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13 17301 “”
”“”
“”“
“”“
”“”
19841987
“”“”“”
“”
“”
[1]
710-784“”
“”“
”“”“”
“”“”
[]
NIHONGO NO GAKUSHU TO KENKYU 2019 2 201
102
[3]
“”
1013
953“”
[4]“”
“”
“”
“”
”——“”“
”“”
660-733
“
1934
”1993196
774-835797
”“
”
“”“”
“”
“
”
——
”
“”
“”
1885
”
[23]
875……
954
“”
…
1958
”1967105
“”
“
“”
“”
——/
“”“
”
]
[ 2 ] .3[M].1927117.
[ 3 ] . [M].192614.
[ 4 ] .[M].1943185.
[ 5 ] .[M].2011406.
[ 6 ] .2 [M].1897306-307.
[ 7 ] .72 [M].1978411.
[ 8 ] .[M].2007150.
[ 9 ] [M]..1993183.
[10] .[M].199674.
[11] .[M]..200139.
[12] .[M].1939195.
[13] .73[M]..200428
[14] .[M].1984521.
[15] .11[M].1978376.
[16] .11[M].1978180-181.
[17] .[M]//8 .197257.
[18] .[M].1979152.
[19] .[M]..199810.
[20] .[M].2009406.
[21] .79 [M].1977203-204.
[22] .[J].19932849.
[23] .11[M].201258-59.
[24] .27[M].1992333.
[25] .[M].1990433.
[26] .8[M].1967174.
[27] .[M]..19851.
[28] .[M]..200815.
.[M].1987.
.[J].199435.
.[M]..2009.
.[J].196812
.[J].198757.
.[M].1948.
.[J].200451.
109
.[J].198420.
.[J].195824.
1978—
[email protected]
Research on the Images of Penglai in Japanese Literature and their Development
Abstract: Since Chinese Penglai culture spread eastward, it has become popular with Japanese literary men. Penglai culture
had a profound effect on Japanese literature, as the Urashima Legend and other legends illustrates. However, its specific appli-
cation and development in Japanese literature remains unexplained. In this paper, the author traces the images of Penglai in
Japanese literary works from various periods, and finds that images of Chinese Penglai Island were almost perfectly repro-
duced by Japanese in early historical legends and poems. However, in the Heian period, Japanese monogatari literature made
adjustments to the Penglai image, and some specific images, such as the elixir of life, the magic bough and the female fairy,
were refined. In modern times, a new Penglai image has been reconstructed which is represented by Kitamura Tokoku's poetic
drama, such as the Story of Penglai, and this has opened an ideal other world in which one can give any utterance unreservedly.
The localization of Chinese Penglai culture in Japan by the serial evolution of acceptance, choice and reconstruction of Penglai
reflected how it was localized.
Keywords: Penglai; image; Japanese literature; development in a foreign land
Author's Information: Chen Jianmei (Female) Year of Birth: 1978
Lecturer at Fujian Normal University, China
Japanese Literature
E-mail: [email protected]
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
”“”
“”“
“”“
”“”
19841987
“”“”“”
“”
“”
[1]
710-784“”
“”“
”“”“”
“”“”
[]
NIHONGO NO GAKUSHU TO KENKYU 2019 2 201
102
[3]
“”
1013
953“”
[4]“”
“”
“”
“”
”——“”“
”“”
660-733
“
1934
”1993196
774-835797
”“
”
“”“”
“”
“
”
——
”
“”
“”
1885
”
[23]
875……
954
“”
…
1958
”1967105
“”
“
“”
“”
——/
“”“
”
]
[ 2 ] .3[M].1927117.
[ 3 ] . [M].192614.
[ 4 ] .[M].1943185.
[ 5 ] .[M].2011406.
[ 6 ] .2 [M].1897306-307.
[ 7 ] .72 [M].1978411.
[ 8 ] .[M].2007150.
[ 9 ] [M]..1993183.
[10] .[M].199674.
[11] .[M]..200139.
[12] .[M].1939195.
[13] .73[M]..200428
[14] .[M].1984521.
[15] .11[M].1978376.
[16] .11[M].1978180-181.
[17] .[M]//8 .197257.
[18] .[M].1979152.
[19] .[M]..199810.
[20] .[M].2009406.
[21] .79 [M].1977203-204.
[22] .[J].19932849.
[23] .11[M].201258-59.
[24] .27[M].1992333.
[25] .[M].1990433.
[26] .8[M].1967174.
[27] .[M]..19851.
[28] .[M]..200815.
.[M].1987.
.[J].199435.
.[M]..2009.
.[J].196812
.[J].198757.
.[M].1948.
.[J].200451.
109
.[J].198420.
.[J].195824.
1978—
[email protected]
Research on the Images of Penglai in Japanese Literature and their Development
Abstract: Since Chinese Penglai culture spread eastward, it has become popular with Japanese literary men. Penglai culture
had a profound effect on Japanese literature, as the Urashima Legend and other legends illustrates. However, its specific appli-
cation and development in Japanese literature remains unexplained. In this paper, the author traces the images of Penglai in
Japanese literary works from various periods, and finds that images of Chinese Penglai Island were almost perfectly repro-
duced by Japanese in early historical legends and poems. However, in the Heian period, Japanese monogatari literature made
adjustments to the Penglai image, and some specific images, such as the elixir of life, the magic bough and the female fairy,
were refined. In modern times, a new Penglai image has been reconstructed which is represented by Kitamura Tokoku's poetic
drama, such as the Story of Penglai, and this has opened an ideal other world in which one can give any utterance unreservedly.
The localization of Chinese Penglai culture in Japan by the serial evolution of acceptance, choice and reconstruction of Penglai
reflected how it was localized.
Keywords: Penglai; image; Japanese literature; development in a foreign land
Author's Information: Chen Jianmei (Female) Year of Birth: 1978
Lecturer at Fujian Normal University, China
Japanese Literature
E-mail: [email protected]
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
2018
