cue - les différences entre on-premises et le cloud pour sharepoint (azure iaas, paas, saas)
TRANSCRIPT
Les différences entre on-premises et le
nuage pour
Hi! I’m Gokan OzcifciMicrosoft SharePoint MVP. Community Warrior. Managing Consultant. TN Wiki Addict. Gokan contribue sur @WikiNinjas.
t:@gokanozcifcib: gokanx.wordpress.comF: Gokan Ozcifci
Hi! I’m Benoît Jester.MVP SharePoint, travaillant sur cette technologie depuis près de 9 ans. Mes domaines de prédilection sont l ‘administration et l’expertise SharePoint, que je saupoudre régulièrement de Yammer et de Cloud.
t:@spasipeb: spasipe.wordpress.comF: Benoit Jester
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Agenda
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SharePoint Multi Tier Farm
SharePoint 2013Azure IaaS,
PaaS, SaaS
On-Premises Nuage
Introduction
Avantages et
InconvénientsPerformance, Prix, Taux de
disponibilité, …
Retours sur expérience: Le nuage est-il
adapté aux grandes entreprises ?
Cloud: Que veut
vraiment dire le
nuage …
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Introduction
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La différence de vision
Azure &
O365
Exchange &
Lync + Voice
Nuage Privé
& Public
Windows
Server
La gestion
des identités,
AD
System
Center 2012
ITSM / ITIL
Migrations
Intégrations
Portails, Intranets, Workflow…
(SharePoint)Marketing, Dashboards
Application
métierDéveloppement
Messaging,
Conference,
Presence, Video,
Voice (Lync)
Application
Office
L’Expertise Microsoft. Une véritable valeur ajoutée.
Infrastructure Productivité des entreprises
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La différence de vision
Productivité des entreprisesInfrastructure
Expertise Microsoft. Une véritable valeur ajoutée.
Selon au début de l'année dernière (2013) et répété par Microsoft lors de la Worldwide Partner Conférence (WPC 13) à Houston, dans les 6-8 prochaines années:
– 35% des clients SharePoint « existants » n'iront jamais vers le nuage
– 15% deviendront des clients « Pure Nuage »
– 50% adopteront une plateforme Hybride
Un an plus tard, à la à Washington DC (WPC14), un chef de produit Microsoft a admis que l’impact d’une plateforme hybride était plus grande que prévue:
– 10-20% des clients SharePoint « existants » n'iront jamais vers le nuage
– 10% deviendront des clients « Pure Nuage »
– 70-75% adopteront une plateforme Hybride
SharePoint On-Premises
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SharePoint couvre un vaste ensemble de technologies individuelles sous l'égide de la plateforme SharePoint
• Domaine Applicatif
• SQL Serveur
• Service d’annuaire (AD)
• Serveur Office Web Apps
• …
Il faut du temps, de la patience et de l'expérience
Il est en permanence en évolution (CU & SP)
Il faut beaucoup de serveurs et beaucoup de mémoire (RAM).
SharePoint On-Premises
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Nouveau Service Applicatif (Distributed Cache, RequestManagement, Machine Translation, …)
(Nouveaux) Services et fonctionnalités : Yammer, OneDrive for Business, Office Web Apps, Workflow Manager…
Amélioration des Services Applicatifs (FAST)
SQL Server 2014 nécessite une mise a jour cumulative (mai 2014)
Windows Server 2012 R2 est pris en charge uniquement sur un SharePoint Server 2013 Service Pack 1
SharePoint On-Premises (CU & SP1 & SP2013)
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Nouvelle formule SharePoint
3 est le nouveau 2
7 est le nouveau 5
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N-Tier, N-Layer
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CONTRÔLE
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SharePoint On-Premises - Inconvénients
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Pour certains clients l’hygiène de la plateforme est un mot inconnu.
Conserver les réglages de base pour les bases de données
Les Services Applicatifs sont trop lourds et exigent beaucoup de ressources
Les erreurs liées à l'infrastructure (DNS, WAF, ...)
RAM
L’assistant de Configuration (GUID)
La bande passante peut être votre meilleur ou pire ami
...
Performance
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Windows, SQL, Office 2013, WAC, SharePoint.
CAL.
Maintenance et tâches opérationnelles.
Les coûts des consultants (un coûte cher ).
Mises à niveau.
Outils de sauvegarde ainsi que l'espace demandé.
Coût de l'électricité.
Coût matériel physique (F5, WAF,…)
Qu'est-ce que chaque heure de temps d'arrêt coûte votre entreprise?
Budget
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Selon : Il y a quelques méthodes disponibles pour minimiser les temps d'arrêt; mais il est tout simplement impossible de parvenir à une solution de zéro temps d'arrêt pour votre mise à niveau.
Zéro « downtime »
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Le Nuage
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Le Cloud Computing fournit des services ou des applications informatiques en ligne, accessibles partout, à tout moment, et de n’importe quel terminal.
Il permet de partager, chez un fournisseur d’offres Cloud, une infrastructure, une solution applicative ou encore une plateforme à tout utilisateur qui en fait la demande.
Définition du Nuage
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Le Nuage (SaaS), les avantagesLe coût moins élevé
Infrastructure
Licences
Admins/Consultants moins nécessairesCoût
Disponibilité
Mises à jourAutomatiques
SLAs99,9% de disponibilité
Normes de conformités
FonctionnalitésDelve, Power BI, OWA
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Le Nuage, les réticences
Le cloud privé préféré au Cloud public
90% envisagent d’utiliser encore du On-Premises
La sécurité des données est un frein majeur à l’adoption
On Prem’
• Gestion des permissions
• Partage non autorisé
Nuage
• Attaques externes
• Partage non autorisé
• Accès du provider aux données
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Les types de Cloud
Public
• Partagé
• Off-Premises
• Géré par
l’hébergeur
Privé
• Non partagé
• On-Premises ou
Off-Premises
• Géré ou non par
vous
Hybride
• Architectures
multiples
• On-Premises et
Off-Premises
• Géré par vous et
par l’hébergeur
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On-Premises contre le Nuage
Planning et implémention à votre chargeHébergement / Infrastructures
On-Premises
Fourni et garanti par l’hébergeur
Nuage
Achat, installation, updates à votre chargeMatériel / Maintenance Inclus dans l’offre de l’hébergeur
Coût d’achat à votre chargeLicences Incluses dans l’offre de l’hébergeur
Coût à votre chargeSupport Coût à votre charge
Planning et mise en place à votre chargeDisaster Recovery
Cf. SLAs de l’hébergeur
TotalDegré de contrôle
(Données, customisation)
Dépendant du mode (IAAS, PAAS, SAAS)
De total à faible
Possible nativement, outil tiers à envisagerMigration Outil tiers indispensable
Possible nativement, outil tiers à envisagerGouvernance / Audit Limité
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IaaS, PaaS, SaaS
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IaaS, PaaS, SaaS ?
SAAS
PAAS
IAASInfrastructure
Machines virtuellesRéseau
Stockage
PlatformSystème d’exploitation (Windows Azure)
Bases de données (SQL Azure)Outils de développement (NAPA)
SoftwareSharePoint Online
Lync OnlineExchange Online
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Les responsabilités
Architectes Développeurs Utilisateurs
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Choisir entre Iaas, PaaS et SaaS
SAAS
PAAS
IAAS
Contrôle
Co
ût
Critères de décision Iaas/SaaS
• Degré de personnalisation de l’existant
• Experts SharePoint à disposition
• Usage de solutions full trust
• Connaissance d’Azure
Critères de décision Paas
• Développement
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Azure IaaS
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Microsoft
Datacenters
Virtualisation
Stockage
Vous (architectes / admins)
Installation / Mises à jourWindows
SharePoint
Données
Applications
Azure IaaS - Responsabilités
Hébergement
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Azure IaaS – En une image
Une ferme #SharePoint 2013 dans @Azure en quelques clics
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Images disponibles pour SharePoint
Serveur
Ferme
Taille de serveurs
De 1 cores / 1,75 Go jusqu’à 32 cores / 448 Go de RAM
Inclus dans l’offre
SLA : 4.38 h de downtime par an
Gestion des incidents Disque, CPU, mémoire
Datacenters – Réseau, électricité
Mises à jour matérielles et logicielles de l’hôte
Azure IaaS - Caractéristiques
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FlexibilitéMise en place rapide d’environnements
Elasticité
Choix du datacenter
Services offertsHaute disponibilité
Architectures hybrides
SLA de 99.95%
CoûtCoût à l’heure d’utilisation (PAYG)
Jusqu’à 115€ consommables grâce à votre abonnement MSDN
Azure IaaS - Avantages
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Azure PaaS
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MicrosoftDatacenters
Virtualisation
Stockage
Installation / Mises à jour des OS
Vous (développeurs)Données
Applications
Azure PaaS - Responsabilités
Développement
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Azure PaaS – En une image
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Composantes clésWeb Role
Worker Role
Cloud Service
UtilisationDéveloppement, hébergement de services
Environnement de gestion de services
Stockage
SQL Azure
BDD relationnelle
Synchronisation de données
Azure PaaS - Caractéristiques
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Coûts
Pas d’investissements dans des infrastructures
Location uniquement des services dont vous avez besoin
Flexibilité
Equipes de développement géodispersées
Environnement s’adapte aux besoins
Sécurité des données, backups, …
Facturation variable
Espace de stockage
Bande passante consommée
Azure PaaS - Avantages
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Azure SaaS
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Microsoft
Datacenters
Virtualisation
Stockage
Installation / Mises à jour des OS
Données
Applications
Vous (Utilisateurs)
Utilisation !
Azure SaaS - Responsabilités
Utilisation
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Azure SaaS – En une image
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Service “packagé”
Le provider gère tout (serveurs, mises à jour, …)
Services entièrement provisionnés
Notion de Tenant / Architecture multitenant
Avantages
Interface web, API disponibles
Rapidité de mise en route
Coût : Utilisateur / mois
Azure SaaS - Caractéristiques
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Azure SaaS - Nouveautés
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Retours d’expérience
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Mon client
Une multinationale
(Assurance)
5000 personnes
60 serveurs (Dev, D, Q, A, P)
20 sites publics
Pas stable = Framework
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Sites publics
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Gouvernance (ITIL)
Operations (2)
HelpdeskIncident
Management
Change
Management
Project (3)
Support
Technique
MVPs
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Contrôle
perduLa loi Belge
Document
sur le sol
Belge
Désastre Datacenter SSO
Confidentialité
Datacenter
en Belgique
Qui peut lire mes documents et mots de passe
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Conclusions
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Utilisez On-Premises si …
Si vous avez des contraintes légales
Si le partage d’informations est strictement interdit
Si vous voulez rester maître de votre infrastructure
Si vous utilisez des sites publics
Si vous avez déjà des portails/sites fonctionnels
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Pas de contraintes légales
La collaboration externe est indispensable
Faciliter la collaboration entre équipes
Limiter vos coûts d’infrastructure
Bénéficier de toutes les dernières technologies et fonctionnalités
Commencer depuis zéro
Avoir des SLA de plus de 99.9%
Pour des environnements D, Q ou A
Utilisez le nuage si …
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Questions ?
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