design automation conference - ip talks june 2011

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Total Storage Solutions Dennis McCarty Arasan Chip Systems

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Overview of SD storage IP from Arasan Chip Systems, given at the Design Automation Conference (DAC 2011) San Diego, CA by Dennis McCarty

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Page 1: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

Total Storage Solutions

Dennis McCartyArasan Chip Systems

Page 2: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

• Keeping up with Standards

• Arasan Supported Standards

• SD Flash Now and in the Future

• SD 4.0 Improvements

• ONFI Flash Overview

• Universal Flash Storage

• Deliverables

• Arasan Total Solution

• Total Solution Advantage

Overview

Page 3: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

IP Customers Need

• IP products that adhere to evolving standards

• Customers want custom versions that adapt to new standards

• Users want timely support from design engineers who know the product

Page 4: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

Arasan Standards Products

• Membership and participation in standards bodies allows us ground floor view of changes and additions to new versions

• Products roll out as soon as standard approved

• Development engineers also support products

Page 5: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

Arasan IP Memory Standards Coverage

• SD / SDIO / MMC / CF / XD / Pro

• ONFI NAND Flash

• Universal Flash Storage

Page 6: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

SD is Pervasive

• SD is the most pervasive format for Flash

• SD found in– Cameras– Video– Games– Mobile– Tablets

Page 7: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

SD is Improving

• SD growing at 15% annually

• Capacities increasing as shown by the SDXC offering 32G to 2T

• Speeds going to 104 MB/s

Page 8: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

Growth of SD Standard

Page 9: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

SD 4.0 Background• SD 4.0 most recent revision to the SD standard

• Introduces the powerful UHS-II PHY for faster throughput– 1.56 GB/s/lane at 52MHz– 300 MB/s overall

• Adds second row of pins for differential signaling– D0+/- and D1+/-

• Bus clock 208 MHz

• Capacity from 32GBy to 2TBy

Page 10: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

SD 4.0 Controller Architecture

FIFO

FIFO

Processor

Device Driver

Application

DMA

SD Bus

Storage

System Bus

HostIF

RegistersPHY Link

UHS-IIF

CM-TRAN

SD-TRAN

Page 11: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

Arasan SD Compliance

• Current to SD 4.0 (rev. April 2011)

• Arasan 4.0 Device controller core available April 2011

• Only announced product in the market

Page 12: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

ONFI Background

• ONFI Open NAND Flash Interface– NAND Flash Industry Consortium

• Version 3.0– Latest specification for NAND Flash control– Faster data transfers and new features– Backwards compatible with previous versions

Page 13: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

• Operates memory devices at any frequency up to 200 MHz– 400 MT/S

• Differential signaling on clock and data lines

• DDR-2 Transfers– True and Complement Data Strobes– SDR, NV-DDR and NV-DDR2

ONFI 3.0 Features

Page 14: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

ONFI 3.0 Features

• Single and Dual data bus discovery• Eight chip enables• Page sizes up to 8K• ECC up to 64 bits

– Dynamically configurable ECC width• Warm-up cycles for high-speed operation• Supports all new commands

Page 15: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

Patented BCH Coding

• BCH Coded ECC supports dynamically scalable correction bits

• Parallel bit processing on the BCH encoder• Parallel syndrome generation• Inversion-less Berlekamp-Massey algorithm for key

equation solver• Parallel computation for the key equation solver• Parallel Chien search algorithm

Page 16: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

ONFI Compliance

• Compliant to the 3.0 ONFI (rev. 2011)

• Arasan 3.0 core available July 2011

• Only announced product in the market

Page 17: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

ONFI NAND Flash Architecture

CE_N(7:0)

CLK-Data(15:0)+Data(15:0)-

CLK+

Page 18: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

• Originally part of Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI) Alliance

• Universal Flash Storage– Similar to SCSI, but with own command set– Large storage capacity – Simple, high-performance serial interface

• 2.9Gbps max per lane, version 1.0

• Multiple partitions on memory Logical Units (LU)

UFS Features

Page 19: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

UFS Architecture

Arasan UFS Host

UniPro

HostController

FIFO

FIFO

HostRegisters

DMA

Storage

M-PHY

ProcessorDevice Driver

Application

Arasan UFS Device

LU-1

LU-N

DeviceManager

DataDescriptors

Config

Control

Transmitter

CRC Gen UPIU Gen

RTT, Response, Data UPIU Transmit

Receiver

CRC Chk UPIU Parse

Data Parse, Receive

Rx Cmd/Task List

UniPro

M-PHY

FIFO

FIFO

AHB

Mstr/Tgt

MemoryArray

Page 20: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

Arasan IP Core Deliverables

• RMM (Reuse Methodology Manual) compliant Verilog• Configurable Behavioral models• Verification Suite & Test Cases• Documentation and Design Support

– User Guide– 24/7 phone and email support– Optional on-site support

Page 21: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

Arasan Total Solution

• A ‘Total IP Solution’ bundles everything you need to implement standards– RTL– Analog Mixed Signal – Verification IP– Software Drivers/Stacks– Protocol Analyzers– Hardware Development Kits – Technology Consulting

Page 22: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

• Total Solution Benefits– Cores, with no gaskets or wrappers for low-gate design

– Compliance across the standard– Single supplier – Single support– Guaranteed compatibility– Lowest overall cost and risk– Seamless integration from PHY to SW layers– Fastest cycle: MRD to SoC

Total Solution Benefits

Page 23: Design Automation Conference - IP Talks June 2011

Thank you

• Explore Arasan Chip Systems IP at ChipEstimate.com

• Use Arasan Chip Systems IP to plan your next product

• Please stay and talk with Dennis McCarty