digital learning - individual adaptive construction or connected social interaction?

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Ray Gallon & Neus Lorenzo @TransformSoc Digital Learning Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction? http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-nJaOH_OI3gI/UdKtH-lEP5I/AAAAAAAAogU/pQCTQSFVjxI/s640/Cute+Funny+Babies+using+Computers9-www.go4pix.info.jpg

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Page 1: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

Ray

Gal

lon

& N

eus

Lore

nzo

@TransformSoc

Digital Learning Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-nJaOH_OI3gI/UdKtH-lEP5I/AAAAAAAAogU/pQCTQSFVjxI/s640/Cute+Funny+Babies+using+Computers9-www.go4pix.info.jpg

Page 2: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Initial Poll: Who Has Seen…?

@TransformSoc

IoT: luxury for the rich?...

h p://www.xpertos.t

v/tecnologia/tecno

logia/Portals/0/dig

meta/1/Windows-Live-Writer/a503

5eb6f742_A4FE/in

ternetohings_8.jp

g

h p://www.youtube.

com/watch?v=QaTIt1C

5R-M

@TransformSoc

Ref:h ps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EaHh50PHN5M

Ref:h p://www.awesomeoff.com/images/entries/mainview/subdermal_ear.jpg

Hybrid: Implant + Graft

Page 3: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Initial Poll: Who Has Seen…?

Are we ready to train our kids for a world

where these technologies are

everywhere?

Page 4: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Education: survival strategy

Page 5: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Have We Got A Digital Survival Strategy?

Page 6: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

http://www.educationnews.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/traditional_education_1950s1.jpg

From this…

Are We Just Replacing Tools?

Is this what we want?

Page 7: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

http://www.educationnews.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/traditional_education_1950s1.jpg

From this… http://images.wikia.com/thehungergames/images/4/43/Classroom.jpg

…to this?

Are We Just Replacing Tools?

Is this what we want?

Page 8: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Have you taken a course involving digital learning for professional purposes?

http://thepienews.com/news/government/digital-english-learning-revenues-set-take/

70,41%

29,59%

0,00%

10,00%

20,00%

30,00%

40,00%

50,00%

60,00%

70,00%

80,00%

Yes No

All Age Groups

http://thepienews.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Screen-Shot-2014-09-15-at-11.59.08-618x375.png

Page 9: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Step by step, to Digital Literacy

• Speech: expanding experience beyond immediate surroundings

http://biologos.org/uploads/static-content/early_humans_faq.jpg

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YZNH2vqF9B8/UIUWBkMqGTI/AAAAAAAAI2E/1fkMRxOLJds/s640/Early+writing.jpg

http://www.brightsideofnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/benjamin-franklins-printing-press-science-source.jpg

http://wholesale.buysku.com/Electronics-image/2012-7/5-inch-TFT-LCD-Touch-Screen-Windows-CE-6-0-4GB-Car-GPS-Navigator-with-Multimedia-Player-FM-Radio-TF-Slot-Black-6347847177808512502.JPG

• Writing: Storing information, projecting codification

• Digital space: Shared, ubiquitous, virtual information, common code

• Mass Printing: Generalizing consumption with individualized information access.

Page 10: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Paths to Digital Literacy: “Schooling” Systems

http://torontopubliclibrary.typepad.com/.a/6a00e5509ea6a188340168e63f7c1e970c-pi

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Meeting_of_doctors_at_the_university_of_Paris.jpg

http://media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/e6/34/1c/e6341c13e01818feb3a9afcccd7af8a8.jpg

Educare: (Lat.) to rear or to bring up - instilling the knowledge of a world that is already formed.

Educere: (Lat.) from ex + ducere (to lead out ), ex-duction (drawing out) – guiding the learner into an unfolding world

Page 11: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Paths to Digital Literacy: Changing Educational Paradigms

http://www.maati.tv/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/MSA-400435.jpg

Reproduce, Master and Produce.

http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60386000/jpg/_60386521_dsc_0597.jpg

Discover, Revise and Propose.

Page 12: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Learning Metaphors

http://payload324.cargocollective.com/1/11/360454/8785046/sermon_shaman-1.jpg

Shaman

Medium

http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2011/04/20/arts/wet/wet-articleLarge.jpg

Page 13: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Constructivist Beliefs

Direct Trasnmission Beliefs

Page 14: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

8,33%

50,00%

100,00%

58,33%

66,67%

50,00% 35,71%

0,00%

10,00%

20,00%

30,00%

40,00%

50,00%

60,00%

70,00%

80,00%

90,00%

100,00%

It was a seriesof mechanized

exercises tolearn by rote

It was designedfor each traineeto learn alone

It encouragedme to develop

ideas

It requiredcollaboration

with othertrainees to

solve a problem

TRUE FALSE

Digital Teaching Strategies

18- 40 Age Group

Much the same off line?

25% yes under 40

45% yes over 40

Page 15: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

8,33%

50,00%

100,00%

58,33%

66,67%

50,00% 35,71%

0,00%

10,00%

20,00%

30,00%

40,00%

50,00%

60,00%

70,00%

80,00%

90,00%

100,00%

It was a seriesof mechanized

exercises tolearn by rote

It was designedfor each traineeto learn alone

It encouragedme to develop

ideas

It requiredcollaboration

with othertrainees to

solve a problem

TRUE FALSE

Digital Teaching Strategies

18- 40 Age Group

40,43%

63,04% 74,47%

40,43%

59,57%

36,96% 25,53%

59,57%

0,00%

10,00%

20,00%

30,00%

40,00%

50,00%

60,00%

70,00%

80,00%

90,00%

100,00%

It was a seriesof mechanized

exercises tolearn by rote

It was designedfor each traineeto learn alone

It encouragedme to develop

ideas

It requiredcollaboration

with othertrainees to

solve a problem

TRUE FALSE

Over 40 Age Groups

Much the same off line?

25% yes under 40

45% yes over 40

Page 16: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

WHY? Values

HOW? Processes

WHAT? Tools

Page 17: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Poll

-Think of the last training course, seminar or workshop you attended.

What was it focused on?

Page 18: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Focus: Your Perception of Enterprise Training Objectives

0,00%

10,00%

20,00%

30,00%

40,00%

50,00%

60,00%

70,00%

80,00%

Develop individualskills to benefit the

company andenhance chancesof advancement

Build teams withnew abilities tosolve problemstogether and

improveperformance

Test employees'attitudes andwillingness to

engage

Satisfy contractualobligations, legalrequirements, or

other bureaucraticnecessities

Other

18-40 Age Group

Page 19: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Focus: Your Perception of Enterprise Training Objectives

0,00%

10,00%

20,00%

30,00%

40,00%

50,00%

60,00%

70,00%

80,00%

Develop individualskills to benefit the

company andenhance chancesof advancement

Build teams withnew abilities tosolve problemstogether and

improveperformance

Test employees'attitudes andwillingness to

engage

Satisfy contractualobligations, legalrequirements, or

other bureaucraticnecessities

Other

18-40 Age Group

0,00%

10,00%

20,00%

30,00%

40,00%

50,00%

60,00%

Develop individualskills to benefit the

company andenhance chancesof advancement

Build teams withnew abilities tosolve problemstogether and

improveperformance

Test employees'attitudes andwillingness to

engage

Satisfy contractualobligations, legalrequirements, or

other bureaucraticnecessities

Other

Over 40 Age Groups

Page 20: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Focus: Type of training you find most important for yourself

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

I don't needtraining

How to dothings - tools orother technicaltraining in my

current job field

New skillsoutside my

current job field

Conceptualtraining - ideas,

principlesbehind the

technology orprocesses Iwork with

Interpersonalskills for theworkplace

Managementtraining

Team building

18-40

Over 40

Page 21: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Shifting Focus: Digital Literacy Through Digital Learning

http://i.huffpost.com/gen/765264/thumbs/o-HANDS-COUNTING-facebook.jpg

http://ctb.kantl.be/vanhoutte/teach/slides/graphics/textart.jpg http://www.photopoly.net/wp-content/uploads/06112010/8.jpg

http://mytholipedia.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/sound-vibes.jpg

Page 22: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Focus: Internet of Things Plus Big Data

• Each of us will eventually have a recorded “Learning Profile”

• Technological objects will explain to us how to use them based on the profile

• The profile will be automatically updated as a function of what and how we learn

Page 23: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

eKnowledge

Information I can look up

eLearning is not eKnowledge…

but

Adapted from: Dr. Marc Rosenberg, president, International Society for Performance Improvement (ISPI) http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1102/marc-my-words-elearning-vs-eknowledge

eLearning is instruction-focused learning, presenting content that the learner must remember

or practice, conducted via electronic media, typically on the Internet

Page 24: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Multiple Digital Literacies

Multimodality… Transmedia… Transliteracy… Plurality of texts,

formats,

supports

and documents

http://images.atelier.net/sites/default/files/imagecache/scale_crop_587_310/articles/426688/atelier-wearable-devicesl-atelier.jpg

Page 25: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Focus: Transliteracy

• Read, write and interact across a range of platforms, tools and media

• Not just traditional reading, writing, speaking, listening and debating:

– Signing

– Orality

– Handwriting & Print

– TV, Radio & Film

– Digital social networks

And in multiple languages!

Page 26: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/piaac/results/summary.aspx

PIAAC 2012

Page 27: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Demand for Different Task Types in the U.S. Labor Market

http://ouseful.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/economics_mit_edu_files_9758.png?w=700&h=542

Routine Manual

Non-routine Manual Routine Cognitive

Non-routine Analytical

Non-routine Interpersonal

Cognition

Comunication

Page 28: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Henry Jenkins (USC Annenberg School of Communications)

@TransformSoc

21st Century Skills

• Play:Experimentwith

surroundingsas

problemsolving

• Simulate:Interpreta

ndconstruct

dynamicmodelsofthereal

world

• Perform:Change

iden ty,improvise,

discover

@TransformSoc

21st Century Skills • Appropriate:Remixcontent• Mul -task:Monitortheenvironmentandshi focusad-hoc

• DevelopCollec veIntelligence:Poolknowledgeandworkonacommongoal

“Participatory Culture”

Page 29: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Attributes of Participatory Culture (Henry Jenkins)

• Affiliations: online communities

• Expressions: new creative forms

• Collaborations: Problem-solving in teams

• Circulations: Shaping media flow

Source: Confronting The Challenges Of Participatory Culture, by Henry Jenkins, MIT Press, 2009

Page 30: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Gaps? Digital Generation

Page 31: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Delivery Method

mLearning: exploitation of ubiquitous handheld hardware, wireless networking and mobile telephony to facilitate, support, enhance, and extend teaching and learning… still evolving!

http://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/41364593/MoLeNET%20website%20-%20Copy/www.molenet.org.uk/about/index.html

43%

24%

10%

4%

19%

How would you take an on-line course?

On my desktop computer

On a tablet

On my mobile phone

On a wearable device such as a smart watch orGoogle Glass

In a classroom with a live instructor (even thoughthe content is automatic and online)

All Age Groups

Page 32: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Personalized Democratized Ubiquitous Learning

http://i.huffpost.com/gen/765264/thumbs/o-HANDS-COUNTING-facebook.jpg http://allthingsd.com/files/2013/01/8_Mobile_TV_Tablet_Hand.jpg

Tap Pinch Swipe

Page 33: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc http://rootshq.com/Images/articles/network01.jpg

mLearning Media

@Transform

Soc

Augmented Reality

BMW,Ford,Merced

es,andot

hercarmakers

areusing

thistechn

ologynow

@TransformSoc

Wearables and Bionics?

h p://www.tollfreeforwarding.com/blog/wp-content/

uploads/2014/09/smartphone-629x382.png

h p://i00.i.aliimg.com/wsphoto/v0/2028046668_1/NEW-Wearable-Smart-Watches-M8-can-put-a-SIM-card-TF-card-dial-font-b-telephone.jpg_220x220.jpg

h p://cdn.medgadget.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/bionic-ear-2.jpg

Page 34: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Performing, Norming, Transferring Creating, Consolidating

Instructional Designs

Cognitive Meta-levels for Instructional Design, Transformation Society 2014

Storming, Reforming & Transforming Collectively

Forming and Informing Ideas & Opinions

Page 35: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Are you familiar with these concepts of Digital Training? (Rate 1 to 4)

0

0,5

1

1,5

2

2,5

3

3,5

4

eLearning

mLearning

MOOC,xMOOC,cMOOC

FlippedClassroom

AdaptiveSoftware

One-to-One

BYOD

Webquest

18-40 Age Grup

Over 40 Age Groups

Page 36: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Recognize

Identify

Select

Choose

Use Adopt Apply

Transform Transfer Create

Page 37: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Digital Learning Individual Adaptive Construction or

Connected Social Interaction?

Page 38: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Digital Learning: Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction

(Rate 1-4)

Individual Adaptive Construction Connected Social Interaction

0,00%

5,00%

10,00%

15,00%

20,00%

25,00%

30,00%

35,00%

40,00%

45,00%

50,00%

0 1 2 3 4

Over 40 AgeGroups

18-40 AgeGroup

Page 39: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

According to the OECD

15-Year-Olds Need to Know Collaborative Problem-Solving

http://thrivingonsystems.com/filestore/u14/dialog.gif

PISA 2015

Page 41: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Blended Adaptive Learning

CLOUD

AND

BIG DATA

MOOCs

MOBILITY

AND

CONNECTIVY

Learning Management

Systems

METHODS

Technology for Education

Computer Assisted Instruction

TOOLS

Connectivity

Co

mp

lexi

ty

IoE

Page 42: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Focus: Embodied Learning

http://www.edweek.org/media/2012/10/08/7embody_lede.jpg

Page 43: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Steps to Digital Learning

Adapted from: Sandtholz and Reilly 2004

Acces

Innovate

Appropriate

Adapt

Adopt

Page 44: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

In the Digital Age, Complexity is the Culture…

and the essential skill is Connectivity

.Personal Learning Network

.Professional Learning Network

.Digital Learning Environment

.Digital Interactive Environment

.Digital Training Environment … … …

Page 45: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Focus: New eLearning Market

• Extension of profiles to include machine-readable (and updatable) resumé in the cloud

• Search engines will find us:

– Offer training it thinks we need

– Offer training it thinks it needs us to have

Page 46: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

Focus: What’s Next?

• Mini-learning courses

• Direct sensory learning

• AR Contextual learning

• Socially engaged learning

http://www.awaken.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/artificial-intelligence.png

https://scifisophie.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/photo.png

Arm: http://i.nextmedia.com.au/Utils/ImageResizer.ashx?n=http%3a%2f%2fi.nextmedia.com.au%2fNews%2fghost_20120906073203.jpg&w=525&c=0&

s=1

https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRri7k6y0LXH1RG8c1IEyGZZXQTVoNSkXWX7Mh495D56AkUrh0tJg

Page 47: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc Ref: Imagtge a http://ow.ly/f1Wud

“Social information processing is an activity through which collective human actions organize

knowledge” Daniel Durrant

Page 48: Digital learning - Individual Adaptive Construction or Connected Social Interaction?

@TransformSoc

THANK YOU

Neus Email: [email protected]

LinkedIn: Neus Lorenzo

Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/TransformationSociety

2014 Web – Transformation Society: http://www.transformationsociety.net

Ray Email: [email protected]

LinkedIn: Ray Gallon Google Plus: +Ray Gallon

Look for our white paper on the Adobe site at the end of January, 2015

Twitter: @Transformsoc