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TRANSCRIPT
DB Cargo UK
Class 325 EMU – Royal Mail
Hans-Georg Werner, CEO of DB Cargo UK
20.11.2017
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017
Agenda
Royal Mail
DB Cargo UK Overview
History and Current Operations
Unit Formation
British Rail Class 325 – Design and
Background
1
Maintenance and Overhaul Programme
DB Cargo UK – Royal Mail - Novemeber 2017
DB Cargo in Great Britain – First choice in rail freight
DB Cargo UK
£ 307 m
2916
8030 m tkm
48 m t
218 / 6363
143 km
Revenues
Employees (FTE)
Metric ton km
Freight carried
Fleet1
Avg. dist. transported
£172m
2232
4.444 m tkm
26 m t
207/ 5738
140 km
2017 – Year to Date2016
Hub Locations 2017
21 Locomotives / „Live“- Wagons 2 YTD as per August 2017
Rail Industry Services , 24%
Construction , 23%
Metals , 18%
Intermodal, 11%
Chemicals, 8%
Others, 6%
Automotive, 5%
Coal, 3% Biomass, 2%
Rail Industry Services Construction Metals Intermodal Chemicals Others Automotive Coal Biomass
Rail Industry Services, Construction and Metals contribute to
65 Percent of Revenue
DB Cargo UK – Royal Mail – Novemeber 2017
Composition of Revenue 2016
Total Revenue (2016):
£300 million
3
10 Biggest Customers (Revenue)
History of Royal Mail Operations
2012
Royal Mail ordered
16 Class 325 units.
After privatisation, the Royal Mail
Train was operated by EWS up
until 2003.
In June 2010 DB
Schenker took over the
contract from GBRf.
10 Min MPTI was 20K
MPTI.
Dedicated rail terminals were
opened at Shieldmuir
(Motherwell), Low Fell (Tyneside),
Doncaster, Warrington, Stafford,
Tonbridge and Bristol Parkway.
20042003
Following build, a contract
was tendered by Royal
Mail for maintenance of
the Class 325, this was
subsequently won by EWS.
Following Royal Mail’s withdrawal
from rail, GB Railfreight (GBRf)
started talks for a limited return of
mail trains with help from Alstom
Technical Support.
2010
In 2003 Royal Mail
announced it was
withdrawing from rail.
In December 2004 GBRf signed a
contract with Royal Mail to return
some services. This proved
successful and continued to be
renewed with more services.
The Princess Royal
Distribution Centre (PRDC)
opened. A main rail hub for
all RM services.
2017
After trial success in May
2012 there was a regular
Class 325 services between
PRDC and Low Fell.
19961994 2014
The units were
modified to
increase their
payload capacity
by 30%. Reducing
Road Traffic.
This cut the contract short
with EWS and meant after
seven years of service, the
Class 325’s went into
storage.
The PDRC has a
34,000swm floor area, it
also has seven electrified
platforms as well as 41
lorry bays.
December 2010 - an
opportunity arose for a
trial train from Low Fell
to Willesden.
C6X Exam: Being the
initial C6X exam this
was carried out in-
house at the Crewe
IEMD Depot. This
covered the overhaul
of the units above the
sole bar line
including: Cabs, Air
Conditioning, Payload
Area, Contactors.
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 4
C4 Exam:
Carried out at
Crewe IEMD and
Stoke. This covers
Bogies Overhauls,
MA Set Overhaul,
Compressor
Overhaul. Finishing
Dec 2019
West
Corridor
Shieldmur
Warrington
PRDC1
East
Corridor
Low Fell
PRDC1
Current Services:
The Royal Mail train operates between 4 mail
depots. Shieldmuir, Warrington, PRDC and
Low Fell.
With two services daily on the West Corridor
between each terminal. Also one on the East
Corridor between Low Fell and PRDC.
In total 10 daily services are operated.
Extra Services:
Extra demand is catered for especially at busy
periods where extra trains are put on.
Pre Christmas mail ‘extras’ often run
between Warrington and Shieldmur.
The Royal Train operates on two corridors
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 51 PDRC – Princess Royal Distribution Centre
British Rail Class 325 – Key Facts
Unit Weight:
Tare – 138 tonnes
Fully Laden – 186 tonnes
Unit Length:
Overall Length - 80.8 metres
DTV - 19.95 metres
PMV- 19.92 metres
TAV - 19.92 metres
Maximum Line Speed:
100 mph (160 km/ h)
Unit Power – 1160 kW
Power/Weight Ratio –
8.41kW/tonne
Payload:
235 York containers
per unit.
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 6
Background Design -
Class 319- Thameslink
Networker Family
Class 325 – Background and design
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017
The Class 325 EMU was
designed specifically for
the transportation of
containerised mail, built
by ABB at their Derby
site, 16 units (001-016)
were constructed
between 1995 and 1996.
The design was based on
the previously built Class
319, a number of elements
were transferred in the
form of the traction
equipment and overall
body design to 100mph.
The cab fascia's vary from
that of the Class 319 by
instead using the style
chosen for the ABB
Networker Family of units.
7
Operation in 4, 8 and 12 vehicles formation
The Class 325 can operate in a 4, 8 and a 12 vehicles formation
They are a Class 1 traction unit and are permitted to travel up to 100mph.
The Royal Mail train can work on the West and East Coast Main Line.
Locomotive haulage is also possible if the route was changed and the units were
to be diverted onto a non electrified route (CL67 125mph capability).
Within DB Cargo UK there are approximately 100 drivers who are cleared and
passed to drive the Class 325 Units.
There are currently no drivers who are solely permitted to drive the Royal Mail
train as they drive in other areas of the company’s operations, but this has been
different in the past.
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 8
The Class 325 is set up always in the same format
The Royal Mail train is made up of 4 vehicles and is an electric train. These vehicles are:
DTV A (Diver Train Vehicle A)
PMV (Power Motor Vehicle)
TAV (Trailer Auxiliary Vehicle)
DTV B (Driver Train Vehicle B)
The two Driver Train Vehicles are identical and allow the train to go in either direction.
DTV A PMV TAV DTV B
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 9
The Class 325 Electric Multiple Unit (EMU) is comprised of a four car set as follows:
Unit Formation (I/II)
Main Features:
Brecknell Willis Pantograph
x4 DC Motors
x4 Payload Doors
Bogie Type – P7
Power Delivery:
25Kv a.c. overhead supply
via the pantograph
Motors:
Four DC-Type Motors
Main Features:
Drivers Cab
x4 Payload Doors
Third Rail Pickups
Bogie Type – T316
DTV A - Driver Trailer Vehicle A
PMV – Pantograph Motor Vehicle
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 10
TAV – Trailer Auxiliaries VehicleMain Features:
Main Compressor
Battery Equipment
Battery Charger
Main Air Reservoir
Motor Alternator Set
x4 Payload Doors
Bogie Type – T316
DTV B – Driver Trailer Vehicle B
Unit Formation (II/II)
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 11
Main Features:
Drivers Cab
x4 Payload Doors
Third Rail Pickups
Bogie Type – T316
Cab Interior – Class 325
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 12
All 15 of the current Class 325 fleet are maintained at Crewe International Electric
Maintenance Depot (Crewe IEMD).
One Class 325 from the original 16 was used for spare parts and then scrapped,
leaving just 15 in service now.
In 2014 the Crewe IEMD project team increased the trains capacity. This was done by
reducing the number of used doors and freeing up space that could be used for mail.
This improvement increased the carrying capacity by around 30% per train.
For every 90,000 miles a unit travels, there is one failure/issue that would cause a 3
minute delay. With each units mileage at an average of 95,000 per year, this equated
to one of these incidents per year. Since July 2016 the fleet in total has travelled
1.87million miles.
Maintenance Programme – Crewe (IEMD)
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 13
Overhaul Programmes at Crewe
The C6X programme overhauls and
renews old parts above the bogie. This
includes everything from Power
Equipment, Contactors, Cab Overhaul,
Brake Overhaul, Roller Shutter Doors,
Cab doors, ACU, and Fascia Panels.
The C4 programme includes everything
from the bogie below including wheels.
The units are lifted and bogies sent
away for overhaul. Parts include:
- Bogie Overhaul
- Underframe inspection
- Main Compressor Overhaul
- Main Alternator Overhaul
- Couplings Overhaul
- Levelling Valve Overhaul
- Earth bond examine and test
- Air reservoir overhaul.
The two overhaul programmes take 8 weeks to complete each. As well as this A, B, C
and D exams are carried out at Crewe as Level 1-4 Maintenance.
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 14
Reliability of the services
The miles per technical incident is currently at a level of 131,000 miles (MTPI>=10 mins) for the Class 325’s. Even
though the peak reliability of July 2017 at 179,000 MPTI has dropped due to traction motor failures, wheelsets and
transformer failures the long term positive trend is intact. The issues are being overhauled at the C4 Examination.
DB Cargo UK - Royal Mail – November 2017 15