development of innovative flexibility approaches to ... · low voltage residential area motor...
TRANSCRIPT
Vera SilvaResearch program director « Electricity systems and markets)
EDF R&D
European system with an efficient coordinated use of flexibilities for the
integration of a large share of RES
EU-SysFlex overall objective
EU SysFlex objective is to contribute to developing a market design and regulation framework able to foster the
development of innovative flexibility approaches to address the technical shortfalls of a European system with high RES.
These innovative approaches cover both the technical capability for providing the right flexibilities and system services
and the ability of TSOs to integrate these into system and network operation.
EU-SysFlex will make a major contribution to a cost effective system transformation to meet EU world leading RES objectives
Technical shortfalls Economic shortfalls
System needs
Demonstrations/ Scalability and Replicability/ TSO operations simulation
Market driving innovation to respond to system needs
Services/ Products/Procurement/Remuneration
Market design enhancement &
regulation evolution
Scalability and replicatbility
System benefits
Implementation Roadmap
Exploitation of results business creation
Flexibility Roadmap – Implementation and exploitation
TSO driven Whole system driven
Three pillars of EUSysFlex approach
- Cost effective enhancement of flexibility and system services
capability
- new approaches and tools for transmission network operation
- new concepts and tools to support different coordination layers: cross-
border, cross sectoral, TSO/DSO, centralised/descentralised flexibilities
- Market design and regulatory options
- for innovative services, as well as new business models
- Support Pan-European market integration
- supporting the integration of regions such as the Baltics
- enabling a stronger sharing of experience from very high RES regions:
Ireland, Portugal, Germany
EU SysFlex will provide a significant improvement of EU innovation capacity by combining “top-down” and “bottom-up” approaches to flexibility enabled by a strong consortium
Consortium with: experienced and innovative utilities and
flexibility providers, leading-edge technology providers and world leading universities and research institutions Budget 26,5 millionEuros
EC contribution 20,3 millionEuros
A pan-European consortium with a multidisciplinary team with 34 partners from 14 counties
Advisory board: System operators: RTE, National Grid, Terna, Fingrid, Elia, TenneT, CEPS, Litgrid, Sadales Tikls, AEMO (Australia), ERCOT (U.S.) …
Associations: ENTSO-E, EDSO, Eurelectric, Wind Europe, USEF
TSOs
Eirgrid, Soni, AST, Elering, PSE
DSOse-Distribuzione, EDPD, Helen Net, Innogy,
Elektrilevi
Generation and Flexibility Providers
EDF, EDP, Helen, Upside
Research centers, universities
Energyville, Fraunhofer IWES, Imperial College,
Inesc Tec, UC Dublin, Univ. Tartu, VTT, RSE, NCNR,
ESADE, Univ Kassel
Solutions providersAkka Tech, Enercon, Siemens, Guardtime, Cyber,
Enoco
Technical Experts, consultants
Pöyry, Zabala, EurActiv
Defining the right amount of flexibility and system services to support the cost effective, secure and resilient transmission system operation using a threefold approach
Concept and approach
IDENTIFICATION OF
TECHNICAL NEEDS OF
HIGH RES SYSTEMS
Advanced pan -
European
simulations to
determine technical
shortfalls and system
benefits evaluation
of solutions
System Needs
DEMONSTRATION OF APPROACHES,
SERVICES AND TOOLS RESPONDING
TO SYSTEM NEEDS
MARKET & REGULATORY
IMPACTS
Role based modelling Business use cases (BUC)
MARKET MODELS &
SIMULATION
DATA/ICT requirements
Formalised services
in the form of BUC System services to the TSO from
resources connected to
distribution
Virtual power plant with a
portfolio of centralised and
decentralised flexibility sources
for multi-service provision
Virtual power plants with a portfolio of decentralised
flexibility sources for multi-service provision
Tools for TSO/DSO interaction
Data modelling and ICT as flexibility enabler
INTEGRATION OF SOLUTIONS & SERVICES INTO TSO OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES
Qualifier trials for new services and new resources, application of RTDS to
determine operational impacts and guidelines for dispatchers (TSO and DSO)
DATA/ICT requirements
FLEXIBILITY ROADMAP
Agent based
market simulation
SCALABILITY BUILIDNG
System and market needs and CBA Technical capability
Roadmap for large scale implementation
Advanced simulation combined with seven demonstrations covering flexibility and system services in a high RES world
IrelandTechno
qualification & Performance
control of new services and new
resources
Dis
trib
uti
on
Gri
d (
LV/M
V/H
V)
Tran
smis
sio
n G
rid
C
ross
Bo
rder
Flex
ibili
tie
s co
nn
ect
ion
an
d c
oo
rdin
atio
n la
yers
New services
SystemServices
Voltageregulation
Network Congestion
management
FreqReg BalancingMulti-service coordination
GermanyWind flexibility, TSO/DSO interface tools
France VPP : RES (wind
and PV) Battery, flex
loads
Eston
ia/Latvia/Po
land
ICT an
d D
ata exchan
ges for flexib
ility services
Cro
ss Bo
rde
r/Cro
ss Sectoral/TSO
-DSO
/TSO-
Market-D
R
PortugalVPP : Wind Flex/PumpStorage
Flex Hub : Flex tech validation and TSO/DSO interaction
Italy Battery Storage/ DG (MV)TSO/DSO interface tools
FinlandAggregation: heat storage/EV/PV
Multiservice provision TSO/DSO coordination
EDF CONTINENTAL & PALADYN
Pan European Model and Eirgrid –
NI-IRE models enhanced for EU-
SysFlex
PSE Dispatcher training RTS
Based on the ARISTO DTS - enhanced
EU-SysFlex to simulate wider parts of
Europe and interactions with DSO
Market simulation
Advanced UC-ED models and new
agent based model - work by KU
Leuven, EDF, Imperial College, UC
Dublin
Demonstration
Simulation
| 9
DEMONSTRATION OF A MULTI-SERVICE FRAMEWORK FOR COORDINATION OF CENTRALISED
AND DECENTRALISED FLEXIBILITIES LED BY EDP (1/2)
▪ Demonstration of solutions in a real environment in Portugal led by EDP CNET
▪ A total of 10 partners (incl. 5 third-parties) working on WP7 from Industry (EDP,
Siemens, EDF), R&D (EDP CNET) and Academia (INESCTEC)
▪ Focus is on the coordination of flexibility from centralised and decentralised sources
towards the provision of services to the transmission system;
▪ Portuguese Utility EDP participates with 5 different business units:
• - EDP CNET: R&D Center
• - EDP Distribuição: Portuguese DSO
• - EDP Renewables: Renewable energy operator and developer
• - EDP Produção: “Conventional” energy (excl. wind) operator and developer
• - EDP SA – UNGE: Energy trading unit
| 10
▪ Demonstrate in a real-environment the coordination of centralised and decentralised flexibility for the
provision of services to the transmission system, through the development of two concepts:
▪ - Virtual Power Plant: Flexibility provided by combined large-scale generation, large-scale storage and RES
power plants via the optimized operation of a variable speed pumped storage power plant
▪ - Flexibility Hub: Flexibility provided by the DSO, through control of DSO-owned resources
▪ Develop solutions that enhance grid-friendly RES, explore large-scale storage, making RES more predictable
and dispatchable whilst also contributing to improve the information exchange and control actions between
distribution and transmission systems;
▪ Demonstration will take place in Portugal, in the
area of the Venda Nova III Hydro Plant (756MW) +
6 nearby wind farms + 7 other (smaller) pumped
storage hydro plants + other “flexibility assets”
(capacitor banks, On-load Tap Changers, etc.
DEMONSTRATION OF A MULTI-SERVICE FRAMEWORK FOR COORDINATION OF CENTRALISED
AND DECENTRALISED FLEXIBILITIES LED BY EDP (2/2)
| 11
DEMONSTRATION OF MULTI-SERVICES PROVISION BY MULTI-RESOURCES : FRANCE – FRANCE
LES BY EDF R&D
▪ Testing facilities installed on EDF
Concept Grid:
EDF Concept Grid: a real network
spanning from the primary substation
up to the meter and end-customer,
equipped with the latest communication
technologies and a set of loads and
sources.
EDF Concept Grid’s real time simulator:
Opal RT simulator in a Matlab-Simulink
environment.
“Smart Container” of Enercon: a full
storage system comprising a Li-Ion
battery container (1MW/1MWh or
2MW/1MWh) with pre-installed local
control functions. 4
Control Centre
Low voltage
Residential area
Motor Generator
Amplifiers for real time simulation
‘hardware in the loop’
Overhead lines
‘RLC’ cells
120km
network
Battery
Testing
area
▪ Remote testing facilities:
Existing wind farm of Enercon: 6 ENERCON E82 2MW wind turbines connected to
the French distribution grid.– GeneSys systems based on IEC standard 61850: interoperability between smart grids’ Intelligent
Electronic Devices (IED), system management functions, intelligent algorithms for smart grids, and
cyber-security functionalities.
| 12
▪ First proposition of the architecture:
Local real-time controller
EVs,etc…
Pref1 Qref1Pref3 Qref3Pref2 Qref2 Pref4 Qref4
Day-ahead or intraday scheduler and integration of forecast tools
Local m
easurem
ent
Grid
con
straints, etc.
P0_1
Q0_1
Wind and PV forecast, SoC storage, grid constraints, system needs, market prices, etc.
Data exch
ange an
d
man
agemen
t & m
on
itorin
g b
asedo
n IEC
61
85
0
Transmission power system
Multi-resources Aggregator
P = ∑Prefi Q = ∑Qrefi
System Services: FFR, FCR, FRR, new services Flexibility needs: curtailment, smoothing, etc.
Storage
Local real-time controller
Local real-time controller
Local real-time controller
PFCR_1
PFRR_1
Etc.
P0_2
Q0_2PFCR_2
PFRR_2
Etc.
P0_3
Q0_3PFCR_3
PFRR_3
Etc.
P0_4
Q0_4PFCR_4
PFRR_4
Etc.
DEMONSTRATION OF MULTI-SERVICES PROVISION BY MULTI-RESOURCES : FRANCE – FRANCE
LES BY EDF R&D
Enhancing flexibility with improved coordination of technical layers and the right market design and regulation
Flexibility Roadmap - an end-to-end vision with a focus on informing the EC on the solutions and use demonstrations to support these with technical evidence
Drivers for new approaches for enhancing system flexibility
A cost effective enhancement of flexibility requires a coordination of flexible resources as well as system and market and regulation layers
Pan EuropeanInterconnected system
Sub system Tranmission level
Distribution levelMV
Distribution level LV
Cen
tral
ized
gen
erat
ion
Dis
trib
ute
d g
ener
atio
n
Domesticstorage
Bulk Storage
EV, heating, PV
Heat/cooling
DG
Storage
Affordability of electricity for
consumers
System security
European markets integration
New technologies
Decarbonation with variable RES
Ageing infrastructures
13
Wind farms
▪ Consortium kick-off meeting in Dublin – 8, 9 of Novembre
▪ Présentation to RIDC at the ENTSO-E – 13 of November
▪ Présentation of the projet at the SET PLAN Conference, 1 Decembre in Bratislava
And 4 years of cooperation ahead of us !
NEXT STEPS