dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba arasworad gaauqma … · dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba arasworad gaauqma...

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informacia

saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos samoqalaqo saqmeTa palatis 2013 wlis

meore naxevris sasamarTlo praqtikis Sesaxeb

1. Sesavali

2. sasamarTlo praqtikaSi daSvebuli Secdomebis analizi:

2.1 saproceso kanonmdeblobis darRvevebi

2.2 materialuri kanonmdeblobis darRvevebi

3. daskvna

1. Sesavali

2013 wlis meore naxevarSi sul ganxilulia 447 sakasacio saCivari, aqedan gauqmda

53 saqmeze miRebuli gadawyvetileba, maT Soris:

_ Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlos 37 gadawyvetileba-ganCineba (aRniSnul saqmeebze

sarCelebi ganixiles: Tbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTlom _ 27, rusTavis raionulma

sasamarTlom _ 2, axalcixis raionulma sasamarTlom _ 2, axalqalaqis raionulma

sasamarTlom _ 2, bolnisis magistratma sasamarTlom _ 2, siRnaRis raionulma

sasamarTlom _ 1, Telavis raionulma sasamarTlom _ 1);

_ quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTlos 16 gadawyvetileba-ganCineba (aRniSnul saqmeebze

sarCelebi ganixiles: quTaisis saqalaqo sasamarTlom _ 6, baTumis saqalaqo

sasamarTlom _ 5, samtrediis raionulma sasamarTlom _ 1, ozurgeTis raionulma

sasamarTlom _1, xelvaCauris raionulma sasamarTlom _ 1, zugdidis raionulma

sasamarTlom _ 1, foTis saqalaqo sasamarTlom _ 1);

2. sasamarTlo praqtikaSi daSvebuli Secdomebis analizi

2.1. saproceso kanonmdeblobis darRvevebi

sasamarTlos Secdoma (dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebis gauqmebis safuZvlebi ssk-is

242-e muxli):

Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/2206-12 28.12.12) bolnisis raionuli

sasamarTlos (#2/48012 07.05.12) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas,

2

dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba arasworad gaauqma mowinaaRmdege mxaris mier qarTuli

enis arcodnis safuZvliT.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: ssk-is me-9 muxlis me-4 nawilis Tanaxmad,

samarTalwarmoeba xorcieldeba saxelmwifo enaze. miTiTebuli normis mixedviT,

saxelmwifo enis armcodne pirs mieCineba Tarjimani, romlis meSveobiT mas SeuZlia,

srulad ganaxorcielos yvela is ufleba, rac mas aqvs miniWebuli samoqalaqo

saproceso kodeqsiT. aRniSnuli uflebis realizacias emsaxureba ssk-is 213-e

muxlis danawesi, romlis Tanaxmad, sasamarTlo ganumartavs Tarjimans mis

movaleobas, Targmnos im pirTa ganmartebebi, Cvenebebi, gancxadebebi, romlebic ar

floben samarTalwarmoebis enas, xolo am pirebs uTargmnos ganmartebaTa, CvenebaTa,

gancxadebaTa, sasamarTloSi gamoqveynebul dokumentTa Sinaarsi, agreTve,

sasamarTlos gankargulebebi, ganCinebebi da gadawyvetilebebi. sakasacio sasamarTlo

miiCnevs, rom saapelacio sasamarTlos ganCineba dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebis

gauqmebisa da saqmis ganaxlebis Sesaxeb iuridiulad dausabuTebelia (gadawyvetileba

#217-209-2013 20.09.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (ssk-is 244-e da 249-e muxlebi):

Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/4964-12 21.03.13) bolnisis raionuli

sasamarTlos (#2/198-12 26.10.12) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas,

ssk-is 244-e da 249-e muxlebis moTxovnaTa ugulebelyofiT arasrulad imsjela

sasarCelo moTxovnaze.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: aRniSnuli normebis safuZvelze, sasamarTlos

valdebulebaa, srulad imsjelos mosarCelis yvela moTxovnaze. gadawyvetilebis

sarezolucio nawili unda warmoadgendes zust pasuxs mosarCelis moTxovnaze,

xolo samotivacio nawilSi unda aisaxos Sesabamisi dasabuTeba, ra mosazrebebidan

gamomdinare kmayofildeba an ar kmayofildeba sarCeli. sasamarTlo SezRudulia

mxaris moTxovnebiTa da sarCelis safuZvlebiT. sakasacio sasamarTlo miiCnevs, rom

saapelacio sasamarTlom uxeSad daarRvia saproceso kanoni, vinaidan mxolod erT

sasarCelo moTxovnaze imsjela. Sedegad saqmeze araswori gadawyvetileba iqna

gamotanili, rac gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis gauqmebis safuZvels warmoadgens

(gadawyvetileba #as-524-498-2013 26.07.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (ssk-is 102-e da 105-e muxlebi):

Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/539-13 07.03.13) rusTavis saqalaqo

sasamarTlos (#2-641-10 04.11.11) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas,

arasworad gaanawila mtkicebis tvirTi, rogorc materialuri kanonmdeblobis

(`mewarmeTa Sesaxeb~), ise saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos mier am kanonmdeblobis

safuZvelze dadgenili erTgvarovani praqtikis gaTvaliswinebiT, kerZod, mopasuxis

(sazogadoebis direqtoris) mier sawarmoSi arsebuli mogebis aramiznobrivad xarjvis

faqtis mtkicebis tvirTi mosarCeles daakisra. Aaseve daarRvia ssk-is 105-e muxlis

moTxovnebi, arasworad Seafasa misca saqmeSi warmodgenili mtkicebulebebi.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: sazogadoebis winaSe direqtorebis

pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxis ganxilvisas, swored sazogadoebis direqtorma unda

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amtkicos is garemoeba, rom sawarmos mogeba man ara piradi saWiroebisaTvis, aramed

marTlzomierad, sazogadoebis interesebis Sesabamisad gaxarja. zemoaRniSnulidan

gamomdinare, saapelacio sasamarTlos, gansaxilvel SemTxvevaSi sawarmos mogebis

xarjvis kanonierebis damtkicebis tvirTi ara mosarCelisaTvis, aramed mopasuxis,

sazogadoebis direqtorisaTvis unda daekisra. Mamdenad, mtkicebis tvirTis araswori

gadanawilebisa da saqmeSi warmodgenili mtkicebulebis ssk-is 105-e muxliT dadgenili

wesis Sesabamisad, srulad, yovelmxriv da obieqturad Seufaseblobis safuZvliT

sakasacio palatam saqme daubruna imave sasamarTlos xelaxla gansaxilvelad

(ganCineba #as-479-455-2013 09.10.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (mtkicebulebaTa Sefaseba ssk-is 105-e muxli):

quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/-732 27.08.12) baTumis saqalaqo sasamarTlos

(#2-1885-11 23.04.12) gadawyvetilebaze, sadazRvevo organizaciis mier pirgasamtex-

los anazRaurebis sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas, kanoniT

dadgenili wesiT ar gamoikvlia saqmeSi warmodgenili sabanko garantiis pirobebi.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: saapelacio sasamarTlom ar Seafasa saqmeSi

warmodgenili mtkicebulebebi da ar daadgina saqmisaTvis mniSvnelovani faqtobrivi

garemoebebi. man mxolod pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos mier dadgenil faqtebsa da

Sefasebebze miuTiTa, rac ar aris sakmarisi imisaTvis, rom sakasacio sasamarTlos

mier Semowmebul iqnes gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis kanoniereba. zemoaRniSnuli

garemoeba ki, ssk-is 412-e muxlis Tanaxmad, saqmis ukan dabrunebis safuZvelia

(ganCineba #as-1353-1277-2012 01.07.13).

_ ssk-is 105-e muxli darRveulia aseve saqmeze #as-1585-1488-2012 01.07.13; #as-

1300-1227-2012 01.07.13; #1291-1218-2012 01.07.13; #as-1648-1545-2012 06.09.2013;

#as-1163-1092-2012 25.12.13; #as-1651-1548-2012 10.10.13; #as-1673-1569-2012

09.10.13; #as-373-354-2013 23.12.13; #as-244-234-2013 10.10.13; #as-223-215-2013

01.11.13; #as-1529-1443-2012 09.12.13, romelic ganxilulia Tbilisis saapelacio

sasamarTlos mier: #2b/598-12 07.06.12; #2b/3728-12 16.10.12; #2b/3487-12 17.01.13;

#2b/2331-12 28.12.12; #2b/2619-12 01.11.12; #2b/1231-12 08.10.12. quTaisis

saapelacio sasamarTlos mier: #2/b-837 16.10.12; #2/b-180 06.06.12; #2/b-509

19.07.12; #2b/735 25.12.12; #2b/43 20.02.13.

gadawyvetilebebi miiRes Semdegma pirveli instanciis sasamarTloebma: Tbilisis

saqalaqo sasamarTlom (#2/6427-11 10.01.12; #2/3898-11 30.01.12; #2/2364-08

14.04.09; #2/71051-10 21.02.12); rusTavis saqalaqo sasamarTlom (#2-464-11

30.01.12); baTumis saqalaqo sasamarTlom (#2-1753-2011 23.03.12); zugdidis

raionulma sasamarTlom (#2-536-12 29.11.12). samtrediis raionulma sasamarTlom

(#2/36 11.06.12); xelvaCauris raionulma sasamarTlom (#2-339/11 29.12.11);

ozurgeTis raionulma sasamarTlom (#2-562-11 16.02.12) da axalqalaqis raionulma

sasamarTlom (2/34-12 21.05.12).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (ssk-is 180-e muxli):

Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/1393-12 31.10.12) Tbilisis saqalaqo


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arasworad miiCnia, rom sarCelis aRZvris iuridiuli interesi gamomdinareobda

mosarCelisaTvis qonebrivi sikeTis miRebaSi, rac cxadyofda, rom mosarCeles, ssk-is

180-e muxlis Sesabamisad, gaaCnda gansaxilveli davis dasabuTebuli da safuZvliani

interesi.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: sasamarTlom yuradReba gaamaxvila ssk-is 180-e

muxlis danawesze. konkretul SemTxvevaSi mosarCele iTxovda garigebis baTilobas

sadavo qonebis dabrunebis gareSe. aRiarebiTi sarCeli ki warmoadgens im iuridiuli

mniSvnelobis faqtis dadgenas, romelic sadavoa mxareTa Soris da romelic ar

iTvaliswinebs mikuTvnebiTi moTxovnis aRZvras. zemoaRniSnulidan gamomdinare,

sakasacio sasamarTlom ssk-is 411-e muxlis safuZvelze miiRo axali gadawyvetileba

da sasarCelo moTxovna nasyidobis xelSekrulebis baTilad cnobis Taobaze ar

daakmayofila (gadawyvetileba #as-1607-1509-2012 01.07.13).


Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2/b3766-12 12.02.13) axalqalaqis raionuli

sasamarTlos (#2/112-12 10.08.12) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas

moTxovna mopasuxisaTvis miwis nakveTis sakadastro azomviT naxazSi cvlilebebis

Setanis davalebulebis Taobaze arasworad daakmayofila. sasamarTlom ar

gaiTvaliswina, rom zemoaRniSnuli moTxovniT ar miiRweva is iuridiuli Sedegi,

romlis interesic mosarCeles gaaCnda.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: mosarCelis iuridiuli interesi mimarTuli iyo

sadavo miwis nakveTis sajaro reestrSi Tavis sakuTrebad registraciisaken. gasaTvaliswinebelia is garemoebac, rom mosarCele sadavod ar xdida arc sajaro

reestris mier sadavo farTis mis sakuTrebaSi registraciaze warmoebis SeCerebis

Sesaxeb administraciuli aqtis kanonierebas da arc am farTis mopasuxis sakuTrebaSi

registraciis faqts. yovelive zemoaRniSnuli imaze miuTiTebs, rom sakadastro

azomviTi naxazi warmoadgens uZrav nivTze sakuTrebis uflebis registraciisaTvis

erT-erT aucilebel informacias, xolo masSi sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebiT

ganxorcielebuli cvlilebebi ar aris sakmarisi mosarCelis iuridiuli interesis

dasakmayofileblad, rac sarCelis dakmayofilebaze uaris Tqmis safuZvelia



mosarCelis moTxovna amxanagobis krebis oqmis baTilad cnobaa, romlis safuZvelzec

mopasuxeebs sadavo qoneba gadaecaT sakuTrebaSi. quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTlom

(#2/b-1316-2011 17.01.12) foTis saqalaqo sasamarTlos (#2/338 26.09.11)

gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas mosarCelis iuridiuli interesi

dasabuTebulad miiCnia da CaTvala, rom mosarCele warmoadgenda moTxovnis uflebis

mqone pirs, xolo amxanagobis gadawyvetileba Seexo mis kanoniT dacul interesebs.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: binaTmesakuTreTa amxanagobis krebis oqmis

baTilad cnobis moTxovna, procesualursamarTlebrivi TvalsazrisiT, aRiarebiTi

sarCelia. aRiarebiTi sarCelis ZiriTadi ganmasxvavebeli niSani misi namdvili

iuridiuli interesia. gamomdinare iqidan, rom mosarCelem ver uzrunvelyo sadavo

5

farTis flobis marTlzomierebis damadasturebeli mtkicebulebis warmodgena da mas

raime samarTlebrivi kavSiri binaTmesakuTreTa amxanagobasTan ar hqonda (igi ar

warmoadgenda binaTmesakuTreTa amxanagobis wevrs), sakasacio sasamarTlom miiCnia,

rom mosarCeles aRiarebiT sarCelis dakmayofilebis namdvili interesi ar gaaCnia,

rac, ssk-is 180-e muxlis Tanaxmad, sarCelis dakmayofilebaze uaris Tqmis

safuZvelia (gadawyvetileba #as-318-304-2012 25.12.13).

_ analogiuria saqme #as-398-377-2012 13.12.13, romelic ganxilulia Tbilisis

saapelacio sasamarTlos mier (#2b/2194-11 17.01.12);

gadawyvetileba miiRo Tbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTlom: (#2/4054-09 18.05.11).


Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/2132-12 15.01.13) Telavis raionuli


miiCnia, rom arsebobda dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebis miRebisa da saapelacio saCivris

nawilobriv dakmayofilebis winapirobebi.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, dauswrebeli

gadawyvetilebiT daakmayofilos is moTxovna romlis mimarTac ssk-is 2321-e muxlis

Semadgenloba dgindeba, xolo moTxovnaTa darCenili nawilis mimarT unda daniSnos

sxdoma da saqme arsebiTad ganixilos amave normiT dadgenili wesiT. analogiurad

unda gadawydes sakiTxi, rodesac mosarCele erTi moTxovnis farglebSi aerTianebs

mis ramdenime moTxovnas, Tumca maTi gayofa, saqmis faqtobrivi viTarebis

gaTvaliswinebiT, dasaSvebia, moTxovnis dayofas misi maregulirebeli materialur-

samarTlebrivi norma dasaSvebad miiCnevs, Tu igi Tavisi bunebiT ar qmnis

samarTlebriv erTianobas. iseT viTarebaSi ki, rodesac dadgenilad miCneuli

faqtobrivi garemoebebisa da sasarCelo moTxovnis materialuri safuZvlis kvleviT

dasturdeba, sarCelis erTiani (dauyofeli) moTxovnis dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebiT

mxolod nawilobriv dakmayofilebis winapirobebi, sasamarTlom uari unda ganacxados

dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebis gamotanaze da saqme ganixilos mxareTa daswrebiT,

Tumca mopasuxisagan mtkicebulebaTa miuReblad. zemoaRniSnulidan gamomdinare,

sakasacio palatam ssk-is 412-e muxlis safuZvelze saqme daabruna imave

sasamarTloSi xelaxla gansaxilvelad (ganCineba #as-307-292-2013 25.12.13).


Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/4123-12 06.02.13) siRnaRis raionuli


daarRvia ssk-is 248-e muxlis imperatiuli moTxovna, kerZod, Tavisi

gadawyvetilebiT gascda sasarCelo moTxovnis farglebs da mxares usafuZvlod

daakisra garkveuli Tanxis gadaxda.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: xsenebuli muxliT dadgenilia sasamarTlo

gadawyvetilebis farglebi. saapelacio sasamarTlo amowmebs gadawyvetilebas

saapelacio saCivris farglebSi. aqedan gamomdinare, ufleba ara aqvs, miakuTvnos

Tavisi gadawyvetilebiT mxares is, rac mas ar mouTxovia an imaze meti, vidre is

moiTxovda. zemoaRniSnulidan gamomdinare, sakasacio sasamarTlom gaauqma saapelacio

6

sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba Tanxis usafuZvlod dakisrebis nawilSi (gadawyvetileba

#as-336-320-2013 21.10.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (ssk-is 393-e muxlis me-2 da me-3 nawilebi):

quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#-2/b-1291 26.12.11) quTaisis saqalaqo


daarRvia ssk-is 393-e muxlis me-2 da me-3 nawilebi.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: sasamarTlom ise miiCnia baTilad mopasuxis

sakuTrebis uflebis Sesaxeb sajaro reestrSi arsebuli saregistracio Canaweri,

rom sarCelis sagans ar warmoadgenda registraciis safuZvlad arsebuli uflebis

damadasturebeli dokumentis - miwis nakveTis miReba-Cabarebis aqtis gauqmebis

moTxovna. gansaxilvel SemTxvevaSi, mosarCeles araTu ara qvs wamoyenebuli

zemoaRniSnuli moTxovna, aramed arc ki uTiTebs am aqtis ukanonobaze. mosarCele

Tavisi moTxovnis faqtobriv safuZvlad miuTiTebs mxolod komlidan misi gamoyofis

Sesaxeb soflis gamgeobis gadawyvetilebis ukanonobaze, im safuZvliT, rom mas

komlidan gamoyofis Sesaxeb gancxadebiT gamgeobisaTvis ar miumarTavs. amdenad,

sakasacio sasamarTlom miiCnia, rom saapelacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba

mopasuxis sakuTrebis gauqmebis Taobaze iuridiulad dausabuTebelia, rac

gadawyvetilebis gauqmebis safuZvelia (gadawyvetileba #as-340-325-2012 10.12.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (ssk-is 385-e muxlis me-2 nawili):


sasamarTlos (#2/7365-09 07.06.11) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris

ganxilvisas, arasworad gamoiyena ssk-is 385-e muxli da saqme daabruna pirveli

instanciis sasamarTloSi xelaxla gansaxilvelad, gadawyvetilebis samarTlebrivi

dausabuTebulobis gamo.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: gadawyvetilebis samarTlebrivi dausabuTebloba,

sakasacio palatis mosazrebiT, ar SeiZleba gaxdes pirveli instanciis sasamarTloSi

saqmis xelaxla gansaxilvelad dabrunebis safuZveli. amdenad, sakasacio

sasamarTlos miaCnia, rom, mocemul SemTxvevaSi, garemoebebi, romlebic saapelacio

sasamarTlom saqmis ukan dabrunebis safuZvlad miiCnia, ar ganekuTvneboda iseT

garemoebebs, rac saapelacio sasamarTlos SesaZleblobas arTmevda, samoqalaqo

saproceso kodeqsis 385-e muxlis me-2 nawilis safuZvelze Tavad gadaewyvita saqme

da ar daebrunebina pirveli instanciis sasamarTlosaTvis xelaxla gansaxilvelad

(ganCineba #as-907-852-2012 16.09.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (sk-is 162-e muxli):

quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2/b-1143-12 13.12.12) baTumis saqalaqo


arasworad miiCnia, rom samedicino-socialuri eqspertiza ar unda dainiSnos

damsaqmeblis mier zianis anazRaurebis valdebulebis gansazRvrisas, igi tardeba

mxolod piris saxelmwifo socialuri dacvis programebSi CarTvis mizniT.

7

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: „samedicino-socialuri eqspertizis Sesaxeb“

kanonis me-5 Tavis debulebebi gamoiyeneba im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac dazaralebuli

damsaqmeblisagan iTxovs zianis anazRaurebas sarCos daniSvnis an erTjeradi

kompensaciis gadaxdis gziT da ara saxelmwifo socialur programebSi CarTvas.

swored am debulebebis Sesabamisad gacemuli profesiuli Sromis unaris dakargvis

xarisxis Sesaxeb daskvnis safuZvelze dgindeba sarCos an kompensaciis odenoba.

vinaidan, gansaxilvel SemTxvevaSi, gadawyvetilebis miReba samedicino-socialuri

eqspertizis daskvnis gareSe SeuZlebelia, saapelacio sasamarTlos amgvari

eqspertiza unda daeniSna. amdenad, sakasacio sasamarTlom ssk-is 412-e muxlze

dayrdnobiT saqme daabruna imave sasamarTloSi xelaxla gansaxilvelad (ganCineba

#as-92-87-2013 01.07.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma („saaRsrulebo warmoebaTa Sesaxeb“ saqarTvelos kanoni):



yadaRadadebuli nivTebis kasatorebisadmi kuTvnilebis faqtis dasadastureblad da

sarCelis dasakmayofileblad mxolod mowmis Cveneba ar miiCnia sakmarisad.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: „saaRsrulebo warmoebaTa Sesaxeb“ saqarTvelos

kanonis me-40 muxlis pirveli nawilis analizi cxadyofs, rom yadaRa SeiZleba, daedos

mxolod movalis kuTvnil moZrav qonebas. „saaRsrulebo warmoebaTa Sesaxeb“

saqarTvelos kanonis 32-e muxlis pirveli da meore nawilebis danawesi icavs im pirTa

uflebebs, romelTa sakuTrebis obieqti garkveuli cdomilebis Sedegad miiCneva movalis

qonebad, (aRsrulebis sagnad). aseT viTarebaSi, aRsrulebis saganze uflebis mqone mesame

piri sargeblobs uflebamosilebiT, aRZras sasamarTloSi sarCeli movalisa da

kreditoris winaaRmdeg da moiTxovos qonebis yadaRisagan ganTavisufleba. sakasacio

sasamarTlom aseve ganmarta sk-is 151-e muxli da miiCnia, rom mTavari nivTis mesakuTre

imavdroulad sakuTvneblis mesakuTred miiCneva. sacxovrebel binaSi arsebuli aveji

gankuTvnilia misi samsaxurisaTvis da dakavSirebulia masTan saerTo sameurneo

daniSnulebiT. saqmis masalebiT dasturdeba da sadavos ar warmoadgens is garemoeba,

rom sacxovrebeli bina registrirebulia mosarCelis saxelze, Sesabamisad, am

ukanasknelis sasargeblod gamoyenebul unda iqnes sk-is 151-e da 158-e muxlebiT

gaTvaliswinebuli prezumfciebi, rac yadaRisagan qonebis ganTavisuflebis Sesaxeb

sarCelis dakmayofilebis safuZvelia (gadawyvetileba #as-26-24-2013 10.07.13).

_ analogiuria saqme #as-204-197-2013 01.07.13, romelic ganxilulia Tbilisis

saapelacio sasamarTlos mier: #2/b-3531-12 18.12.12. gadawyvetileba miiRo Tbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTlom (#2/6683 05.07.12).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (ssk-is 393.2 muxlis „b“ qvepunqti): quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/1250-12 05.02.13) baTumis saqalaqo

sasamarTlos (#2-134-12 02.11.12) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas,

ise miiCnia binaTmesakuTreTa amxanagoba saTanado mopasuxed, rom ar daadgina

mtkicebis saganSi Semavali faqti – sarCelSi dasaxelebul pirTa mier proeqtis

darRveviT mansardis daSeneba.

8

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: is udavo garemoeba, rom amxanagobis saxelze

gaica mSeneblobis nebarTva, ar gamoricxavs amxanagobis wevrTa pasuxismgeblobas

calkeul SemTxvevebSi. sakasacio sasamarTlos am mosazrebas kidev ufro metad

aZlierebs „binaTmesakuTreTa amxanagobis Sesaxeb“ saqarTvelos kanonis 21.1-e muxlis

„a“ qvepunqtis danawesi, romlis Tanaxmad, binaTmesakuTreTa amxanagobis wevri

valdebulia, iseT mdgomareobaSi SeinarCunos da imgvarad gamoiyenos individualuri

sakuTreba da binaTmesakuTreTa amxanagobis wevrTa saerTo qoneba, rom amiT sxva

mesakuTres ar miadges ziani, da imoqmedos samezoblo zemoqmedebaTa Tmenis

valdebulebis farglebSi. Sesabamisad, sakasacio sasamarTlom ar gaiziara saapelacio

sasamarTlos samarTlebrivi Sefaseba imasTan dakavSirebiT, rom saqarTvelos

mTavrobis 2005 wlis 11 agvistos #140 dadgenilebiT damtkicebuli wesis me-19

muxlis me-6 punqtis (nebarTvis gacemis droisaTvis moqmedi redaqcia) safuZvelze,

binaTmesakuTreTa amxanagobis wevris mxridan sakuTar movaleobaTa darRvevisaTvis

pasuxi amxanagobam unda agos. amdenad, sakasacio sasamarTlom miiCnia, rom saapelacio

sasamarTlom arasworad miiCnia binaTmesakuTreTa amxanagoba saTanado mopasuxed,

riTac daarRvia ssk-is 393.2-e muxlis „b“ qvepunqtis moTxovnebi. aqedan gamomdinare,

sakasacio sasamarTlom, ssk-is 412-e muxlis Tanaxmad saqme daubruna imave

sasamarTlos xelaxla gansaxilvelad (ganCineba #as-285-271-2013 30.09.13).

2.2. materialuri kanonmdeblobis darRvevebi




arasworad ganmarta sk-is 130-e muxli, rodesac sesxis xelSekrulebidan gamomdinare

mosarCelis moTxovnis warmoSobis momenti daukavSira mxareTa Soris dadebuli

„nasyidobis“ xelSekrulebis baTilad cnobis Taobaze miRebuli gadawyvetilebis

kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlas. zemoxsenebul kanonier ZalaSi Sesul gadawyvetilebaSi

saubaria nasyidobis, rogorc ucilod baTili garigebis kanonSeusabamobaze,

romliTac mxareebma, sk-is 56-e muxlis mixedviT dafares ipoTekis xelSekruleba.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: sk-is me-3 muxlis me-2 nawilis mixedviT,

samoqalaqo urTierTobebisaTvis kanonmdebelma daadgina am urTierTobis subieqtTa

mier kanonis codnis prezumfcia. swored xsenebuli prezumfciisa da im garemoebis

gaTvaliswinebiT, rom kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli gadawyvetilebiT preiudiciulad

dadgenilia mxareTa Soris ucilod baTili (arara) garigebis dadebis faqti,

sakasacio sasamarTlom ar gaiziara gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis msjeloba, rom

gamsesxeblisaTvis sesxis xelSekrulebidan gamomdinare moTxovnis vadis denis

dawyebis Taobaze sesxis uzrunvelsayofad TvalTmaqcurad dadebuli nasyidobis

xelSekrulebis (romliTac daifara ipoTekis xelSekruleba) baTilad cnobis Sesaxeb

gadawyvetilebis kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlis dRidan gaxda cnobili. xandazmulobis

sakiTxis kvlevis amgvarad gadawyveta dadgenilia saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos

mier damkvidrebuli erTgvarovani praqtikiTac (ix. susg #as-547-515-2012, 11 ivnisi,

9

2012 weli). zemoaRniSnulidan gamomdinare, sakasacio sasamarTlom ixelmZRvanela

ssk-is 411-e muxliT da miiRo axali gadawyvetileba (gadawyvetileba #as-190-183-

2013 27.09.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (ssk-is 131-e muxli da sk-is 137-e muxli):



mopasuxis mier sxdomaze gakeTebuli ganmarteba arsworad Seafasa ssk-is 131-e

muxliT gaTvaliswinebul aRiarebad. aRniSnuli aRiareba ki, miiCnia sk-is 137-e

muxliT gaTvaliswinebul xandazmulobis vadis denis Sewyvetis safuZvlad.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: ssk-is 131-e muxlis safuZvelze, mxare SeiZleba

adasturebdes raime konkretul faqts, magram am SemTxvevaSi aRiareba rom

arsebobdes, unda moxdes zustad im faqtis dadastureba, romelzedac mowinaaRmdege

mxare afuZnebs Tavis moTxovnas. Sesabamisad, sxva nebismieri garemoebis dadasturebas

kanonmdebloba ar miiCnevs aRiarebad. rac Seexeba xandazmulobis vadis denis

Sewyvetas aRiarebis safuZvliT, mocemul SemTxvevaSi dadgenilia, rom 2005 wlis

mdgomareobiT arc erTi mosarCele aRar imyofeboda SromiT urTierTobaSi

mopasuxesTan. Sesabamisad, sasarCelo moTxovnaze dasrulebuli iyo 3-wliani

xandazmulobis vadis dena, kerZod, mopasuxis mier ganmartebis gakeTebis dros

sarCelis xandazmulobis vada ukve gasuli iyo, rac ver CaiTvleba xandazmulobis

vadis denis Sewyvetis safuZvlad. sk-is 137-e muxlis Tanaxmad, xandazmulobis vadis

dena SeiZleba, Sewydes mxolod xandazmulobis vadis ganmavlobaSi, xolo

xandazmulobis vadis dasrulebis Semdeg misi Sewyveta dauSvebelia. sakasacio

sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT sarCeli ar dakmayofilda xandazmulobis safuZvliT



saqmis masalebis Tanaxmad, mopasuxis saxelze gacemuli iyo mindobiloba da am

ukanasknels mieniWa uflebamosileba, sakuTari Sexedulebisamebr ganekarga sadavo

uZravi qoneba, maT Soris _ aRericxa sakuTar saxelze. quTaisis saapelacio

sasamarTlom (#b/833-12 05.11.12) baTumis saqalaqo sasamarTlos (#2-392-12

30.05.12) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas, sk-is 114-e muxlze

dayrdnobiT, aseve im garemoebis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom mxares nasyidobis safasuri ar

hqonda gadaxdili, arasworad miiCnia, rom saxeze iyo meryevad baTili garigeba,

romlis namdviloba damokidebuli iyo mowonebaze.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: saqmeze dadgenili faqtobrivi garemoebebisa da

114-e muxlis dispoziciis gaTvaliswinebiT, aRniSnuli ganmarteba arasworia, kerZod,

sadavo nasyidobis xelSekruleba meryevad baTili iqneboda im SemTxvevaSi, Tu mxares

winaswar ar eqneboda marwmuneblis Tanxmoba, qonebis sakuTar saxelze aRricxvis

Taobaze. amgvari Tanxmobis gareSe dadebuli nasyidobis xelSekruleba iqneboda

meryevad baTili, romelic iuridul Zalas SeiZenda im SemTxvevaSi, Tu marwmunebeli

mas moiwonebda. gansaxilvel SemTxvevaSi, ki, xelSekrulebis namdviloba

marwmuneblis mowonebaze ar iyo damokidebuli, vinaidan arsebuli mindobiloba

10

iTvaliswinebda marwmuneblis Tanxmobas. nasyidobis xelSekrulebiT gaTvaliswi-

nebuli pirveladi moTxovnebia gamyidvelis mier nivTis gadacema, xolo myidvelis

mier nasyidobis fasis gadaxda. am ZiriTadi saxelSekrulebo pirobebis

Seusrulebloba warmoSobs valdebulebis Sesrulebis moTxovnis uflebas da ar

warmoadgens garigebis baTilobis safuZvels, Sesabamisad, is garemoeba, rom mopasuxes

xelSekrulebiT gansazRvruli uZravi nivTis safasuri ar gadauxdia, ar SeiZleba am

xelSekrulebis baTilobas daedos safuZvlad. sakasacio sasamarTlom miiCnia, rom ar

arsebobs sakuTrebis uflebis warmomSobi xelSekrulebis baTilad cnobis safuZveli,

ris gamoc gaauqma saapelacio sasamarTlos ganCineba da miiRo axali gadawyvetileba

(gadawyvetileba as-1655-1552-2011 08.11.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (arasworad gamoiyena sk-is 170-e da 172-e muxlebi)

dava exeba ukanono mflobelobidan nivTis gamoTxovas. Tbilisis saapelacio

sasamarTlom (#2/b2880-10 26.09.11) Tbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTlos (#2/5631-09

22.04.10) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas arasworad Seafasa

saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone faqtobrivi garemoebebi, Sesabamisad, arasworad

gamoiyena sk-is 170-e da 172-e muxlebi.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: saqmeSi warmodgenili administraciul saqmeze

miRebuli da kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli gadawyvetilebis Tanaxmad, baTilad aris

cnobili sajaro reestris mier gamocemuli aqti (saregistracio Canaweri),

romliTac mosarCeleTa saxelze ricxul miwis nakveTze gamoica axali sakadastro

gegma. Sesabamisad, aRar arsebobs mosarCeleTa moTxovnis faqtobrivi safuZveli,

vinaidan, aRar dasturdeba is garemoeba, rom maT TanasakuTrebaSi arsebuli miwis

nakveTis sazRvrebSi arsebul farTs flobs mopasuxe da mopasuxis kuTvnili miwis

farTis nawili aRar faravs mosarCeleTa sakuTrebaSi arsebul miwis farTs.

Sesabamisad, saapelacio sasamarTlos unda gaeTvaliswinebina, rom administraciul

saqmeze miRebul gadawyvetilebas aqvs preiudiciuli mniSvneloba gansaxilveli

samoqalaqo saqmis gadawyvetisaTvis. zemoaRniSnulidan gamomdinare, administraciuli

sarCelis dakmayofilebiT faqtobrivi safuZveli gamoecala samoqalaqo sarCels, rac

sakasacio sasamarTlos azriT, sarCelis dakmayofilebaze uaris Tqmis safuZvelia


sasamarTlos Secdoma (sk-is 172-e muxlis me-2 nawili)

Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2/b-80-12 09.03.12) Tbilisis saqalaqo


arasworad uTxra uari xelSeSlis aRkveTis Sesaxeb sarCelis dakmayofilebaze.

aRniSnuli gadawyvetileba daamyara im garemoebas, rom mosarCelem ver waradgina

Sesabamisi mtkicebuleba, romliTac dadasturdeboda misi sakuTrebiT sargeblobis

xelSeSla.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: im faqtobrivi viTarebis gaTvaliswinebiT,

rodesac dadgenilia, rom mosarCeles individualuri sakuTreba ar gaaCnia sadavo

qonebaze, amasTanave, nageboba warmoadgenda ukanono mSeneblobas, xolo miwis sadavo

farTze kanonis ZaliT iyo dadgenili mxareTa TanasakuTrebis ufleba, sakasacio

11

palata miiCnevs, rom xelSeSlis aRkveTis faqtobrivi viTareba dasabuTebulia da

raime gansakuTrebul, saqmis masalebSi arsebuli viTarebisagan gansxvavebul

mtkicebas ar saWiroebs. zemoaRniSnuli faqtobrivi garemoebebidan gamomdinare,

sakasacio sasamarTlom miiCnia, rom, sk-is 172-e muxlis me-2 nawilis Sesabamisad,

arsebobda xelSeSlis aRkveTis Taobaze sarCelis dakmayofilebis safuZveli


sasamarTlos Secdoma (arasworad gamoiyena sk-is 181-e muxli):



ganxilvisas, gaiziara pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos msjeloba, rom saqmis masalebiT

ar dgindeboda sacxovrebel saxlebs Soris gamyofi Robis arseboba da am Robis

mopasuxis mier moSlis faqti, miuxedavad amisa, Robis aRdgenis nawilSi sarCeli

safuZvlianad miiCnia da sk-is 174-e, 181-e da 182-e muxlebze dayrdnobiT mezobeli

nakveTebis mesakuTreebs Tanabari xarjebiT daakisra sasazRvro mijnis aRmarTva.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: saqmeSi warmodgenili sarCelis Tanaxmad, erT-erT

moTxovnas warmoadgenda mxareTa sakuTrebaSi arsebuli miwis nakveTebs Soris

mopasuxis mier moSlili Robis aRdgenis davaldebuleba. aRniSnuli moTxovna

samarTlebrivi TvalsazrisiT warmoadgens xelSeSlis aRkveTis Sesaxeb sarCels da

samezoblo samarTlebrivi urTierTobidan gamomdinare, am moTxovnis dakmayofi-

lebisaTvis savaldebuloa arsebobdes sk-is 181-e muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTva-

liswinebuli iuridiuli Semadgenloba, rac, mocemul SemTxvevaSi, ar ikveTeba.

mosarCelem ver daadastura sadavo miwis nakveTebs Soris gamyofi mijnis arsebobis

faqti, romelic mopasuxem moSala. zemoaRniSnulidan gamomdinare, sakasacio sasa-

marTlom miiCnia, rom sarCeli usafuZvloa da ar arsebobs am nawilSi misi

dakmayofilebis safuZveli (gadawyvetileba #as-395-374-2013 23.09.13).



sasamarTlos (#2/14605-11 30.04.12) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvi-

sas saqmeSi warmodgenili Sedarebis aqti, romelic mxolod adre arsebuli

valdebulebidan gamomdinare faqtis konstantacias Seicavs, arasworad miiCnia valis

arsebobis aRiarebad.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: valis aRiarebis xelSekruleba damoukidebeli

garigebaa, kanonis moTxovnebidan (sk-is 327-e muxlidan) gamomdinare, igi unda

akmayofilebdes garigebis namdvilobisaTvis dadgenil pirobebs. aqedan gamomdinare,

nebismieri dokumenti, romelSic valis arsebobaa dafiqsirebuli, ver CaiTvleba

valis arsebobis aRiarebis xelSekrulebad, Tu ar dadgindeba, rom mxareebi

SeTanmxdnen xelSekrulebis arsebiT pirobebze. rac Seexeba Sedarebis aqts, romelic

saapelacio sasamarTlom valis arsebobis aRiarebis xelSekrulebad miiCnia, sakasacio

sasamarTlos ganmartebiT, Zveli xelSekrulebis farglebSi Sesrulebul dokuments

warmoadgens, romelSic araferia naTqvami aqtSi miTiTebuli Tanxis gadaxdis Taobaze.

12

yovelive zemoaRniSnuli, sasamarTlom gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis gauqmebisa da

saqmis xelaxla gansaxilvelad dabrunebis safuZvelad miiCnia (ganCineba #as-1485-

1401-2012 11.11.13).




saqmeSi warmodgenili angariSfaqturebze dayrdnobiT dadasturebulad miiCnia mxaris

mier nakisri valdebulebis Sesrulebis faqti.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: mosarCelis mier warmodgenili erTaderTi

mtkicebuleba, romelic, misi ganmartebiT, adasturebs valdebulebis Sesrulebas

warmoadgens angariSfaqturebs. angariSfaqtura Tavisi samarTlebrivi bunebiT iqneba

sagadasaxdo miznebisaTvis da aris saqarTvelos finansTa ministris mier dadgenili

formis mkacri aRricxvis dokumenti, romliTac dasturdeba dRg-iT dasabegri

operaciis ganxorcielebis faqti. Sesabamisad, angariSfaqtura ar warmoadgens

samoqalaqo samarTlebrivi urTierTobidan gamomdinare valdebulebis Sesrulebis

damadasturebel kanoniT gaTvaliswinebul documents, aseve, aRsaniSnavia, rom

angariSfaqturis orive mxares erTi da imave kompaniis warmomadgenlebi aweren xels,

rac ar SeiZleba miCneul iqnes damkveTis mier samuSaos Sesrulebis damadasturebel

mtkicebulebad. Aamdenad, sakasacio sasamarTlom ssk-is 411-e muxlis safuZvelze

miiRo axali gadawyvetileba da miiCnia, rom mosarCelem ver daadastura

valdebulebis Sesrulebis faqti (gadawyvetileba #as-678-638-2012 12.12.13).




arasworad ganmarta sk-is 411-e muxli da sarCeli miuRebeli Semosavlis dakisrebis

nawilSi usafuZvlod daakmayofila.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: saqmis masalebis Tanaxmad, samSeneblo kompaniasa

da mosarCeles Soris gaformda nasyidobis xelSekruleba, romlis mixedviTac

Sesabamisi safasuris gadaxdis sanacvlod am ukanasknels unda mieRo sacxovrebeli

bina. mosarCelem nakisri valdebuleba jerovnad Seasrula, magram samSeneblo

kompanias valdebuleba daTqmul vadaSi ar Seusrulebia. mosarCelem binis Rire-

buleba bankTan dadebuli ipoTekuri sesxis xelSekrulebis meSveobiT gadaixada.

ipoTekis xelSekrulebidan gamomdinare, bankidan sesxad miRebul Tanxas mosarCele

sxvagvarad ver gankargavda. sesxis gacemamde, ki mas unda daedasturebina garkveuli

Tanxis gadaxdis faqti (wilobrivi monawileobis saxiT) rac, am SemTxvevaSi, misi

piradi saxsrebis sxvagvarad gamoyenebasac gamoricxavda. zemoaRniSnulidan gamomdi-

nare, valdebulebis jerovnad Sesrulebis SemTxvevaSi, mosarCele binas miiRebda da

ara sxvagvar Semosavals. sakasacio sasamarTlom axali gadawyvetilebiT sasarCelo

moTxovna miuRebeli Semosavlis anazRaurebis nawilSi ar daakmayofila


13

sasamarTlos Secdoma (sk-is 448-e muxli da 450-e muxlis me-3 nawili)



arasworad gamoiyena sk-is 448-e muxli da 450-e muxlis me-3 nawili da is

garemoeba, rom kreditorma erT-erTi solidaruli Tavdebisagan miiRo misi wili

valdebulebis tolfasi sxva Sesruleba da morigebis farglebSi mis mimarT

moTxovnaze uari ganacxada, sasamarTlom valis patiebad CaTvala da miiCnia, rom

yvela solidaruli Tavdebis mimarT valdebuleba Sewyda valis patiebiT.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: saqmeSi warmodgenil mtkicebulebaSi _ morigebis

aqtSi, sadac saubaria solidaruli movalis mier xelSekrulebiT gaTvaliswinebuli

Sesrulebis nacvlad sxva Sesrulebis miRebaze da morigebis farglebSi mis mimarT

sarCelze uaris Tqmis Sesaxeb, ar aris deklarilebuli kreditorisa da movalis

SeTanxmeba valis patiebasTan dakavSirebiT, amdenad es garigeba (morigeba) ar

SeiZleba Sefasdes ssk-is 448-e muxlis konteqstSi. miuxedavad imisa, rom erT-erTi

solidaruli movalis mimarT valdebuleba sxva Sesrulebis miRebiT Sewyda, mxares

moTxovnis danarCen nawilze uari ar uTqvams, amdenad sk-is 450-e muxlis me-3

nawiliT regulirebuli urTierToba ar gamokveTila. zemoaRniSnulidan gamomdinare,

sakasacio sasamarTlom miiCnia, rom mocemul saqmeze arsebobs sk-is 895-e muxliT

gaTvaliswinebuli moTxovnis dakmayofilebisaTvis safuZveli (gadawyvetileba #as-

1087-1018-2012 01.11.13).


quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2/b-1166-2012 20.11.12) quTaisis saqalaqo

sasamarTlos (#2/798-12 14.09.12) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas sk-

is 489-e muxlze dayrdnobiT arasworad miiCnia sadavo avtomanqana uflebrivi naklis

mqone nivTad da sarCeli zianis anazRaurebis moTxovnis nawilSi daakmayofila.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: imisaTvis, rom sarCeli dakmayofildes, mTavari

pirobaa sk-is 494-e muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli Semadgenlobis

dadastureba. mocemul SemTxvevaSi, saqmeSi arsebuli mtkicebulebebis Tanaxmad,

mxareTa Soris gacvlis xelSekrulebis dadebamde, sadavo avtomanqana Sinagan saqmeTa

saministros momsaxurebis saagentos monacemebiT, iricxeboda mopasuxis saxelze da

imyofeboda misave mflobelobaSi. rac qmnis varauds, rom gamyidveli warmoadgenda

gasxvisebuli nivTis mesakuTres. xolo sisxlis samarTlis saqmis gamoZieba ver

abaTilebs mesakuTred yofnis prezumfcias. amdenad, sasamarTlom miiCnia, rom sadavo

avtomanqanis uflebriv naklTan dakavSirebiT pretenzia dausabuTebelia





ar imsjela, arsebobda Tu ara, ssk-is 272-e muxlis „b“ qvepunqtis Tanaxmad, saqmis

warmoebis Sewyvetis safuZvlebi, aseve, arasworad ganmarta sk-is 526-e muxli.

14

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: sarCeli sasamarTlos mxolod im SemTxvevaSi

unda daekmayofilebina, Tu mxare imgvar faqtebze miuTiTebda, romlebic kanonier

ZalaSi Sesuli gadawyvetilebis miRebis Semdeg warmoiSva da utyuarad

daadasturebda gamCuqeblis qonebrivi mdgomareobis gauaresebas aRniSnuli

gadawyvetilebis miRebis Semdeg. sk-is 526-e muxlis miznebisaTvis, qonebis gaCuqebis

SezRudva daiSveba mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, Tu es qoneba aris gamCuqeblis an mis

kmayofaze myofi pirebis saarsebo wyaro da, Tu erTaderTi sacxovrebeli saxlis

gaCuqebis Semdeg gamCuqebeli, uxeSad rom iTqvas, quCaSi aRmoCnda, mas

xelSekrulebis gauqmeba SeuZlia moiTxovos sk-is 530-e da ara 526-e muxlis

safuZvelze. sk-is 526-e muxli exeba SemTxvevas, rodesac, qonebis gaCuqebis Semdeg

gamCuqebeli Semosavlis gareSe rCeba. gansaxilvel SemTxvevaSi ki, ar dasturdeba

sadavo binidan gamCuqeblis mier Semosavals miReba, aseve sayuradReboa is garemoebac,

rom binas kvlav mosarCele flobs da dasaCuqrebuli xels ar uSlis, qonebiT

sakuTari Sexedulebisamebr sargeblobaSi. amdenad, sakasacio sasamarTlom ssk-is 412-

e muxlis safuZvelze saqme xelaxla gansaxilvelad daubruna imave sasamarTlos

(ganCineba #as-257-247-2013 10.07.13).




arasworad ganmarta sk-is 529-e muxli.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: konkretuli faqti warmoadgens Tu ara iseTi

saxis Seuracxyofas an umadurobas, rac Cuqebis gauqmebas SeiZleba, daedos

safuZvlad, mxareTa urTierTdamokidebulebis, maTi Sexedulebebis, Tavad qmedebis

Sefasebis, aseve konkretul sazogadoebaSi arsebuli wes-Cveulebebisa da

damkvidrebuli mosazrebebis gaTvaliswinebiT sasamarTlos Sefasebis sagania da ara

Tavad mosarCelis. miT ufro, rom, sk-is 529-e muxlidan gamomdinare, dasaCuqrebulis

ara yovelgvari gasakicxi qmedeba iZleva Cuqebis gauqmebis safuZvels, aramed mxolod

mZime Seuracxyofa da didi umaduroba. xsenebuli muxli xandazmulobis specialur

vadas iTvaliswinebs. dadgenili garemoebebis nawili, romlebic saapelacio

sasamarTlom umadurobis faqtis damadastureblad miiCnia, 2002 da 2006 wels

ganxorcielda, kerZod, Tavad mosarCele uTiTebs, rom dasaCuqrebuli gamCuqebels

fizikur Seuracxyofas ayenebda 2002 wels, xolo israelSi daakaves da deportacia

Seexo 2006 wels. Tavad qmedebebis xasiaTidan gamomdinare, gamCuqeblisTvis

imTaviTve iyo cnobili dasaCuqrebuli qmedebis Taobaze, Sesabamisad, sk-is 529-e

muxlis Tanaxmad, am nawilSi sarCeli xandazmulia. rac Seexeba binidan gamosaxlebis

moTxovnas, rogorc zemoT aRiniSna, Cuqebis gauqmebis safuZveli mxolod

dasaCuqrebulis mxridan didi umaduroba an gamCuqeblis mZime Seuracxyofa SeiZleba

gaxdes, Sesabamisad, sarCelis dakmayofilebis SemTxvevaSi, sasamarTlos unda

daesabuTebina, ratom SeiZleba CaiTvalos umadurobad an Seuracxyofad, mopasuxis

mier misi kuTvnili binis gankargvis survili da, am mizniT, nivTis mflobelobis

Sewyvetis moTxovna. sakasacio sasamarTlom ssk-is 411-e muxlis mixedviT miiRo

15

axali gadawyvetileba da sasarCelo moTxovna Cuqebis xelSekrulebis gauqmebis

Taobaze ar daakmayofila (gadawyvetileba #as-62-59-2012 05.11.13).


dava exeba menardis mier samuSaos SesrulebisaTvis gaTvaliswinebul myari

xarjTaRricxvis gadaxarjvis anazRaurebas. quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/409-

12 10.05.12) quTaisis saqalaqo sasamarTlos (#2/1743 29.02.12) gadawyvetilebaze

Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas arasworad ixelmZRvanela sk-is 631-e muxliT.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: sk-is 631-e muxli gansazRvravs miaxloebiTi

xarjTaRricxvis gadaWarbebis samarTlebriv Sedegebs. myari xarjTaRricxva ki, is

SemTxvevaa, rodesac xelSekrulebiT zustadaa gansazRvruli sazRauris odenoba,

romelic SemkveTma unda gadauxados menardes Sesrulebuli samuSaosaTvis. mocemul

SemTxvevaSi, menardes SeeZlo, esargebla sk-is 398-e muxliT miniWebuli uflebiT da

moeTxova xelSekrulebis misadageba Secvlili garemoebebisadmi. amasTan, romc

miviCnioT, rom zemoxsenebuli nardobis xelSekrulebiT gaTvaliswinebuli iyo

miaxloebiTi xarjTaRricxva, sk-is 631-e muxlis mixedviT, menarde mxolod im

SemTxvevaSi miiRebda gadaxarjvis anazRaurebas, Tu amis Taobaze dauyovnebliv

Seatyobinebda SemkveTs da es ukanaskneli Tanaxma iqneboda xelSekrulebiT

gaTvaliswinebuli samuSaos Sesasruleblad gadaxarjvis anazRaurebaze. mocemul

SemTxvevaSi aseTi mtkicebuleba saqmeSi warmodgenili ar aris. amdenad, sakasacio

sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT gadaxarjvis anazRaurebis Taobaze sarCelis

dakmayofilebis safuZveli ar arsebobs (gadawyvetileba #as-888-834-2012 30.12.13).


SemkveTi sadavod xdida mis mier SekveTili samuSaos jerovnad Sesrulebis faqts.

quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/999-12 25.12.12) quTaisis saqalaqo


gamoiyena sk-is 649-e muxli da miiCnia, rom radgan SemkveTs Sesrulebuli samuSao

(eqspertizis daskvna) ar gadascemia, samuSaos Sesrulebis faqti ar dasturdeba, ris

gamoc mopasuxe valdebuli ar iyo, aenazRaurebina eqspertizis Catarebis safasuri.

aseve ganmarta, rom kanoni iTvaliswinebs SemkveTis garkveul Sesagebels menardis

mimarT, rac aseve abrkolebs anazRaurebis moTxovnis uflebas.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: saapelacio sasamarTlom ar gaiTvaliswina, rom

mocemul SemTxvevaSi mopasuxe uaryofda ara samuSaos Sesrulebis faqts, aramed mis

jerovnad Sesrulebas. saqmis pirveli instanciis sasamarTloSi ganxilvisas mopasuxe

eqspertis daskvnis arsebobas ar uaryofda. saqmeSi aseve warmodgenilia miReba-

Cabarebis aqti, romlis xelmoweraze SemkveTma uari ganacxada SeTanxmebuli

sazRauris gadauxdelobis motiviT. mxareTa SeTanxmebiT gaTvaliswinebuli iyo

anazrauRebis gadaxda samuSaos Sesrulebidan daskvnis miRebamde. rac Seexeba kanoniT

gaTvaliswinebul damkveTis Sesagebels menardis mimarT, sakasacio sasamarTlom

ganmarta, rom, Tu mxareTa SeTanxmeba iTvaliswinebs sazRauris gadaxdas nivTis

gadacemamde, damatebiTi moTxovnis uflebis SesaZlebloba am valdebulebaze gavlenas

ar axdens. miT ufro, rom, sk-is 655-e muxlis mixedviT, moTxovna Sesrulebis

16

naklis gamo SemkveTma SeiZleba, waradginos erTi wlis manZilze. amdenad, is

garemoeba, rom mopasuxes samuSaos Sesrulebis faqti sadavod ar gauxdia, nardobis

xelSekruleba ki, menardis mxridan anazRaurebis moTxovnis uflebas warmoSobs,

sakasacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT sarCelis dakmayofilebis safuZvelia


sasamarTlos Secdoma (sk-is 799-e muxlis me-2 nawili):



dakmayofilebaze uaris Tqmis safuZvlad miiCnia is garemoeba, rom mxareTa Soris

sadazRvevo xelSekrulebiT nakisri valdebuleba Sewyvetili iyo, rac gamoricxavda

damzRvevis valdebulebas, aenazRaurebina mzRvevelisaTvis sadazRvevo premia. sasamarTlom es daskvna daamyara sk-is 815-e, 817-e da 818-e muxlebs.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: sasamarTlos aRniSnuli mosazreba emyareba

mxolod varauds, rom damzRvevis mier premiis gadauxdelobisas, rodesac sadazRvevo

kompaniam werilobiT ar ganusazRvra vadis damrRvevs Sesrulebis damatebiTi vada,

mxareTa ormxrivi interesidan gamomdinare, xelSekruleba Sewyvetilad unda

CaTvliliyo. sasamarTlom es mosazreba gaamyara im argumentiTac, rom sadazRvevo

xelSekrulebis moqmedebis vadaSi damdgari sadazRvevo SemTxvevis anazRaurebis

moTxovniT damzRvevs kompaniisaTvis ar miumarTavs. sakasacio sasamarTlom ar

gaiziara zemoaRniSnuli msjeloba, radganac, mocemul SemTxvevaSi, samarTlebrivi

urTierTobis Sewyvetisken mimarTuli erT-erTi mxaris namdvili, calmxrivi nebis

(xelSekrulebidan gasvla) arseboba ar aris dadgenili. sk-is 51-e muxlis pirveli

nawilis Tanaxmad ki, nebis gamovlena, romelic moiTxovs meore mxaris mier mis

miRebas, namdvilad CaiTvleba im momentidan, roca igi meore mxares miuva. amdenad,

sakasacio sasamarTlom miiCnia, rom mosarCelis moTxovna mzRvevelisaTvis

sadazRvevo premiis dakisrebis nawilSi, sk-is 799-e muxlis me-2 nawilis Tanaxmad

dasabuTebuli iyo (gadawyvetileba #as-1708-1602-2012 09.10.13).


mocemul SemTxvevaSi beneficiarma garanats sabanko garantiiT gaTvaliswinebuli

Tanxis Caricxvis moTxovna vadis ukanasknel dRes fostis meSveobiT gaugzavna.

aRniSnuli gzavnili garantiis moqmedebis vadis gasvlis Semdeg miuvida adresats.

quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/947-2012 23.10.12) quTaisis saqalaqo


is garemoeba, rom fostas beneficiaris neba sabanko garantiis moqmedebis vadaSi

Cahbarda sasamarTlom garantiiT gaTvaliswinebuli Tanxis anazRaurebis Sesaxeb

sarCelis dakmayofilebisaTvis safuZvlad arasworad miiCnia.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: marTalia, beneficiarma neba xelSekrulebiT

dadgenil vadaSi gamoavlina (vadis ukanasknel dRes), Tumca es neba namdvilad

sabanko garantiis moqmedebis vadis gasvlis Semdeg iqca, maSin, rodesac obieqturad

miuvida garants. vadis ukanasknel dRes Setyobinebis fostis meSveobiT gagzavnis

riskis matareblad swored nebis gamomvleni miiCneva da ara nebis adresati. is

17

garemoeba, rom, zemoaRniSnuli xelSekrulebidan gamomdinare, Tanxis anazRaurebis

moTxovna beneficiarma fostas gadasca xelSekrulebis moqmedebis vadis ukanasknel

dRes da neba garants miuvida sabanko garantiis moqmedebis vadis gasvlis Semdeg,

sakasacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT, sk-is 887-e muxlis pirveli nawilis

Sesabamisad, garants sabanko garantiiT gaTvaliswinebuli Tanxis anazRaurebis

valdebulebisgan aTavisuflebs (gadawyvetileba #as-1595-1498-2012 01.11.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (sk-is 982e muxli):

dava exeba mesakuTris mier, misi kuTvnili uZravi qonebiT sargeblobis

SeuZleblobiT miyenebuli zianis anazRaurebas. Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom

(#2b/4675-12 13.03.13) Tbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTlos (#2/15232-12 22.10.12)

gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas arasworad ixelmZRvanela sk-is

992-e muxliT, radgan am SemTxvevaze ar vrceldeba deliqturi valdebulebebis

instituti, iqidan gamomdinare, rom mopasuxis mier ukanono mflobelobis periodSi

faqtobrivad, mosarCeles binis gamoyenebiT qonebrivi danaklisis saxiT raime ziani

ar ganucdia. amasTan, saapelacio sasamarTlom arasworad gamoiyena sk-is 1008-e

muxli da miiCnia, rom miuRebeli Semosavlis anazRaurebis nawilSi moTxovnaze unda

gavrcelebuliyo 3-wliani xandazmulobis vada.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: imis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom moTxovna ukavSirdeba

mopasuxis mier samarTlebrivi safuZvlis gareSe mflobelobas, sadavo SemTxvevaze

unda gavrceldes xelyofis kondiqciis specialuri wesi, romelic mocemulia sk-is

982-e muxliT. gansaxilveli normiT saqme gvaqvs am normiT gaTvaliswinebuli zianis

gaTanabrebaze usafuZvlo gamdidrebasTan. imis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom, mopasuxis mier

mosarCelis sakuTrebaSi arsebuli binis ukanono mflobelobis gamo, am ukanasknelma

dakarga garkveuli sikeTis miRebis SesaZlebloba, mas uflebas aZlevs, amoiRos es

qoneba xelmyofisagan. aRniSnuli qonebrivi wonasworobis aRdgenas emsaxureba sk-is

982-e muxli, romlis Tanaxmad, xelmyofma unda gauTanabros uflebis mqone pirs mis

uflebaSi Careva. rac Seexeba xandazmulobis sakiTxs, gamomdinare iqidan, rom

mocemul urTierTobaze vrceldeba usafuZvlo gamdidrebis instituti, sakasacio

sasamarTlo miiCnevs, rom am urTierTobaze gamoyenebul unda iqnas sk-is 128-e

muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli xandazmulobis saerTo vada (gadawyvetileba #as-472-448-

2013 05.12.13).

sasamarTlos Secdoma (sk-is 1008-e da ssk-is 102-e muxlebi):


sasamarTlos (#2/14367-11 30.03.12) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivari samomavlo

mkurnalobis xarjebis anazRaurebis Taobaze ise daakmayofila, rom ar gaiTvaliswina,

samoqalaqo kodeqsiT dadgenili kerZosamarTlebrivi uflebis ganxorcielebis

xandazmulobiT SezRudva, aseve, saapelacio sasamarTlom ar daasabuTa, Tu romel

mtkicebulebebze dayrdnobiT daakmayofila sarCeli nawiburis gamosasworeblad

saWiro plastikuri operaciis xarjebis anazRaurebis nawilSi.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: sk-is 1008-e muxlis mixedviT, deliqtiT gamowveuli

zianis anazRaurebis moTxovnis uflebis xandazmulobis vada aris sami weli im

18

momentidan, roca dazaralebulma Seityo zianis an zianis anazRaurebaze valdebuli

piris Sesaxeb. rodesac mosarCeles Cautarda operacia da amokveTes Tirkmeli, misTvis

cnobili unda yofiliyo, samomavlod eqimis meTvalyureobis saWiroebis Taobaze.

Sesabamisad, aRniSnuli moTxovna am vadis gasvlis Semdegaa aRZruli. rac Seexeba

plastikuri operaciis aucileblobas, es, sk-is 102-e muxlis Tanaxmad mosarCeles unda

daedasturebina, xolo amgvari operaciis Rirebuleba unda dadasturebuliyo samedicino

dawesebulebis mier gacemuli oficialuri dokumentis safuZvelze. saqmeSi

warmodgenilia, mxolod eleqtronuli fostis meSveobiT gamogzavnili dokumenti,

romliTac Sesabamis operaciaze mxolod klinikaSi arsebuli savaraudo Rirebuleba

dgindeba. sakasacio sasamarTlom miiCnia, rom sasarCelo moTxovna, samomavlo

mkurnalobis xarjebis dakisrebis Taobaze, xandazmulia, xolo plastikuri operaciis

Rirebulebis dakisrebis Sesaxeb moTxovna dausabuTebelia, amdenad, ar unda

dakmayofildes (gadawyvetileba #as-247-237-2013 01.07.13).


dava exeba moZravi qonebis yadaRisgan ganTavisuflebas. Tbilisis saapelacio

sasamarTlom (#2b/3377-12 11.01.13) axalcixis raionuli sasamarTlos (#2/-095-12

18.05.12) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas arasworad ganmarta sk-is

1158-e muxli da miiCnia, rom, miuxedavad imisa, rom dayadaRebuli nivTebi (gazqura,

centraluri gamaTbobeli da aveji) SeZenilia meuRleTa Tanacxovrebisas, ar

warmoadgens maT TanasakuTrebas.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: is garemoeba, rom nivTebi uSualod SeZenilia

colis mier, sadavo ar aris, magram mosarCelis mtkicebis sagans warmoadgens ara is,

rom man SeiZina Tavisi saxsrebiT, aramed is, rom es nivTebi ar warmoadgenen

TanasakuTrebas. Sesabamisad, sk-is 1158-e muxlidan gamomdinare, ssk-is 102-103-e

muxlebisa da, „saaRsrulebo warmoebaTa Sesaxeb“ kanonis 32-e muxlis Tanaxmad,

mosarCelem unda amtkicos, rom nivTebze, romlebic SeZenilia qorwinebis periodSi

misi saxsrebiT, ar warmoiSoba TanasakuTreba. sakasacio sasamarTlo yuradRebas

miaqcevs erTis mxriv, im garemoebas, rom mosarCele (coli) flobs sawarmos,

romelic meuRleTa erTad cxovrebis periodSia dafuZnebuli da misive miTiTebiT

swored am sawarmodan miRebuli SemosavliT aris SeZenili sadavo nivTebi. xolo

raime garemoeba, rom mosarCelem sawarmo daafuZna sakuTari saxsrebiT dadgenili ar

aris, meore mxriv, saqmis masalebiT dasturdeba, rom meore meuRlec (qmari) eweoda

samewarmeo saqmianobas da aseve hqonda sakuTari Semosavlis wyaro. mniSvnelovania is

garemoebac, rom colis saxelze ricxuli sacxovrebeli bina, sadac orive meuRle

erTad cxovrobs da romelSic arsebuli nivTebia dayadaRebuli, SeZenilia, aseve

qorwinebis periodSi da datvirTulia ipoTekiT qmris saqmianobidan warmoSobili

valebis gadaxdis mizniT. sakasacio sasamarTlom miiCnia, rom yovelive

zemoaRniSnuli erTobliobaSi miuTiTebs im garemoebaze, rom meuRleebi eweodnen

saerTo meurneobas da sargeblobdnen sadavo nivTebiT (gamaTbobliT, gazquriT,

avejiT), romlebic maTi saerTo moxmarebis sagnebs warmoadgenen (gadawyvetileba

#as-290-276-2013 23.12.13).

19

sasamarTlos Secdoma („mewarmeTa Sesaxeb“ kanonis me-9 muxlis me-7 punqti):

Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/3324-12 31.10.12) axalcixis raionuli


miiCnia, rom saaqcio sazogadoebis sameTvalyureo sabWos wevrobis Tnamdebobaze

aRdgenis sakiTxis mowesrigeba eqvemdebareboda Sromis kodeqsis Sesabamisi normebiT

dadgenil regulirebas.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: sazogadoebis direqtoris an sameTvalyureo

sabWos wevris Tanamdebobaze daniSvna/arCeva, valdebulebebi sazogadoebis winaSe, Ta-

namdebobidan ganTavisuflebis wesi da pirobebi ar warmoadgens Sromis xelSekru-

lebiT mosawesrigebel sakiTxebs. xsenebuli urTierTobebi „mewarmeTa Sesaxeb“ kano-

nis me-9 muxlis me-7 punqtis Tanaxmad, swored am kanonis safuZvelze wesrigdeba.

(„Sromis kanonmdeblobiT mowesrigebis sagani ki, SeiZleba gaxdes mag.: socialuri

garantiebi, anazRaurebadi Svebuleba da a.S); zemoaRniSnuli msjelobis Sesabamisad,

sameTvalyureo sabWos wevris Tanamdebobis dakavebaze uaris Tqma Sromis xelSekru-

lebis darRvevad ver miiCneva, xelSekrulebis sxva pirobebis darRvevaze ki, mopasu-

xes ar miuTiTebia. sakasacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT mosarCele mxaresTan

Sromis xelSekrulebis Sewyveta aramarTlzomieri iyo da baTilad iqna cnobili


sasamarTlos Secdoma (Sromis kodeqsis 37-e muxlis pirveli nawilis „d“ qvepunqti)

Tbilisis saapelacio sasamarTlom (#2b/1733-12 7.6.12) Tbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTlos

(#2/318-12 29.03.12) gadawyvetilebaze Semosuli saCivris ganxilvisas arasworad

ganmarta saqarTvelos Sromis kodeqsis 37-e muxlis pirveli nawilis „d“ qvepunqti da

miiCnia, rom zemoxsenebuli norma uflebas aniWebda mopasuxes, mosarCeleebTan SromiTi

xelSekruleba moeSala konkretuli safuZvlis miTiTebis gareSe.

sakasacio sasamarTlos ganmarteba: zemoaRniSnuli normiT mxareTaTvis miniWebuli

xelSekrulebis moSlis ufleba ar aris SeuzRudavi. xsenebuli norma ar SeiZleba

ganmartebul iqnes, rogorc damqiraveblis calmxrivi ufleba, yovelgvari safuZvlis

gareSe samuSaodan gaaTavisuflos dasaqmebuli. miTiTebuli normis aseTi ganmarteba

waaxalisebda damqiraveblis TviTnebobas, xolo, sasamarTlosaTvis mimarTvis uflebas

azrs daukargavda. sk-is 115-e muxlze, romlis Tanaxmad, samoqalaqo ufleba unda

ganxorcieldes marTlzomierad. sasamarTlos upirvelesi funqciac samoqalaqo

uflebis marTlzomierad ganxorcielebis uzrunvelyofaa. nebismieri davis ganxil-

visas, rogorc wesi, sasamarTlo amowmebs uflebis gamoyenebis marTlzomierebis

sakiTxs, ris safuZvelzec afasebs mxareTa mier sasamarTlos winaSe dayenebul

moTxovnaTa marTebulobas. uflebis gamoyenebis marTlzomierebis Sesafaseblad ki

aucilebelia misi gamoyenebis ganmapirobebeli garemoebebis marTlzomierebis sakiTxis

Seswavla. samuSaodan ganTavisuflebis Taobaze SromiTi davis ganxilvisas,

sasamarTlom unda Seamowmos, Tu ramdenad marTlzomierad moqmedebda damsaqmebeli

dasaqmebulis samuSaodan ganTavisuflebisas. aRniSnuli sakiTxis gamorkveva ki,

SesaZlebelia mxolod SromiTi xelSekrulebis Sewyvetis Taobaze administraciis

brZanebaSi miTiTebuli dasaqmebulis ganTavisuflebis safuZvlis kvlevis Sedegad.

20

amdenad, sakasacio sasamarTlom ssk-is 412-e muxlis safuZvelze saqme xelaxla

gansaxilvelad daubruna imave sasamarTlos (ganCineba #as- 1283-1210-2012 30.10.13).

3. daskvna:

Seswavlili analizi Seexo sakasacio sasamarTlos ganCineba-gadawyvetilebebis

dasabuTebas, rac gaxda qvemdgomi instanciis sasamarTloebis gadawyvetilebebis

gauqmebis safuZveli. aseTi Seswavlis Sedegad, SesaZlebelia Semdegi daskvnis

Camoyalibeba:

- ssk-is 242-e muxlis safuZvelze arasworad gaauqma dauswrebeli

gadawyvetileba mowinaaRmdege mxaris mier qarTuli enis arcodnis safuZvliT;

- ssk-is 244-e da 249-e muxlebis moTxovnaTa ugulebelyofiT arasrulad

imsjela sasarCelo moTxovnaze;

- saqmeSi warmodgenili mtkicebuleba ar Seafasa ssk-is 105-e muxlis moTxovnaTa

dacviT;

- ar gamoiyena ssk-is 162-e muxli da arasworad miiCnia, rom samedicino-

socialuri eqspertiza ar unda dainiSnos damsaqmeblis mier zianis

anazRaurebis valdebulebis gansazRvrisas;

- arasworad miiCnia, rom mosarCeles, ssk-is 180-e muxlis Sesabamisad, gaaCnda

gansaxilveli davis dasabuTebuli da safuZvliani interesi;

- sasamarTlo gascda ssk-is 248-e muxliT dadgenil saapelacio saCivris

moTxovnis farglebs;

- arasworad gamoiyena ssk-is 385-e muxli. ise daabruna saqme pirveli instanciis

sasamarTloSi, rom ar imsjela, Tu ram ganapiroba pirveli instanciis

sasamarTloSi saqmis xelaxla dabrunebis aucilebloba;

- daarRvia ssk-is 393-e muxlis me-2 da me-3 nawilis moTxovnebi;

- ar gaiTvaliswina sk-is 151-e da 158-e muxlebiT dadgenili prezumfciebi, rac

yadaRisagan qonebis ganTavisuflebis Sesaxeb sarCelis dakmayofilebis safuZvelia;

- ise miiCnia binaTmesakuTreTa amxanagoba saTanado mopasuxed, rom ar daadgina

mtkicebis saganSi Semavali faqti;

- arasworad ganmarta sk-is 130-e muxli;

- mopasuxis mier sxdomaze gakeTebuli ganmarteba arsworad Seafasa ssk-is 131-e

muxliT gaTvaliswinebul aRiarebad;

- arasworad gamoiyena sk-is 114-e muxli;

- arasworad gamoiyena sk-is 170-e da 172-e muxlebi;

- arasworad gamoiyena sk-is 181-e muxli;

- arasworad ganmarta sk-is 411-e muxli da sarCeli miuRebeli Semosavlis

dakisrebis nawilSi usafuZvlod daakmayofila;

- arasworad gamoiyena sk-is 448-e muxli da 450-e muxlis me-3 nawili;

- 489-e muxlze dayrdnobiT arasworad miiCnia sadavo avtomanqana uflebrivad

naklis mqone nivTad;

21


- arasworad ixelmZRvanela sk-is 631-e muxliT;

- arasworad gamoiyena sk-is 649-e muxli da CaTvala, rom vinaidan SemkveTs

Sesrulebuli samuSao ar gadascemia, samuSaos Sesrulebis faqti ar

dasturdeba;

- ar imsjela, arsebobda Tu ara, ssk-is 272-e muxlis „b“ qvepunqtis Tanaxmad,

saqmis warmoebis Sewyvetis safuZvlebi, aseve, arasworad ganmarta sk-is 526-e

muxli;

- saCivari samomavlo mkurnalobis xarjebis anazRaurebis Taobaze ise

daakmayofila, rom ar gaiTvaliswina sk-is 1008-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli

xandazmulobis vada;


- saaqcio sazogadoebis sameTvalyureo sabWos wevrobis Tanamdebobaze aRdgenis

sakiTxi moawesriga Sromis kodeqsiT, nacvlad „mewarmeTa Sesaxeb“ kanonisa;

- arasworad miiCnia, rom Sromis kodeqsis 37-e muxlis pirveli nawilis `d~

qvepunqti damsaqmebels aZlevs SromiTi xelSekrulebis moSlis uflebas

konkretuli safuZvlis miTiTebis gareSe.

sasamarTlo praqtikis Seswavlisa

da ganzogadebis ganyofileba

dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba arasworad gaauqma … · dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba arasworad gaauqma...

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