dhaka march 3 revenue model: shaer hassan

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Revenue Models Shaer Hassan CEO, Nascenia

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DHAKA MARCH 3 REVENUE MODEL: SHAER HASSAN

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Revenue ModelsShaer HassanCEO, Nascenia

What?How a business generates revenue streams from its products and services

WhyTo sustain the business

Revenue Models: Commerce & RetailSelling physical goods: ClothingSelling digital products: Cell phoneIdeal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

A service sold per unit (hour, distance, weight, bandwidth): ISP, Telecom, Theater, BusA service with fixed price: ISP, TelecomDaily deals / flash sales: ajkerdeal, akhoni (previously)

Ideal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Revenue Models: Commerce & Retail

Revenue Models: Subscription & Usage FeesSubscription: NewspaperUsage fees: ElectricityRental: House, Car

Ideal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Revenue Models: LicensingLicense of usage: Software

Ideal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Revenue Models: Auctions & BidsAuctions: ebay

Ideal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Revenue Models: AdvertisingAdvertisements: TV, Newspaper, Priyo.comPromoted content: Bikroy.comSponsorships: Maya.com.bd Ideal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Revenue Models: DataDatabases: SMS gateways

Ideal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Revenue Models: Transaction / IntermediationBrokerage Transaction enablers: epayment gateway SSL CommerzeAffiliate programs: AmazonCreating a platform / marketplace: Odesk, Oployee, kaymu.com.bd, carmudi.com.bd

Ideal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Revenue Models: FreemiumPaid version without advertisementsPaid version without restrictionsPaid version with additional features

Ideal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Revenue Models: Negative Operating CycleLower price by receiving payment before delivering the offeringAmazon, Airbnb, courier service for c-commerce in Bangladesh

Ideal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Revenue Models: Razor/BladesOffer the high-margin below cost to increase volume sales of the low-margin razor blades. Printers and inkGlucometerFree connection with router by ISPsFree SIM by Telcos

Ideal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Revenue Models: Reverse Razor/BladesOffer the low-margin item below cost to encourage sales of the high-margin companion productKindle, iPod/iTunesIdeal CustomersAdvantageProblemsIdeal Products

Pricing Strategy

Pricing ObjectiveSurvivalMaximum Current ProfitMaximum Market ShareMaximum Market SkimmingProduct-Quality LeadershipOther Objectives

Selecting Pricing ObjectiveDetermining DemandEstimating CostsAnalyzing Competitors Costs, Prices and OffersSelecting a Pricing MethodSelecting Final Price

Determining DemandPrice SensitivityLess price sensitive whenProduct more distinctiveBuyers are less aware of substituteExpenditure is smaller part of buyers incomeExpenditure is small compared to the total cost of the productProduct is assumed to have more quality, prestige or exclusivenessEstimating Demand CurvesPrice Elasticity of DemandSelecting Pricing ObjectiveDetermining DemandEstimating CostsAnalyzing Competitors Costs, Prices and OffersSelecting a Pricing MethodSelecting Final Price

Estimating CostsTypes of costs and level of productionsVariable costTotal costAverage costAccumulated productionTarget costing

Selecting Pricing ObjectiveDetermining DemandEstimating CostsAnalyzing Competitors Costs, Prices and OffersSelecting a Pricing MethodSelecting Final Price

Estimating CostsAccumulated productionTarget costingSelecting Pricing ObjectiveDetermining DemandEstimating CostsAnalyzing Competitors Costs, Prices and OffersSelecting a Pricing MethodSelecting Final Price

Analyzing Competitors Costs, Prices and OffersSelecting Pricing ObjectiveDetermining DemandEstimating CostsAnalyzing Competitors Costs, Prices and OffersSelecting a Pricing MethodSelecting Final Price

Selecting a Pricing MethodMarkup PricingUnit cost = variable cost + fixed cost / unit salesMarkup price= unit cost / (1 - desired return on sales) = 16/(1-0.2) = 20Selecting Pricing ObjectiveDetermining DemandEstimating CostsAnalyzing Competitors Costs, Prices and OffersSelecting a Pricing MethodSelecting Final Price

Selecting a Pricing MethodTarget-return Pricing = unit cost + (desired return*invested capital) / unit salesBreak-even Volume = fixed cost / (price-variable cost)Selecting Pricing ObjectiveDetermining DemandEstimating CostsAnalyzing Competitors Costs, Prices and OffersSelecting a Pricing MethodSelecting Final Price

Selecting a Pricing MethodPerceived Value PricingValue PricingGoing Rate PricingAuction-Type PricingSelecting Pricing ObjectiveDetermining DemandEstimating CostsAnalyzing Competitors Costs, Prices and OffersSelecting a Pricing MethodSelecting Final Price

Selecting Final PriceImpact of other marketing activitiesCompany pricing policiesGain-and-risk-sharing PricingImpact of Price on other partiesSelecting Pricing ObjectiveDetermining DemandEstimating CostsAnalyzing Competitors Costs, Prices and OffersSelecting a Pricing MethodSelecting Final Price

Need to Know before Revenue ModelYour strengthOperationSelling skillsExisting networksMarket / customer readinessPotential market

Thank [email protected]/in/shaerhassanwww.nascenia.com