]-Im-e- Nn-{X-am-Wv.- C-¥y- kzm-X-{¥yw- {]m-]n-®n- pw- t]m¿-®p-Ko-kv- -c-W-Øn¬- \n-∂v- tKm-h- tam-Nn-X-am-Im≥- ]n-t∂-bpw- h¿-j-ß-sf-Sp-Øp.-F-∂m-epw- tam-j-W-hpw- ]n-Sn-®p-]-dn-bp-an-√m-Ø- H-cp- \m-Sm-bn-cp-∂p- A-Xv.- kz-tX- im-¥- {]-Ir-Xn-I-fm-b- tKm-hm-°m-cp-sS- ho-Sp-I-fp-sS- {]-Ir-Xn- X-s∂- I-≠m¬- Im-cy-߃- hy-‡-am-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p.- A-hn-Sp-sØ- A-gn-I-fn-√m-Ø- P-\m-

e-Iƒ- F-t∏m-gpw- Xp-d-∂p- In-S-∂n-cp-∂p.-C-cp-ºp- ]- - s\-Sp-I-bpw- Ip-dp-I-bpw- ]n-Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂n-√.- A-{X-bpw- Xp-d-∂p- In-S-∂n- pw- B-cpw- A-Xp- h-gn- \p-g-™p- I-b-dp-I-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.- I-Æm-Sn- P-\¬- ]m-fn-Iƒ- Xp-d-∂n- v- A-e-k-am-bn- ]p-d-tØ-°p- t\m-°n- \n-ev-°p-∂- bp-h-Xn-Iƒ- B-\m-Sn-s‚- im-¥-X-sb- X-s∂-bm-Wv- sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv.-

A¿-[-cm-{Xn- I-gn-bpw- h-sc- \n-b-{¥n-X- a-Zy-]m-\-hpw- tdm-Un¬- t]m-epw- \r-Ø-hp-am-bn- I-gn-™n-cp-∂- tKm-hm-°m¿-°v- C-cp- n-s‚- a-d-hn-epƒ-∏-sS- G-Xp- k-a-b-Øpw- tdm-Un-eq-sS- B-]-Xv-i-¶-bn-√m-sX- \-S-∂p-t]m-Im-am-bn-cp-∂p.- B- - F-t∂m- s]- - F-t∂m- A-Xn-\v- hy-Xym-k-hp-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p.- _-kv- tÃm-∏n¬-_m-Kv- a-d-∂p- h-®p- t]m-bm¬- A-Xv- F-{X- a-Wn-°q-dp-Iƒ- I-gn-™m-epw- A-hn-sS- X-s∂- Im-Wp-sa-∂m-Wv- H-cn-°¬- tKm-hm-°m-c-\m-b- Ãm≥- am¿- n≥- F-t∂m-Sv-]-d-™n- p-≈-Xv.- hym-]m-cn-Iƒ- ]-Xn-hv- D-®-a-b-°-Øn-\v- I-S-Iƒ- A-S-®p- t]m-Ip-tºmƒ- B-cpw- I-b-dm-Xn-cn-°m≥- Xm-gn-v- ]q- -W-sa-∂p-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p.-

F-∂m¬- C-t∏m-tgm.- sX-t°- C-¥y-bn¬- \n-∂p-≈- a-e-bm-fn- tam-jv-Sm-°ƒ-Dƒ-∏-sS-bp-≈-h¿- tKm-h-sb- o-Xn-bn-em-gv-Øp-I-bpw- A-∂m- n¬- tPm-en- sN-bv-Xp- Po-hn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS- am-\w- sI-Sp-Øp-I-bpw- sN-øp-I-bm-sW-∂v- tI-c-f-Øn¬-\n-∂v- A-hn-sS- Xm-a-kn-°p-∂-h¿- ]-d-bpw.- sIm-e-]m-X-Iw- Dƒ-∏-sS-bp-≈- G-Xp- Ip-‰-Ir-Xy-Øn-\pw- ]n-∂n¬- H-cp- a-e-bm-fn-sb-¶n-epw- Im-Wp-sa-∂- ÿn-Xn-bn-te-°m-Wv- Im-cy-߃- am-dp-∂-Xv.- A-s√-¶n¬- A-ß-s\- A-hn-Sp-Øp-Im¿- hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p.-

A-t∏mƒ- F-hn-sS-bm-Wv- Xp-S-°-an-

tS-≠-Xv.- F-√m-h¿-°pw- am-\y-am-bn- Po-hn-°m-\p-≈- u-Xn-I- ku-I-cy-߃- H-cp-°p-I-bm-Wv- G-sXm-cp- P-\-{]n-b- k¿-°m-cpw- sN-tø-≠-Xv.- A-Xp- X-s∂- tam-j-W-Øn-\p-≈- {]m-Y-an-I- Iq-®p-hn-e-ßm-Ipw.- ]n-s∂- tam-jv-Sm-°-tfm-Sv- hn- p-ho-gv-N-bn-√m-Ø- t]m-eo-kv- s]-cp-am-‰-hpw- B-

h-iy-am-Wv.- hn-i-∏p- am-‰m≥- tam-j-Ww-\-S-Øp-∂-h-tc-bpw- B-Uw-_-c-Øn¬-Po-hn-°m≥- ]n-Sn-®p-]-dn-°p-∂-h-tc-bpw-\n-b-a-Øn-\p- ap-∂n¬- sIm-≠p-h-cp-I- X-s∂- th-Ww.- A-√m-sX- A-h-cp-sS- ]-¶v-]-‰p-∂- \m-Ww- sI- - G¿-∏m-Sv- Xp-S-cp-I-b-√- t]m-eo-kv- sN-tø-≠-Xv.- kv-Iqƒ-X-

ew- Xp-S-ßn- tam-j-W-Øn-\v- F-Xn-tc-t_m-[-h-Xv-I-c-Ww- D-≠m-I-s´.-

kz¿-Wm- -c-W-߃,- ho- p-]-I-c-W-߃,- hm-l-\-߃- Xp-S-ßn- h-en-b- hn-e-]n-Sn-∏p-≈- h-kv-Xp-°ƒ- am-{X-am-Wv- tam-j-Ww- t]m-Ip-∂-sX-∂p- I-cp-tX-≠.- a-dn-®p- hn-ev-°m-t\m- kz-bw- D-]-tbm-Kn-°m-t\m- I-gn-bp-∂- F-¥pw- A-Sn-®p-am-‰pw.- A-Sp-Ø- Im-e-Øv- hym-]-I-am-bn- H-cp- tam-j-Ww- Iq-Sn-bm-bn- p-≠v.- ho-Sp-I-fp-sS- ap-∂n-en- n- p-≈- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-sN-cp-∏p-I-fpw- jq-kp-I-fpw.- A-Xp- Xq-Øp-an-\p-°n- Ip-d-™- hn-e-bv-°v- hn-ev-]-\- \-S-Øp-a-t{X.- tam-j-Ww- A-{X-bv-°v- A-[-a-am-bn- am-dn.- ]-≠p- Im-e-Øv- ]-≈n-I-fp-tS-bpw- A-º-e-ß-fp-tS-bpw- ]p-d-Øn-Sp-∂-sN-cp-∏p-Iƒ- am-{X-ta- Im-Wm-Xm-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p-≈p.- A-Xv- A-Xym-h-iy-°m¿- A-dn-t™m- A-dn-bm-sX-tbm- C- p-sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-!-

]n-s∂- C-°m-e-Øv- H-cp- Im-cyw- Iq-Sn- {i-≤n-°-Ww.- tam-j-Ww- \-S-Øm≥-X-°-hn-[-Øn¬- ho-Sv- Xp-d-∂n-Sp-I-tbm-B-h-iy-Øn-te-sd- B- -c-W-߃- [-cn-®v- \-S-°p-I-tbm- sN-øm-Xn-cp-∂m¬- A-{X-bpw- \-√-Xv.- ]-I¬- h-∂p- ÿ-ew- I-≠p-h-®p- t]m-bn- cm-{Xn-bn¬- F-Øn- tam-j-Ww- \-S-Øp-∂-h-cm-Wv- \-√- H-cp- ]-¶pw-I-≈-∑m¿.-

P-Uv-Pn-:- \-√- ]-I¬- sh-fn-®-Øn-em-W-t√m- \n-߃- kz¿-Wm-`-c-W- im-e-bn¬- \n-∂v- tam-j-Ww- \-S-Øn-b-Xv.- A-ß-s\-sbm-cp- Ip-‰-Ir-Xyw- sN-øm≥- F-ß-s\- ss[-cyw- h-∂p-?-

I-≈≥-:- kz¿-W-°-S-bp-sS- ap-∂n¬-h-en-sbm-cp- t_m¿-Uv- D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- "-"-Cu- kp-h¿-Wm-h-k-cw- \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-Ø-cp-sX-∂v...-'-'-

2009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 146Im-bn-Iw-

Inw-Kv-kv- C-e-h≥- ]-©m-_v- So-an-s‚-{]-[m-\- kv-t]m-¨-k¿- F-an-td-‰v-kv- {In-°-‰v- tem-I-Øn-\v- i-‡-am-b- ]n-¥p-W-

\-ev-Ip-∂- Zp-_m-bv- B-ÿm-\-am-bp-≈- F-an-td-‰v-kv-Inw-Kv-kv- C-e-h≥- ]-©m-_v- C-¥y≥- {]o-an-b¿- eo-Kv- So-an-s‚- {]-[m-\- kv-t]m¿-k¿-am-cm-Ip-∂p.- sF-]n-F-en-se- F- v- {In-°-‰v- {^m-ss©-kn-I-fn¬- {]-[m-\-s∏- - So-am-b- Inw-Kv-kv- C-e-h≥- ]-©m-_v,- l-cn-bm-\,- ln-am-N¬- {]-tZ-iv,- P-Ωp- -Im-jv-ao¿- ta-J-e-I-sf-bm-Wv- {]-Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv.- sam-lm-en-B-ÿm-\-am-bp-≈- So-an-s‚- D-S-a-ÿ¿- t_m-fn-hp-Uv- \m-bn-I- {]n-‰n- kn-‚,- _n-kn-\-kv- cw-K-sØ- {]-ap-J-cm-b- s\-kv- hm-Un-b,- I-c- - t]mƒ,- tam-ln-Xv- _¿-a≥- F-∂n-h-cm-Wv.- bp-h-cm-Pv- knw-Kn-s‚- Iym-]v-‰≥-kn-bn¬- ap≥- Hm-kv-t{S-en-b≥- Hmƒ- du-≠¿- tSmw- aq-Un-bm-Wv- ]-cn-io-e-I≥.-

tem-I-Øn-se- X-s∂- an-I-®-^m-Ãv- _u-f¿-am-cn-sem-cm-fm-b-s{_-‰v- eo,- {io-e-¶≥- Xm-c-ß-fm-b-a-ln-f- P-b-h¿-≤-s\,- Ip-am¿- k-¶-°m-c,- C-¥y≥- Hmƒ-du-≠¿- C¿-^m≥- ]-Øm≥,- hn-°-‰v- Io-∏¿- P-bnw-kv- tlm-]v-kv,- U¿-_¿- B-ÿm-\-am-bp-≈- bq-k- v- A-_v-Zp-≈- F-∂n-h-cm-Wv- {]-[m-\- Xm-c-߃.- G-{]n¬- 19 -\v- tI-]v-Su-Wn¬- U¬-ln- sU-b¿-sU-hnƒ-kn-s\-

Xn-tc-bm-Wv- Inw-Kv-kv- C-e-h≥- ]-©m-_n-s‚- B-Zy-a-’-cw.-

B-tKm-f-X-e-Øn¬- kv-t]m¿-Sv-kn-\v- an-I-®- ]n-¥p-W- \-ev-Ip-∂- F-an-td-‰v-kv- Inw-Kv-kv- C-e-h≥- ]-©m-_v- So-an-s‚- {]-[m-\- ]-¶m-fn-bm-Ip-∂-Xn¬- k-t¥m-j-ap-s≠-∂v- F-an-td-‰v-kv- F-b¿-sse≥- B≥-Uv- {Kq-∏v- F-Iv-kn-Iyq- o-hv- ssh-kv- sN-b¿-am≥- sam-dn-kv- v-fm-\-K≥- ]-d-™p.-

C-¥y-bn-se- \-º¿-h- - kv-t]m¿-Sv-kv- {In-°-‰v- B-b-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂- C-¥y≥-{]o-an-b¿- eo-Kp-am-bn- ]-¶p-tN-cp-∂-Xv- kzm- m-hn-I-am-sW-∂pw- tem-I-sa-ßp-ap-≈- {In-°-‰v- B-cm-[-I¿-°n-S-bn¬- X-cw-K-am-Ip-∂- a-’-c-ß-fm-Wn-sX-∂pw- A-t±-lw- ]-d-™p.-

aq-∂p-h¿-jw- \o-≠p-\n¬-°p-∂- kv-t]m¿-Sv-k¿-jn-∏n-eq-sS- F-an-td-‰v-kn-s‚- irw-J-e-bn-se- {]-[m-\-s∏- - {]-tZ-i-ß-fp-am-bn- Km-V-am-b- _-‘w- ÿm-]n-°m≥- D-

]-I-cn-°p-sa-∂v- A-t±-lw- ]-d-™p.-Inw-Kv-kv- C-e-h≥- ]-©m-_v- So-ap-am-bn- Zo¿-L-

Im-e- _-‘-Øn-\v- X-bm-dm-b- F-an-td-‰v-kn-t\m-Sv- \-μn-bp-s≠-∂v- Sow- D-S-a-I-fn¬- H-cm-fm-b- {]n-‰n- kn-

‚- ]-d-™p.- tem-I-sa-ßpw- kv-t]m¿-Sv-kv- kv-t]m¿-k¿-jn-∏n¬- F-∂pw- ap≥-\n-c-bn-em-Wv- F-an-td-‰v-kv.-an-I-®- F-b¿-sse-\m-Wv- F-an-td-‰v-kv,- an-I-®- Im-_n-\p-I-fpw- Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂-Xm-Wv- F-an-td-‰v-kn-s‚-F-380 k¿-ho-sk-∂pw- A-h¿- ]-d-™p.-

A-Sp-Ø- ]-Xn-s\- p- am-k-߃-°n-S-bn¬- Z-£n-Wm-{^n-°-bn¬- F-an-td-‰v-kv- Dƒ-s∏-Sp-∂- aq-∂v- {]-[m-\-s∏- - kv-t]m¿-Sv-kv- a-’-c-ß-fn¬- B-Zy-tØ-Xm-Wv- C-¥y≥- {]o-an-b¿- eo-Kv- a-’-cw.- Pq-Wn-se-^n- - tIm- - n-U-td-j≥-kv- I-∏v,- A-Sp-Ø- h¿-jw- \-S-°p-∂- n- - thƒ-Uv- I-∏v- F-∂n-h-bm-Wv-a-‰v- c-≠p- a-’-c-߃.-

Inw-Kv-kv- C-e-h≥- ]-©m-_n-s‚- ssS-‰n¬- kv-t]m- -k¿-jn-∏n-\p- ]p-d-ta- sF-kn-kn-bp-sS- Hu-tZym-Kn-I- kv-t]m- -k-dpw,- sF-kn-kn- Aw-]-b¿-am-cp-sS-bpw- d- -dn-am-cp-sS-bpw- F-an-td-‰v-kv- F-sse-‰v- ]m-\-en-s‚- kv-t]m¿-W-k¿-am-cp-am-Wv- F-an-td-‰v-kv.-

C-¥y-bn-se- ]-Øv- F-b¿-t]m¿- p-I-fn¬-\n-∂v-Zp-_m-bn- h-gn- tem-I-sa-ßpw- k¿-ho-kv- \-S-Øp-∂-F-an-td-‰v-kv- Z-£n-Wm-{^n-°-bn-se- tPm-l-∂m-kv-_¿-Kn-te-bv-°v- Zn-h-k-hpw- aq-∂p- k¿-ho-kp-I-fpw-tI-]v-Su-Wn-te-bv-°v- H-cp- k¿-ho-kpw- \-S-Øp-∂p-≠v.- H-Iv-tSm-_¿- H-∂p- ap-X¬- U¿-_-\n-te-bv-°v-{]-Xn-Zn-\- v-ssf-‰p-Iƒ- k¿-ho-kv- \-S-Øpw.-{]n-‰n- kn-‚

B-a-tdm- - Im¿- nw-Kv-Nm-e-©n¬ \-©-∏

cm-Py-sa-ºm-Spw- hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fn¬- tam-t´m¿-td-knw-Kv- Pz-c-ap-b¿-Øn-b- B-a-tdm- - Im¿- nw-Kv- Nm-e-©n-s‚- apw-ss_-bn-se- s]m-hm-bn¬- \-S-∂- {Km≥-Uv- ss -\-en¬- ]n.-Un.- \-©-∏- H-∂mw- ÿm-\w- t\-Sn.- B-_- a≥-Im¿,- A¿-Pp≥- sh¿-t\-°¿- F-∂o- hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fm-Wv- b-Ym-{I-aw- c-≠pw- aq-∂pw- ÿm-\-߃- I-c-ÿ-am-°n-b-Xv.- ]-Øp-e-£w- cq-]-bp-sS- B-a-tdm- -kv-tIm-f¿-jn-∏p-I-fm-Wv- C-h¿-°v- k-Ωm-\-am-bn- e- n-°p-I.-

12 ap-X¬- 16 h-b-kp-h-sc- {]m-b-ap-≈- Ip- n-Iƒ- kp-_m-cp-t^m¿-kv-t{Sm-°v- F-©n≥- L-Sn-∏n-®- Im¿- p-Iƒ- Hm-Sn-®m-Wv- Cu-a-’-c-Øn¬- ]-s¶-Sp-Ø-Xv.- sIm-®n- Dƒ-s∏-sS- cm-Py-Øn-s‚-hn-hn-[- m-K-ß-fn¬- \-S-Øn-b- B-Zy-L- -a-’-c-ß-fn¬- hn-P-bn-®-h-cm-Wv- hn-hn-[- L- -߃- ]n-∂n- v- {Km≥-Uv- ss -\-en-\v-A¿-l-X- t\-Sn-b-Xv.- _mw-•q¿- _n.-Fw.-B¿.- \m-j-W¬- Pq-Wn-b¿- tIm-f-Pv- hn-Zym¿-∞n-bm-Wv- ]-Xn-\m-dp-I-c-\m-b- ]n.-Un.- \-©-∏.- B- - a≥-Im¿- ]q-s\-bn-se- A- n-\-hv- hn-Zym-e-bv- ssl-kv-Iq-fn¬- ]-Tn-°p-∂p.- 14 h-b-km-Wv- {]m-bw.- aq-∂mw- ÿm-\-°m-c≥- A¿-Pp≥- sh¿-t\-°¿- 13 -Im-c-\m-Wv.- tKm-h-bn-se- sI.-F.-kn.- kv-Iqƒ- hn-Zym¿-∞n-bm-Wv.-

hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fn-se- tam-t´m¿-td-knw-Kv- A- n-cp-Nn- sN-dp-∏-Øn-te- I-s≠-Øn- t{]m-’m-ln-∏n-°p-sb-∂- e-£y-tØm-sS-bm-Wv- B-a-tdm- - Im¿- nw-Kv- Nm-e-©v- kw-L-Sn-∏n-°-s∏- -Xv.-cm-Py-Øp- X-s∂- C-Ø-c-Øn¬- \-S-°p-∂- B-Zy-a-’-c-Øn-\v-hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fn¬- \n-∂pw- an-I-®- {]-Xn-I-c-W-am-Wv- e- n-®-Xv.-B-bn-c-Øn-te-sd-t]¿- Hm-tcm- \-K-c-Øn-epw- a-’-c-Øn¬- ]-s¶-Sp-°m-s\-Øn.- {]-ap-J- Hm-t´m-tam- o-hv- _m-‰-dn- \n¿-Ωm-Xm-°-fm-b- A-a-c-cm-P- _m-‰-do-km-Wv- Im¿- nw-Kv- Nm-e-©n-s‚- kw-Lm-S-I¿.-

hnw-_nƒ-U- - sS-∂o-kv- a-’-c-ß-fp-sS- A-Sp-Ø- B-dp- h¿-j-ß-fn-se- kw-t{]-j-Wm-h-Im-iw- C-F-kv-]n-F≥- kv-‰m¿- kv-t]m¿-Sv-kv- kz-¥-am-°n.- C-tXm-sS- 2014 h-sc- hnw-_nƒ-U- - a-’-c-߃-G-jy≥- ta-J-e-bn¬- kw-t{]-j-Ww- sN-øp-I- C-F-kv-]n-F≥- kv-‰m¿- kv-t]m¿-Sv-kv- B-bn-cn-°pw.-

I-gn-™- 17 h¿-j-ß-fm-bn-G-jy-bn¬- hnw-_nƒ-U- - a-’-c-߃- kw-t{]-j-Ww- sN-øp-∂-Xv- C-F-kv-]n-F≥- B-Wv.-2009 ap-X¬- hnw-_nƒ-U- - a-’-c-߃- Hm- -sse-\n-epw- sam-ss_-en-epw- td-Un-tbm-bn-epw- Iq-Sn- e- y-am-Ipw.-

www.espnstar.com F-∂- sh-_v-ssk-‰n¬- hnw-_nƒ-U-¨- a-’-c-߃- X¬-k-a-bw- Im-Wmw.- sam-ss_¬- C-F-kv-]n-F-∂n-eq-sS-bm-Wv- sam-ss_¬- kw-t{]-j-Ww.-

Hm-kv-t{S-en-b≥- Hm-∏- ,- s{ -©v- Hm-∏- ,- F-Sn-]n- 1000,- F-Sn-]n- 500 Xp-S-ßn-b- sS-∂n-kv- Sq¿-W-sa-‚p-I-fp-tS-bpw- kw-t{]-j-Wm-h-Im-iw- C-F-kv-]n-F-∂n-\m-Wv- .-

hnw-_nƒ-U-¨-:- B-dv- h¿-j-sØkw-t{]-j-W- A-h-Im-iw-

C-F-kv-]n-F≥- kv-‰m¿- kv-t]m¿-Sv-kn-\v-

k-Rv-P-bv- a-Rv-P-tc-°¿-C-F-kv-]n-F≥- I-a-t‚-‰¿-

ap≥- C-¥y≥- {In-°-‰v- Xm-cw- k-Rv-P-bv- a-Rv-P-tc-°¿- C-F-kv-]n-F≥- I-a-t‚-‰¿.- C-Xp-kw-_-‘n-®- I-cm-dn¬- a-Rv-P-tc-°-dpw- C-F-kv-]n-F-∂pw- H-∏p-h-®p.-

A-e≥- hn¬-In≥-kv,- h-knw- A-{Iw,- l¿-j- t`m-Kv-se-

Xp-S-ßn-b- {]-Xn- m-[-\-cm-b-C-F-kv-]n-F≥- I-a-t‚-‰¿-am-cp-sS- Iq-sS-bm-Wv- k-Rv-P-bv- a-Rv-P-tc-°¿- A-h-Xm-c-I-\m-Ip-∂-Xv.- C-F-kv-]n-F≥- {]-t£-]-Ww- sN-øm-\n-cn-°p-∂- sF-kn-kn-

thƒ-Uv- Sz-‚n-˛-Sz-‚n,- sF-kn-kn- Nm-ºy≥-kv- t{Sm-^n,- Nm-ºy≥-kv- eo-Kv- Sz-‚n- -Sz-‚n- F-∂n-h-bp-sS- I-a-t‚-‰¿-am-cn-sem-cm-fm-bn- m-Wv- k-Rv-P-bv- a-Rv-P-tc-°¿- {]-tXy-£-s∏-Sp-I.-

kv-t]m¿-Sv-kv- t{_m-Uv-Im-

Ãnw-Kn¬- H-∂m-a-Xm-b- C-F-kv-]n-F-∂n-s‚- `m-K-am-Im-\p-≈-km-l-N-cyw- h-f-sc- B-lv-fm-Z-I-c-am-sW-∂v- k-Rv-P-bv- a-Rv-P-tc-°¿- ]-d-™p.-

k-Rv-P-bv- a-Rv-P-tc-°¿

sd-Uv-dq-kv-‰¿- ]p-Xn-b- td-knw-Mv- So-an-s\- {]-Jym-]n-®p-tam-t´m¿- kv-t]m¿-Sv-kv- cw-

K-sØ- {]-ap-J- C-¥y≥- I-º-\n-bm-b- sd-Uv-dq-ÿ- Cu- ko-k-Wn-se- hn-hn-[- a-’-c-߃-°p-≈-So-an-s\- {]-Jym-]n-®p.-

B-`y-¥-cw-:-dm-en- - hn-{Iw- a-Xym-kpw- ]n.-hn.-F-kv- aq¿-Øn-bpw,- A-an-{Ø-Pn-Xv- tLm-jpw- A-izn≥- \m-bv-Ipw.-

k¿-Iyq- v- td-kn-Mv- - Im¿-:- Ku-c-hv- Z-em¬,- A-Jn¬- Ip-jv-em-\n.-

k¿-Iyq- v- td-kn-Mv- - tam-t´m¿-

ssk-°nƒ-:- sI.- c-Pn-\n,- {]o-Xw-tZ-hv- tam-k-kv,- tcm-ln-Xv- Kn-cn,-k-ao¿- th-Wp-tKm-]m-e≥-

t{]m- ss_-kn-°nƒ-:- k-aow-dn-kzn,- \n-tc-jv-[p-am¬-

A-¥m -cm -{„w-:-

k¿-Iyq- v- td-knw-Mv-˛- Im¿-:-t^m¿-ap -e -2˛ -

A¿-am≥- C-{_m-lnw.- t^m¿-ap-e-_n- Fw- U-ªyq- s]-k- n-Iv- ko-co-kv-:- A-Jn¬- Ip-jv-em-\n.-

k¿-Iyq- v- td-knw-Mv- - tam-t´m¿-

ssk-°nƒ-:- F- v- sF- Fw- G-jy≥- Pn- ]n-:- sI.- c-Pn-\n,- {]o-Xw- tZ-hv- tam-k-kv.-

a-te-jy≥- kq-∏¿- ko-co-kv- :-sI.- c-Pn-\n,- {]o-Xw- tZ-hv- tam-k-kv,- tcm-ln-Xv- Kn-cn.-

ss{U-hn-Mv- an-I-hv,- im-co-cn-I-ti-jn,- km-t¶-Xn-I- ⁄m-\w,-{]m-bw- Xp-S-ßn-b-h-sbm-s°- I-W-°n-se-Sp-Øv- bp-hm-°ƒ-°v-{]m-Xn-\n-[yw- sIm-Sp-Øm-Wv- ]p-Xn-b- ko-k-Wn-te-°p-≈- So-an-s\- Xn-c-s™-Sp-Øn- p-≈-sXv- am-t\-Pnw-Mv- U-b-d-Œ¿- Zn-t\-jv- sd-Uv-Vn- ]-d-™p.-

tam-ln-Xv- A-lp-P,- On-cm-Kv-a¬-tlm-{X,- Fw.- sh-¶-S-cm-b-Up,-A¿-Pp≥- ssa-\n- Fn-h-cp-sS- Sow-sP.- sI.- S-b¿- tdm-´-Iv-kv- am-Iv-kv- \m-j-W¬- Nm-ºn-b≥-jn-∏v-2009 ]q¿-Øn-bm-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈-X-øm-sd-Sp-∏n-em-Wv.- C-Xn-t\m-S-Iw- tZ-io-b- A-¥¿-tZ-io-b- X-e-Øn¬- F- v- a-’-c-ß-fn¬- sd-Uv-dq-ÿ- tP-Xm-°-fm-bn-°-gn-™p.-Cu- h¿-jw- A-¥m-c-{„- a-’-c-ß-fm-b- t^m¿-ap-e- Sp-hn-epw-t^m¿-ap-e- _n- Fw- U-ªyq- s]-k- n-Iv- ko-co-kn-epw- sd-Uv- dq-ÿ- am-‰p-c-bv-°pp-≠v.-

72009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 14I-º-\n-

A-£-b-Xr-Xo-b-ssh-im-J- am-k-Øn-(ta-Sw,- C-S-hw-)- -se- ip-Iv-f-]-£-

Xr-Xo-b.- A-Xm-b-Xv- hm-hv- I-gn-™v- aq-∂mw- ]-°w.- A-t∂- Zn-h-kw- sN-øp-∂- {]-hr-Øn-I-fp-sS-

-ew- A-£-b-am-sW-∂v- Nn-e-cp-sS- hn-izm-kw.- A-∂v- kz¿-Ww- hm-ßp-∂-Xpw- k-Ωm-\n-°p-∂-Xpw- ip-

-I-c-am-bn- I-cp-Xp-∂p.-

A-£-b- Xr--Xo-b-bv-°v- Hm-^-dp-I-fp-am-bn-thƒ-Uv- tKmƒ-Uv- Iu-¨-kn¬-

kz¿-Ww- hm-ßp-∂-Xn-\v- G-sd- ip- -I-c-am-b- A-£-b-Xr-Xo-b-{]-am-Wn-®v- thƒ-Uv- tKmƒ-Uv-Iu- -kn¬- D-]-tbm-‡m-°ƒ-°m-bn- B-I¿-j-I-am-b- ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ- A-h-X-cn-∏n-®p.- k-hn-ti-j-am-b- C-f-hp-Iƒ-°p- ]p-d-sa- ]p-Xp-a-bm¿-∂- B- -c-W- t{i-Wn-I-fpw- Cu- A-h-k-c-Øn¬- e- y-am-°n.-

kz¿-W-sa-∂-Xv- C-¥y-°m-sc-kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw- kw-kv-Im-c-Øn-s‚- m-K-hpw- A-Xn-s\m-∏w- hn-e-s∏- - \n-t£-]-hp-am-b-Xn-\m¬- A-£-b-XrXo-b- ta-f-bn¬- kz¿-W- hn-ev-]-\-bn¬- Im-cy-am-b- h¿-[-\-bp-≠m-sb-∂v-thƒ-Uv- tKmƒ-Uv- Iu- -kn¬-ssh-kv- {]-kn-U-‚ v- sI.- in-h-dmw-Nq-≠n-°m-´n.- Cu- km-l-N-cy-Øn-em-Wv- kz¿-W- hym-]m-c-cw-K-sØ- {]-ap-J-ÿm-]-\-ß-sf-°q-Sn- ]-¶m-fn-I-fm-°n-s°m-≠v- H-cp-h≥-{]-N-c-W- ]-cn-]m-Sn-°v- Xp-S-°-an- -Xv.- o-a-

Pz-√-dn,- hn.-F≥.-Fw,- {]n≥-kv-Pz-√-dn,- a-e-_m¿- tKmƒ-Uv,- Pn.-B¿.-Sn,- tPm-bv- B-ep-°m-kv,- X-

\n-jv-°v,- tKmƒ-Uv- π-kv,- tIm-b-º-Øq¿- I¿-]-Kw- Xp-S-ßn- cm-Py-sØ- {]-ap-J- kz¿-Wm- -c-W-im-e-

Iƒ- A-£-bXrXo-b- {]-am-Wn-®v-G-{]n¬- 27 -\v- ]p-Xn-b- B- -c-W-I-f-£-\p-Iƒ- A-h-X-cn-∏n-®p.-

C-Xn-\p- ]p-d-sa- ap-Øq-‰v- ]m-∏-®≥- {Kq-∏v- "-kz¿-W- h¿-jw-'- F-

∂- t]-cn¬- H-cp- ssa-t{Im-^n-\m≥-kv- ]-≤-Xn- {]-Jym-]n-®p.-ssS-‰-s‚- k-_v-ko-Un-b-dn-bm-b-

tKmƒ-Uv- π-kv- A-£-b- {Xn-Xo-b- {]-am-Wn-®v- D-]-tbm-‡m-°ƒ-°v- H-cp- t…m-K≥- a¬-k-c-am-Wv-kw-L-Sn-∏n-®-Xv.- Cu- a-’-c-Øn¬- hn-P-bn-I-fm-Ip-∂- Z-º-Xn-

Iƒ-°v- H-cp- kn-¶-∏q¿- bm-{X-bm-Wv- k-Ωm-\-am-bn- X-c-s∏- -Xv.- X-\n-jv-°v- ]-Wn-°q-en-bn¬- C-f-hm-Wv- A-£-bXrXo-b- Hm- -dm-bn-A-h-X-cn-∏n-®n-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬- A-Uzm≥-kv- _p-°nw-Kv- ku-I-cyw,-hn-e-°p-d-hv- Xp-S-ßn-b-h-bm-Wv-tPm-bv- B-ep-°m-kv- hm-Kv-Zm-\w-sN-bv-X-X-Xv.- Nn-e- Pz-√-dn-Iƒ- A-£-bXrXo-b- Zn-\-Øn¬- hm-ßp-∂- B- -c-W-߃- ho- n-se-Øn-®p- sIm-Sp-°p-∂- ]-≤-Xn-bpw- B-hn-jv-°-cn-®n-cp-∂p.-

C-Xn-\p- ]p-d-sa- thƒ-Uv-tKmƒ-Uv- Iu- -kn¬- hn-hn-[- am-[y-a-߃- h-gn- h≥-tXm-Xn-ep-≈-{]-Nm-c-W- ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fpw- A-£-bXr{Xo-b- {]-am-Wn-®v- \-S-Øn.-N-e-®n-{X- Xm-cw- tam-l≥-em-en-s\- ap≥-\n¿-Øn-bm-Wv- A-£-b-XrXo-b-bp-sS- {]m-[m-\yw- D-]-tbm-‡m-°-fn-se-Øn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈- {]-Nm-c-Ww- kw-L-Sn-∏n-®-Xv.- H-cp- \n-t£-]w- F-∂- \n-e-bn¬- kz¿-W-Øn-\p-≈- {]m-[m-\yw- Cu- A-h-k-c-Øn¬- D-b¿-Øn-Im-Wn-°m-\m-Wv- thƒ-Uv-tKmƒ-Uv- Iu- -kn¬- {i-an-®-Xv.-

hm-°v-

sh≥-Uv-‰v- C-¥y-100 %- Un-hn-U-‚ v-

\¬-Ip-∂p-P¿-a-\n-bn-se- sh≥-Uv-‰v- Pn-

Fw-_n-F-®n-s‚-bpw- C-¥y-bn-se-Im¿-t_m-dm- -Uw- bq-Wn-th-gv-k-en-s‚-bpw- kw-bp-‡- kw-cw- -am-b- sh≥-Uv-‰v- C-¥y- en-an-‰-Uv-10 cq-]-bp-sS- Hm-l-cn-°v- 10 cq-]-Iq-Sn- em- -hn-ln-Xw- \¬-Im≥- Xo-

cp-am-\n-®p.- C-S-°m-e- Un-hn-U-‚m-bn- \¬-In-b- 10 cq-]- Iq-Sn- I-W-°m-°p-tºmƒ- 2008˛-09 km-º-Øn-I- h¿-j-Øn¬- I-º-\n- \¬-In-b- Un-hn-U-‚ v- 200 i-X-am-\-am-bn- D-b-cp-∂p.- B-tKm-f- km-º-Øn-I- am-μy-sØ- A-Xn-Po-hn-®m-Wv- Hm-l-cn- D-S-a-Iƒ-°v- Cu- an-I-®- t\- w- kz-¥-am-°m≥- I-º-\n-°v- km-[n-®-Xv.-

km-º-Øn-I- am-μy-sØ-Xp-S¿-∂v- I-º-\n-bp-sS- hn-‰p-h-c-hn¬-A-©p- i-X-am-\w- C-Sn-hp-≠m-bn-´p-≠v.- ]-s£- \n-Ip-Xn-I-gn-®p-≈-em-`-Øn¬- ap≥-h¿-j-sØ- A-t]-£n-®v- A-©p- i-X-am-\w- h-f¿-®- ssI-h-cn-°m≥- Cu- Im-e-b-f-hn¬- I-º-\n-°v- km-[n-®p.- Du¿-Pw,- A-Sn-ÿm-\- ku-I-cy-߃,-s]-t{Sm-sI-an-°¬- ta-J-e-I-fn-se- 7.-5 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bp-sS- \n-t£-]-hpw- I-º-\n- I-gn-™- km-º-Øn-I- h¿-j-Øn¬- \-S-Øn.-

b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- kv-Iz-b¿ sIm-®n-bn¬-- D-Zv-Lm-S-\w- sN-bv-Xp-b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- kv-Iz-b¿- sIm-®n-

bn¬- tXmw-k- - {Kq-∏v- am-t\-Pnw-Kv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- sI.- hn.- tXm-a-kv- D-Zv-Lm-S-\w-sN-bv-Xp.- tem-I- {]-i-kv-X- kw-Ko-tXm-]-I-c-W- \n¿-Ωm-Xm-°-fm-b- b-a-l-bp-sS-tI-c-f-Øn-se- {]-Y-a- F-Iv-kv-Iv-fq-kn-hv-tjm-dq-am-Wn-Xv.- sIm-®n- ]-Ø-Sn-]m-ew- tI-c-f- ln-Ã-dn- ayq-kn-b-Øn-s‚- F-Xn¿-h-i-Øp-≈- C-√n-°¬- tImw-π-Iv-kn-em-Wv- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- kv-Iz-b¿.-

Zp-_m-bv- B-ÿm-\-am-bp-≈- tXmw-k-¨- {Kq-∏n-s‚- k-tlm-Z-c- ÿm-]-\-am-b- tXmw-k-

- ayq-kn-Iv- lu-kv- B-Wv- b-a-l- ayq-kn-°n-s‚- tI-c-f-Øn-te-bpw- I¿-Wm-S-I-bn-te-bpw-hn-X-c-W-°m¿.-

-b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- C-¥y- am-t\-Pnw-Kv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿-sIm-km-_p-tdm- Ip-tav,- tXmw-k-{Kq-∏v- Hm-^v- I-º-\o-kv- am-t\-Pnw-Kv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- hn- Sn- tPm-¨,- b-a-l- tIm¿-∏-td-j≥- G-jy- ]-k-^n-Iv- sk-bn¬-kv-B≥-Uvv- am¿-°-‰nw-Kv- am-t\-P¿-A-°o-d- ao-bm-hm-°n,- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- C-¥y- ayq-kn-Iv- A-ssUz-k-dpw- {]-i-kv-X- ]n-bm-\n-Ãp-am-b- I-ko-\n-b- sF-k,- Io-t_m¿-Uv- U-tam-kv-{S-‰¿- s•≥- ¿-Wm-≠-kv- F-∂n-h¿- ]-s¶-Sp-Øp.-

s{]m-^-j-W¬- kw-Ko-X-⁄¿-°pw- h-f¿p- h-cp- Km-b-I¿-°pw- kw-Ko-X- hn-Zym¿-∞n-Iƒ-°pw- th-≠n- cq-]-I¬-∏-\- sN-bv-X-Xm-Wv- ]-Ø-Sn-]m-e-Øn-se- hn-im-e-am-b- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- tÃm¿.-

{Km≥-Uv- ]n-bm-t\m- F- ]p-cm-X-\- ]n-bm-t\m- ap-X¬- B-[p-\n-I- Un-Pn-‰¬- ]n-bm-t\m-I-fp-sS- h-sc- h-en-sbm-cp- ti-J-

cw- C-hn-sS-bp-≠v.- km-Iv-tkm-t^m,- {Sw-]v-‰v-kv- Xp-S-ßn-b- kp-jn-c-hm-tZym-]-I-c-W-ß-fp-sS- ssh-hn-[y-am¿- t{i-Wn-bm-Wv- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- tÃm-dn-s‚- {]-tXy-I-X.- Kn-‰m¿,- h-b-en≥- Xp-S-ßn-b- X-{¥n- hm-tZym-]-I-c-W-ß-fp-tS-bpw- Io-t_m¿-Up-Iƒ,-

{Uw-In-‰p-Iƒ- Fn-h-bp-tS-bpw- hn-]p-e-am-b- ti-J-c-am-Wv- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- tÃm-dn-ep-≈-Xv.-

b-a-l-bp-sS- tem-I-{]-i-kv-X- tlmw-Xn-b-‰-dp-I-fpw- s{]m- -j-W¬- Hm-Un-tbm-kn-Ã-ß-fpw- C-hn-sS- F-Øn-t®¿-∂n- p-≠v.-5000 cq-]- ap-X¬- 25 e-£w- cq-]- h-sc-bp-

≈- hm-tZym-]-I-c-W-ß-fm-Wv- C-hn-sS-D-≈-Xv.- kw-Ko-Xw- C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿-°pw,-kw-Ko-Xw- A- y-kn-°p-h¿-°pw- s{]m- -j-W-ep-Iƒ-°pw- A- n-cp-Nn-°n-W-ßn-b-kw-Ko-tXm-]-I-c-W-߃- H-cp- Ip-S-°o-gn¬-\n-∂p- X-s sX-c-s™-Sp-°mw- F-Xm-Wv- a-

s‰m-cp- B-I¿-j-Wo-b-X.-1887 ¬- ÿm-]n-X-am-b- P-∏m-\n-se-

b-a-l- tIm¿-∏-td-j≥- tem-I-sØ- G-‰-hpw- h-en-b- kw-Ko-tXm-]-I-c-W- \n¿-Ωm-Xm-°-fm-Wv.-

tXmw-k- - ayq-kn-Iv-kn-s‚- I¿-Wm-S-I-bn-se- {]-Y-a- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- kv-Iz-

b¿- _mw-•q-cn¬- Hm-kv-Im¿- A-hm¿-Uv- tP-Xm-hv- F.- B¿.- d-lv-am-\m-Wv- I-gn-™- am-kw- D-Zv-Lm-S-\w- sN-bv-X-Xv.- tI-c-f-Øn-epw-I¿-Wm-S-I-bn-epw- Iq-Sp-X¬- tjm-dq-ap-Iƒ-Xp-d-°p-sa-∂v- tXmw-k- - {Kq-∏v- am-t\-Pnw-Kv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- sI.- hn- tXm-a-kv- A-dn-bn-

®p.- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- u-t≠-j-s‚- I-cn-°p-ew- A-\p-k-cn-®p-≈-ayq-kn-Iv- kv-Iq-fp-I-fpw- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- kv-Iz-b-dn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n-®v- Xp-S-ßp-sa-∂v- A-t±-lw- ]-d-™p.-

Zp-_m-bn¬- 1976˛¬- {]-h¿-Ø-\w- B-cw-`n-®- tXmw-k-¨-{Kq-∏v- {]-ap-J- A-¥m-cm-jv-{S-{_m≥-Up-I-fm-b,- sP≥-se-Iv-t]m-°v-Hm-Un-tbm,- s_-b¿- U-b-\m-an-Iv-kv,- S-tWm-bn,- tlm-W¿- Fn-h-bp-sS- bp- F- C- bn-se- F-Iv-kv-¢q-ko-hv- hn-X-c-Wm-h-Im-in-I-fm-Wv.-

]n-bm-t\m,- ¢m-hn-t\m,- Un-Pn-‰¬- ]n-bm-t\m,- s{]m-^-j-W¬- Io-t_m¿-Uv,- {Uw- s{]m-U-Iv-Sv-kv,- Kn-‰m¿,- _m-kp-Iƒ,- X-{¥n-hm-Zy-߃,- {_m-kv- - hp-Uv-hn≥-Uv-kv,- ayq-kn-Iv- tkm- v-‰v-sh-b¿,- sIm-ta¿-jy¬- Hm-Un-tbm,- C-h-bp-sS-sb-√mw- A-\p-_-‘- L-S-I-߃- A-ß-s\-\o-≠p- t]m-Ip-∂p- kw-Ko-tXm-]-I-c-W-ß-fp-sS- ]-cym-b-am-b- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- kv-Iz-b-dn-s‚- D¬-

∏-߃.-kw-Ko-Xm- ym-k-\-Øn-\v- b-a-l- ayq-kn-

Iv- tIm¿-∏-td-j≥- hn-hn-[- cm-Py-ß-fn¬-ayq-kn-Iv- kv-Iq-fp-Iƒ- \-S-Øpp-≠v.- P-∏m-\n-se- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv-kn-s‚- k-_v-kn-Un-b-dn-bm-Wv- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- C-¥y-ss{]-h-‰v- en-an-‰-Uv.-

b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- kv-Iz-b¿- - s‚- D-Zvv-Lm-S-\w- tXmw-k- - {Kq-∏v- am-t\-Pnw-Kv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- sI.- hn.- tXm-a-kv- sIm-®n-bn¬- \n¿-h-ln-°p-∂p.- b-a-l- ayq-kn-Iv- C-¥y- am-t\-Pnw-Kv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- sIm-km-_p-tdm- Ip-ta,- b-a-l- tIm¿-∏-td-j≥- G-jy- ]-k- n-Iv- sk-bn¬-kv- B≥-Uv- am¿-°-‰nw-Kv- am-t\-P¿- A-°o-d- ao-bm-hm-°n- F-∂n-h¿- k-ao-]w.-

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I-≠-Xv-A\n¬-Ip-am¿- \m-tfm-Øp-Ip-Sn-

Ip-Sn-°mw-a-√n-I- an¬-°v-

tj-bv-°v-tlm-fn-hp-Un¬- t_m-fn-hp-Uv-

sk-Iv-kn- kn-\n-am- Xm-cw- a-√n-I- sj-cm-h-Øn-s‚- t]-cn¬- an¬-°v- tj-bv-°v.- ]m-cn-kv- ln¬-´-¨,- tU-hn-Uv-s_-°mw,- hn-Iv-tSm-dn-b,- an-en- ssk-d-kv,- Inw- I¿-Zm-jn-bm≥- F-∂n-h-cp-sS- \n-e-bn-te-°m-Wv- C-Xn-eq-sS- a-√n-I- D-b¿-∂-Xv.- G-{]n¬- 18 -\m-bn-cp-∂p- t]-cn- -Xv.-

ln-μn- \-Sn-bpw- Km-bn-I-bp-am-b-a-√n-I- sj-cm-h-Øv- "-t_m-fn-hp-Un-se-a¿-en≥- a- -tdm-'- F-∂m-Wv- A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.- sh-Ãv- tlm-fn-hp-Un-se-"-an-ey- -kv- Hm- v- an¬-°v- tj-bv-°v-kn-'¬- a-√n-I- t\-cn-s´-Øn- kz-¥w-t]-cn-ep-≈- a-[p-c- k-Xv-Im-cw- kzo-I-cn-®p.- a-√n-I- tj-bv-°n¬- ªq-s_-dn,-dm-kv-s_-dn,- ªm-°v-s_-dn,- kv-{Sm-s_-dn,- tNm-°-tf-‰v- tkm-kv,- ]-X-∏n-®-]m¬- {Iow- F-∂n-h-bm-Wp-≈-Xv.-

X-s‚- ]p-Xn-b- _o- -’- Nn-{X-am-b- "-ln-kv-kv..-'- -s‚- {]-N-c-Wm¿-Y-am-Wv- a-√n-I- tlm-fn-hp-Un-se-Øn-b-Xv.-Hm-kv-Im¿- A-hm¿-Uv- t\-Sn-b- "-…w-tUm-Kv- an-ey-sW-b¿-'- Xm-cw- C¿-^m≥- Jm≥- C-Xn¬- A- n-\-bn-°p-∂p-≠v.- a-√n-I-bpw- k-l-Xm-cw- Zn-hy- Z-Ø-bp-am-bn- tN¿-∂p-≈- Nn-{X-Øn-se-kz-h¿-K-c-Xn- cw-Kw- C-Xn-\-Iw- X-s∂-hn-hm-Z-am-bn-°-gn-™p.- a-√n-I- an¬-°v- tj-bv-°p-am-bn- ln-μn- kn-\n-am- Xm-cw- a-√n-Im- sj-cm-h-Øv.-

ªm-°v- Ãm-en-b-¨-:-ssI-°q-en-,- A-gn-a-Xn

kp-μ-cn-I-fm-b- tam-U-ep-I-sf- t^m-t´m-jq- v- sN-øp-∂- Xn-c-t°-dn-b- m-j≥-t^m-t´m-{Km- -dm-Wv- A-ao¿- D-kv-am≥.- \n-c-h-[n- tam-U-ep-I-sf- m-j≥- tem-I-Øn-\v- ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-b- A-ao¿- D-kv-am≥- G-sd- {]-i-kv-X-\p-am-Wv.- F-t∏m-sgm-s°-tbm- A-ao-dn-s‚- I-Æn¬- tem-dm-knw-Kv- F-∂- s]- -Ip- n- s]-Sp-∂p.- H-cp- sl¬-Øv- ¢-_n¬- h-®m-bn-cp-∂p- Xp-S-°w.- {]-ap-J- hy-h-km-bn-bm-b-_m-e-cm-a-sN- n-bm-cp-sS- _m-dn-se- \¿-Ø-In-bm-W-hƒ.- A-ao-dp-am-bp-≈- tem-d-bp-sS- ]-cn-N-bw-s]- -∂v- X-s∂- {]-W-b-am-bn- am-dn.- h-iy- m-j-bp-sS- hym-I-c-W-Øn¬- k-a¿-Y-\m-b- A-ao-dn-\v-tem-d-bp-sS- a-\-kv- Io-g-S-°m≥-A-[n-Iw- k-a-bw- th-≠n- h-∂n-√.-

tem-dm- knw-Km-bn- \-an-X-bpw-A-ao¿- D-kv-am-\m-bn- _m-e-bpw-ªm-°v- Ãm-en-b-Wn¬- A- n-\-bn-°p-∂p.- I-em- -h≥- a-Wn-bm-Wv-Nn-{X-Øn-se- \m-b-I≥.- t]m-eo-kv- Hm- o-k-dp-sS- th-j-am-Wv- a-Wn-°v.- s\-K-‰o-hv- S-®v- I-Ym-]m-{X-am-Wv- a-Wn-bp-tS-Xv.- ssI-°q-en-bpw- A-gn-a-Xn-bpw- [m-cm-f-am-bn- p-≈- H-cp- t]m-eo-kv- Hm- o-k¿.- ªm-°v- F-∂- t]-cn-em-Wv-a-Wn-bp-sS- I-Ym-]m-{Xw.-

`o-a≥- c-Lp,- sIm-®n≥- l-\o-^,- kp-cm-Pv- sh-™m-d-aq-Sv,- _m-_p- cm-Pv,- hn-a¬-cm-Pv,- am-bm-hn-iz-\m-Yv,- Pq-en-b- Xp-S-ßn-b-h-cm-Wv- a-‰v- I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-sf- A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.-

\-an-X- B-Zy-am-bn- a-e-bm-f-Øn¬- A- n-\-bn-°p-∂- Cu- Nn-{Xw- ssl-e-k-°v-ti-jw- In-®p- n-enw-kn-s‚- _m-\-dn¬- P-K-Zo-jv- N-{μ≥- \n¿-Ωn-°p-∂p.- cm-tP-jv-P-b-cm-a-\m-Wv- Nn-{X-Øn-s‚- Xn-c-°-Y-sbm-cp-°p-∂-Xv.- Im-a-dm-am≥- - {]-tam-Zv- se≥-kv-am≥,- F-Un-‰nw-Kv- - c-÷n-Xv- S-®q¿,- Km-\-߃- - Fw.-Un- cm-tP-{μ≥,- kw-Ko-Xw- -A- n-tj-Iv,- kw-L- -\w- - am- n-bm- i-in,- A-tkm-kn-tb-‰v- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- - Pn-tP-jv-Fw.-hn,- I-em-kw-hn-[m-\w- - a-tl-jv- {io-[¿,- s{]m-U-£≥- F-Iv-kn-Iyp- o-hv- - kp-μ¿- C-cp- n.-

tIm-Øm-g-Øp-t]m-epw- \-S-°-m-Ø- "kp¬-Øm≥'-"kp-¬-Øm-\n'¬- in-h-cm-

Ppw- (hn-\p-tam-l≥)- \n-jn-X-bpw-(h-c-Z)- sa-Un-°¬- tIm-f-Pv- hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fm-Wv.- A-h¿- ]-c-kv-]-cw- C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂p.- hn-hm-ln-X-cm-Ip-sa-∂v- t{]-£-I¿-°v- tXm-∂p-∂p-ap-≠v.- A-h¿- c-≠p- a-X-ß-fn¬-s∏- -h-cm-Wv. F-¶n-epw- A-h-cp-sS-am-Xm-]nXm-°ƒ-°v- Cu- _-‘-Øn-\v- X-S-k-sam-∂p-an-√.-

i-n-h-cm-Pn-s‚- π-kv- Sp- X-e-Øn-se- Iq- p-Im-cm-Wv- hn-th-Ipw-(Sn.-Pn.-c-hn-bp-sS- a-I≥- {io-Pn-Øv-c-hn)- a-‰pw.- A-h¿-°n-t∏mƒ- Kp-≠m-∏-Wn-bm-Wv.- F-¶n-epw- in-h-cm-Pn-\v- A-h-cp-am-bn- n-t∏m-gpw- A-Sp-∏-ap-≠v.- hn-th-Ipw- Iq- p-Im-cpw-

tI-i-h-]-n-≈-bp-sS- (P-K-Xn- {io-Ip-am¿)- tª-Uv- I-º-\n-°p-th-≠n-{]-h¿-Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn -°p-tºmƒ- in-h-s\- t\-Xm-sh-∂- a-´n¬- tI-i-h-]-n-≈-bv-°v- A-h¿- ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.-

B-bn-S-bv-°m-Wv- sa-Un-°¬-]-co-£-bp-sS- dn-k¬- v- h-cp-∂Xv.-in-h-cm-P-\v- H-∂mw-d-m-¶v.- in-h-cm-P-s‚- A-—-\pw- A-Ω-bpw- \n-jn-X-bpw- H-Øp-tN¿-∂v- in-h-cm-Pv-tj-m-∏n-ßn-\v- t]m-bn-h-cp-tºmƒ-A-bm-sf- t]m-eo-kv- A-d-kv-‰v- sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠p-t]-m-Ip-∂p.- Im-c-Ww-in-h-i-¶-c≥- ap-X-em-fn-bp-sS- (hn-P-b-cm-L-h≥)- A-\p-P-s\- tem-Uv-Pn-en- v- Ip-Øn-s°m-∂p.- in-h-cm-P-\m-Wv- A-Xv- sN-bv-X-sX-∂v-km-£n-sam-gn-Iƒ- tI- m-Wv- A-d-kv-‰v.-

k-Xy-Øn-¬- A-∂v- A¿-≤-cm-{Xn- in-h-s‚- ss_-°n¬- in-h-s‚- H-m-h¿-tIm- p-an- v- B- tem-Uv-Pn¬- hn-th-Iv- t]mbn-cp-∂p.-ss_-°p-w- B- tIm-´p-am-Wv- ]n-∂o-Sv- in-h-\v- t\-sc- F-Xn-cm-b-Xv.-hn-th-I-√- A-bm-fp-sS- Iq- p-Im-c≥- A-\n-e-m-Wv- sIm-∂-sX-∂v- hn-th-Iv- X-s‚- a-‰p- Iq- p-Im-sc- sX-‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°m≥- {i-an-°p-∂p.- F-∂m¬- A-_-≤-Ønem-sW-¶n-epw- hn-th-Im-Wv- cm-P-ti-J-c-∏n-≈-sb- (tSm-Wn)- Ip-Øn-s°m-∂-Xv.-

in-h≥- C-t∏mƒ- H-fn-hn-em-Wv.- in-h-i-¶-c-]-n-≈-bp-tS-bpw- tI-i-h-]-n-≈-bp-tS-bpw- t]m-eo-kn-

t‚-bpw- ssI-b-n¬-\n-∂v- Pm-ay-Øn-en-d-ßn-b- k-a-b-Øv- hn-th-Ipw- Iq- p-Im-cpw- c-£-s∏-Sp-Øn-sIm-≠p-h-∂-Xm-Wv.- i-n-h≥- C-\n-bpw- t]m-eo-kv- ]n-Sn-bn-em-bm¬-ss_-°v- A-∂v- cm-{Xn- sIm-≠p-t]m-b-Xv- hn-th-Im-sW-∂v- ]-d-bp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬- t]m-eo-kv- hn-th-In-s\- A-d-kv-‰v- sN-øpw.- cm-P-ti-J-c-]-n-≈-bp-tS-bpw- tI-i-h]-n-≈-bp-tS-bpw- ssI-bn¬-\n-∂pw- X- n-sb-Sp-Ø- e-£-°-W-°n-\v- cq-]-Xn-cn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-I-bpw- th-Ww.-Cu- k-μ¿-`-Øn¬- in-h-s\- h-I-h-cp-Øp-I-b-√m-sX- a-s‰m-cp- h-gn-bpw- hn-th-Iv- Im-Wp-∂n-√.-

in-h-s\- N-Xn-bn¬-s∏-Sp-Øn-sIm-e-s∏-Sp-Øm≥- H-c-p-ßp-I-b-m-Wv- hn-th-Iv.- ]-e-I- tKm-h-Wn-bp-sS- ]-e-I- C-f-°n-h-®-v- Xm-sg- Iq¿-

Ø- I-º-n-Iƒ- A-bmƒ- ÿm-]n-®n-´p-≠v.- F-∂m¬- in-h≥- B-sI-Wn-bn¬\n-∂v- c-£-s∏-Sp-∂p.-t]m-eo-kv- hn-th-In-s\- A-d-kv-

‰v- sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠p-t]m-I-p-∂p.- in-h-\pw- \-n-jn-X-bp-w- H-∂n-°p-∂p.-

C-Xm-Wv- {io-{]-Im-iv- kw-hn-[m\w- sNv-X- "kp¬-Øm≥'- F-

∂- kn-\n-a-bp-sS- I-Ym-X-¥p.- G-Xp- tIm-Øm-g-Øm-bn-cn-°pw- C-Ø-c-sam-cp- I-Y- \-S-°p-I?- G-Xp-s]m- -°-Y-bpw- A-kw- -hy-am-b-

I-Y-bpw- kw- hy-am-Wv- F-∂p- t{]-£-I-s\- sX-‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°m-s\-¶n-epw- kn-\n-am- kw-hn-[m-b-I-\v- I-gn-b-Ww.- A-sX-¶n-epw- sN-øm≥-I-gn-bm-Ø-h¿- kn-\n-am- \n¿-Ωm-W-Øn-\v- C-dßn- ]p-d-s∏-S-cp-Xv.-

Cu- kn-\-n-a-bn¬- A-h-X-cn-∏n-°m≥- D-t±-in-®-Xpw- A-h-X-cn-∏n-°m≥- A-Xn-s‚- Xn-c-°-Ym-Ir-Øp-Iƒ-°pw- kw-hn-[m-b-I-\m-b-{io-{]-Im-i-n-\pw- I-gn-bm-sX-t]m-b-Xp-am-b- I-Ym-L- -am-Wv- a-X-ku-lm¿-±-Øn-te-bv-°v- F-Øp-am-bn-cp-∂- in-h-s‚-bpw- \njn-X-bp-sS-bpw- {]-W-bw.- in-h-s‚- am-Xm-]n-Xm-°ƒ- H-cn-°-epw- \n-jn-X-bp-sS-am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-sf- Im-Wp-∂-tX-bn-√.- I-a¬- kwhn-[m\w- sN-bv-X- "\n-dw'- F-∂- Nn-{X-sØ- A-\p-I-cn-®n- pw- A-Xn-s‚- G-g-b-e-Øp-t]m-ep-sa-Øn-bn-√.- B- L-´w "\n-d'-Øn¬- H-tc- a-X-Øn-¬-s∏- -h¿- X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p- {]-W-bn-\n-I-sf¶n-epw.-

Cu- kn-\-n-a-bp-sS- Om-bm-{K-l-Ww-\-∂m-bn-√.- \n-jn-X-bm-bn-h-∂- s] -Ip- n- th-≠-m-bn-cp-∂p-F-s∂m-∂pw- ]-d-bp-∂-Xn¬- I-g-ºn-√.- Im-c-Ww- "kp¬-Øm≥'- F-∂- Cu- kn-\n-a-X-s∂- B-h-iy-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p.- {io-{]-Im-iv- B-Zyw-ho-Un-tbm-bn¬- sN-dn-b- sN-dn-b- ko-\p-Iƒ- F-Sp-Øv- ho-´n-en-cp-∂v- I-≠p-]-Tn-®n- p-th-Ww- kn-\n-a- kw-hn-[m-\w- sN-øm≥.- C-\n- Xn-c-°-Y- F-gp-Xn-b-h-tcm-S-v-:- \n-c-¥-cw- kn-\n-a- Im-Wp-I- X-s∂-bm-Wv- \-√- kn-\n-am- c-N-bn-Xm-°-fm-Im-\p-≈- H-cp- h-gn.- a-s‰m-∂v- \-√- Xn-c-°-Ym ]p-kv-X-I-߃- G-Im-{K-X-tbm-sS- hm-bn-°p-I.- C-Xn-s\m-∂pw- sa-\-s°-Sm-≥- I-gn-bn-s√-¶n¬- t{]-£-I-sc- sa-\-s°-Sp-Øm-sX- ho- n-en-cn-°p-I.-

92009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 14Im-e-n-Iw-

A-dn-tb-≠- Im-cy-߃- F-√mw- A-dn-bn-°m≥- {i-aw-

t{Im-kv-tdm-Un¬- k-a-{K-am-b- hm¿-Ø-Iƒ-

F-Un-t‰-gv-kv- t\m- v-

ip-Nn-bm-°m≥- ]-Z-hn-bp-s≠-∂p-t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øn-b- ti-j≥-

sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p- cw-Kw- ip-Nn-bm-°m≥- C-¥y-bn¬- ap-Jy-sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p- I-Ωo-j-W¿- F-s∂m-cp- ]-Z-hn-bp-s≠-∂p- P-\-ß-sf- sam-Øw- t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øn-b- Sn.-F≥.- ti-j≥- Cu-tem-Iv-k-`m- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p-th-f-bn-epw- Hm¿-Ωn-°-s∏-Sp-

∂p.- ]-Xn-s\- p- h¿-jw- ap≥-]v-ti-j≥- Xp-S-ßn-b- "-ip-Nn-bm-°¬-'- {]-{In-b-Iƒ- cm-Py-Øn-\v- Kp-W-ta-bp-≠m-°n-bn- p-≈p.-H-cn-°-epw- \-S-°n-s√-∂p- ]m-hw-s]m-Xp-P-\w- I-cp-Xn-bn-cp-∂- ]-e- \n-b-{¥-W-ß-fpw- ti-j≥-hy-‡-am-bn- \-S-∏n-em-°n- Im-Wn-®p.- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p-Iƒ- h-cp-tºmƒ- F-¶n-epw- thm- ¿-am¿-ti-j-s\- Hm¿-Øp- t]m-Ip-∂-Xv-kzm- m-hn-Iw.-

P-\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-se- A-gp-°p- ]n-Sn-®-bn-S-ß-fm-Wv- ti-j≥- tX-®p- I-gp-In- an-\p-°n-sb-Sp-°m≥- Xp-\n-™-Xv.- A-°m-e-a-{X-bpw- A-Xv- B-cpw- A-ß-s\-sN-bv-Xn-´n-√m-bn-cp-∂p.- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p- N- -߃- I¿-i-\-am-bn- ]m-en-°-s∏-S-W-sa-∂p- \n¿-

_-‘w- ]n-Sn-®m-Wv- Cu- ]m-e-°m-´p-Im-c≥- Im-cy-߃- sh-Sp-∏m-°n-b-Xv.- A-Xn-\v- cm-jv-{So-b-°m-cp-sS-]n-¥p-W- A-{X-sbm-∂pw- In- n-bn-s√-¶n-epw- ti-j≥- ]n-t∂m- p- t]m-bn-√.- \n-e-hn¬- D-≠m-bn-cp-∂- N--߃- \-S-∏n-em-°p-I- am-{Xw- sN-

bv-X-t∏mƒ- X-s∂- cw-Kw- hr-Øn-bm-

bn-Øp-S-ßn.- A-\m-h-iy- hn-a¿-i-I-cp-sS- hm-bv-Øm-cn-I-sf- ti-j≥-A-h-K-Wn-®p- X-≈n.-

tXm-∂n-b-Xp- t]m-se- \-S-Øn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂- s]m-Xp-sX-c-s™-Sp -∏p -Iƒ-°v- ti-j≥- A-Sp-°pw- Nn- -bp-ap-≠m-°n.-X-s∂- cm-Pyw- G¬-∏n-®- Np-a-X-e- w-Kn-bm-bn- ]q¿-Øn-bm-°n- F-∂p- am-{X-am-Wv- A-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®v- ti-j≥- ]-d-™-Xv.-

I-≈-thm- p-Iƒ- sIm-Sn-Ip-Øn-hm-Wn-cp-∂- k-a-b-Øm-Wv- thm- ¿-am¿-°v- Xn-cn-®-dn-b¬- Im¿-Up-am-bn-ti-j≥- ap-t∂m- p- h-∂-Xv.- C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv- thm-s -Sp-∏p- b-{¥-ß-

sf- ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn.- sX-c-™-Sp-∏p- [q¿-Øn-\p- I-Sn-™m- - ho-gn-®p.- cm-jv-{So-b- I-jn-I-fpw- ÿm-\m¿-Yn-I-fpw- h-c-hp-sN-e-hp-I-fp-sS-Ir-Xy-am-b- I-W-°-gp-Xn- kq-£n-°-W-sa-∂p- im-Tyw- ]n-Sn-®p.- Im-Wp-∂n-S-sØ-√mw- t]m-ÿ- ]-Xn-°m-\pw- Np-a-sc-gp-Xm-\pw- ]m¿- n-Iƒ-°v-A-\n-b-{¥n-X-am-b- A-h-Im-i-an-s√-∂v- ]-Tn-∏n-®p.- 1990 Un-kw-_¿- ap-X¬- 1996 Un-kw-_¿- 11h-sc-bm-bn-cp-∂p- ap-Jy- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p- I-Ωo-j-W-dm-bn-Sn.-F≥.-ti-j≥- ÿm-\-Øn-cp-∂p- b-Ym¿-Y-am-bn-

{]-h¿-Øn-®-Xv.-1989˛¬- cm-Po-

hv- Km-‘n- {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-]-Z-sam-gn-bp-tºmƒ- Sn.-F≥. -ti-j≥- Iym-_n -\ - ‰ v -sk-{I-´-dn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.- Xp-S¿-∂p- h-∂- hn. -]n.-knw-Kv-B -

ÿm-\-Øp- \n-∂v- H-gn-hm-°n- B-kq-{X-W- I-Ωo-j-\n-te-°v- am-‰n.- ]n-∂o-Sv- {]-[m-\-a-{¥n- N-{μ-ti-J¿- Xn-

cn-®p- hn-fn-®p-sh-¶n-epw- hn-c-an-°m≥- H-cp- am-kw- am-{X-ta- _m-°n-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬- B-ÿm-\w- ho-≠pw- G-s‰-Sp-Øn-√.-Xp-S¿-∂v- ap-Jy- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p-I-Ωo-j-W-dm-bn- \n-b-a-\w.- A-Xn-\p- ap≥-]v- tPm-en-bp-sS- Xp-S-°- Im-e-Øv- Pn-√m- I-f-Iv-S¿- B-bn-cp-∂- Im-e-Øp- am-{X-am-Wv-sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p-am-bn- _-‘-s∏-´n-cp-∂-Xv.- F-∂n- pw- k¿-°m¿-hn-iz-kn-®v- Np-a-X-e-tb¬-∏n-®p.-

G-s‰-Sp-Ø- tPm-en-Iƒ- \-∂m-bn- sN-øp-I-bm-Wv- io-e-sa-∂p- ti-j≥- ]-d-bpw.- -b-sa-∂-H-cp- hn-Im-c-an-√.- sX-‰p- I-≠m¬-A-Xv- B-tcm-Sm-bm-epw- ]-d-bpw.-sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p-am-bn- _-‘-s∏-v- H-cp- N- -hpw- D-≠m-°n-bn- n-√.-

ap≥-t]- F-gp-X-s∏- n-cp-∂-Xv- th-≠- hn-[w- \-S-∏n-em-°n-sb-∂p-am-{Xw.- D-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-\v- sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p- tbm-K-߃- cm-{Xn-10 -\v- A-h-km-\n-∏n-°-W-sa-∂p-t\-c-tØ- X-s∂- N- -ap-≠v.- A-Xp- ^-e-h-Øm-bn- \-S-∏n-em-°m≥- I-Ωo-j-W¿- C-d-tß-≠n-h-∂p.-

sN-ss∂-bn¬- C-t∏mƒ- Xm-a-kn-°p-∂- ti-j≥- Nn-e- am-t\-Pv-sa-‚ v- C≥-Ãn-‰yq- p-I-fn¬- ¢m-kp-Iƒ- F-Sp-°p-∂p-≠v.- hn-j-bw- am-t\-Pv-sa-‚ v.- Nn-e- k-∂-≤- kw-L-S-\-I-fp-am-bpw- tN¿-∂p- {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂p.-

hy-‡n-hn-ti-jw-em-h-Wy-

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t{Im-kv-tdm-Un¬- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂- hm¿-Ø-I-fpw-a-‰pw- k-a-{K-am-b-Xn-\m¬- G-sd- k-t¥m-j-ap-s≠-∂v- tIm- -b-Øp- \n-∂v- h¿-Ko-kv- t]mƒ,- sIm¬-°-Ø-bn¬- \n-∂v- sI.-sI.-D-Æn-Ir-jv-W≥- \m-b¿,- Im-\-U-bn¬- \n-∂v- tXm-a-kv- tPm-k- v- Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿- A-dn-bn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.- Zn-\-]-{X-ß-fn-epw- sS-en-hn-j≥- Nm-\-ep-I-fn-epw- hm¿-Ø-Iƒ- Np-cp-°n- \-ev-Ip-tºmƒ-A-dn-tb-≠- ]-e- Im-cy-ß-fpw- A-dn-bm-\m-Ip-∂n-s√-∂v- Cu-hm-b-\-°m¿- hy-‡-am-°n.- B- t]m-cm-bv-a- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- H-gn-hm-°p-∂p.- hm-l-\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®pw- a-‰p-ap-≈- te-J-\-ß-fn¬- \n-∂v- H-Øn-cn- hn-h-c-߃- {]-Xo-£n-°p-∂p-s≠-∂m-Wv- an-°- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- hm-b-\-°m-cp-sS-bpw- \n-e-]m-Sv.- \-ev-Ip-∂- hn-j-b-Øn-s‚- I-gn-h-Xpw- hn-i-Zmw-i-߃- \-ev-Im-\m-Wn-t∏mƒ- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- ]-{Xm-[n-]- k-an-Xn- {i-an-°p-∂-sX-∂v- F-√m- am-\y- hm-b-\-°m-tc-bpw- A-dn-bn-°m≥- B-{K-ln-°p-∂p.-

t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- A-®-Sn-®- ]-Xn-∏v- I-gn-h-Xpw- F-√m-bn-S-Øpw- F-Øn-°m≥- {i-an-°p-∂p-≠v.- Iq-Sm-sX- tem-I-sa-ºm-Sp-ap-≈- hm-b-\-°m¿-°v- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- Xn-I-®pw- ku-P-\y-am-bn- C-‚¿-s\-‰n-eq-sS- hm-bn-°m-\pw- A-h-k-c-sam-cp-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.- a-e-bm-f-Øn-se- hm¿-Øm- ssZz-hm-cn-I-I-fn¬- t{Im-kv-tdm-Um-Wv- Cu- kw-hn-[m-\w- B-Zyw- H-cp-°n-b-Xv.-

do-Un-kv-I-h¿- tI-c-f- tUm- v- tImw- F-∂- sh-_v-ssk-‰n-em-Wv- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- ]-Xn-∏p-Iƒ- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv.-sh-_v- hn-em-kw-:- www.rediscoverkerala.com.- tlmw- t]-Pv- Xp-d-∂m-ep-S≥- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- G-‰-hpw- ]p-Xn-b- ]-Xn-∏n-s‚- H-∂mw- t]-Pv- Im-Wmw.- A-Xn¬- ¢n-°v- sN-bv-Xm¬- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- ]q¿-W-cq-]-Øn¬- F-√m- t]-Pp-I-fpw- h-cpw.- cq-]-Øn-epw- D-≈-S-°-Øn-epw- am-‰-an-√m-sX- F-∂m¬- Iq-Sp-X¬-an-gn-thm-sS- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- hm-bn-°m-\m-Ipw.- ]p-Xn-b- e-°-߃- h-cp-tºmƒ- ]-g-b-h- B¿-°-ssh-kn-te-°p- am-‰pw.- A-hn-sS- \n-∂p- F-Sp-Øp- ]n-∂o-Spw- hm-bn-°m≥- ku-I-cy-ap-≠v.- G-Xp- k-a-b-Øpw- F-hn-sS-bn-cp-∂pw- hm-bn-°m-sa-∂p-

≈-Xp- sIm-≠v- hm-b-\-°m¿-°v- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- \-jv-S-s∏-Sn-√.- kz-¥w- Iw-]yq- -

dn¬- Uu-¨-tem-Uv- sN-bv-Xv- kq-£n-®p-h-bv -°p-I-bp-am-Imw.-

G-Xp- t]-Ppw- B-h-iym-\p-k-c-Ww- {]n-‚ v- sN-ømw.- k-a-bw-In- p-tºmƒ- hm-bn-°mw.- a-‰p-≈-h¿-°v- k-Ωm-\n-°mw.-

]n-Un-F-^v- (t]m¿-´-_nƒ- tUm-Iyp-sa-‚ v-t^m¿-am-‰v-)- cq-]-Øn-em-Wv- do-Un-kv-I-h¿- tI-c-f- tUm-´v - tImw-ssk-‰n¬- In-´p-∂-t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv.- A-tUm-_v- hn-I-kn-∏n-®- tUm-Iyp-sa-‚ v- F≥-tIm-Unw-Kv- t{]m-k-kv- B-Wv-] n -Un -F -^v . - A-tUm-_v- do-U¿-C≥-Ãmƒ- sN-bv-Xn-´p-≈-Iw-]yq- -dp-I-fn¬- ]n-Un-F- v- hm-bn-°mw.- ku-P-\y-am-bn- Uu- -tem-Uv- sN-øm-hp-∂- H-cp- tkm- v-‰v-sh-b¿- B-Wv- A-tUm-_v- do-U¿.-^pƒ- sS-Iv-Ãv- C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv- tP¿-W-ep-Iƒ- tem-I-hym-]-I-am-bn- km-[m-c-W- hm-bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv- ]n-Un-F- n-em-Wv.-

B-[p-\n-I- hn-h-c- km-t¶-Xn-I- hn-Zy-bp-sS- Kp-W- -e-߃-{]-tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-s‚- m-K-am-bn- t{Im-kv-tdm-Un-\v- _m¿-

tIm-Upw- G¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v.- Iw-]yq- ¿-h-Xv-Ir-X- hn-ev-]-\-im-e-I-fn¬- _m¿-tIm-Unw-Kv- A-Xym-h-iy-am-bn- am-dn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂- km-l-N-cy-Øn-em-Wv- _m¿-tIm-Uv- G¿-s∏-Sp-

Øn-b-Xv.- _m¿-tIm-Uv- G¿-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂- B-Zy-sØ- a-e-bm-f- hm¿-Øm- ssZz-hm-cn-I-bp-am-Wv- t{Im-kv-

tdm-Uv.- am-kn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv- ssZz-hm-cn-I-bm-bn- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®p- Xp-S-ßn-b-Xn-s‚- B-Zy-Zn-h-k-ß-

fn¬- X-s∂- Hm- -sse≥- B-°n-b-Xn-\p- sXm- p-]n-∂m-se-bm-Wv- Cu- kw-hn-

[m-\w- \-S-∏n-em-°n-b-Xv.-G-Xm-\pw- h¿-j-ß-fm-bn- tI-c-f-Øn¬-

{]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-߃- Dƒ-∏-sS-bp-≈- hn-hn-[- D-Xv-]-∂-ß-fn¬- _m¿-tIm-Uv- tc-J-s∏-Sp-

Øp-∂p-s≠-¶n-epw- ]-{X-am-kn-I-fn-epw- hm-cn-I-I-fn-epw- hym-]-I-a-√.- h≥-tXm-Xn¬- I-®-h-Sw- \-

S-°p-∂- kq-∏¿- am¿-°-‰p-Iƒ- Dƒ-∏-sS-bp-≈- do-s -bn¬- tjm-∏p-I-fn¬- h-kv-Xp-h-I-Iƒ- X-cw- Xn-

cn-®p-h-®v- hn-ev-]-\- \-S-Øp-∂-Xn-\pw- _n-√v- {]n-‚ v-sN-øp-∂-Xn-\pw- I-W-s°-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\pw- _m¿-tIm-

Unw-Kv- h-en-b- k-lm-b-am-Wv.-t{Im-kv-tdm-Un-s\-°p-dn-®p-≈- A- n-{]m-b-ß-fpw-

\n¿-tZ-i-ß-fpw- A-dn-bn-°p-I.- I-Øp-Iƒ- F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv- F-Un-‰¿,- t{Im-kv-tdm-Uv,- t]m-Ãv- t_m-Iv-kv- \-º¿-

:- 4238,- sN-dp-]p-jv-]w- se-bn≥,- I-eq¿- ]n.-H.,- sIm-®n- -682017,-tI-c-fw,- C-¥y- F-∂- hn-em-k-Øn¬- A-b-°mw.- C-sa-bn¬-

:- editor.crossroad@gmail.com- sam-ss_¬-:- +-91 9847738883

ssa-°nƒ- h¿-Ko-kv-am-t\-Pnw-Kv- F-Un-‰¿-

tXm-a-kv- a-Øm-bn- I-cn-°w-]-≈n¬-F-Iv-kn-Iyq- o-hv- F-Un-‰¿-

2009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 1410ku-I-cyw-

]p©n-cn-®n{Xw

Xamipw IuXp-Ihpw BI¿j-I-Xzhpw \nd™

F{X-sb{X t^mt´m-I-fmWv C -sa-bn-ep-I-fn-eqsS

Np‰n-Øn-cn-bp-∂-Xv. hmb-\-°m¿°v Aß-s\-bp-≈h

t{Imkvtdm-Un-te°v Ab-°mw. sXc-s™-Sp-Øh

{]kn-≤o-I-cn-°pw.

Ab-t°≠ C -sa-bn¬: photo.crossroad@gmail.com

Xma-kn-°m≥ _kv

Hcp hoSn\v Bh-iy-amb kuI-cy-ß-tfmsS

Xma-kn-°m≥ Hcp _kv In´n-bm¬

Fß-s\-bn-cn-°pw. hoSv

ths≠∂p hbv°m-sa∂ coXn-bn-ep≈ _kv.

(A-b®p X∂Xv: sk_m-Ãy≥ nen∏v)

112009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 14t\mh¬-

h-gn-tbm-cw- tdm-bn- ]n.- ]-t{Xm-kv-^-en-X-Øp-≈n-Iƒ-

`¿Øm-hn-\v- hn-{i-aw-

Km-fio-h≥-

A≤-ym-bw

5

\¿-Ωw-

\ocm-dm´v

tUm-Iv-S¿-:- \n-ß-fp-sS- ¿-Øm-hn-\v- hn-{i-a-hpw- k-am-[m-\-hpw- B-h-iy-ap-≠v.- C-Xm- Ip-d-®p- D-d-°- Kp-fn-I-Iƒ.-

`m-cy-:- F-t∏m-sg-√mw- A-t±-l-Øn-\v- C-Xv- sIm-Sp-°-Ww?-tUm-Iv-S¿-:- Cu- Kp-fn-I-Iƒ- \n-߃-°p-≈-Xm-Wv.-

tNm-Zyw-:- ssk-\n-I¿- A-{X- C-jv-S-s∏-Sm-Ø- am-kw-?-D-Ø-cw-:- am¿-®v.-

tcm-Kn-:- a-cn-°m-\p-≈- F-fp-∏- h-gn- ]-d-™p- X-cm-tam..-tUm-Iv-S¿-:- Zn-h-tk-s\- kn-K-c-‰v- h-en-°p-I.- H-cp- ]-Øp-

h¿-jw- ap≥-t]- a-cn-t®m-fpw.- A-s√-¶n¬- F-∂pw- sh-≈-a-Sn-°p-I.- A-t∏mƒ- 30 h¿-jw- t\-c-tØ- t]m-Imw.- A-Xp-a-s√-¶n¬- B-tc-sb-¶n-epw- B-flm¿-Y-am-bn- kv-t\-ln-°p-I.- B-ß-s\-bm-sW-¶n¬- Zn-h-tk-\- N-tØm-fpw-!-

tNm--Zyw-:- I-hn-X-bpw- te-J-\-hpw- X-Ωn-ep-≈- hy-Xym-k-sa-¥m-Wv-?-

D-Ø-cw-:- tKƒ-{ -≠v- G-Xp- hm-°p- D-®-cn-®m-epw- A-Xv-

I-hn-X.- F-∂m¬- m-cy- F-¥p- ]-d-™m-epw- A-Xv- te-J-\w.-

bp-h-Xn-:- th-sd-bm-tc-bp-an-√,- F-t∂- am-{X-ta- kv-t\-ln-°p-∂p-≈p- F-∂-Xv- D-d-∏m-tWm..-

bp-hm-hv-:- k-Xyw,- C-∂-te-bpw- Iq-Sn- F-√m- s]-Æp-ß-fp-tS-bpw- en-Ãv- ]-cn-tim-[n-®-Xm...-

H-¨- ss^≥- tam-Wnw-Kv-km-£m¬- km-Øp-°p-´n- in-jy-km-Ø-∏-\pw- Sn-bm≥- N-°-§p-tczm≥- ]m-t\m-kv- F-kv-tIz¿-Pn-bpw- ]q-tam-Øv- πm-Ãn-°n-s‚- B-k-\-ß-fn¬- B-k-\w- tI-‰n,- _m-_n- _m-_p-jv-I- Ip-™n-°p-™m-fn-t®-S-Øm-cv- sX-f-∏n-®q-‰n-]m-en-√m-t≠- s]m-´-In-fm-kp-I-fn¬- ]m¿-∂- I-cn-∏-´n- tam-d≥- I-´≥-km-[-\w- c-tkmw- km-ºm-dpw-am-Xn-cn- c-kn-®v- ]m¿-Øv- Du-Xn- im-∏n- v-sIm-≠n-cn-s°-bn¬- Hm-Sn-°n-X-®v- Hm-t´m-´-am-bn- Hm-´-°m-en¬-B-sI- sh-i¿-Øv- th-iq-´-\m-bn-B-t´m-dn-£-am-Xn-cn- cm-cm-{io- a-Zy -h¿-÷≥- {]-tk-¥n- km-£m¬- Ip-kp-am-c-°p- n- F-gv-»≥-F-∂- F-gv-»≥- C-tº-∂v- kw-£-Øn¬- {]-Xy-£-`q-X-am-bn- h-∂v-\n-∂p.-

"-"-sZ-¥m- F-gv-»≥- ßv-s\- s\-´m-s∏-em-e-bv-°v- ]-t√zm-epw- tX-bv-°m-t≠- s\-t´m-´w-'-'-∂v- G-kv-X-h≥.-

"-"-Ip-™m-≠w- ]-´-Øym-cv- I-´≥- X-∂n-√m-®m- H-cp- ¢m- v- I-´-∏-\m-bm-tem-'-'-∂v- C-S-bn¬- ]o-c-bn-tSw- sN-bv-Xp- G-Ø-∏≥.-

"-"-H-∂pw- th-≠m-s‚- s]m-∂≥-]m-t\m-tk-'-' -∂v- F-gv -»≥- aq-Øym≥.-

"-"-F-∂m- c-≠m-bm-tem-?-'-'-∂v-G-Ø≥- s]m-∂≥-

F-gv-»≥- \m-t°m-≠v- en-]v-kv-tam-fn-epw- tNm- n-epw- \-°n.- I-iq-≠n-Ø-e- a-Øn-tam-U-ev- Ip¬-°n...- "-"-B-tbm-s´-'-'-

A-Xn≥-h-Æw- ap-∂-∂mƒ- sN-sØy-d-°y..- A- -ev- aq-Øym≥-]-\-¶-≈v- km-[-\w- Ip-´n-s°m-Sw-s\-d-®v- km-tØm≥- sIm-Sp-Ø-Xv-K-f-K-fm-∂v- D-≈n-tem-´v- ]m¿-s∂-d-°n- em-Ãn-sem-cp- F-º-d-t°mw-hn-´v- F-{º-tZm-cm-bn- am-dn- km-£m¬- a-Zy-h¿-÷≥- F-gv-»≥- ]-≠m-c-»≥.-

"-"-C-™ow- sc-≠v- th-tWm-?-'-'-∂v- G-Ø≥.-

"-"-ss -hv- an-\n- v-kv- C-‚¿- sI-W-dn-\-∏-dw-'-'-∂v- F-gv-»≥.-

"-"-a-Zy-h¿-÷≥- {]-i-kv-Xm-\-ß-sfm-s°-sb-∏-So-?-' -' -s∂m-cp-I¬-°v- I¬-°o- G-Ø-∏n-≈n¬-]m-t\m-kv.-

"-"-Hm-'-'-∂v- Hm-°m-\w-hn- v- Ip- n-{Pm-¶v- am-Xn-cn- aq-©n-Ip-\n-®n-cp-∂p- aq-ß- {_m-‚ v- F-gv-»-∏-t°m-a-cw.-

"-"-h¿-÷-\w- Pn-√m-X-ew- I-S-t°zm-?-'-'-∂v- G-Ø-h≥- B-cm-™-Xpw- F-gv-»≥- ]-d-™v- Xp-f-fn-sØm-S-ßo-Xpw- Io-tg-∏-Sn-˛-

"-"-A-sXm-t°w- h-l- t]m-lm-∂v- \-S-°p-Wq-s‚- ]m-t\m-t .- Pn-√-s\m-s°-∏m-®n- Pn-√v- Pn-√m-°n,-Xn-cn-®q-sc- \o-b-t√- s]m-l-®-sX-s‚- s]m-∂q-tk.- C-™ow- kw-ÿm-]-\-Øn-s‚- a-t≠-em- sN-sØy-d-°m-\p-t≈.-'-'-

"-"-I-ev-°-Ww-'-'...- ∂v- G-Ø-∏≥-"-"-I-ev-°m-tem...- I-e-°n- I-e-

°-Øv- \-ºym-cm-°m-tem-'-'-∂v- h¿-÷≥.-

"-"-¥m...- sk-°-‚ v- I-ev-°m-tem-'-'-∂v- ]m-t\m-k.v-

"-"-B-tbm-t´-'-'-∂v- km-£m¬-h¿-÷≥.-

A-Δ-Æw- sk-°-‚ v- H-cp- Ip-Sw- Iq-Sn- K-f-K-tf-∂v- D-≠-h-b-‰n-se-Øo-Xpw,- F-∂n- pw- ]q-km-hm-t≠- F-gv-»-∏-≠m-cw- h-f-™q-Øn-\o¿-∂v- \n-∂-Xpw,- Du-cn-h-gp-kn-

t∏m-b- sh-ey-ap-≠-s\- ]n-Sn-®v- ap-≠q-cv- sI-´m-Ø-Xn-\m¬- \n-°¿-k-¨- km-bv-hv- t]m-epw- t]m-bn-tIm-tWm-ÿ-hm-e-ºn-bm-bv- Ip-™m-≠w- ]- -Øym-cv- a-Zm-Ω-bv-°n-´v- A-©m-dq-´w- {Ko≥- sX-dn- t\m-Wpw- sh-÷p-am-bv- sh-®v- sh-f-ºo-Xpw- C≥- H-¨- {_o-Øv...-

"-"-^-´o...- s^-eym-So...-]n-∏n-cn-tam-tf...- D-≠-®n- Ip-™m-{≠o- -´-Øo-'-'-

B-b-Xn≥-ti-jw- Kp-tczm≥-G-kv-X-h-s‚- Bw-Ko-I- \n¿-t±-iw-A-∏m-sS- Aw-Ko-I-cn-®v- Aw-K-ß-sf-√mw- I-cn-bpw- I-cn-∏-´n-bp-am-°n- in-jy≥- sN-tdym≥- km-Ø-∏≥- Hm-S-Sm-Hm-´w- ∂v- Hm-´-S- Np-´v-

F-gv-»-∏-≠m-d-Øn-s‚- C-cn-™v-t]m-b- ]m-tf-t¶m-S≥- ]-tg-ap-≠v-lm-^n¬- Ip-Øn-t°-‰n- t\m-_nƒ- s\m-_n-en-‰≥- tem-td-‰v-sem-°m¿-tWm-hm-°n.- C-®n-cn-t°m-fw- I-gn-™v- h¿-÷-\≥- Zo-\-Zo-\w- G-ßn-tb-ßn-°-c-™m-´n- G-ß-»-\pw- G-gmw- Zo-\-°m-c-\p-am-bn.-

"-"-G-gv-»-∏-≠m-cw- F-Xp-°v- sa-Km-ko-cy¬- B-Iv-‰v- ]-Æ¿-Xv.- Kp-tczm≥-?-'-'-∂m-bn- km-Ø-∏≥.-

"-"-I-gv-th-dv-sS- tam-t\m-Sv- \o- X-s∂- tNm-bv-°-Sm-'-'-∂v- G-Ø-∏≥.-

B-b-Xn≥-h-Æw- H-cp- in-dp-{Im-kv- hn-kv-Xm-cw- \-S-Øm-\m-bn-\-S-°m-hv- h-sc- \-S-∂v- \-tS-°m-

hp-Im-c-\m-b- km-Øp- n-sb- F-»v-i-∏-≠m-cw- C-S-\m-gn-bn¬- X-S-™p- F-∂n- v- K-dp-K-dm- K¿-÷n-®v-I¿-÷≥- knw-Km-bn- I-e-°n.- "-"-I-av-Ø-dm- H- - tam¿-'-'-

"-"-F-hn-sS- I-a-Ø-Ww-'-'-∂v- Kp-tczm≥- G-Ø-h-t\m-Sv- in-jy≥-km-tØm-s‚- iw-iw.-

" -" -]-≠m-c-Øn-s‚- s\-d-¥-te¬- I-av-Ø-dm-'-'-∂v- Kp-tczm-s‚-Kp-cp-km-K¿- A-ssUz-kv- h-N-\≥.-

B-b-Xn≥-h-Æw- cm-cm-{io- ]-≠m-c-Øn-s‚- h¿-°-Øv- se-kv-I-iq-≠n- {_m-‚ v- s\-td-¥-e-bn¬-Ip- n-t°m-Sw- I-≈≥- I-≈m-bn- h-sc- I-an-gv-Øn-°-gn-™-t∏mƒ- k-aq-ew- s\m- n-\p-W-™v- t\m-t´m¿-

km-bv-hm-b- F-gv-»≥- t_m-[n-a-cw-sXm- v- sXm-Sm-s≠-X-s∂- t_m-[-h¿- in-ßm-bn.- A-^v-‰¿,- Im-cy-Øn-s‚- B-´-°-em-i-am-Sn- B-´-tØmƒ- A-Ωym-cv- Ip-´n-bm-bn.-

"-"-s‚- m-t\m-tk...-h-l-Iƒ-tI-c-am-b- tI-c-sa-√mw- sN-sØy-d-°n- \o-c-kw- m-c-am-°-Wq-®m-?-'-'-

"-"-F-¥p-´v- h-l-Iƒ-?- F-¥p-´v-\o-c-kw-?-'-'-∂v- G-Ø-∏≥.-

"-"-tI-c-I¿-j-I≥- F-s∂m-cp-sXm-¥-c-hv- sX-ßv- sN-Øv- Ip-Sn-sI-S-∏m-°-Ww-∂v- k-a-cm-s{X-'-'-∂v-

]-≠m-l-cw-"-"-B-bv-\v- ssh- shm-do-

Uv- h-do-Xv-?-'-'-∂v- G-Ø-h≥-"-'-\p-Ω-°pw- sN-Øm-

tem...-t√-'-'-∂v- C-‚¿- eq-U-\pw- Im-®n- ]m-t\m-kv.-

h-l-Iƒ- si-Ø-W-Xv-\p-Ω- I-≈-√m,- av-tb¿- a-c-\o-cm-Wv.- B-b-Xv- Xm-eq-°v- Pn-√m-X-e-ß-fn¬-ta-ev-]-Sn- ta-sºm-Sn-Du-im-fn-Iƒ- tKm- -sa-‚ v- A-^n-tb-kv-] - S n -° - c - b n¬ -tlmƒ- do-s‰-bn¬-sk-bn-em-°n- \o-cm-Sn- \o-cm-dm-´v- \-S-Øn-°-gn-s™-∂pw-kw-ÿm-\- X-e-bp-sS- D-Zv -L-S≥- km-£m¬- ap-Jy-{io-sb-s°m-≠v- kn-{I-{So-‰v-tK-‰v- ]-Sn-°¬- tIm-e-Sn-®v- D-Xv-L-Sn-®v- I-gn -™n-cn-°-Wq-∂-Xm-Wv.- L-Sn-I-fp-sS-D-’m-l-hpw- D-∂-a-\-hp-sa-∂pw- H-‰- Hm-∏-¨- hm-bn¬- ]-d-™v.- Hm-Sv-tdm-®n- km-

bv-hpw- H-t -®n-bp-am-bn- km-£m¬-a-Zy-h¿-÷≥- km-[-\w.-

tI-´-Xpw- tIƒ-°m-Ø-Xpw-lm-^v- B≥-Uv- lm-^v,- F-kv-tIz¿- Pn- In-fn-In-fo-∂v- In-fn-®p.-

"-"-F-∂m- im¿- D-¶-fp-°v- I-h-e -ssb-bn -s√-bm -? - ' - ' -∂v - km-£m¬- km-Øp-°p-´n.-

"-"-F-Xp-s°-Sm- I-h-sse-?-'-'-∂v-tI- - G-Ø-h≥- in-jy-km-Øq- o-sS- ssi-Øm≥- a-≠-°n-s´m-cp-tXm-≠pw- tXm-≠n- [z-c- in-¶-h-\p-am-bn.-

"-"-tI-c-am-Ipw- tI-c-sam-s°-Uq-°n-en- I¿-tjm≥- K¿-tjm≥-si-Øn- Xo-cw-h-f-am-°n- \o-c-Pm-s∂-gp-Xn- sk-bv-e-Sn-®v- sk-bv¬-ta-∑m-cm-bm¬-?-"-"-∂v- km-Ø-h≥-s]m- -∏p-Øn-bn¬- iw-in-®v- iw-in-®v- iw-iw-am-Øp-Æn.- am-jm-bn...-

"-"-Hm-cv- si-Ø-W-sXm-s°w-Hm-cv- si-Ø-´v-dm-'-'-∂m-bn- G-Ø-h≥.-

"-"-\p-Ω-°v- th-≠-Xv- aq-∏n-®v- \p-Ω-°pw- si-Øm-tem- si-bv-Ø-t\-'-'-∂v- C-‚¿-]o-c-bpw-]m-®n- ]m-t\m-kv.-

"-"-A-∏-Sn-bm-\m¬- \-Ω- Izm- m-kv- ap-S-ßn- I-´ym-hm-hn-√m-tem-?-'-

'-∂v- iw-in-®v- I-iz-≠n-Ø-e- s]m-°n- h¿-÷≥- Ip-kp-am-c-°p- n- F-gv-»≥.-

"-"-F-gv-»-s‚- tIzm-´m-kv- s]m-´n-°n-√ym-'-'-∂v- B-W-ta¬- B-W-bn-´m-Wn-b-Sn-®p- km-£m¬- ]m-t\m-kv- F-kv-Iz-b¿-Pn.-

"-"-F-¶n-ev- Kp-Uv-kv.- ]-t£- \p-Ω-sS- a-Zy-h¿-÷≥- {]-ÿm≥- Im-in-s°-Øn- I-i-tIm-S-am-In-t√-?-'-'-∂m-bn- F-gv-»-∏-≠m-c-»≥.-

F-gv-»-\p-≈- Im-ew-h-tc-°pw-A-Xv- I-gn-™pw- F-gv-»-s\-t∏m-ep-≈- a-Zy-h¿-÷-\- K¿-÷-\-in-¶-߃- \-a-Xv- a-Æn¬- s]m-Sn-bpw-sIm-Sn-bpw- ]-d-Øp-sa-∂v- ]-d-™v-[-cn-∏n-®v- [-c-knw-l-am-°n-km-[-\-Øn-s\- ]m-t\m-kv.-

"-"-]-t£- Kp-tcm≥-Pn...-H- - Iz-Ãy≥- _m-°n- \n¬-°-Wq- Iz-Ãy≥- _m-¶n-ev-'-'-F-∂m-bn- km-Øp-´n- sN-tdym≥-

"-"-tNm-Zn-®v- tNm-Zn-®v- tNm-Øn-bm-sh-tS-'-'- ∂v- sh-teym≥-

A-Xn≥-h-Æw- km-£m¬-km-Ø-∏≥- in-jy≥,- Kp-tcm≥- G-Ø-h-s‚- ]p-√v- tcm-a-s®-hn-´n¬- _m-¶n-se- _m-°n- h-∂- Iz-Ãy≥- _-¶-tdm-sS- _-U-_-U- Ip-sØy-d-°n...-

" - " -B-tfm-sfm-s°w- X-∂-Øm≥- sN-sØy-d-°n- sN-Ø-∏m-t\m-kpw- sN-Øn-∏-g-ß-fp-am-bm¬- \p-Ω- \q-dm-bn-cw- K-≈v- jm-t∏m-fn-se- I-P-\m-hv- d-h-\n-bq-?-'-'-

tI- -Xpw- tIƒ-°m-Ø-Xpw- Kp-tcm≥-h-teym≥- In-fn-In-fo-∂v- In-fn-®p.-

"-"-Um- a-≠≥- ssN-Øm-t\-s\-s‚- X-te-epw- t¢-a-Æm-tWm-Sm-?- tIm-e-Sn-®p-’m-ln-°-W- \p-Ω-sS- a-{¥n-{io- A-Xn-s\m-t°-s]-cp-h-gn-Iƒ- s]-cp-sh-≈-am-°n-I-≠v- sh-®n-cn-°-Wq- se-‰v-kv-ss{S- {Km-kv...- sa-cn- Pq-hm-\m- ....-sl-av...-\p-Ω- Kp-Uv- Hmƒ-Uv- I-©m-hv,- In-©m-hv- A-{Kn-Iƒ-®¿- Xm-s\-Sm- Iƒ-_-do.- ssh- tUm-¨-Sv- tZ- t^mw- G- K-©m- tIm¿-∏-td-j≥- A-≠¿- Zn- tN¿-am≥-jn-∏v- Hm-^v- kw- eo-tU-gv-kv- Um-´¿-Hm¿- ]p-{Xv-?-'-'-

tcm-am-©w- h-∂v- tcm-a-ß-sfm-t°w- A-©n- A-©n-b-km-Ø-∏≥,- Kp-tcm≥- G-Ø-h-s\-t\m-°n- h-≠-d-Sn-®v- h-≠¿-em-‚n-se-Øn- \n-∂v- In-X-®p.-

"-"-an-dm-°p-e-kv...-h-≠¿-^pƒ--≠m-Ãn-Iv.- \o-¶- Xm≥- ]n-c-[-a-

cm-bv- C-¥- \m-Sv- B-f-Ww- im-an.-N-°-Kp-tczm≥...- Kp-§p-tcm≥...-t{K-bv-‰m-Zn- t{K-‰v- Kp-tcm≥...- F-¶n-te-\-Ω-\m-Sv- B-fn-∏-S-cq-'-'-

-tI- -Xpw- tIƒ-°m-Ø-Xpw- lm-^v- B≥-Uv- lm-^v- a-Zy-h¿-÷≥- cm-cm-{io- F-gv-»-∏-≠m-cw- sI-S-t∂-S-Øv- sI-S-∂vv- I-iq-≠n-Ø-e-\o-´n- k-t∏m¿-´-Sn-®v- k-t∏m-´-bm-bn.-

"-"-iw-i-eym-'-'.---(Xp-S-cpw...-)-

-

2009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 1412hm-l-\w-

hn-t\m-Z-Øn-\pw- k-º¿-°-Øn-\pw- ]p-Xn-b- am-\-߃-:-a-lo-{μ- dn-t\mƒ-´v- tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pv- I-W-Iv-Sv-

k-©m-c-tØm-sSm-∏-ap-≈- hn-t\m-Z-Øn-\pw-k-º¿-°-Øn-\pw- ]p-Xn-b- am-\-߃- Xo¿-Øp-sIm-≠v- Im¿- \n¿-Ωm-Xm-°-fm-b- a-lo-{μ- dn-t\mƒ- v- tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pv- I-W-Iv-Sv- ]p-d-Øn-d-°n.- 2008˛¬- A-c-tß-‰w- \-S-Øn-b- tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pv- F-∂- en-an-‰-Uv-F-Un-j≥- Im-dn-s‚- ]p-Ø≥- X-e-ap-d-bm-Wv- B-Uw-_-c-Øn-\pw- kp-J-ku-I-cy-߃-°pw- A-tXm-sSm-∏w- kp-c-£n-X-Xz-Øn-\pw- {]m-[m-\yw- \¬-Ip-∂- tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pv- I-W-Iv-Sv.- tI-c-f-Øn¬- sIm-®n-bn-em-Wv- B-Zy-am-bn- Im¿- ]p-d-Øn-d-°n-b-Xv.-

kv-]¿-i-\-ap-‡- sS-en-t^m- - ku-I-cy-sam-cp-°p-∂- an-I-hp-‰- ayq-kn-Iv- kn-Ã-am-Wv- tem-K≥- F-

Uv-Pv- I-W-Iv-Sn-s‚- {]-tXy-I-X-I-fn-sem-∂v.- C-Xn-ep-≈- ªq-Sq-Øv- D-]-I-c-Ww- Im¿- ss{U-hv- sN-øp-∂-bm-fp-sS- ªq-Sq-Øv- A-S-ßn-b- sam-ss_¬- t^m-

- kv-]¿-in-°m-sX- X-s∂- D-]-tbm-Kn-°m≥- k-lm-bn-°p-∂p.- k-©m-c-tØm-sSm-∏w- X-s∂- th-≠-s∏- -h-cp-am-bn- _-‘-s∏-Sm-sa-∂p-am-{X-a-√- Iq-Sp-X-em-fp-I-fp-sam-cp-an-®v- tIm- -{^≥-kv- tIm-fpw- \-S-Ømw.- k-hn-ti-j-am-b- H-cp- dn-tam- v- I- -t{Smƒ- D-]-I-c-Ww- Im-dn-\-I-Øv- F-hn-sS- \n-∂pw- sam-ss_¬- t^m- - {]-h¿-Øn-∏n-°m≥- A-h-k-c-sam-cp-°p-∂p.-

tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pv- I-W-Iv-Sv- sF-t]m-Uv- A-\p-cq-]-am-b-Xn-\m¬,- kn-Un-bpw- Fw-]n-3bpw- Iq-Sm-sX,-sF-t]m-Un-epw- Km-\-߃- {i-hn-°mw.- A-Xn-ep-]-

cn-bm-bn- Hm-t´m- sa-Ω-dn- F≥-{Sn- (F-Fw-C-)- ku-I-cy-ap-≈-Xn-\m¬- H-cp- _- -Wn¬- kv-]¿-in-®v- 18 F-

v-Fw- tÃ-j≥,- 6 F-Fw- tÃ-j≥- F-∂n-h-bn¬-C-jv-S-s∏- - td-Un-tbm-tÃ-j≥- Syq- - sN-bv-sX-Sp-°mw.-

]p-Xn-b- tem-K-s‚- a-s‰m-cp- k-hn-ti-j-X,- C-

Xn¬- Dƒ-s°m-≈n-®n- p-≈- ss{U-h¿- C≥- ¿-ta-j≥- kn-Ãw- (Un-sF-F-kv-)- B-Wv.- i-cm-i-cn- C-‘-\- D-]-t`m-Kw,- kv-]o-Uv,- A-X-\p-k-cn-®v- F-{X-t\-c-tØ-°p-≈- C-‘-\w- D-≠m-Ipw- Xp-S-ßn-b- hn-h-c-߃- C-Xn¬- sX-fn-bpw.- G-‰-hpw- sN-dn-b- C-S-ap-≈- ÿ-e-Øpw- h-≠n- ]m¿-°p-sN-øp-hm≥- k-

lm-bn-°p-∂- \m-ev- dn-th-gv-kv- ]m¿-°nw-Kv- sk≥-k-dp-Iƒ- h-≠n-]p-d-tIm-s -Sp- °p-tºmƒ- X-S-k-ß-fp-s≠-¶n¬- kq-N-\- \¬-Ip-∂p.-

B-‚n-tem-°v- t{_-°nw-Kv- kn-Ãw- (F-_n-F-kv-),- C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv- t{_-°v- Un-kv-{Sn-_yq-j≥-(C-_n-Un-),- ss{U-h¿- F-b¿-_m-Kv- F-∂n-h- tem-

K≥- F-Uv-Pv- I-W-Iv-Sn-s\- kp-c-£n-X- Im-dm-°n-am-‰p-∂p.- h-≠n- tam-j-Ww- t]m-Im-Xn-cn-°m-\pw- kw-hn-[m-\-ap-≠v.- H-cp- {Sm≥-kv-t]m-≠¿- ap-tJ-\- k-Po-h-am-Ip-∂- B-‚n- sX- v-‰v- C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv- F≥-tIm-U-Uv- tk- v-‰n- kn-Ãw- F≥-Pn-s\- N-e-\-a-‰-Xm-°p- ∂-Xn-\m¬- tam-j-Ww- A-km-[y-am-°p-∂p.-

tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pn-\v- \¬-In-bn-cp-∂- an-Ãn-Iv- ]¿-∏nƒ- Iq-Sm-sX- U-b-a-≠v- ssh-‰v,- an-Ãv- kn¬-h¿,-Pm-h- {_u- - F-∂o- B-I¿-j-I-am-b- ]p-Xn-b- aq-∂p-\n-d-ß-fn-epw- tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pv- I-W-Iv-Sv- e- y-am-Wv.- B-Im-c-h-Sn-hn-s\m-Ø- \n-d-߃- Im-dn-s‚-h-iy-X- Iq- p-∂p.-

kp-J-ku-I-cy-߃-°v- ]p-Xn-b- am-\w- \n¿-h-Nn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv- h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw- _q- v- kv-s]-bv-kp-≈- tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pv- I-W-Iv-Sn-s‚- D-≈-Iw.- \-Sp-hn-\v- Xm-ßv- \¬-In- kp-J-I-c-am-bn- Nm-cn- C-cn-°m≥-A-Uv-P-Ãv- sN-øm-hp-∂- ar-Zp-e-am-b- se-X¿- ko-‰p-I-fpw- a-c-Øn-s‚- n-\n-jn-tßm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b- sk-‚¿-I- -tkm-fpw- Np-‰n-epw- hym-]n-®p-≈- {]-km-Zm-fl-I-am-b- sse-‰pw- B-Uw-_-c-Øn-\v- ]p-Xn-b- am-\w-\n¿-W-bn-°p-∂p.-

C-‘-\-£-a-X-sIm-≠pw,- B-Im-c- w-Kn-sIm-≠pw-h-en-b- aq-eyw- \¬-In- kzo-I-cn-®- tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pn-t\-°mƒ- Iq-Sp-X¬- k-hn-ti-j-X-I-fp-≈- tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pv- I-W-Iv-Sn-\v- hn-]-Wn-bn¬- an-I-®- {]-Xn-I-c-W-am-Wv- I-º-\n- {]-Xo-£n-°p-∂-sX-∂v- Hm-t´m-tam- o-hv- sk-Iv-S¿- ko-\n-b¿- tI-c-f- do-P-W¬-sk-bn¬-kv- am-t\-P¿- ]n.-sI- I-Æ≥- ]-d-™p.-

tem-K≥- F-Uv-Pv- I-W-Iv-Sn-s‚- sIm-®n- F-Iv-kv-tjm-dqw- hn-e-Iƒ-:- 1.-4 Pn-F¬-F-Iv-kv- -5,-52,-300 cq-].- 1.-6 Pn-F¬-F-kv- -F-_n-F-kv- 6,-37,-200 cq-],- 1.-5Un-F¬-F-Iv-kv- -6,-82,-300 cq-],- 1.-5 Un-F¬-F-kv- -7,-27,-800 cq-],- 1.-5 Un-F¬-F-kv- -F-_n-F-kv- 7,-47,-200 cq-].-

a-lo-{μ- B-‚ v- a-lo-{μ-bpw- dn-t\mƒ- pw- tN¿-∂v- 2007 G-{]n¬- aq-∂n-\v- ]p-d-Øn-d-°n-b- tem-K-\v- \n-c-h-[n- A-hm¿-Up-I-fpw- {]-iw-km-]-{X-ß-fpw-e- n-®n- p-≠v.- C-Xn-\-Iw- 40000 -tØm-fw- tem-K≥-hn-‰-gn-®p-I-gn-™p.-

]-cn-jv-I-cn-®- Hm-Un- F-6 C-¥y≥- hn-]-Wn-bn¬-P¿-a≥- B-Uw-_-c- Im¿-

\n¿-am-Xm-°-fm-b- Hm-Un-bp-sS-{]-i-kv-X-am-b- _n-kn-\-kv- sk-Um≥- Hm-Un- F-6 s‚- ]-cn-jv-I-cn-®- ]p-Xn-b- tam-U¬- C-¥y≥- hn-]-Wn-bn-se-Øn.- 3.-0S¿-t_m- F- v-F-kv-sF- F≥-Pn≥- I-cp-Øp- ]-I-cp-∂- F-6 Xn-

I-®pw- ]p-Xn-b- Un-ssk-\n-em-Wv- C-¥y-bn-se-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.- 2009 sa-bv- \m-ep- ap-X¬- C-¥y-bn-se- hn-hn-[- Hm-Un- tjm-dq-ap-I-fn¬- F-6 e- y-am-Ipw.- 3.-0 Sn-F- v-F-kv-sF- tam-U-en-\v-]p-d-ta- 2.-8 F- v-F-kv-sF,- 3.-0Sn-Un-sF,- 2.-7 Sn-Un-sF- tam-U-ep-I-fpw- F-6 \n-c-bn¬- ]p-Xn-

b- Un-ssk-\n¬- C-¥y-bn¬- F-Øp-∂p.-

-B-tKm-f-X-e-Øn¬- G-‰-hp-a-[n-Iw- hn-P-bw- ssI-h-cn-®- _n-kn-\-kv- sk-Um-\m-Wv- Hm-Un- F-6.- C-¥y-bn¬- Hm-Un-bp-sS- hn-P-b-Øn-\p- ]n-∂n-se- {]-[m-\- L-

S-I-ß-fn-sem-∂pw- F-6 B-Wv.- A-Xym-I¿-j-I-am-b- ]p-Ø≥- Un-ssk-\n-ep-≈- ]p-Xn-b- F-6 C-¥y≥- hn-]-Wn-bn¬- I-cp-Øp-‰- ap-t∂-‰-Øn-\v- R-ß-sf- {]m-]v-X-cm-°p-sa-∂v- Hm-Un- C-¥y- am-t\-Pnw-Kv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- s_-t\m-bv-‰v- Sn-tb-

gv-kv- ]-d-™p.-A-sh-‚p-dn≥- ªq,- U-°¿-

s_-bv-Pv,- sF-kv- kn¬-h¿,-Hm-bv-ÿ- t{K,- m-‚w- ªm-°v,-sF-_n-kv- ssh-‰v- \n-d-ß-fn¬-e- y-am-b- ]p-Xn-b- F-6 \v- 38,-57,-000 cq-]- ap-X-em-Wv- hn-e.-

Sm-‰- \m-t\m- Im¿- _p-°v- sN-bv-X-h¿-°v-Sm-‰- kv-ssI- I-W-£-\n¬- 20%- C-f-hv-

Sm-‰- {Kq-∏n-s‚-bpw- Ãm-dn-s‚-bpw- kw-bp-‡- kw-cw- -am-b- Sm-‰- kv-ssI- en-an-‰-Uv- Sm-‰- \m-t\m- Im¿- _p-°v- sN-øp-∂-h¿-°m-bn- {]-tXy-I- t{]m-’m-l-\- Hm- ¿- A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.- Sm-‰- \m-t\m- _p-°v- sN-øp-∂-h¿-°v- Sm-‰- kv-ssI- I-W-£≥- F-Sp-°p-tºmƒ- 20 i-X-am-\w- (300 cq-]-)-kv-s]-j¬- Un-kv-°u-≠v- e- n-°pw.- C-Xn-\m-bn- Sm-‰- kv-ssI-Uo-e-dp-sS- ]-°¬- \m-t\m- _p-°v- sN-øp-∂-Xn-\p-≈- sX-fn-hv- lm-P-cm-°-Ww.-

kv-s]-j¬- Hm- ¿- kz-¥-am-°p-∂-Xn-\p- ]p-d-ta- C≥-Ã-te-j≥- Nm¿-Pn¬- 500 cq-]-bp-sS- C-f-hv- e- n-°pw.- sa-bv- 14h-sc-bm-Wv- C-c- - Hm- -dn-s‚- Im-em-h-[n.-

Hm-t´m- hy-h-km-b-Øn-s‚- N-cn-{X-Øn-se-X-s∂- h-en-b- kw- -h-am-Wv- \m-t\m- F-∂v- Sm-‰- kv-ssI- en-an-‰-Uv- No- v-am¿-°-‰nw-Kv- Hm- o-k¿- hn-{Iw- Iu-in-Iv- ]-d-™p.- Sm-‰- kv-ssI- Z-i-e-£-°-W-°n-\v- C-¥y≥- sS-en-hn-j≥- t{]-£-I-sc- am-‰n- a-dn-®-Xp-t]m-se- C-¥y≥- Hm-t´m- hy-h-km-b-Øn-s‚- ap-J-—m-b- am-‰n-sb-gp-Xm-\pw- B-fp-I-fp-sS- Po-hn-X-ssi-en- sa-®-s∏-Sp-Øm-\pw- \m-t\m-bv-°p- I-gn-bp-sa-∂v- A-t±-lw-]-d-™p.-

lyq-≠m-bv- -Bƒ-th-bv-kv- F-du-≠v- -Imw-s]-bv-\p-am-bn-

C-¥y-bn-se- c-≠m-a-sØ- h-en-b- Im¿- \n¿-am-Xm-°-fm-b-lyq-≠m-bv- tZ-io-b- X-e-Øn¬- Bƒ-th-bv-kv- F-du-≠v- Imw-s]-bn-\v- Xp-S-°w- Ip-dn-®p.- lyq-≠m-bv- C-S-]m-Sp-Im¿-°v- A-h¿-°v-ku-I-cy-{]-Z-am-b- sem-t°-j-\p-I-fn¬- ku-P-\y- Im¿- sN-°-∏v- ku-I-cyw- \¬-Ip-I-bm-Wv- I-º-\n- Cu- Imw-s]-bn-\n¬- sN-øp-∂-Xv.-

Xp-S¿-®-bm-b- ap-∂mw- h¿-j-am-Wv- lyq-≠m-bv- Bƒ-th-bv-kv-F-du-≠v- Imw-s]-bn≥- A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.- I-gn-™- h¿-jw- C-¥y-bn-se- 6000 tI-{μ-ß-fn¬- 80,-000 lyq-≠m-bv- Im-dp-Iƒ- Cu-Iymw-]n¬- ku-P-\y- sN-°-∏n-s\-Øn-bn-cp-∂p.-

G-{]n¬- 26 -\v- B-cw- n-°p-∂- Cu- h¿-j-sØ- Imw-s]-bn≥-6500 tI-{μ-ß-fn-em-sW-Øp-I.- 90,-000 C-S-]m-Sp-Im¿-°v- Cu- h¿-jw- Cu- tk-h-\w- {]-tbm-P-\-I-c-am-Ip-sa-∂v- I-º-\n- I-W-°p-Iq- p-∂p.-

lyq-≠m-bv- sd- -d¬- kv-Iow,- lyq-≠m-bv- A-Uzm-t‚-Pv,- Z-£n-Wm-{^n-°≥- k- m-cn- tIm-≠-Ãv- Xp-S-ßn-b- \n-c-h-[n- Hm-

-dp-I-fpw- lyq-≠m-bv- Bƒ-th-bv-kv- F-du-≠v- Imw-s]-bv-s\m-∏w- I-º-\n- e- y-am-°n-bn- p-≠v.-

apw -ss_- \-K-c-Øn¬-lyq-≠m-bv- km≥-t{Sm- Sm-Iv-kn-Iƒ.- I-dp-∏pw- a-™-bpw- \n-d-Øn-ep-≈- 30 km≥-t{Sm- Sm-Iv-kn- Im-dp-Iƒ- lyq-≠m-bv- I-º-\n- apw-ss_- Sm-Iv-kn- bq-Wn-b-\v- ssI-am-dn.-

apw-ss_- \-K-c-Øn¬- Hm-Sp-∂- 25 h¿-j-Øn-te-sd- ]-g-°-ap-≈- Sm-Iv-kn-Iƒ- am-‰p-∂-Xn-\p-≈-k¿-°m¿- Xo-cp-am-\-Øn-s‚- m-K-am-bm-Wv- Cu- \-S-]-Sn.-

7000 ]-g-b- Sm-Iv-kn-I-fm-Wv-B-Zy-L- -Øn¬- A-{]-Xy-£-am-kp-I.- 500 F-kn- Im-dp-I-f-S-°w-1250 km≥-t{Sm- Sm-Iv-kn- Im-dp-Iƒ-\n-c-Øn-se-Øn-°m-\m-Wv- lyq-≠m-bv- e-£y-an-Sp-∂-Xv.-

apw-ss_- \-K-c-Øn¬- lyq-≠m-bv-km≥-t{Sm- Sm-Iv-kn-Iƒ-

2,-42,-500 cq-]-bv-°m-Wv- I-dp-∏v-a-™- Nm-b-a-Sn-®- km≥-t{Sm- Sm-

Iv-kn-Iƒ- apw-ss_-bn¬- e- y-am-Ip-∂-Xv.-

lyq-≠m-bv-D-’-hv- -

cm-Py-sØ- ap≥-\n-c- Im¿-\n¿-Ωm-Xm-°-fm-b- lyq-≠m-bv,-lyq-≠m-bv- D-’-hv- ]-≤-Xn-bn-eq-sS- {Km-a-ß-fn-te-°v.- \-K-c-ß-fn-se- hn¬-]-\- hn-P-bw- {Km-a-ß-fn¬- B-h¿-Øn-°m≥- e-£y-an-´m-Wv- ]-≤-Xn- cq-]-I¬-]-\- sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.-

G-{]n¬- 18 -\v- B-cw- n-°p-∂-]-≤-Xn- cm-Py-sØ- A≥-]-tXm-fw- ta-J-e-I-fn-em-Wv- e- y-am-°p-I.- lyq-≠m-bv- Uo-e¿-jn-∏v- C-√m-Ø- {]-tZ-i-ß-fn-se- _n-kn-\-kp-Im¿,- ss{]-h-‰v- ÿm-]-\-߃,-]-W-an-S-]m-Sp-Im¿,- I¿-j-I¿,-tUm-Iv-S¿-am¿,- F-∂n-h¿-°m-Wv- ]-≤-Xn- {]-tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-I.-

tem-Wp-Iƒ-°m-bn- cm-Py-sØ- H-´p-an-°- s]m-Xp-ta-J-em-_m-¶p-I-fp-am-bn- lyq-≠m-bv- I-cm-dn-se-Øn-bn- p-≠v.-

132009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 14bm-{X-

F-d-Wm-Ip-f-Øv- Im-b¬-˛-I-S¬-bm-{X-bv-°v- A-h-k-cw-

a-t\m-Pv- ]-S-am-S-\pw- hn-t\m-Zv- ]-S-am-S-\pw-

F-d-Wm-Ip-f-Øv- F-Øp-∂- hn-t\m-Z- k-©m-cn-Iƒ-°v- Im-b¬- -I-S¬- bm-{X-bv-°v- A-h-k-cw.- {Io-°v- {Iq-bv-kv- sIm-®n≥- Sq¿- I-º-\n-bm-Wv- C-Xn-\v- A-c-sßm-cp-°p-∂-Xv.- hn-t\m-Z- k-©m-cn-Iƒ-°v- sN-dp-Xpw- h-ep-Xp-am-b- Sq¿-]m-t°-Pp-I-fm-Wp-≈-Xv.-

kzm-Zn-jv-S-am-b- -£-W-tØm-sSm-∏w- Un-kv-tIm- tPm-°n,- Um≥-kv,- Km-\-ta-f- Xp-S-ßn-b- hn-hn-[- I-em-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fpw- Im-b¬- bm-{X-bn¬- B-kz-Zn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈- ku-I-cyw-Iq-Sn- hn-t\m-Z- k-©m-cn-Iƒ-°v- D-≠m-Ip-sa-∂-Xpw- {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv.-

{Io-°v- {Iq-bv-kv- sIm-®n-s‚- B-[p-\n-I-hpw- B-I¿-j-I-hp-am-b- hn-hn-[- t_m- p-I-fm-bn-cn-°pw-Im-b¬- -I-S¬- bm-{X-bv-°v-D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv.- C-t∏mƒ- tI-c-f-Øn-ep-≈- G-I- {Iq-bv-kv- jn-∏v- {Io-°v- {Iq-bv-kn-\m-Wp-≈-Xv.- an-I-®-kp-c-£m- ku-I-cy-߃-G¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.-Ip-d-™- bm-{Xm- \n-c-°m-Wv- G¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≈-Xv.- d-tÃm-d-‚ v- ku-I-cy-hp-ap-≠v.-

ssh-Ip-t∂-cw- 5.-30 -\v-B-cw- n-°p-∂- k- -sk-‰v-{Iq-bv-kn-\v- H-cmƒ-°v- 200 cq-]-bm-Wv- Nm¿-Pv.- c-≠p- a-Wn-°q-tdm-fw- bm-{X-bp-≠m-Ipw.- ku-P-\y- e-Lp-`-£-Ww.- I-S-en-se- kq-cym-kv-X-a-\w- Im-Wm≥- I-gn-bpw- hn-[-Øn-em-Wv- bm-{X- kw-L-Sn-∏n-®n-´p-≈-Xv.- F-d-Wm-Ip-fw- a-ssd≥-ss{U-hv- a-g-hn¬- ]m-e-Øn-\p- k-ao-]w- \n-∂m-Wv- bm-{X- ]p-d-s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw- Xn-cn-s®-Øp-∂-Xpw.- tIm- - -d≥-kp-Iƒ-°pw- a-‰v- B-h-iy-߃-°pw- D-X-Ip-∂- co-Xn-bn-epw- B-h-iym-\p-k-c-Ww- {Iq-bv-kv- kw-L-Sn-∏n-°pw.- B-dp- h¿-jw- ap≥-]v- ayq-kn-°¬- t_m- nw-Kp-am-bm-Wv- F-d-Wm-Ip-f-Øv- {Iq-bv-kn-\p- Xp-S-°-an- -Xv.-

sIm-®n-bn-se- {]-ap-J- hym-]m-c-ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-am-bn- tN¿-∂v- H-cp- am-kw- \o-fp-∂- {Sm-h¬- tK-‰v- Hm- v- sIm-®n≥- F-∂- D-√m-k-bm-{Xm- ]-cn-]m-Sn- hn-jp- Zn-\-Øn¬- B-cw- n-®n-cp-∂p.- B-Zy-L- -Øn¬- Pn.-kn.-Un.-F- tjm-∏nw-Kv- tImw-]v-f-Iv-kv,- t_- ss{]-Uv- amƒ,- k-ao-]- {]-tZ-i-sØ- {]-[m-\- hym-]m-c- ÿm-]-\-߃- F-∂n-h-bm-Wv- ]-¶m-fn-I-fm-b-Xv.- k-l-I-cn-°p-∂- hym-]m-c- ÿm-]-\-ß-fn¬- \n-∂v- ]¿-t®-kv- \-S-Øp-∂- D-]-tbm-‡m-°ƒ-°v- 50 ap-X¬- 100 i-X-am-\w- h-sc- Sq¿- ]m-t°-Pp-I-fn¬- ku-P-\yw- \-ev-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv- ]-cn-]m-Sn.- c-≠mw- L- -Øn¬- \-K-c-Øn-se- sN-

dp-Xpw- h-ep-Xp-am-b- H- -\-h-[n- hym-]m-c- ÿm-]-\-ß-sf- ]-s¶-Sp-∏n-®v- ]-cn-]m-Sn- hn-]p-eo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\v- ]-≤-Xn-bp-s≠-∂v- {Io-°v- {Iq-bv-kv- sIm-®n≥- Sq¿- I-º-\n- ]m¿-Sv-W¿-am-cm-b- a-t\m-Pv- ]-S-am-S-\pw- hn-t\m-Zv- ]-S-am-S-\pw-]-d-™p.- d-tÃm-d-‚n¬- an-I-®- -£-W-am-Wv-H-cp-°p-∂-sX-∂v- A-Xn-s‚- Np-a-X-e- h-ln-°p-∂- tdm-b¬- p-Uv- tIm¿- v- ]m¿-Sv-W¿- j-lo-Zv- tIm-b- kq-Nn-∏n-®p.-

\n-c-°p-Iƒ-°pw- Iq-Sp-X¬- hn-h-c-߃-°pw-:- sh-_v-ssk-‰v-:- www.creekcruise.in sam-ss_¬-:- 9847321773

H-cp- Sn-°-‰n-s‚- hn-e-bn¬- c-≠p- Sn-°-‰p-am-bn-F-an-td-‰v-kn-s‚- Iw-]m-\n-b≥- Hm-^¿-

sIm-®n- -Zp-_m-bv- sk-Iv-S-dn¬- H-cp- Sn-°-‰n-s‚- hn-e-bn¬-c-≠p- Sn-°-‰p-am-bn- F-an-td-‰v-kv- F-b¿- sse-s‚- Iw-]m-\n-b≥- Hm-^¿.- sIm-®n-˛-Zp-_m-bv- sk-Iv-S-dn¬- C-t°m-W-an- ¢m-kv- dn-t - -Sn-°-‰v- _p-°v- sN-øp-tºmƒ- A-tX- ¢m-kn¬- A-tX- dq- n¬- a-s‰m-cp- Sn-°-‰v- ku-P-\y-am-bn- e-`n-°pw.-

sIm-®n-bn¬- \n-∂v- Zp-_m-bn-te-°v- sh-fp-∏n-\v- 4.-20 \p-≈- C-sI- 533,- Zp-_m-bn¬- \n-∂v- sIm-®n-bn-te-°v- ssh-In- v- 9.-35 \v- ]p-d-s∏-Sp-∂- C-sI- 532 v-ssf-‰p-I-fp-sS- Sn-°-‰n-\p- am-{X-am-Wv- Cu-Hm- ¿- _m-[-Iw.-

sIm-®n- -Zp-_m-bv- sk-Iv-S-dn¬-C-t°m-W-an- ¢m-kv- dn-t - - Sn-°-‰p-Iƒ- 27,-000 cq-]- \n-c-°n¬- 2009Pq-¨- 25 h-sc- _p-°p-sN-øp-I-bpw- bm-{X- sN-øp-I-bpw- sN-øm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.- Iw-]m-\n-b≥- Sn-°-‰n-s‚- D-S-a- sIm-®n- -Zp-_m-bv- bm-{X-bn¬- H-∏-ap-≠m-I-Ww.- ]-s£-a-S-ßp-tºmƒ- c-≠p-t]¿-°pw- c-≠p- Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬- a-S-°-bm-{X-sN-øm≥- ku-I-cyw- D-≠v.-

"-"-R-ß-fp-sS- bm-{X-°m¿-°v-G-sd- {]-tbm-P-\-I-c-am-b- Hm- -

dp-Iƒ- A-h-X-cn-∏n-°m≥- F-an-td-‰v-kv- F-∂pw- {i-an-®n- p-≠v.- C-Ø-c-Øn¬- D-≈- A-h-k-c-am-Wv- Iw-]m-\n-b≥- Hm- ¿- \¬-Ip-∂-Xv-'-'-F-an-td-‰v-kv- ssh-kv-{]-kn-U-‚ v-(C-¥y,-t\-∏mƒ-)- H¿-lm≥- A-∫m-kv- ]-d-™p.-

"-"-hn-tZ-i- bm-{X-°m-cp-sS- h¿-≤n-®p- h-cp-∂- F-Æ-hpw- th-\¬-°m-e- A-h-[n-I-fpw- ]-cn-K-Wn-°p-tºmƒ- sIm-®n-bn¬- \n-∂p-≈-\n-c-h-[n- bm-{X-°m¿-°v- Iw-]m-\n-b≥- Hm- ¿- {]-tbm-P-\-I-c-am-Ip-sa-∂v- R-߃- {]-Xo-£n-°p-∂p-'-'- F-an-td-‰v-kv- sk-bn¬-kv- am-t\-P¿- (sk≥-{S¬- tI-c-f-)- P-b≥-tKm-]n-\m-Y≥- ]-d-™p.-

C-¥y≥- thym-a-bm-\- cw-K-sØ- G-‰-hpw- h-en-b- A-¥¿-tZ-

io-b- F-b¿-sse-\m-Wv- F-an-td-‰v-kv.- C-¥y-bn¬- ]-Øp- \-K-c-ß-fn¬- \n-∂v- {]-Xn-hm-cw- 103 ^v-ssf-‰p-I-fm-Wv- F-b¿-sse≥- Zp-_m-bn-te-°v- Hm-∏-td-‰v- sN-øp-∂-Xv.- Zp-_m-bv- ap-tJ-\- 61 cm-Py-ß-fn-se- 100 ˛-e-[n-Iw- \-K-c-ß-fn-te-°v- C-¥y≥- k-©m-cn-I-sf- F-Øn-°p-∂p- F-an-td-‰v-kv.-

F-an-td-‰v-kn-s‚- sIm-®n- -Zp-_m-bv- sk-Iv-S-dn-se- k-a-b-{I-aw:-

- v-ssf-‰v- \-º¿- C-sI- 530F-√m- Zn-h-k-hpw- sh-fp-∏n-\v- 02.-00 a-Wn-°v- Zp-_m-bn¬- \n-∂v- ]p-d-s∏- v- 7.-30 \v- sIm-®n-bn-se-Øp-∂p.-

- - v-ssf-‰v- \-º¿- C-sI- 531F-√m- Zn-h-k-hpw- cm-hn-se- 09.-00a-Wn-°v- sIm-®n-bn¬- \n-∂v- ]p-d-s∏- v- 11.-15 \v- Zp-_m-bn¬- F-Øp-∂p.-

v-ssf-‰v- \-º¿- C-sI- 532F-√m- Zn-h-k-hpw- cm-{Xn- 09.-35\v-Zp-_m-bn¬- \n-∂v- ]p-d-s∏- v- sh-fp-∏n-\v- 03.-05\v- sIm-®n-bn-se-Øp-∂p.-

v-ssf-‰v- \-º¿- C-sI- 533F-√m- Zn-h-k-hpw- sh-fp-∏n-\v- 04.-20\v- sIm-®n-bn¬- \n-∂v- ]p-d-s∏-v- 06.-35\v- Zp-_m-bn¬- F-Øp-∂p.-

]-cn-ÿn-Xn- ku-lr-Z- hn-am-\-ß-fp-am-bn-{io-e-¶≥- F-b¿-sse≥-kv-

Z-£n-tW-jy-bn¬- B-Zy-am-bn- ]-cn-ÿn-Xn- ku-lr-Z- hn-am-\-ß-fp-am-bn- {io-e-¶≥- F-b¿-sse≥-kv- cw-K-Øv.- sIm-fw-t_m-bn-se- _-μm-c-\m-b-sI- A-¥m-cm-{„- hn-am-\-Øm-h-f-Øn¬- \n-∂v- am¿-®v- 21 -\v- {^m-¶v- ¿- n-te-°v- ]-cn-ÿn-Xn- ku-lr-Z- '- l-cn-X-hn-am-\w-'- ]-d-Øn-bm-Wv- Cu-ta-J-e-bn¬- X-߃-N-cn-{Xw- Ip-dn-®-sX-∂v-{io-e-¶≥- F-b¿-sse≥-kv- kn.- C.- H.-a-t\m-Pv- Kp-W-h¿-±-\-hy-‡-am-°n.- D-]-t`m-Kw- Ip-d-®pw- am-en-\yw- kw-kv-I-cn-®v- ]p-\-cp-]-tbm-Kn-®pw- I-gn-™- B-dp-am-k-am-bn-C-Ø-cw- \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ-°v- I-º-\n-Xp-S-°-an- n-cp-∂p.-

C-‘-\- D-]-t`m-Kw- Ip-d-bv-°p-I- h-gn- I-gn-™- G-gp-am-k-Øn-\n-sS- 9.-11 Z-i-e-£w- en-‰¿- hn-am-\-C-‘-\w- em- n-®-Xv- A-¥m-cm-{„-X-e-Øn¬- {i-≤n-°-s∏- n- p-≠v.-

Ip-d-™- C-‘-\- D-]-t`m-K-hpw- Im¿-_- - a-en-\o-I-c-W-hpw-

i-–-e-Lq-I-c-W-hp-am-Wvv- {io-e-¶≥- F-b¿-sse≥-kn-s‚- l-cn-X-hn-am-\-ß-sf- ]-cn-ÿn-Xn- ku-lr-Z-am-°p-∂-Xv.- hn-am-\-hpw- hn-am-\-Øm-h-f-hpw- ]-cn-ÿn-Xn- ku-lr-Z-am-°p-∂-Xn-\v- H-t -sd- \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ- I-º-\n- kzo-I-cn-®p-I-gn-

™p.-_-μm-c-\m-b-sI-

A-¥m-cm-{„- hn-am-\-Øm -h -f -Øn - se -{Ko≥- Iu-≠-dpw- t]-∏¿- C-√m-Ø- Sn-°-‰nw-Mv- co-Xn-bp-sam-s°-bm-{X-°m-tc-bpw- ]-cn-ÿn-Xn- ku-lr-Z- A-¥-co-£-Øn-te-°v-

\-bn-°p-∂-h-bm-Wv.- hn-am-\-Øm-h-f-Øn¬- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂- a-‰v-hm-l-\-ß-fpw- l-cn-X- am-\-Z-fi-߃- ]m-en-°p-∂p-s≠-∂v- A-t±-lw- hy-‡-am-°n.- -£-W-th-f-bn-epw- a-‰pw- ]p-\-cp-]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂- h-kv-Xp-°ƒ- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-∏-‰n- Im-_n≥- Po-h-\-°m¿- bm-{X-°m-sc- t_m-[-h-Xv-I-cn-°pw.- ]-cn-ÿn-Xn- ku-lr-Z- A-¥-co-£w- kr-„n-°pw- hn-[-

ap-≈- bm-{X- \-S-Øp-∂- bm-{X-°m¿-°m-bn- {]-tXy-I- k-Ωm-\-]-≤-Xn-bpw- B-hn-jv-I-cn-®n- p-≠v.-Iq-Sp-X¬- bm-{X-bpw- kn-≤-te-]-Kn- v-‰v- hu-®-dp-sam-°- C-Xn¬-s∏-Spw.-

hn-am-\-Øn¬- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂- am-K-kn-\p-I-fp-sS- m-c-hpw- \n-P-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v.- C-‘-\w- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xpw- F-©n≥- {]-h¿-Øn-∏n-°p-∂-Xpw- ]-c-am-h-[n-Ip-d-°p-∂-Xn-\v- hn-am-\w- sS¿-an-\-en¬-\n-∂v- X-≈n- am-‰p-∂-Xn-\pw-h-en-®p-\o-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap-≈- ku-I-cy-hpw- G¿-s∏-Sp-Øn.- hn-am-\-Øn-\p-≈n-se- F-b¿- I-≠o-j-W-dp-Iƒ-°p-≈- ssh-Zyp-Xn-°m-bn- a-‰v- t{km-X-kv- I-s≠-Øn-b-Xpw- tS-°v- Hm- v- k-a-b-Øv- C-‘-\- D-]-t`m-Kw- Ip-d-°m≥- \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ-kzo-I-cn-®-Xpw- C-Xn-s‚- m-K-am-Wv.-

]-cn-ÿn-Xn- ku-lr-Z- ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-sS- m-K-am-bn- _-μm-c-\m-b-sI- A-¥m-cm-{„- hn-am-\-Øm-h-f- ]-cn-k-c-Øv- hr-£-ssØ- h-®p-]n-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈- \-S-]-Sn-I-fpw- B-tem-Nn-®p- h-cn-I-bm-Wv.-

Z -£n-Wm-{^n-°-bn¬- \-S-°p-∂- sF-]n-F¬- {In-°-‰v- a-’-c-߃- Im-Wm≥- B-{K-ln-°p-∂-h¿-°m-bn- sF-]n-F¬- kv-s]-j¬- tlm-fn-tU- ]m-t°-Pp-am-bn- tI-c-f- thm-tb-P-kv.- {]n-t´m-dn-b- B-ÿm-\-am-b- B-{^n-°- F-Iv-kv-]o-cn-b≥-kp-am-bn- tN¿-∂m-Wv- tI-c-f- thm-tb-P-kv-Cu- {]-tXy-I- ]m-t°-Pv- e- y-am-°p-∂-Xv.- C-Xp-kw-_-‘n-®- [m-c-Wm-]-{X-Øn¬- tI-c-f- thm-tb-P-kv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- (bq-tdm-∏v- B≥-Uv- B-{^n-°-)- sP-bv- Im≥-Un-bpw- B-{^n-°- F-Iv-kv-]o-cn-b≥-kv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- ]o-‰¿- sS-bv-‰pw- {]n-t´m-dn-b-bn¬- H-∏p- h-®p.-

-B-{^n-°-bn-se- C≥-_u-≠v- Sq-dn-kw- cw-K-Øv- h¿-j-ß-fp-sS- A-\p- -h-k-º-Øp-≈- s{]m-

-j-W-ep-Iƒ- \-bn-°p-∂- B-{^n-°- F-Iv-kv-]o-cn-b≥-kp-am-bp-≈- k-Jyw- sF-]n-F¬- Im-Wp-∂-Xn-s\m-∏w- Z-£n-Wm-{^n-°-bp-sS- k-hn-ti-jm-\p- -h-߃- A-\p- -h-th-Zy-am-Ip-∂- H-cp-H-gn-hp-Im-e-Øn-\pw- Iq-Sn-bp-≈- A-h-k-c-am-Wv-C-¥y≥- {In-°-‰v- t{]-an-Iƒ-°v- k-Ωm-\n-°p-∂-

sX-∂v- tI-c-f- thm-tb-P-kv- am-t\-Pnw-Kv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- tPm¿-Pv- kv-I-dn-b- ]-d-™p.-

-tI-c-f- thm-tb-P-kn-s‚- s{]m- -j-W-ep-Iƒ- t\-cn- v- t_m-[y-s∏- v- sX-c-s™-Sp-Ø- tlm--ep-I-fpw- dn-tkm¿- p-I-fp-am-Wv- Cu- ]m-t°-Pn¬-

\¬-Ip-∂-Xv.- G-{]n¬- 10 h-sc-bp-≈- _p-°nw-Kp-Iƒ-°v- aq-∂v- sF-]n-F¬- a-’-c-ß-fp-sS- ku-P-\y- Sn-°-‰p-I-fpw- Cu- ]m-t°-Pn¬- e-`n-°p-∂p.-

-{Xo-Ãm¿,- ss -hv-Ãm¿- Im-‰-K-dn- ku-I-cy-߃- Dƒ-s°m-≈n-®p- sIm-≠v- c-≠n-\w- ]m-t°-Pp-I-fm-Wv- sF-]n-F¬- kv-s]-j¬- Hm- -dn-ep-≈-Xv.- {Xo-Ãm¿- ]m-t°-Pv- 36,-000 cq-]-ap-X-epw-ss -hv- Ãm¿- ]m-t°-Pv- 81,-000 cq-]- ap-X-epw- B-cw- n-°p-∂p.- Szn≥- sj-b-dnw-Kv- A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬-H-cmƒ-°p-≈- sN-e-hm-Wn-Xv.- Z-£n-Wm-{ n-°-bn-te-°p-≈- hn-am-\- sN-e-hv- C-Xn-\p- ]p-d-ta.-

sF-]n-F¬- kv-s]-j¬- ]m-t°-Pn-s\-°p-dn-®v- Iq-Sp-X¬- hn-h-c-߃-°v-:- 94470 34631 C-sa-bn¬-: - director@keralavoyages.com

sF-]n-F¬- kv-s]-j¬- tlm-fn-tU- ]m-t°-Pp-am-bn- tI-c-f- thm-tb-P-kv-

2009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 1414km-t¶-Xn-Iw-

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tem t]mbn‚vIcn-°w-]-≈n¬

F-t∏mgpw- ku-P-\y- kw-Ko-X-hp-am-bn-hn¿-Pn≥- sam-ss_¬- hn-Pm-kv-

C-¥y≥- l-Sv-sI- eo-Kp-am-bn-hn¿-Pn≥- sam-ss_¬-

{In-°-‰v- Pz-c-am-b- C-¥y≥- bp-h-Xz-Øn-\v- Hm- -sse≥- {In-°-‰v-sK-bnw-anw-Kv- B-th-i-hp-am-bn- hn¿-Pn≥- sam-ss_-en-s‚- C-¥y≥-

l-Sv-sI- eo-Kv.- {In-°-‰n-s‚- hn-t\m-Zm-fl-I- cq-]-am-b- C-¥y≥- l-Sv-sI- eo-Kv- G-{]n¬- 17 -\v-Xp-S-ßn- sa-bv- 24 -\v- A-h-km-\n-°pw.- 11 I-fn-°m¿- ho-X-ap-≈- 8 So-ap-Iƒ- A-Wn-\n-c-°p-∂-20 a-’-c-ß-fm-Wv- Sq¿-W-sa-‚n-ep-≈-Xv.-

sU-°m≥- Nn-√n-Cu-t‰-gv-kv,- sIm¬-°-Ø- {Smw- ssd-tU-gv-kv,- sN-ss∂- kq-∏¿- ap-Øp-kv,- Im-

t°-kv- C-e-h≥- ]-©m-_v,- apw-ss_- am-\q-kv,- sU¬-ln- [n≥-N-Im-kv,- cm-P-ÿm≥- a-®m-Uv-kv,- tdm-b¬-Nn¬- am-Uo-kv- _mw-Kv-fq¿- F-∂o- So-ap-I-fm-Wv- Cu-hn-t\m-Z- {In-°-‰n¬- G-‰p-ap- p-∂-Xv.-

Cu- Hm- -sse≥- {In-°-‰v- hn-t\m-Zw- B-kz-Zn-°m≥- www.-in-d-i-an-h-a-tk-e-l-e-a-gu-e.-com- F-∂- sh-_v-ssk-‰n¬- tem-Kn≥- sN-bv-Xm¬- a-Xn.- Cu- tk-h-\w- Xn-I-®pw- ku-P-\y-am-Wv.- a-’-c-Øn¬- ]-s¶-Sp-°p-∂-h¿-°m-bn- lyq-≠m-bn- sF-20 A-S-°w- B-I¿-j-I-am-b-k-Ωm-\-ß-fpw- hn¿-Pn≥- sam-ss_¬- {]-Jym-]n-®n- p-≠v.-

C-cp-]-Øn-\m-ep- a-Wn-°q-dpw- kw-Ko-Xw-sNm-cn-bp-∂- sam-ss_¬- t^m- - hn-Pm-kv-hn¿-Pn≥- sam-ss_¬- hn-]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-®p.-

H-cp- h¿-j-°m-e-tØ-°v- 24a-Wn-°q-dpw- ]-cn-[n-I-fn-√m-sX- kw-Ko-Xw- ku-P-\y-am-bn- Uu- -tem-Uv- sN-ømw-Cu- t^m-Wn¬.- C-¥y-

bn¬- B-Zy-am-bm-Wv- C-Ø-c-sam-cp- Hm- ¿-hn-]-Wn-bn¬- e- y-am-Ip-∂-Xv.-

H-cp- e-£-Øn-e-[n-Iw- h-cp-∂- t_m-fn-hp-Uv,- {]m-tZ-in-I,-A-¥¿-tZ-io-b- kw-Ko-X-ti-J-c-Øn¬- \n-∂v- C-jv-S-ap-≈- ]m- p-Iƒ-Cu- t^m-Wn¬- \n-∂v- Uu- -tem-Uv- sN-

ømw.- ]m-´n-t\m,- Uu-¨-tem-Un-t\m- Cu-tk-h-\-Øn-t\m- {]- tXy-I-am-bn- H-cp- Xp-I-bpw- \¬-tI-≠-Xn-√.- ssh≥- sd-Uv,- I-dp-∏v-h¿-W- k-¶-c-Øn-se-Øp-∂- hn¿-Pn≥- hn-Pm-kv- bp-h-X-e-ap-d-sb-bm-Wv- e-£y-an-Sp-∂-Xv.-

ayq-kn-°v- Uu-¨-tem-Uv- sN-øm-\m-bn- hn-ayq-kn-°v- t]m¿- -en-se-Øm≥- H-‰- _-´-¨- A-a¿-Øn-bm¬- am-{Xw- a-Xn.- ho-Un-tbm- dn-t°m¿-Unw-Kv,- tπ-_m-°v,- ªq-Sq-Øv,- 1.-3 sa-Km-]n-Iv-k¬- Iym-a-d,- 2.-0 kv-{Io≥,- 1 Pn-_n-

F-kn- Im¿-Uv,- ayq-kn-Iv- sπ-b¿,- F- v-Fw-td-Un-tbm,- 1000 F-kv-Fw-F-kv- ti-J-cn-°m-\p-≈- ti-jn,- eu-Uv- kv-]o-°¿- F-∂o- k-

hn-ti-j-X-I-fp-ap-≠v- hn-Pm-kn-\v.-ayq-kn-Iv- t^m-Wp-Iƒ-°n-S-

bn¬- H-cp- ]p-Xp-X-cw-Kw- kr-jv-Sn-°m-\m-Wv- hn- Pm-kv- e-£y-an-Sp-∂-Xv.- bp-h-X-e-ap-d-bv-°v- ku-P-\y-am-bn- Cu- kw-Ko-Xw- G-Xp- k-a-b-Øpw- B-kz-Zn-°m≥- C-Xv- A-h-k-c-am-Ip-∂p-;- hn¿-Pn≥- sam-

ss_¬- C-¥y- kn-C-H- Fw-F.- a-[p-kq-[≥-]-d-™p.- 4250 cq-]-bm-Wv- hn¿-Pn≥- hn-Pm-kn-s‚- hn-e.-

sS-Iv- \yq-tc-Wp-

sam-ss_¬- t^m-¨-:- B-tcm-Ky- {]-iv-\-߃-°v-]-cn-lm-c- am¿-K-߃- I-s≠-Ø-W-sa-∂v-

tI-c-f-Øn¬- sam-ss_¬- t^m-Wp-I-fp-sS- D-]-tbm-Kw- h≥- tXm-Xn¬- Iq-Sp-∂-Xp-aq-ew-a-\p-jy¿-°v-

B-tcm-Ky,- am-\-kn-I- {]-iv-\-ß-fp-≠m-Ip-∂p-t≠m-sb-∂- Im-cyw- im-kv-{Xo-b-am-bn- ]-Tn-®pw-K-th-j-Ww- \-S-Øn-bpw- I-s≠-Øn- A-h-bv-°v-]-cn-lm-c- am¿-K-߃- \n¿-tZ-in-°m-\m-bn- hn-Z-Kv-[- k-an-Xn-sb- \n-tbm-Kn-°m≥- kw-ÿm-\-k¿-°m-cn-\v- \n¿-tZ-iw- \-ev-I-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-s∏-v- ssl-t°m-S-Xn-°pw- k¿-°m-cn-\pw- A-b-®- I-

Øn¬- ta¬-\-S-]-Sn-bn-√.- s]m-Xp-Xm-Xv-]-cy-ap-≈-hn-j-b-am-b-Xn-\m¬- I-Øv- dn- v- l¿-Pn-bm-bn- ]-cn-K-Wn-°-sa-∂v- 2003˛¬- ssl-t°m-S-Xn-°v- A-b-®n-cp-∂- I-Øn¬- B-h-iy-s∏- n-cp-∂p.-

sam-ss_¬- t^m-Wp-I-fp-sS- D-]-tbm-Kw-aq-ew- ]m-cn-ÿn-Xn-I,- am-\p-jn-I- {]-iv-\-ß-fp-≠m-Ip-∂p-s≠-∂pw- ]-e- X-c-Øn-ep-≈- tcm-K-߃-°p- Im-c-W-am-Ip-sa-∂pw- ÿn-co-I-cn-°m-Ø- dn-t∏m¿- p-Iƒ- ]p-d-Øp- h-cp-∂- km-l-N-cy-Øn¬- B-g-Øn-ep-≈- \n-co-£-W-hpw- K-th-j-W-hpw- B-h-iy-am-sW-∂p- kq-Nn-∏n-®v- sIm-®n-

bn-se- tP-°-_v- G-{_-lm-am-Wv- I-Øv- A-b-®n- p-≈-Xv.-

h-b¿-se-kv- sS-en-tImw- hn-π-hw- A-c-tß-dp-∂-Xv- sN-dp- Po-h-Pm-e-߃-°v- tZm-j-I-c-am-sW-∂p-≈-\n-co-£-Ww- Ku-c-h-X-c-am-bn- I-W-°n-se-Sp-°-W-sa-∂pw- A-Xv- a-\p-jy¿-°pw- _m-[-I-am-Im-sa-∂pw-I-Øn¬- kq-Nn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p.-

sam-ss_¬- t^m- - lm≥-Uv-sk-‰p-I-fp-sS- F-Æ-Øn¬- h-∂- h¿-[-\-hv- aq-ew- A-h-bn¬- \n-∂v-A-an-X-am-bn- D-f-hm-Ip-∂- ssh-Zyp-X-Im-¥- X-cw-K-߃- Ip-cp-hn-Iƒ-°v- lm-\n-I-c-am-b-Xn-\m¬-\-K-c-ß-fn¬- \n-∂v- A-h- A-{]-Xy-£-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂p-≈- dn-t∏m¿- v- I-Øn-t\m-sSm-∏w- tN¿-Øn-cp-∂p.- lm≥-Uv- sk-‰p-I-fp-sS- F-Æw-Iq-Sp-∂-Xpw- Ip-cp-hn-I-fp-sS- F-Æw- Ip-d-bp-∂-Xpw-X-Ωn¬- _-‘-ap-s≠-∂m-Wv- F-Xm-\pw- ]-T-\-ß-fn¬-\n-∂v-

hy-‡-am-Ip-∂-sX-∂v- ]-£n-im-kv-{X- ÿm-]-\-am-b- k-enw- A-en- sk-‚¿- t^m¿- Hm¿-Wn-tØm-f-Pn- B≥-Uv- \m-Nz-d¬- ln-Ã-dn- (km-tIm- -)- -bp-sS- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- tUm.-F-kv.-hn-P-b≥- F-Sp-Øp-Im-´n-bn- p-≈-Xv- dn-t∏m¿- n¬- ]-cm-a¿-in-®n-cp-∂p.-

ssh-Zyp-X-Im-¥n-I- X-cw-K-߃- h≥-tXm-Xn¬-hm-bp-a-fi-e-sØ- a-en-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xp- aq-ew- \-K-c-ß-fn¬- \n-∂v- Ip-cp-hn-Iƒ- A-{]-Xy-£-am-b-Xm-bn- kv-s]-bn-\n¬- \-S-Øn-b- ]-T-\-߃- hy-‡-am-

°n-bn- p-≠v.-sIm-≠p-\-S -

°m-hp-∂- lm≥-Uv-sk-‰p-Iƒ- D-f-hm-°p-∂- A-Zr-iy- X-cw-K-߃- Ip-cp-hn-I-

sf- C-√m-Xm-°p-∂p-t≠m-sb-∂v- e-≠-\n¬- 2003B-Zyw- {_n- o-jv- {S-Ãv- t^m¿- Hm¿-Wn-tØm-f-Pn-A-t\z-j-Ww- \-S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p.- 30,-000 ]-£n- \n-co-£-I-cm-Wv- A-t\z-j-W-Øn¬- k-l-I-cn-®-Xv.- Im-¥n-I- ta-J-e- tI-{μo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂- sam-ss_¬-t^m- - S-h-dp-I-fp-sS- k-ao-]w- t\-c-tØ- Iq-Sp-sI-

´n-bn-cp-∂- Ip-cp-hn-I-sf- Im-Wm-\n-s√-∂v- ]-cn-tim-[-\-bn¬- hy-‡-am-bn.- 1994 -\p- ti-jw- 75i-X-am-\w- Ip-cp-hn-I-fm-Wv- e-≠-\n¬- Ip-Ø-t\-Ip-d-™-Xv.- sk¬-t^m-Wp-I-fp-sS- h¿-[-\-hp-am-bn- tN¿-Øm-Wn-Xn-s\- Im-Wp-∂-Xv.- sam-ss_¬-t^m-Wp-Iƒ- X-s∂-bm-tWm- b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬- C-Xn-\p-Im-c-W-sa-∂v- ]-T-\-Øn-eq-sS- I-s≠-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v.- km-l-N-cy-sX-fn-hp-Iƒ- A-Sn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bm-Wv- \n-e-hn-ep-≈- \n-K-a-\w.-

D-b-c-ap-≈- sI- n-S-ß-fp-sS- ap-I-fn-epw- a-‰pw-ÿm-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂- S-h-dp-I-fn¬- \n-∂v- lm≥-Uv-sk-‰p-I-fn-te-°v- A-tßm- p-an-tßm- pw- hm-bp-hn-eq-sS- ssh-Zyp-X-Im-¥- X-cw-K-߃- {]-h-ln-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv- A-¥-co-£-sØ- a-en-\-s∏-Sp-∂-sX-∂m-Wv- kq-N-\.- C-ß-s\- Zn-\w-{]-Xn- h≥-tXm-Xn¬- h¿-[n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-X-cw-K-߃- q-an-bp-sS- Im-¥n-I-ta-J-e-bp-am-bn-{]-Xn-{]-h¿-Ø-\w- \-S-Øp-sa-∂pw- F-Sp-Øp-Im-´p-∂p.- A-ß-s\-sbm-s°-bp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xv- a-\p-jy-cp-sS- tI-{μ- \m-Uo-hyq-l-sØ- {]-Xn-Iq-e-am-bn- _m-[n-°mw- F-∂m-Wv- B-i-¶.-

B-tcm-Kyw-

Ip- n-I-fp-sS- B-tcm-Ky-sØ-°p-dn-®v- C-¥y-bn-se- ]-Xn-t\-gv- X-e-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬- \-S-Øn-b- k¿-th-bn¬- Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øn-\v- A-©mw- ÿm-\w.-\m-ep- h-b-kp- ap-X¬- 12 h-b-kp-h-sc-bp-f-f- Ip- n-I-fp-sS- A-Ω-am-sc- ]-s¶-Sp-∏n-®p-sIm-≠v- sse- v-t_m-bn- \-S-Øn-b- Ip- n-I-fp-sS- B-tcm-Ky-k¿-th-bn-em-Wv- Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw- an-I-®- ÿm-\w- t\-Sn-b-Xv.- e-Iv-t\m-bpw- sIm¬-s°m-Ø-bp-am-Wv- k¿-th-bn¬- ap-∂n-se-Øn-b-Xv.-

Np-‰p-]m-Sp-I-fp-sS- ip-Nn-Xz-Øn-epw- hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn-s‚-Kp-W-\n-e-hm-c-Øn-epw- a-‰v- ]-Xn-\m-dv- kw- ÿm-\- X-e-ÿm-\-ß-tf-°mƒ- Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw- H-∂m-a-sX-Øn.- ip-≤-P-e-e- y-X-bn¬- Xn-cp-h-\- ¥-]p-cw- aq-∂mw-ÿm-\w- t\-Sn-b-t∏mƒ- N-Wv-Un-K-Vn-\m-Wv- H-∂mw- ÿm-\w.- Ip- n-I-fn-se- ip-Nn-Xz-io-e-ß-fn¬- _mw-K-fq-cm-Wv- H-∂m-a-Xv.- C-°m-cy-Øn¬- Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øn-s‚- ÿm-\w- U¬-ln,- sN-ss∂,- dm-©n,- N-Wv-Un-K-Uv- Fn-h-bv-°p-]n-∂n-em-Wv.- Im-cy-߃- {K-ln-°m-\p-≈- Ip- n-I-fp-sS- ti-jn-bn¬- Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-c-am-Wv- ap-∂n¬.-

km-[m-c-W-K-Xn-bn-ep-≠m-Ip- \n-km-c- A-kp-J-߃,- {]-[m-\- A-kp-J-߃,- tcm-K-ß-tfm-Sp-≈- {]-Xn-tcm-[-ti-jn,- Xq-°-°p-d-hv,- h-f¿-®-bn-se- Ip-d-hv-

Fn-ß-s\- A-Ω-am-sc- B-i-¶-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂- A-©p-Im-cy-߃- Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bm-bn-cp-∂p- k¿-th- kw-L-Sn-∏n-®-Xv.- t]m-j-Im-lm-cw,- ip-≤-P-ew,- ip-Nn-Xz-io-e-߃,- hn-Zym- ym-k-Øn-s‚- ta-∑- ,- Np-‰p-]m-Sp-I-fp-sS- ip-Nn-Xzw- F-∂n-ß-s\-bp-≈- Im-cy-ß-fn¬-A-Ω-am-cp-sS- kw-Xr-]v-Xn-bp-sS- tXm-Xv- A-f-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p- k¿-th-bp-sS- {]-[m-\- D-t±-iyw.- k¿-

th-bn¬- G-‰-hpw- ]n-∂n-se-Øn-b-Xv- t`m-∏m-epw- apw-ss_-bp-am-Wv.-

Ip- n-I-fp-sS- B-tcm-Ky-sØ-_m-[n-°p-∂- Im-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v-A-Ω-am¿-°p- A-h-t_m-[w- \-ev-Ip-Xn-\p-th-≠n-bm-Wv- k¿-th-kw-L-Sn-∏n-®-sX-∂v- C-¥y-bn¬-G-‰-hp-a-[n-Iw- hn-‰-gn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-sse- v-t_m-bn- tkm-∏n-s‚- \n¿-

am-Xm-°-fm-b- ln-μp-ÿm≥- eo-h¿- en-an-‰-Un-s‚-tlmw-sI-b¿- ssh-kv- {]-kn-U-‚ v- kp-[mw-ip- h-Xv-kv- ]-d-™p.-

Xp-S¿-®-bm-bp-≠m-Ip-∂- sN-dn-b- A-kp-J-ß-fm-Wv- A-Ω-am-sc- Iq-Sp-X¬- ssh-j-ay-Øn-em-°p-s∂v-k¿-th- hy-‡-am-°n-b-Xm-bn- A-tkm-kn-tb-j≥-Hm- v- A-tUm¬-k-‚ v- ssN¬-Uv- sI-b¿- C≥- C-¥y-bp-sS- F-Iv-kn-Iyq- o-hv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- tUm.- kzm-Xn- ssh.- m-sh- ]-d-™p.-

Ip-´n-I-fp-sS- B-tcm-Kyw-:- k¿-th-bn¬-Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw- A-©m-a-Xv-

Ip-´n-I-fp-sS- B-tcm-Ky-]-cn-N-c-W-kw-cw-`-hp-am-bn- sse-^v-t_m-bn-

Ip- n-I-fp-sS- B-tcm-Ky- kw-c-£-W-sØ-°p-dn-®v- A-h-t_m-[- {]-N-c-W-Øn-\m-bn- tem-Im-tcm-Ky- Zn-\-Øn¬- sse- v-t_m-bn-bp-sS- t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬- "-_-\m-tb- sl¬-Øn- ln-μp-ÿm≥-'- kw-cw- w- kw-L-Sn-∏n-®p.- C-Xn-s‚- m-K-am-bn- B-dp- h-b- n-\pw- 12 h-b- n-\pw- C-S-bn¬- {]m-b-ap-≈- \q-dp-I-W-°n-\v- Ip- n-Iƒ- X-ß-fp-sS- B-tcm-Ky- {]-iv-\-߃- ]-cn-K-Wn-°-W-sa-∂v- B-tcm-Ky- hn-Z-Kv-[-tcm-Sv- B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂- o-a-l¿-Pn-bn¬- H-∏p-h-®p.-

sse- v-t_m-bv- A-Sp-Øn-sS- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®- B-tcm-Ky- k¿-th-bv-°v- ]n-d-sI-bm-Wv- _-\m-tb- sl¬-Øn- ln-μp-ÿm≥- ]-cn-]m-Sn- kw-

L-Sn-∏n-®-Xv.- Ip- n-I-fp-sS- B-tcm-Ky-Øn¬- A-Ω-am-cp-sS- kw-Xr-]v-Xn-bp-sS- tXm-Xv- A-f-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p- k¿-th-bp-sS- {]-[m-\- D-t±-iyw.- Cu-k¿-th- -e-am-Wv- apw-ss_-bn-te-bpw- U¬-ln-te-bpw- Ip- n-I-sf- X-ß-fp-sS- B-tcm-Ky-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈- D-Xv-I-Wv-T- {]-I-Sn-∏n-°m≥- t{]-cn-∏n-®-Xv.-

cm-Py-sØ- Ip- n-I-fp-sS- B-tcm-Ky- kw-c-£-W-sØ-°p-dn-®v- t_m-[-hm≥-am-cm-Ip-∂-Xn-\pw-A-Xp- kw-_-‘n-®- {]-iv-\-߃- A-[n-Im-cn-I-fn¬- F-Øn-°p-∂-Xn-\pw- th-≠n-bm-Wv- R-߃-{]-b-Xv-\n-°p-∂-Xv-;- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn¬- kw-_-‘n-®-H-cp- c-£n-Xm-hv- ]-d-™p.-

\yq-U-l¬-ln- C-¥ym- tK-‰n¬- "-_-\m-tb- sl¬-Øn- ln-μp-ÿm≥-'- kw-c-`-Øn-s‚- m-K-am-bn- Ip- n-Iƒ- k-Xy-{]-Xn-⁄- sN-øp-∂p.-

152009 G-{]n¬ -15 ˛ ta-bv- 14D-Xv-]-∂w-

^m-j-≥-

an-kv- C-¥y-bv-°m-bp-≈- kz¿-W- In-co-S-hp-am-bn-...-an-kv- C-¥y-sb- A-Wn-bn-°m-\p-≈- kz¿-W- In-co-

S-ß-fpw- ku-μ-cy-Øn-s‚- \n-d-®m¿-Øv- ]-I¿-Øn-bn- p-≈-I-f-Iv-j≥- Pn- F-∂- k-hn-ti-j- B- -c-W- t{i-Wn-bpw-]p-d-Øn-d-°n-b-Xv- thƒ-Uv- tKmƒ-Uv- Iu- -kn¬.-

kq-cy≥,- N-{μ≥,- \-£-{Xw- F-∂n- h-I-t -Z-ß-fn-em-Wv- In-co-S-߃- \n¿-an-®n- p-≈-Xv.- a-’-cm¿-∞n-I-fp-sS-bpw-a-‰v- ku-μy-cm-cm-[-I-cp-sS-bpw- kz-]v-\-߃-°v- am-‰p-Iq- m-\p-t±-in-°p-∂- X-c-Øn-em-Wv- I-f-Iv-j≥- Pn-bp-sS- \n¿-am-Ww.- thƒ-Uv- tKmƒ-Uv-

Iu- -kn¬- hn-I-kn-∏n-®v- kr-jv-Sn-s®-Sp-Ø- C-h- C-¥y-bn¬- Un- Um-a-kv- hn-]-W-\w- sN-øp-∂p.- \-ho-\-am-

b- ssÃ-en¬- Cu-hv-kv- Km¿-U≥,- t^m-Iv-kv- Nn-°v,- Iƒ-®¿- Iyq-dn- Xp-S-ßn-b- B-i-b-ß-sf- A-Sn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bm-Wv- C-h- X-øm-dm-°n-bn- p-≈-sX-∂v- Iu- -kn¬- am-t\-Pn-Mv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- A-P-bv- an-{X- hy-‡-am-°n.-

Cu-hv-kv- Km¿-U≥-\n¬- s]≥-U-‚p-Iƒ,- I-Ω-ep-Iƒ,-t{_-kv-se-‰p-Iƒ- F-∂n-h- Nn-{X-i-e- -ß-fp-sS-bpw- ]-£n-I-fp-sS-bpw- ar-K-ß-fp-sS-bpw- B-Ir-Xn-bn-em-Wv- X-øm-dm-°n-bn- p-≈-Xv.- am-e-I-fpw- \o-f≥- I-Ω-ep-I-fp-am-Wv- t^m-Iv-kv-Nn-°n¬- Dƒ-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.- aq-∂m-a-sØ- hn- m-K-am-b- Iƒ-®¿-Iyq-dn-bn¬- s\-Iv-e-kp-Iƒ,- s]≥-U-‚p-Iƒ- Xp-S-ßn-b-h-Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂p.-

]m-N-I- hm-X-I- Zp-c-¥-Øn-\v-F--Xn-tc- Kym-kv- tk-^v-

]m-N-I- hm-X-I- A-]-I-S-ß-fn¬- \n-∂p-\q-dp- i-X-am-\w- kw-c-£-Ww- \¬-Ip-∂p-sh-∂v- A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂- Kym-kv- tk- v- tI-c-f-hn-]-Wn-bn¬- F-Øn.- Km¿-ln-I- ]m-N-I- hm-X-I-

D-]-tbm-‡m-°ƒ-°p-≈- C-t∏m-gp-≈- G-I- kp-c-£m- kw-hn-[m-\-am-Wn-Xv.-

H-cp- F-a¿-P≥-kn- j- v- Hm- v- hm¬-hv- B-Wv- Kym-kv- tk- v.- kn-en-≠-dn¬- \n-∂p- Ãu-hn-te-°p-≈- d-_¿- Ip-g-en-ep-≠m-Ip- eo-t°-Pv,- Ãu-hn-t‚-bpw- sd-Kp-te-‰-dn-t‚-bpw- X-I-cm-cm-dp-aq-e-ap-≠m-Ip-∂- eo-t°-Pv- F-∂n-h- h≥- Z-cp-¥w- kr-jv-Sn-°m-hp-∂-h-bm-Wv.- C-Ø-cw- ]m-N-I- hm-X-I- tNm¿-®- kw- -hn-®m¬- kn-en-≠-dn¬- \n-∂p- Ãu-hn-te-°p-≈- hm-X-I- {]-hm-lw- kz-bw- hn-t—-Zn-®v- Kym-

kv- tk- v- h≥-Z-cp-¥w- H-gn-hm-°p-∂p.-

h - f - s c -t\-cn-b- eo-t°-Pv- t]m-epw- I-≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥- Kym-kv- tk- n-\v- I-gn-bp-∂-Xn-\m¬- ]m-N-I- hm-X-Iw- t\-cn-b- tXm-Xn¬- t]m-epw- \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv- H-gn-hm-°m-\pw- h-en-b- hm-X-I- tNm¿-®-bn-eq-sS-bp-≈-A-]-I-S-߃- X-S-bm-\pw- km-[n-°pw.-

Kym-kv- tk- n-se- Kym-kv- e-h¬- C≥-Un-t°-‰¿,- kn-en-≠-dn-se- Kym-kn-s‚- A-f-hv- kq-Nn-∏n-°p-Xn-\m¬- D-]-tbm-‡m-°ƒ-°v-do-^n¬- kn-en-≠¿- b-Ym-k-a-bw- _p-°p-sN-øm≥- I-gn-bp-sa- H-cp- {]-tXy-I-X- Iq-Sn- D-

≠v.-Ãu-hn-s‚- _¿-W-dn¬- Xo- Xm-s\- A-

W-™m-epw- _¿-W¿- Hm- v- sN-øm-sX- X-s∂- A-]-I-S- o-Xn- Iq-Sm-sX- Ãu- I-Øn-°mw.- Kym-kv- tk- v- \q-dp- i-X-am-\w- kp-c-£- D-d-∏p- \¬-Ipp.- ssI-Im-cyw- sN-øm≥-h-f-c-sc- ku-I-cy-{]-Z-am-Wv.- H-∏w- 40 i-X-am-\w- h-sc- Kym-kv- em- n-°p-∂-Xn-\v- k-lm-bn-°p-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂p.-

Hm-kv-t{S-en-b≥- km-t¶-Xn-I- hn-Zy- D-]-tbm-Kn-®v- ]q-s\-bn-se- Kym-kv- tk- v- C-¥y-

bm-Wv- Kym-kv- tk- v- \n¿-Ωn-°p-Xv.- Xr-iq-cn-se- bp-ssW-‰-Uv- t{S-Un-Mv- I-º-\n- (td-bv-kv- tImw-π-Iv-kv,- i-¶-c-ø¿- tdm-Uv,- Xr-iq¿,-t^m-:- 0487 3250453)- B-Wv- tI-c-f-Øn-te-bpw- X-an-gv-\m- n-te-bpw- hn-X-c-W-°m¿.- sF-F-kv- H-9001 - 2000 Aw-Ko-Im-cw- e-`n-®n-´p-≈- I-º-\n-bm-Wv- Kym-kv- tk- v- C-¥y.-

C-¥y-bn-epw- A-¥m-cm-jv-{S- X-e-Øn-epw-C-d-ßn-bn- p-f-f- F¬- ]n- Pn- kp-c-£m- D¬-

∏-ß-fn¬- G-‰-hpw- an-I-®-Xv- Kym-kv- tk-^v- B-sW-∂v- Kym-kv- tk-^v- C-¥y- kn-C- Hm- an-en-μv- Ip¬-°¿-Wn- A-dn-bn-®p.-I¿-Wm-S-I,- a-lm-cm-jv-{S,- B-{‘m-{]-tZ-iv,- l-cn-bm-\,- ln-am-N¬-{]-tZ-iv,- Kp-P-dm-Øv- Fo-kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn-em-bn- Kym-kv- tk- n-\v- 150,-0000 D-]-tbm-‡m-°-fp-s≠v- A-t±-lw- ]-d-™p.-

C-¥y≥- ]-cn-ÿn-Xn-°v- A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b- km-t¶-Xn-I- hn-Zy- D-]-tbm-Kn-®v- cq-]-I¬-∏-\- sN-bv-sX-Sp-Ø-Xm-Wv- Kym-kv- tk- v.-

F¬- ]n- Pn- km-a-{Kn-I-fp-sS- C-¥y-bn-se- d-Kp-te-‰-dn- A-tXm-dn-‰n- B-b- No- v- I-t{Sm-f¿- Hm- v- F-Iv-kv-tπm-ko-hv-kv,- s]-t{Sm-fn-bw- B≥-Uv-F-Iv-kv- tπm-ko-hv- tk- v-‰n- Hm¿-K-ss\-tk-j-s‚- (\m-Kv-]q¿-)- Aw-Ko-Im-cw- D-≈- D¬-∏-am-Wv- Kym-kv- tk-

v.-A-Sp-Ø- B-dp-am-k-Øn-\p-

≈n¬- tI-c-f-Øn-se- hn-]-W-\- irw-L-e- Iq-Sp-X¬- i-‡-am-°p-sa-∂v- bp-ssW-‰-Uv- t{S-Un-Mv- I-º-\n- am-t\-

Pn-Mv- U-b-d-Iv-S¿- t_-_n- .-sP- tIm-\n-°-c-A-dn-bn-®p.- Kym-kv- tk- n-s‚- hn-e- 1495 cq-]-bm-Wv.- aq-∂v- h¿-jw- Km-c-≠n- D-≠v.- Im-cy-£-a-am-b- hn¬-∏-\m-\-¥-c- tk-h-\-Øn-\v- I-Ã-a¿- sI-b¿- sk¬- {]-h¿-Ø-\w- B-cw- n-®n- p-≠v.- t^m- - :- 93881 50939.- bp-ssW-‰-Uv- t{S-Un-Mv- I-º-\n-°v- C-t∏mƒ- kw-ÿm-\-Øv- 30 Uo-e¿-am-cp-≠v.- C-h-cp-sS- F-Æw-B-dp-am-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬- \q-dm-bn- D-b¿-Øpw.-

k- -kn¬-°n-s‚I-≠o-j-W-dp-Iƒ-

ln-μp-ÿm≥- bq-Wn-en-h-dn-s‚- tI-i-kw-c-£-W- D¬-]-∂-am-b- k- -kn¬-°v- ]p-Xn-b- I-≠o-j-W-dp-Iƒ- hn-]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-®p.- Pn≥-sk-ßv,- tkm-b,- B¬-a-≠v- Hm-bn¬,- tbm-K¿-v- t{]m- o≥- F-\¿-ssP-k-dp-Iƒ- F-∂n-h-

bp-sS- {]-tXy-I- t^m¿-ap-e- A-S-ßn-b-Xm-Wv- ]p-Xn-b- I-≠o-j-W-dp-Iƒ.-

F-\¿-ssP-k-dp-Iƒ- ap-Sn- sIm-gn-®n¬-\q-dn¬- \n-∂v- c-≠m-bn- Ip-d-bv-°pw.- C-Xn¬- A-S-ßn-b- {]-tXy-I- tam-bv-kv-®¿- tem-°v- t^m¿-ap-e- ap-Sn- Iq-Sp-X¬- ar-Zp-hm-°pw.-]p-Xn-b- I-≠o-j-W-dp-Iƒ- km-sj-I-fn¬- cm-Py-sØ- do-s -bn¬-Hu- v-se-‰p-I-fn¬- \n-∂v- e- n-°pw.-

C-¥y≥- ap-Sn- Iq-Sp-X¬- I- n-bp-≈-Xm-Wv.- C-Xn-\v- {]-tXy-I-kw-c-£-Ww- B-h-iy-am-Wv- jmw-ºp-hn-s‚- am-{Xw- D-]-tbm-Kw-kw-c-£-W-Øn-\v- ]-cym-]v-X-am-hn-√.- jmw-ºp-hn-\v- ti-jw- i-cn-bm-b- I-≠o-j-W-dp-sS- D-]-tbm-Kw- ap-Sn-sIm-gn-®n¬- X-S-bm≥-k-lm-bn-°p-sa-∂v- k- -kn¬-°v- tI-i-hn-Z-Kv-≤≥- Pm-th-Zv- l-_o-_v- ]-d-™p.-

t{]m-U-Iv-Sv- sse≥-

Im-cn-b¿- C-¥y-bp-sS- ssh-Zyp-Xn-s®-e-hv- Ip-d-™- F- kn-

Uyq-dm-Iqƒ- π-kv-

Im-cn-b¿- F-b¿- I-≠o-j-\n-Mv- B≥-Uv- d- -dn-Pn-td-j≥- en-an-‰-Uv- (Im-cn-b¿- C-¥y-)- ssh-Zyp-Xn- sN-e-hv- Ip-d-™- F-b¿- I-≠o-j-W-dp-Iƒ- ]p-d-Øn-d-°n.- an-I-®- io-Xo-I-c-W- ti-jn-°pw- Ip-d-™- ssh-Zyp-Xn- sN-e-hn-\pw-_yq-tdm- Hm- v- F-\¿-Pn- F- n-

Uv- d- -dn-Pn-td-j≥- en-an-‰-Uv.-F-{Ã-√,- Uyq-dm-Iqƒ- π-kv- td-

©p-I-fn-em-bn- hn≥-tUm,- ssl-hmƒ- kv-πn-‰v- F- kn- I-fpw- U-Œ-Uv- F-b¿- I-≠o-j-W-dp-am-Wv- C-t∏mƒ- hn-]-Wn-bn¬- F-Øn-®n-´p-≈-Xv.-

cq-]-I-ev-]-\-bn-se- ]p-Xp-a,-

ssh-Zyp-Xn- Zu¿-e- y-hpw- I-W-°n-se-Sp-Øv- km-t¶-Xn-I- hn-Zy- ]-c-am-h-[n-{]-tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øn- em--I-c-am-bn- ]p-d-Øn-d-°n-bn- p-≈-

D-ev-]-߃- F-√m-Ø-cw- D-]-tbm-‡m-°-tf-bpw- Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-Øp-sav- Im-cn-b¿- C-¥y- am-t\-Pn-Mv-U-b-d-Œ¿- kp-_n≥- C-dm-\n- ]-d-

b- \n¿-an-Xn-bpw- ¢o≥- sN-øm-\p-≈- ku-I-cy-hpw- C-Xn-s\- hy-Xy-kv-X-am-°p-∂p.- U-kv-‰v,- C-e-t{Œm-kv-‰m-‰n-Iv,- Im¿-_,- ko-tbm-sse-‰v- n¬- -dp-Iƒ- A-S-ßn-b- t^m¿- C≥-h-¨- ^n¬-S¿- C-Xn-s‚- k-hn-ti-j-X-bm-Wv.- Xp-cp-sº-Sp-°m-Ø- πm-Ãn-Iv-t_m-Un-bp-ap-≠v.-

F-kv-{S-√- ssl-hmƒ- F-kn- H-cp- S-¨,- 1.- 5 S-¨,- 2 S-

- F-∂o- td-©p-I-fn¬- e-`y-am-Wv. -ss^-hv- Ãm-dn-epw-D-b¿- \n-e-hm-c-am-Wv- C-Xv- \-ev-Ip-∂-Xv.-_m-Iv-So-cn-b,- Zp¿-K-‘w- Fn-h- A-I-‰m-\p-≈- n¬- -dp-I-fp-ap-≠v.- C-Xn-s‚- F-t°m-tam-Uv- ap-dn-°p-≈n-se- Xm-]w,- m≥- kv-]o-Uv- Xp-S-ßn-b-h- {I-ao-I-cn-°pw.-

Uyq-dm-Iqƒ- π-kv- ssl-hmƒ- F- kn- bpw- H-cp- S- ,- 1.- 5S- ,- c-≠v- S- - ti-jn-I-fn¬- e-`y-am-Wv.- C-Xn-s‚- t{Sm-∏n-°¬-

tdm- -dn- I-{º-k¿- G-Xv- {]-Xn-Iq-e- Im-em-h-ÿ-tb-bpw- X-c-Ww-sN-øm≥- D-X-Ipw.- s]m-Sn,- Zp¿-K-‘w- Fn-h- A-I-‰m-\p-≈- n¬- -

dp-I-fpw- C-Xn¬- k-÷-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v.- …o-]v- tam-Uv,- S¿-t_m- tam-Uv,- A-Uv-hm≥-kv- ss{U- tam-Uv,-B-t´m- do- kv-‰m¿-´v,- ssS-a¿,- C-°-tWm-an-Iv- d-Æn-Mv- tam-Uv,-t^m¿- m≥- kv-]o-Uv- sk-‰n-Mv,-

jy≥-kn- (_n.-C.-C.-)-bp-sS- Aw-Ko-Im-cw- e- n-®n- p-≈-Xm-Wv- C-h.-

bp-ssW-‰-Uv- sS-Iv-t\m-f-Po-kv- tIm¿-]-td-j-s‚- bq-Wn-‰m-b-Im-cn-b¿- tIm¿-∏-td-j-s‚- k-_v-kn-Un-b-dn- I-º-\n-bm-Wv- Im-cn-b¿- F-b¿- I-≠o-j-\n-Mv- B≥-

ssh-Zyp-Xn-s®-e-hv- Ip-d-bv-°p-∂-I-cp-Øp-‰- sa-°m-\n-kw- Fn-h- {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv.- hn≥-tUm,- ssl-hmƒ- D-ev-]-߃-°v- Sp- Ãm-dn-\pw-ss -hv- Ãm-dn-\pw- C-S-bn¬- _n-C- C- \n-e-hm-cw- \-ev-In-bn- p-≠vv.-

D-b¿- ssh-Zyp-Xn-s®-e-hpw-

™p.-hn≥-tUm,- ssl-hmƒ- F- kn-

Iƒ-°v- 13,-790 ap-X¬- 42,-990 cq-]-h-sc-bm-Wv- hn-e.-

F-{Ã-√- hn≥-tUm- dqw- F-b¿- I-≠o-j-W¿- 0.-8 ,- 1.-1 S-¨-F-∂n-h- e- y-am-Wv.- B-I¿-j-I-am-

F-{Ã-√-

F-b¿- U-b-dv-Œv- I-t{Smƒ- Fo- k-hn-ti-j-X-I-fpw- C-Xn¬- Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v.-

5.-5 S- U-Œ-Uv- kv-πn-‰v- A-\m-

bm-kw- {]-h¿-Øn-∏n-°m-\pw- ]-cn-]m-en-°m-\pw- I-gn-bpw.- Hm- o-kv,- tjm-dqw,- m-Œ-dn,- d-Ã-d-‚ v,-Hm-Un-t‰m-dn-bw,- B-ip-]-{Xn- Xp-S-ßn-b-h-bv-s°-√mw- C-Xv- D-]-tbm-K-{]-Z-am-Wv.-

KERML-12303/11/1/2005-TCM 6/59746/2004. Edited, Printed and Published by Michael Varghese on behalf of Crossroad, P.B.No:4238, House 68/2340, Cherupushpam Lane,Near Pottakkuzhy Little Flower Church, Kaloor P.O., Kochi-682017, Kerala, India and Printed by him at Cherrys Printers, LFC Road, Kaloor, Kochi-682 017.

Managing Editor: Michael Varghese Executive Editor: Thomas Mathai Karikkampallil Mobile: +91 9847738883 Email: editor.crossroad@gmail.com

CROSSROAD2009 April 15 - May 1416

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