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District of Columbia Department of Corrections DC Department of Corrections Facts and Figures January 2018

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Page 1: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

DC Department of Corrections

Facts and Figures

January 2018

Page 2: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

DC Department of Corrections Operating Budget

and Net Expenditure

The Department of Corrections provides housing, security, and inmate services

at the DOC facilities for some inmates under Federal jurisdiction and is

reimbursed for such services.

FY 2018 data reflects revised budget and estimated expenditures.

Budget information and narratives can be accessed at: http://cfo.dc.gov January 2018

137

140

151 151

147 146

137 136 136

141

152

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018

Budget Expenditure

Page 3: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

FY 2018 Budget by Service

January 2018

EXECUTIVE

DIRECTION & SUPPORT

3%

HUMAN RESOURCES

MANAGEMENT 2%

MANAGEMENT

CONTROL 2%

TECHNOLOGY

SUPPORT 2%

AGENCY OPERATIONS SUPPORT

1%

FACILITY SERVICES

3%

INMATE PERSONAL

SERVICES 5%

INMATE ADJUSTMENT

/DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT

6% INMATE HEALTH

SERVICES 12%

INSTITUTIONAL

SECURITY & CONTROL 61%

SECURITY

ENHANCEMENT 0%

COMMUNITY

CORRECTIONS 2%

OCFO

1%

Page 4: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

Department Of Corrections Full Time Employees

January 2018

FY 2017 FTE Distribution by Grade

24.5%

4.8%

37.5%

12.4%

0.8%

7.9% 6.1%

3.2% 2.1% 0.6%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

45.0%

50.0%

6 and

Below

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 and

Above

894 937 939 932

1162 1247

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018

Page 5: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

The Department of Corrections facilities include the Correctional Treatment Facility

and the Central Detention Facility. DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half

Way House bed spaces in the Community.

Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year

DC Department of Corrections (DOC) Total

and Central Detention Facility (CDF)

2311

2041

1628 1748

1998 2074

1718

1490

1150 1252

1349 1328

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018

DOC CDF

Page 6: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Average Daily Population by Calendar Year

DC Department of Corrections (DOC) Total

and Central Detention Facility (CDF)

The Department of Corrections facilities include the Correctional Treatment Facility

and the Central Detention Facility. DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half

Way House bed spaces in the Community.

2589

2311

2041

1628 1781

2054 1945

1718

1490

1150 1263 1353

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

DOC CDF

Page 7: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Average Daily Population FY 2018

by Sex and Facility

DOC System Central Detention Facility

Contract Halfway Houses Correctional Treatment Facility

Juveniles are physically housed at the CTF but counted at the CDF.

1885

167 21

0200400600800

100012001400160018002000

Males Females Juveniles

1336

21

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

Males Juveniles

27

6

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Hope Village Fairview

522

161

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

Males Females

Page 8: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Average Daily Population CY 2017

by Sex and Facility

DOC System Central Detention Facility

Contract Halfway Houses Correctional Treatment Facility

Juveniles are physically housed at the CTF but counted at the CDF.

1363

20

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

Males Juveniles

1876

151 20

0

500

1000

1500

2000

Males Females Juveniles

31

8

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Hope Village Fairview

503

151

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

Males Females

Page 9: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

Intakes and Releases by Fiscal Year

Releases

January 2018

Intakes

11651 11577

10414 11020

8899

2695

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018

11468 11245

10114

11277 11974

2497

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018

Page 10: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

Intakes and Releases by Calendar Year

Releases

January 2018

Intakes 12334

10603 10521

11560 11923

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

12976

11007 10104

11000 11827

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

18000

20000

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Page 11: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

July 2016 – June 2017 Intakes by Ward

.

Page 12: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

July 2016 – June 2017 Releases to Community by Ward

WARD Releases

Ward 1 286 Ward 2 94 Ward 3 17 Ward 4 293 Ward 5 838 Ward 6 805 Ward 7 1,050 Ward 8 1,331

.

Page 13: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

DC Inmates by Census Tract of Residence – June 30, 2017

June 2017

Page 14: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Age Distribution of Male Inmates

Inmates by Sex

The median age of male inmates is 34.8 years.

The median age for all DOC inmates is 35.1 years.

21 - 30

40%

31 - 40

27%

41 - 50

15%

51 - 60

10%

Over 61

2%

Under 21

6%

8%

92%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Female Male

Page 15: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Inmates by Sex

The median age of female inmates is 37.8 years.

Age Distribution of Female Inmates

8%

92%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Female Male

21 - 30

30%

31 - 40 36%

41 - 50

18%

51 - 60

12%

Over 61

2%

Under 21

2%

Page 16: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Inmate Population by Race

The category “Other” includes Native Americans and those who have declared their

race as Other or not declared a race. Blacks are overrepresented compared to the DC

population which is 47.7% Black. Whites, Hispanics, and Asians are under-represented

compared to the DC population which is 44.6% White, 10.9% Hispanic, 4.1% Asian and

0.8% Other. DC Population Data from www.census.gov .

Asian 0%

Black 89%

Hispanic 5%

Other 3%

White 3%

Page 17: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Self Declared Education Levels for Male Inmates

61.0% of men in custody report having at least a GED or HS Diploma. All data is self reported by male inmates in DOC custody.

6.6%

3.3%

27.5%

33.5%

29.1%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

Not Declared College G.E.D. High School Neither GED nor

High School

Page 18: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Self Declared Education Levels for Female Inmates

56.5% of women in custody report having at least a GED or HS Diploma. All data is self reported by female inmates in DOC custody.

18.3%

8.5% 11.8%

44.7%

16.6%

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

Not Declared College G.E.D. High School Neither GED nor

High School

Page 19: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

Religious Affiliation of Intakes FY 2017

All data is self reported by intakes to DOC custody between October 1, 2016 and September 30, 2017. The category “Other Major Religions” includes other faiths such as Jewish, Buddhist, Hindu and Rastafarian which occur infrequently among intakes.

October 2017

1.1%

44.5%

22.0% 20.0%

7.1% 5.3%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

45.0%

50.0%

Page 20: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Percent of Male Inmates in Custody by Legal Status and Average Length of Stay in Days

•Pretrial means at least one unresolved legal matter exists and no sentences are being served.

•Sentenced indicates the inmate is serving at least one sentence.

•Felon indicates the most serious offense requiring detention is a felony.

•Misdemeanant indicates that the individual has no felony offenses requiring detention.

•Parole Violator indicates an individual whose violated conditions of parole, probation or release.

•Writ/Hold individuals may have other charges (typically in transit, fugitive) requiring legal

resolution. Only 4% of all inmates are detained solely on a writ.

Overall Average LOS for all Male Inmates = 188 days

0.5%

48.8%

4.7%

18.8%

12.5% 10.6%

4.2%

264

215

31

145

288

104

272

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

OT PF PM PV SF SM WH

Inmates Average LOS

Page 21: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Percent of Female Inmates in Custody by Legal Status and Average Length of Stay in Days

•Pretrial means at least one unresolved legal matter exists and no sentences are being served.

•Sentenced indicates the inmate is serving at least one sentence.

•Felon indicates the most serious offense requiring detention is a felony.

•Misdemeanant indicates that the individual has no felony offenses requiring detention.

•Parole Violator indicates an individual whose violated conditions of parole, probation or release.

•Writ/Hold individuals may have other charges (typically in transit, fugitive) requiring legal

resolution. Only 4% of all inmates are detained solely on a writ.

Overall Average LOS for all Female Inmates = 97 days

36.6%

17.5%

10.2% 8.5%

26.0%

1.2%

120

20

117

94

54

177

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

PF PM PV SF SM WH

Inmates Average LOS

Page 22: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Offenses by Most Serious Active Charge

Male Inmates

Approximately 37% of male inmates are incarcerated on violent or dangerous

offenses (per DC Code 22 Section 4501).

Other

3.4%

Assault/DV 13.8%

Failure to Appear

4.3%

Burglary/Robbery/

CarJacking 6.6%

Homicide\

Conspiracy

6.1%

White

Collar

1.8% Crimes against

Persons

0.6%

Public Order

0.6% Drug Offenses

7.7%

Traffic

3.0% Escape

0.3%

Property Crimes

7.4%

Fugitive

2.0%

Parole Violation

10.6% Rape/Sex Abuse

1.7%

Writ

3.1%

Wanted in another

jurisdiction

18.3%

Weapons 8.6%

Page 23: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Offenses by Most Serious Active Charge

Females Inmates

Approximately 26% of female inmates are incarcerated on violent

or dangerous offenses (per DC Code 22 Section 4501)

Other

1.2%

Assault

19.5%

Failure to

Appear 20.7%

Robbery

2.4% Homicide\

Conspiracy

1.2% White

Collar

2.4%

Crimes against

Persons

0.8%

Public

Order

2.0%

Drug Offenses

15.4%

Traffic

0.8%

Escape 1.2%

Property Crimes 11.0%

Fugitive

2.0%

Parole Violation

6.5%

Rape/Sex Abuse

0.8%

Writ 1.2%

Wanted in

another

Jurisdiction

8.9%

Weapons

1.6%

Page 24: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

January 2018

Length of Stay Distribution for Inmates in Custody

Male Inmates

Female Inmates

The median LOS for

males in custody is

90.7 days.

The median LOS for

females in custody is

47.5 days.

35.4%

18.7%

33.7%

6.1%

0.8%

2.4%

2.8%

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0%

Less than 3 days

3 - 31 days

31 - 91 days

3 - 6 months

6 - 9 months

9 - 12 months

More than 1 year

19.5%

20.7%

27.4%

10.9%

5.7%

1.4%

14.4%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0%

Less than 3 days

3 - 31 days

31 - 91 days

3 - 6 months

6 - 9 months

9 - 12 months

More than 1 year

Page 25: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

FY 2018 Releases by Length of Stay

The median length of stay for

released female inmates in FY

2018 was 14 days; 63.1% of

female inmates released

stayed fewer than 31 days.

Female Inmates

Male Inmates The median length of stay for

released male inmates in FY

2018 was 24 days; 55.3 % of

male inmates released stayed

fewer than 31 days.

January 2018

36.0%

19.3%

19.3%

13.9%

5.9%

2.4%

3.2%

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0%

1 wk or less

1 wk to 1 mo

1 to 3 mo

3 to 6 mo

6 to 9 mo

9 to 12 mo

more than 1 yr

38.2%

24.9%

23.6%

8.5%

3.1%

1.3%

0.5%

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0%

1 wk or less

1 wk to 1 mo

1 to 3 mo

3 to 6 mo

6 to 9 mo

9 to 12 mo

more than 1 yr

Page 26: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

CY 2017 Releases by Length of Stay

The median length of stay for

released female inmates in CY

2017 was 12 days; 70% of

female inmates released

stayed fewer than 31 days.

Female Inmates

Male Inmates The median length of stay for

released male inmates in CY

2017 was 17 days; 58.7% of

male inmates released stayed

fewer than 31 days.

January 2018

38.4%

20.3%

18.5%

12.1%

5.6%

2.5%

2.6%

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0%

1 wk or less

1 wk to 1 mo

1 to 3 mo

3 to 6 mo

6 to 9 mo

9 to 12 mo

more than 1 yr

43.0%

26.8%

18.8%

7.3%

2.4%

0.8%

0.8%

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0%

1 wk or less

1 wk to 1 mo

1 to 3 mo

3 to 6 mo

6 to 9 mo

9 to 12 mo

more than 1 yr

Page 27: DC Department of Corrections Media Kit...DOC also contracts out for a limited number of Half Way House bed spaces in the Community. Average Daily Population by Fiscal Year DC Department

District of Columbia

Department of Corrections

79.9%

14.8%

5.4%

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

70.0%

80.0%

90.0%

1 time 2 times 3 or more

1 Year Re-Incarceration Rate

FY 2016 Releases

by Frequency of Release FY 2016

October 2016

The FY 2016 one year re-incarceration rate was 20.2% for all inmates, this is 1%

higher than the one year re-incarceration rate in FY 2015 and 2% higher than in

FY 2010. Non-federal inmates who are re-incarcerated have a significantly higher

incidence of mental illness, but are similar to federal offenders who are re-

incarcerated in most other attributes.

Re-Incarcerated

Offenders

Re-Incarcerated

Offenders