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Page 1: 2001

Monday, April 10, 2023 Fred Rodriguez (Texas) 1

Developing Web-based Database-Enabled Applications

using Microsoft products

2001 ACE/NETC Conference

Toronto, Canada

Fred Rodriguez

Texas Agricultural Extension Service

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Presentation Outline

• Web-development Philosophy

• Web-development Choices

• Web-development System

• Examples of Applications

• Questions and Answers

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Web Development Philosophy

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Web Development Philosophy

• WWW browser is a Universal Interface

• Dynamic content has advantages over Static content

• Object-Oriented development can cut costs

• Server-side Scripting is a must

• Databases can empower your site

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Web Development Philosophy (continued)

• Production environment must be kept separate from the Development environment

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WWW Browser is a Universal Interface

• The internet has become synonymous with computers and information

• WWW browsers are freely available

• WWW browsers are easy to use

• WWW browsers are powerful

• WWW browsers are the interface of choice

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Dynamic content has advantages over Static content

• Easier to Maintain– Content and Presentation can be dealt with

separately– Mass changes to content are easily made– Eliminate numerous HTML files that must be

maintained– Easily add HTML functionality without re-

writing any HTML

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Dynamic content has advantages over Static content (continued)

• Keep one copy of Universal Information without having to “link” to it or “include” it on multiple pages

• Enhanced Search Capabilities– Context-Sensitive Searches– Complex Searches– Multiple Site or Partial Site Searches

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Object-oriented development can cut costs

• Classes of Objects can be dealt with as a whole

• Objects can be shared and reused more easily than non-Objects

• Use HTML Objects which have some characteristics of HTML operators, but they can have enhanced or controlled behaviour

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Server-side Scripting is a must

• More reliable than Client Side Scripting

• Does not create classes of users

• Eliminates need for obtrusive techniques like cookies

• Can implement security features easily

• Can be a bottleneck

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Databases can empower your site

• Better match for Dynamic Environment than a file-oriented system

• More powerful and universal methodology than file-oriented system

• Scales well

• Economical

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Production environment must be kept separate from Development

• Reliability key to application acceptance

• Must have an environment to explore possibilities

• Must have an environment to test new procedures and programs on

• Testing should not impact production

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Web Development Choices

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Server Platform

• Microsoft Windows NT/2000 Advanced Server (with Internet Information Server IIS)

– Economical (Cost $250)– Easy to setup– Well-suited to Database and Applications– Active Server Pages make system powerful,

easy to develop on, and very dynamic– Expandable (Clustering)

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Database

• SQL Server 6.5 or 7.0– Economical (~$300)– Easy to setup and use and administer– Powerful (Transactions a must)

• Access 97 or 2000– Economical (~$100)– Easy to setup and use and administer

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Visual Basic Scripting

• Economical (free/part of Operating System)

• Easy to learn and use

• Powerful

• Somewhat Object-Oriented

• Unfortunately also proprietary

• Already familiar with

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Web Development System

DODADS

Dynamic Object-oriented Database-driven Application Development

System

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Dodads - Tables

• Application Table

• Screens Table

• Screen Sections Table

• HTML Objects Table

• Server/Database/Table/Fields Tables

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Dodads - Application Table

• Title/Logo

• Server/Database/Tables Needed

• Server/Database/Tables relationships

• Security (if any)

• Navigation between screens

• Key Field

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Application Table Fields

HA_Key: 19

HA_Name: Discuss

HA_Title: Discuss/Chat Board

HA_Logo_URL: http://multimedia.tamu.edu/images/logos/resources.gif

HA_Security_Profile_XID: 1

HA_Background_Image_URL:

HA_Background_Color:

HA_Background_Music_URL:

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Application Table Fields - continued

HA_Link_Color:

HA_Visited_Link_Color:

HA_Active_Link_Color:

HA_Font_Face:

HA_Font_Size:

HA_Font_Color:

HA_Status_XID:

HA_Status_Message:

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Application Table Fields - continued

HA_Default_First_Screen_XID:54

HA_Subfunction_Screen_Map: Display,Menu,54,Display,Messages,51

HA_Sort_Field_Names: Chat_Date_Time DESC

HA_Reports_Screen_Map:

HA_Key_Field_Name: Resources/Development/Chats/Chat_Key

HA_Criteria:

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Application Table Fields - continued

HA_Selection_List_Fields_Line1:

HA_Selection_List_Fields_Line2:

HA_Selection_List_Fields_Line3:

HA_Selection_List_Fields_Line4:

HA_Selection_List_Fields_Line5:

HA_Selection_Field_Names:

HA_SDT_Future: 16|#|,Cannot ADD this Record|#|

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Application Table Fields - continued

HA_SDT_Application: Resoururces/Development/Servers|#|,Resources/Development/Databases|#|,Resources/Development/Tables|#|,Resources/Development/Fields|#|,Resources/Development/Chats|#|,Resources/Development/Resources|#|,Resources/Development/Projects|#|,Resources/Development/Project_People_Roles|#|,Resources/Development/People|#|

HA_SDT_System: Resources/Development/Servers|#|,Resources/Development/Databases|

#|,Resources/Development/Tables|#|,Resources/Development/Fields|#|,Resources/Development/HTML_Applications|#|,Resources/Development/HTML_Screens|#|,Resources/Development/HTML_Screen_Sections|#|,Resources/Development/HTML_Objects|#|,Resources/Development/HTML_Screen_Images|#|,Resources/Development/Email_Requests|#|

HA_SDT_Log_Transactions:

HA_SDT_Deletions:

HA_SDT_Relationships: Resources/Development/Chats/Chat_Resource_XID\=\

Resources/Development/Resources/Resource_Key|#|,Resources/Development/Chats/Chat_Topic_XID\=\Resources/Development/Projects/Project_Key|#|,Resources/Development/Chats/Chat_Resource_XID\=\Resources/Development/People/People_Key|#|

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Screen Table Fields

• Screen Number and Name

• Screen Last Updated Date/Time

• Screen Last Generated Date/Time

• Screen Always Regenerate Flag

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Screen Section Table Fields

• Screen Section Key/Name

• Screen ID

• Section ID

• Sequence Number

• Server/Database/Table

• Criteria

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Screen Section Table Fields - continued

• Database Start At

• Database Read Records

• Process Start At

• Process Records

• Repeat Loop

• Conditional Existence

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HTML Object Fields

• Object Key

• Object Type (Rich set of Types)

• Object Name

• Object Value

• Object Properties

• Object Conditional Existence

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Server/Database/Table/Fields Fields

• Server Name/Number

• Database Name/Number

• Table Name/Number

• Field Name/Number/Properties

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Web Development Examples


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