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The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | TSX: DSG | NASDAQ: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution The Rapid Time-to-Value You Demand; the Advanced Capabilities and Flexibility You Need. BUSINESS WHITE PAPER

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Page 1: Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solutionstatic.cio.nl/downloads/wp_descartes_networked_tms_comments_AL… · Descartes’ networked TM addresses the lifecycle of transportation

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

Descartes Networked Transportation

Management Solution

The Rapid Time-to-Value You Demand; the Advanced Capabilities and Flexibility You Need.

B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

Descartes Transportation Management Solution™ (TMS)

Transportation management solutions (TMS) should be about rapid time-to-value. However, the market

is saturated with costly, complex, slow to implement and tough to maintain transportation solutions that serve

far too few companies. Descartes TMS takes a completely different approach to transportation management.

The solution provides easy to use, end-to-end multi-modal functionality, comprising order and contract

management, optimized consolidation, carrier selection, execution and freight audit. Descartes’ “pay as you use”

approach is highly cost effective for small to large enterprises and reduces costly license fees. Many

organizations need more advanced functionality that extends beyond “traditional” TM solutions. Descartes

Networked TMS is part of Descartes’ Delivery Management Suite which provides robust capabilities in the areas

of route planning and wireless mobile solutions, global shipment visibility, dock appointment scheduling, yard

management, ocean contract management and audit, and reporting services.

Networked TMS: The Next Generation of Transportation Management Solutions

Transportation management solutions have been offered to the public for several decades. The first generation

of TMS solutions had to be implemented on premise, was extremely complex to configure, use and maintain,

and focused largely on optimized load planning as opposed to the end-to-end transportation management

process. They were essentially complex consolidation math models wrapped in a package that did not support

the complete transportation management business process to plan and execute freight. As a result, the first

generation of TMS solutions struggled to deliver the value expected by their customers. Even today, a large

number of TMS still apply the original design concept and, despite rewriting their architectures in more current

technology, still put their customers through long, expensive, difficult to maintain and narrowly-focused TM

implementations.

In the recent past, a number of new vendors recognized that the first generation of complex product, on premise

model TM solutions only served a handful of the largest shippers. Instead, these new vendors created a second

generation of TM solutions based upon the SaaS paradigm to drive down implementation costs, dramatically

reduce upfront fees and lower the overall support effort required by customers. While these SaaS applications

did begin to change the cost/complexity paradigm for customers, they did not address one of the fundamental

issues all companies using a TMS face – how to cost effectively connect and communicate with carriers and

trading partners using the TMS. The SaaS vendors therefore have suffered with some of the same critical

shortcomings as the first generation TMS - the inability to cost effectively deliver end-to-end TM business

processes including carriers and suppliers.

Descartes Networked TMS is the third generation of TMS solutions. The fundamental problem with the first two

generations of TMS is that they are “enterprise centric applications”. However, in reality transportation

management is an inter-enterprise business problem with collaborative processes between multiple parties.

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

Sample list of multi-party TM processes:

• Supplier request for a pick up

• Freight forecasting and capacity bookings

• Load tendering

• Carrier pickup request

• Dock appointment scheduling for a pick up or delivery

• Delivery status

• Freight settlement

Descartes Networked TMS was designed to take full advantage of SaaS 2.0 collaborative inter-enterprise

paradigms, but goes beyond by having one of the world’s largest logistics messaging networks, Descartes’ GLN,

designed into the architecture and has access to over ten thousand organizations already using that network.

With Descartes’ networked TM, logistics organizations can dramatically improve their time to value and quickly

implement end-to-end TMS – in weeks, including the carriers and trading partners that are part of the

transportation management process.

F igure 1 : TMS Evo lu t ion

A functionally comprehensive solution that can be implemented End-to-End or in logical

high value components

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

Descartes’ networked TM addresses the lifecycle of transportation management challenges from turning

purchase or sales order fulfillment into transport orders, carrier contracts, carrier communication methods and

formats via the GLN, and multi-factor carrier selection including price vs service and lead time decision making,

appointment scheduling for carriers and assigned transportation orders, tracking pick up through delivery even

up to empty equipment return when applicable, and auditing of the freight invoice or the unique process of pre-

billing. With the component architecture of Descartes Networked TMS, customers can address their entire

transportation management process or implement only the workflows in areas such as optimized planning,

carrier assignment compliance, execution, or audit. The component architecture allows logistics organizations to

rapidly fill holes and garner more value from their existing transportation solutions.

Pre shipment

Within Descartes we divide the focus of a Transport Management Solution in 3 different areas. The first one is

the pre-shipment part meaning all the activities that need to take place before the actual execution of the

transport. This could be in the area of carrier selection, order consolidation, documentation and sending out the

transport booking.

Order Management

Descartes Networked TMS has the ability to receive purchase or sales order content and allow the user to turn

those orders into shipments. The key process supported is the transformation of raw orders that may be

incomplete in terms of logistics data (shipping origins, item weights, etc.), and potentially not shippable for

reasons such as size, volume or loading meters into actionable shipments. PO/SO lines are used to create

shipments within Descartes Networked TMS. Releases and partial fulfillment of PO/SO lines are tracked, and

quantities decremented for items shipped. PO reference numbers are kept on each shipment generated, to

facilitate greater visibility to order data in the transport process. This functionality is especially important to

shippers that are controlling and executing their inbound transportation. They must often work at a PO/SO level

and derive shipments from large volume purchases. Orders can be entered into Descartes Networked TMS

manually via a web interface, or electronically by XML or other documents routed through the GLN.

Collaborative pickup planning is supported through shipment creation processes enabled for suppliers. Suppliers

can login, set up a shipment pick up request, and planners instantly have the information needed for assigning

carriers, consolidating multiple requests into multi-stop inbound loads, including cross-docked line hauls.

Exception management features include off-day supplier pick up request notifications, address verification,

hazardous materials indicators, and shipment line weight and volume verifications.

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

Contracts

Contracts are the “heart” of leading TMS solutions. Descartes Networked TMS has developed rich contract

functionality that can handle multi-modal agreements with significant flexibility, yet provides easy set up for

pricing agreements. The solution supports thousands of contracts and millions of rate lines in real time.

Customizable geography definitions for lanes, zones and transit times can be incorporated into the carrier

profile, up to zip code level if needed. You can manage agreement effective dates. With the referential rate

management functionality you can publish a set of rates on lanes and contract for a specific carrier - adjusting

single or multiple lanes. On FTL side the majority of the European leading logistic service providers are

connected. Small package manifesting and labelling is available, including fully compliant interfaces for small

package carriers like UPS, FedEx, TNT, DHL and hundreds of other small package and LTL carriers. Note that

only a select few solution providers including Descartes maintain full compliance with the integrated package

carriers such as the UPS Ready program. On the ocean side there are connections with all the portals and

therefore all ocean liners can be connected via these portals. There are also several direct connections with

ocean liners offering even more information tracking capabilities.

1. Parcel Rates

Carrier compliant parcel rates are handled via multiple methods including full pack and ship with compliant

labelling for the major integrated parcel carriers, or the configuration of rates directly into Descartes Networked

TMS via the same type of rate structures. Descartes Networked TMS may also be used as a parcel manifesting

system and shipping label generation system. It can be used to define the right mode for shipments, and if

parcel is determined to the right mode, those shipments can be handed off to the Descartes Order Express

solution with a local dock installed label printer or alternatively to a system owned and operated by the customer

at each shipping location.

F igure xx

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

2. LTL/Flatbed/Specialty/Air Cargo/Other LTL

Descartes Networked TMS supports any carrier rates that encompass the following types:

Supported Elements – (€symbol used for convenience)

• Based freight charge calculations

€/weight unit

€/quantity unit

€/volume unit

€/equipment type

Matrix of the above

• Base freight charges are defined on a “lane”. Lanes can be defined by using the following geography types

to define the origin and destination of a lane.

• City

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

• Country

• Postal Code

• Additional charges can be configured by the user with calculation of charges based on the

following methods:

€/Stop

€/Shipment

€/Unit

€/ Weight or Weight Multiple (charges per multiple of a weight unit i.e. €50 per 1000kg)

€/Volume

€/Event

% of Shipment Base Cost

A sophisticated dimensional rating capability exists to support modes that price is based on dim weight, volume

to weight ratio overrides, and length versus weight or density factors. It is also important to note that the rating

engine is capable of processing rates that are based on user defined commodity types. Deficit rating is supported

for cases when jumping to the next unit break can cut costs.

Rate Base Import Spreadsheet Tool

Descartes Networked TMS includes a downloadable Excel spreadsheet tool with macros for assisting the user

with lane, price, and custom region definition for capturing points of service from a carrier terminal or port (Air,

Sea, Rail). The spreadsheet tool also generates an xml file formatted for upload and download capabilities. This

tool enables users to convert other spreadsheets of rates and paper based contracts into a standard format and

is often used as a format during bid collection for new rate negotiations.

Consolidation

Descartes uses a number of techniques for consolidation including the following:

Virtual Consolidation

Aggregation finds separate shipments going from and to the same places with compatible service requirements

and puts them together. Doing this can result in significant cost savings, by changing the mode of the individual

shipments from a higher unit cost option like Parcel or LTL, to a lower unit cost option like FTL.

Geo Consolidation

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

Geo consolidation combines shipments that don’t necessarily share an origin or destination onto a truck that

makes multiple stops. Criteria can be in the range of a certain geographical distance, which is calculated by a

distance allocation tool. This service is an add-on to the standard consolidation services. Specific shipment types

like rush orders can be excluded from the consolidation. Again, this can result in a significant cost savings.

Del ivery Window Consol idat ion

The Delivery Window module allows you to set a delivery window per receiver that may span several days before

and several days after the planned delivery date. At scheduled intervals Descartes will check the shipments

booked for consolidation while taking the extended delivery windows into account. At transport order cut-off

time the carriers will receive transportation orders for the consolidated orders or single orders if consolidation is

not possible.

Carrier Selection

Carrier selection is a critical part of the transportation management compliance process. Descartes Networked

TMS decision engine’s automated carrier selection quickly assesses a range of user-established decision criteria,

such as available contracts, shipping lanes, shipment priority, leadtimes and associated freight cost including

additional charges..

The way the carrier contracts are set-up in the application enables you to select only those carriers that can

execute a certain lane. Within this lane information both the service, or leadtime, and the associated charges

and additional charges are stored and therefore can be part of the decision making process. For the automated

process which results in a transport booking parameters can be set to have the application choose the cheapest

or fastest one by itself.

Rating is the process by which the shipments and loads in Descartes Networked TMS are referenced against the

carrier contracts, rate tariffs and services previously discussed. The result of a rating request is a list of carriers

that can handle the shipment, and a price and leadtime or service for each of those carriers. The results of the

rating process can be overridden or modified by a user with sufficient rights.

Additionally a bid booking process is available to invite a group of carriers for a spot quote on a specific

shipment. The bids are send out and quotes are stored enabling the customer to select the preferred one,

possibly on price. The selected carrier will receive a transport order while the other ones will receive a

notification that they are not selected to execute the shipment.

Tendering

Tendering is the process of offering a shipment to a carrier and efficiently managing their response. If a carrier

accepts the shipment, Descartes Networked TMS flags the shipment as Accepted and moves the load forward in

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

the transportation management process. However, if the load is rejected, then you must take appropriate action.

In most cases, that action is tendering the shipment to the next most desired carrier.

The following Descartes Networked TMS functionality involves tendering loads and handling carriers’ responses

to the tenders:

• Communication methods used for tendering

• Handling tendered loads

• Handling accepted tenders

• Handling rejected tenders

Tenders can be communicated to the carrier via the following methods.

•Electronic methods include e-mails , XML and EDI.

• Manual methods include telephone and via the user interface.

CO2 Calculation

Based on the NTM protocol, which is supported by the 2 major research groups being the Massachusetts

Institute of Technology (MIT) and the Technical University of Eindhoven, the TM application is able to calculate

the emission on shipment, or even on leg level. Customer specific settings like empty returns, positioning and

consolidation are also possible.

Documentation

Shipment documentation is a key component of the logistics process. Descartes Networked TMS contains much

—and in some cases, all—of the source data required to produce shipping documents. The current documents

include the following:

• Confirmation

• Transport order

• CMR

• Loading list

• Pre alert

• Labels (pdf)

• Pakbon

• Delivery note

Shipment Execution

Within Descartes we divide the focus of a Transport Management Solution in 3 different areas. The second one is

the execution part meaning all the activities that take place during the actual execution of the transport. This

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

could be in the area of shipment tracking, exception notification and event management. But this can also be

fully integrated solution which assist during this process such as dockplanning and yard management.

Execution

Execution is where “reality meets the road” in terms of achieving desired costs savings and services levels.

Effective collaboration with carriers is essential to streamlining the end-to-end transportation management

process and ensuring carriers meet the service levels your organization demands. Descartes Networked TMS

uses the GLN to connect and collaborate with “high tech”, “low tech”, and “no tech” carriers and logistics

services providers for the tender through proof of delivery execution process even until empty equipment return

when applicable. Because many of the carriers that your organization uses today are members of the GLN,

Descartes can reduce your implementation costs and accelerate the rollout of your TM solution to your carriers

and logistics partners. The solution supports full maintenance of customer business keys and reference numbers

in the exchange of information with a carrier. If a carrier cannot maintain the reference data, the TM completes

the data and maps it back into all communications and business documents. Scanned proof-of-delivery (POD)

document upload, visibility, and storage support are available via the GLN or in the application itself. Because

messaging is so important to an effective TM implementation, Descartes provides the ability for your

organization to decide the kind of messaging compliance program you want to maintain with your carriers and

logistics partners. Descartes has the ability to track the compliance messaging quality KPIs of the carriers.

For those carriers that can be defined as no tech or for which connectivity itself is out of scope the application

foresees in manual status updates. A carrier can be granted a user account which allows him to only see his

shipments and relevant data and provide status updates on single shipments or on a batch of shipments. Also

exceptions can be reported in the same structured way providing an alert to the relevant department of the

customer or consignee.

Adding and uploading documents such as a POD can also be part of this process. Whether this involves an

electronic update of the POD or manually attaching this on shipment level it will all result in the storage of these

documents on the appropriate shipment. Which can be seen and downloaded by users which have the rights to

do so.

Tracking & Event Management

Once a carrier has accepted a shipment, the shipment will be finalized and tracking will be possible. Based on

the pick-up date, the leadtime(s) or the requested delivery date the planned dates for the standard milestones

are set and stored. As all the unique references provided by the multiple systems such as the WMS, ERP, Carrier

planning tool and other applications are added to the shipment all relevant parties can look at the shipment to

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

track the actual progress of this shipment. When certain milestones don’t match the original planning this will

result in an updated overview with an actual planning. Available for all relevant parties to see.

Status updates may be received against a specific reference number via EDI messages (i.e. IFTSTA, 214), or the

carrier can be given a login that allows them to update statuses in the application. Not only the actual day and

time of the event is stored but also when this has been reported. Allowing you to follow up on the data quality of

the carriers. As soon as an event has taken place but a status hasn’t been received an email is send to the

carrier to instruct him to update the missing status shipment. This instruction can be repeated every couple of

hours, as soon as a status has been updated it won’t be part of the notification anymore. This kind of alert can

be for any milestone set.

Exception Notification

As real life is slightly different from what has been planned upfront a unique exception notification system is in

place to inform those interested when the planning is affected. As soon as something out of the ordinary

happens a carrier is able to add an exception to the shipment. This exception could result in a change of status

or an updated actual planning, depending on the reason of the exception. The fact that an exception has been

added to a particular shipment results in a notification to selectable parties.

As the major carriers and freight forwarders have their own reasoncodes in place which don’t necessarily match

the one the customer is using a reasoncode mapping is available. Meaning that a carrier can still send his own

exceptions which the customer can map to his known exception reasoncode. All the exception reason codes have

2 extra fields which can be set, but which are not mandatory. The first one relates to the resulting status, a

specific reasoncode can lead to an updated status of the shipment itself for instance Missing or Delivered. The

second one is the blame to party, this can be relevant information when you want to retrieve the actual

performance by a carrier.

Dockplanning

Descartes Dockplanningis a collaborative solution that enables shippers, carriers and consignees to schedule

dock door appointments. It streamlines the dock appointment process by distributing

the responsibility for scheduling warehouse deliveries or pickups to carriers and suppliers. By ensuring all supply

chain partners are involved in the process and have visibility into requested, scheduled and rescheduled dock

appointments, this solution optimizes receiving operations for inbound shipments and helps coordinate outbound

pickups. Dock Appointment Scheduling allows facilities to “load level” resources to minimize overtime and

maximize productivity. It also provides critical inbound delivery visibility to help manage overall carrier and

supplier delivery performance and make product deployment decisions in advance of the actual warehouse

receipt. By setting timeslots for the pickup or delivery of cargo the workload at the docks can be managed. The

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

warehouse manager sets the number of available docks and timeslots, the number of available docks can be fine

tuned in case of a holiday or an inventory count. Timeslots can be assigned by the warehouse manager or this

process can be on the carriers side. If the warehouse manager assigns a dock to a shipment the carrier gets an

updated transport order with the newly assigned timeslot. If a carrier requests an open timeslot the warehouse

manager can assign the physical dock to each of the scheduled shipments.

Yard Management

To prevent congestion at the gate, bursts in workload, charges for waiting hours and to prevent theft of high

value truck-loads some form of yard management can be needed. The yard management option gives you the

tools to effectively control the trucks on your premises. Specific events are set for this part which can be pick-up

gate arrival, pick-up gate departure, delivery gate arrival and delivery gate departure. Meaning that the day and

time of the actual event can be stored and relevant information can be made available such as license plate can

be send by the carrier prior to the actual event for control purposes. By measuring the difference between the

pick-up gate arrival and the actual pick-up you can easily determine if waiting hours have been logged

deservedly.

Post shipment

Within Descartes we divide the focus of a Transport Management Solution in 3 different areas. The last one is

the post-shipment part meaning all the activities that can take place after the actual execution of the transport.

This could be in the area of rate audits, pre-billing, invoice control, carrier KPI reporting and Transport

Management reporting.

Rate Audits

As rates are uploaded and updated on a regular basis there is quite an enriched rate server set of data available for rate audits. Based on some initial data as ship from ,ship to, quantity and volume a specific lane can be looked at to check the pricing for that specific lane. A complete overview of a carrier including zip-code and zone information can be included when requested as well, this information is combined with all the standard freight charges, the way these are calculated – based on weight/volume/loading meters – the known additional charges

and the available services or leadtimes. The carrier contracts themselves can be downloaded as well in case needed.

Pre-billing Pre-billing is an interesting solution to stop the continuous flow of freight invoices that are almost impossible to check. Sending out pre-bills to your carriers takes away the burden of having to check invoices. The carrier also benefits as payment cycles can be time consuming, but when the actual invoice matches the pre-bill the payment process can be a lot faster as checking the amounts already took place at an earlier stage. In order to

make this work freight charges need to be stored properly and the different calculation methods should be supported by an application. Over 25 years of experience of freight charge calculation has lead to this functionality and it is a proven concept within quite a few multinationals making use of this functionality. As freight rates can be uploaded in the

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

Descartes rate server, with testing and approval functionalities in it, or when requested these can be handled by an expert team for your convenience. Freight charges are calculated for every shipment at booking time and stored in the shipment details. Based on this pre-bills can be created periodically and these statements can be created per carrier which match the criteria you have agreed upon. The creation and sending of these pre-bills can be fully automated and could

include sending a draft version in order to facilitate in a dispute management process which is also an option within this module. The application keeps track of the amounts on the final pre-bill, which results in an invoice in the application, and stores them as invoiced amounts. At the same time a journal entry posting to your accounts payable system can take place. When creating a new pre-bill shipments invoiced before will be excluded, only when there are changes due to a dispute which has been approved will a line be added to the pre-bill. Dispute management supports the process between the initial check of the draft pre-bill by the carrier and the creation of the final pre-bill by the shipper. When there is a dispute from carriers side this can be managed in the application by logging a dispute on a specific leg and amount or a missing charge. Application alerts will make sure the right people are informed about the disputes and the whole process can be managed in the

application without the need of a telephone or email. Approved disputes will be added to the shipment and will be added in the next run of the pre-bill.

Invoice control If pre-billing is not an option then invoice control would give you full control in the process of checking invoices sent by the carriers. Once the carriers invoice specification is uploaded, via EDI or via a manual entry, the amounts on the invoice can be matched with the amounts calculated by the application. For every carrier specific margins can be set. If there are delivery lines in the booking with product group information then freight charges can also be allocated to product groups or business units. Enabling the fact that the right person can check the actual invoice.

Carrier KPI reporting As carriers are connected and provide status information which is stored on order and shipment level there kan be a uniform way of carrier performance measurement. Enabling you to create an overview with best and worst performing carriers on a specific configurable type of criteria. This can be in the range of lane, country, ship-

from, ship to, or any other kind of variable available in the application. All this can be valuable information when meeting your carrier and discuss performance and pricing. Not only the measurement on actual status performance can be extracted and looked into. Also the actual moment an event has been reported is stored and can be added to a report. This in a form we like to call data quality reporting which takes multiple milestones into account. A data extract in the shape of a report can be scheduled or can be retrieved from the application on an ad hoc basis. For those customers that require the data but would like to add other kind of information, such as information from a WMS, to it can make use of the delivery of a data file in csv format which can be uploaded in your own business intelligence application.

Transport Management reporting On a day 2 day basis knowing where your goods are is extremely important. The same can be said about analyzing this data over a longer period of time to discover trends and optimization possibilities.

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

The day 2 day information can be used to improve your availability to promise. Knowing what is being transferred in your supply chain and when it will arrive at a hub or its final destination is critical. Having this information within reach, in combination with the product information attached to it, this will help you improve your availability to promise and the route of the goods can be adjusted when circumstances dictate so. Over a longer period of time trends can be spotted, and so can bottlenecks. Meaning that you can anticipate on

what is going on in the operational process and adjust when needed. As a data extract can be configured upfront you can look as deep as lane level, carrier level, location level or even product level.

Descartes’ Global Logistics Network

Descartes’ GLN is one of the largest multi-modal logistics messaging networks with over 20,000 logistics focused

organizations connected in over 160 countries. Descartes’ GLN is differentiated by its management of data

semantics, message delivery and transformation of data pertaining to regional or global operations. The GLN

speeds time to value by having many of the carriers and trading partners pre-connected to the network. Unlike

traditional EDI oriented networks that use “store and forward” technology, the GLN is a current generation high

speed messaging network that provides integration to not only your carriers and trading partners, but to your

“back end ERP” systems such as order management and finance.

The GLN supports logistics industry standard messaging formats across all modes of transportation, many of the

common commercial transaction sets and emerging regulatory compliance filing formats, but also has the

flexibility to address customer specific needs. Having full standing within the EDI industry, the GLN maintains

interconnects to over 30 general and logistics specific messaging networks to help customers gain access to the

widest array of carriers and trading partners. For those carriers and trading partners that do not have

sophisticated connectivity capabilities, the GLN offers portal and e-form technology that gets logistic partners up

and communicating quickly. This technology allows “low tech” carriers and trading partners to act and respond

as if they have “high tech” capabilities. The GLN’s messaging management services gives customers full access

to their data moving through the network, helping to ensure the timeliest and highest data quality. If your

carriers and trading partners are not already on the GLN, Descartes offers activations services to rapidly connect

them to the network.

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

F igure xx: The GLN

Descartes TMS – The Power to Run your Logistics Operations, but without all of the Hassles

of Managing the Complexity Yourself

All of Descartes’ powerful technology was developed with one thought in mind: to create and design a

technology architecture that is scalable but also quick to implement. With the SaaS 2.0 delivery model and

power of the GLN, Descartes customers need only a browser, a simple way to pass and receive data reliably to

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

the GLN, and a list of carriers and trading partners that need to be federated. This may sound simple but it is

the essence of our technology that helps accelerates time-to-value.

Descartes Low Cost Pricing and Implementation – Making Networked TMS Fast to Implement and Affordable for All One of the biggest challenges with the traditional license purchase and on premise TMS model is the extremely

high upfront license and implementation costs. This model has customers waiting many, many months if not

years waiting to break even. SaaS only solutions fall down when it comes to rapidly enabling the carriers and

trading partners.

Descartes breaks these limitations in four ways.

1. TMS pricing is activity based. You pay based upon the volume of shipments and other activities

associated with using the solution.

2. The solution has been designed for ease of implementation. Typically, our implementations are measured

in weeks, not months and years. With only a very limited number of professional services resources

involved – and most not full time, the implementation costs are quite reasonable.

3. As one of the largest logistics messaging networks in the world, the number of preexisting connections to

carriers for you organization’s implementation can be quite high. Descartes’ years of investment and

expertise in the logistics community eliminates the much of the cost and time associated with making

TMS solutions productive. Descartes also provides cost effective on-boarding services to connect those

carriers and trading partner not already “on the network”.

4. Other than browser access and a network connection to the GLN, there is no technological foot print to

bring in house. Gone are the IT resource constraints, costs and time associated with building and

maintaining a system infrastructure. Descartes does all of this as part of its service offering.

Customer Support

Descartes follows the Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL®

), a set of concepts and practices for

managing Information Technology (IT) services. ITIL is the one of the most widely accepted approach to IT

service management in the world. ITIL provides a cohesive set of best practice, drawn from the public and

private sectors internationally. From an infrastructure perspective, Descartes supports a robust hosting and

operations environment to help ensure reliable performance across the globe. With “24X7” support coverage and

one number to call, Descartes is always available to help keep its customer delivering results.

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B U S I N E S S W H I T E P A P E R

Descartes Networked Transportation Management Solution

The Descartes Systems Group Inc. | T SX : DSG | N ASDA Q: DSGX | 120 Randall Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, N2V 1C6, Canada

Toll Free 800.419.8495 | Int‘l 519.746.8110 | [email protected] | www.descartes.com

© Copyright 2011 Descartes Systems Group Inc. All rights reserved. Descartes, the Descartes triad logo and all product names used are Descartes trademarks unless

specifically identified as the trademarks of a third party.

Summary

Descartes Networked TMS is the most advanced of TMS available on the market today. The Web 2.0 solution is

straightforward to implement and use and combined with the GLN is specifically designed to accelerate your time to

value. As part of the Delivery Management Suite, Descartes Networked TMS provides the advanced functionality you

need to keep your logistics organization competitive.

The GLN and its large community of carriers, logistics services providers and trading partners allows you to quickly

get connected to your logistics ecosystem. Descartes “pay as you use” pricing and component architecture allows

you the flexibility to choose how much functionality your organization needs to deliver value and cost effectively

align your expenditures with your use of the solution.

About Descartes

Descartes is the global leader in logistics technology. If logistics is critical to your business, Descartes connects the

people and technology to put your organization in motion. We extend the command of logistics operations, helping

the world's largest and most connected logistics community to quickly reduce costs, improve service and comply

with customs and transportation regulations. Descartes' Logistics Technology Platform uniquely combines the power

of the Global Logistics Network, the world's most extensive multi-modal network, with the industry's broadest array

of modular and interoperable web and wireless logistics applications. At our core, Descartes' team of industry-

leading logistics experts is dedicated to delivering innovative solutions while working closely with our customers to

help ensure their success. Descartes is headquartered in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada and has offices and partners

around the world.