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Allocation
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Allocation
Purpose:
Optimization of the assignment of existing stock to open requirements
The allocation run distributes the currently available stock to due sales ordersaccording to certain calculation logics at a specic time
Pre-requisite:
You have to carry out an allocation run before delivery of any AF materials
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Allocation
• !rocess Flo"
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Allocation
!rocess Flo"
Selection: #etermines "hich requirements should participate as "ell as"hich stocks the allocation run should accessRequirement Check: elected orders can be checked for certaincriterias like blocks and excludedGrouping $ %nables to group orders for allocation
Sorting & Override the original sequence of the incoming orders for theallocation processAllocation & the actual allocation of the available stock to the selectedorders takes place according to the chosen allocation logic FIFO or equaldistributionRelease - system checks "hether the minimum quantities that aredened in the release rules could be fullled
'All the above rules need to be con ured and assi ned to A()* t e
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Allocation & election
Requirement Selection & o that the allocation type kno"s "hich requirementsshould be allocated+ you must create the rule for the requirements selection, You canonly select sales orders in the selection
Stock Selection & controls "hich stock the allocation run should access to satisfy theabove mentioned requirements,
Access Rule & -ith this access rule+ you specify ho" the system accesses thedatabase to read the individual requirements $ .aterial index+ Direct access (SAPrecommends) / partner index,
Open to Delier! date & 0ndicates "hich date eld of the sales order is accessedduring the requirements selection
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Allocation $ (equirementcheck
-ith the aid of the checking rule for the exclusion of sales orders+ you can
exclude orders from the allocation+ "hich you have already selected for anallocation run, This "ay you can prevent+ for example+ orders of credit blockedcustomers from getting the stock that should be used for solvent customers,
There are di1erent criteria and checks available for this,
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Allocation & orting
Requirement sort & )sing the sort rules you can sort requirementsand thus override the original sequence in "hich the orders "ereplaced,-hen using the sort sequence remember that the sorting is carriedout rst by elds at header level+ then at item level and nally atschedule line level,
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Allocation & trategy
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Allocation & trategy
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Allocation $ Allocation (ule
• Allocation Rule & 2ontrols ho" system assigns stock to requirementduring allocation run
Requirement date & This is the referencedate of the salesdocument for
allocationpurposes,This isimportant because therequirement stockmapping is based onreference dates eg2onrmed deliverydate+ ordercancellation date /(##
GR Date - This is thereference date of the
future receipt that is tobe considered for the
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Allocation $ Allocation (ule
tock !rioritization can be done by 4 "ays
tock sort rule $ 0t requires a stock sort rule maintained incustomization for prioritizing stock, For example sort stockbased on 5tock type6 in follo"ing prioritization
#ynamic sort prioritization & This determines the point intime until "hen physical stock can be allocated, You enter anumber of days here, 7ased on this+ the system calculates ahorizon "ithin "hich the conrmed date must lie in order toallo" physical stock to be allocated
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Allocation$ (eallocation (ule
Re-allocation rule:
)sing the ll&up8re&allocation feature+ you can reserve orders that cannot be allocatedbecause of the current stock8requirement situation until the corresponding release checkrules are fullled, Thus you can make sure that the stock is not available for the coverageof other requirements after a failed release check
2auses already existing allocations 9for example+ reservations: to be included again in anallocation run, The reallocation rule is a combination of reallocation logic+ the allocationevent+ processing of the allocated quantities+ and the .(! status,
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Allocation & (elease
"se:
You use release check rules to determine "hich quantities are acceptable for your customers
You can dene (elease (ule for;
• pecic Temporary groups
• pecic customers
• pecic sales orders• Allocation (un types 9global release check rule:
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Allocation $ (elease (ule example
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Allocation $ Action (ule
Action rule $ )sing 5Action rule6 you make sure that an allocation can take place "henthe release check has failed, The assignments the A(un proposes can be kept "ith help ofthe action rule+ because the A(un "ould other"ise dismiss them due to the failed releaserule
Action & 2ontrols+ "hether the system reaction is given as information+ termination+"arning or error 9A! recommends to use only %:
#eel & #escribes the level "here the release check takes place, 0t could be header item
line item etc$ent % The allocation run event is relevant if the release check has failed, You dene thepermitted values for the allocation run eent in 2ustomizing, The allocation run eventcan be determined internally by the system
Allocata&le 't! - 2ontrols "hether the system should allocate available batch stock tothe requirement "hen the release check has failed
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Allocation $ Final Action
0ndependent of the release check result in A(un 5Finalaction6 in<uences ho" the 5Allocatable6 and 5Openquantities6 should be handled, The settings havein<uence on the status determination
• Final Action
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Allocation $ .enupath8Tcodes
or conguration menu path: !(O $ AF Allocation (un
*-Code; =>A
or $+ecution: =>AT 9online processing:
Arun Optimi,er
or conguration: !(O $ AF Allocation (un $ Arun Optimizer$+ecution: .A/
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Thank You
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?alue Added ervices 9?A:
Purpose:
Operation performed on materials+ "hich enhances their value+ "orth+functionality or usefulness to meet customers demands
A! 2onsumer !roducts for Apparel / Foot"ear supports three classes ofvalue added services as belo"
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?alue Added ervices 9?A:
0enu path 1or 2AS settings
!(O8ales and #istribution87asic Function8AF value address services
Settings oerie3
• Activate determination of ?A data in the customer master
• Activate determination of ?A data for ales orders
0enu $ !(O8ales and #ist8ales8ales document @eader8 .aintain sales document for AF
• Activate determination of ?A data on item category
0enu & !(O8ales and #ist8ales8ales document 0tem8 .aintain 0tem category for AF
• Activate determination of ?A data on delivery type
0enu& !(O83ogistic %xecution8hipping8#ene #elivery types AF specic
• Activate determination of ?A data on delivery item category
0enu & !(O83ogistic %xecution8hipping8#ene #elivery item categories for AF
2reate ?A determination procedure / assign ?A determination procedure
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?alue added service & 2onguration
0enu path 1or 2AS settings
!(O8ales and #istribution87asic Function8AF value address services
?A determination "orks on same principle as !ricing but lot simpler
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?alue added service & 2onguration
• Condition t!pe
?A condition type 9?AT+ .O: is ust a B char key "ith no settings
• 2AS determination procedure
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?alue Added ervices 9?A:
Charge codes ;
2ustomers must pay for requested value&added services and these are dened by chargecodes, You can dene the price code according to the requirements of your company,
Also you can create charge codes per ?A&type
2harge codes can be dened independently for each sales org and distribution channel
The 2harge 2ode is assigned to a ?A 2ondition record
SAP Pricing conditions 1or 2AS Charge codes:
=>A7 & calculation of an absolute surcharge
=>A2 & calculation of a percentage&based surcharge
The pricing conditions need to be assigned to standard pricing procedure,
2AS condition t!pe is 2AS* and maintained ia 4A5
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?alue Added ervices 9?A: 2ondition record for =>A7 for charge code
?A condition record are maintained "ith respectto ?A types
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?alue Added ervices $ ?Atypes
2AS t!pes
*icketing6#a&el t!pe:Crouping of similar 3abeling possibilities eg ize stickers+
7ox 3abeling or price tags
Packing *!pes:Croup or combine equal packing possibilities eg largebox+ mall box
)niquely dene each ?A type by assigning indicatorand short text
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?alue Added ervices $ ?Atypes
2AS *icketing6#a&eling t!pe
2AS *icketing6#a&eling *e+t t!pe
0n the form of shorttext you can maintaininformation on
generally "ant to haveon your ?A 3abel
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?alue Added ervices $ ?Atypes
Packaging t!pe You combine equal packingpossibilities in packing type likelarge boxes or frequentlyrequested packing procedureexample Dto pack delicate
articles separatelyE
0i+ indicator 1or packaging t!pe
-ith mix indicator groupsyou can further specify the
information you sent to your"arehouse using packingtypes
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?alue Added ervices $ ?Atypes
pecial service type
For customer requesting special servicesexample belts on trousers+ special stitching+ %xtra buttons etc
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?alue Added ervices 9?A: 2ondition record for =>A7 for charge code
?A condition record are maintained "ith respectto ?A types
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Thank You
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2ontract .anagement
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2ontract .anagement
uantity 2ontracts are usually used in AF industry
.(! is run based on the contracts and goods procured based on businessstrategy
ales orders 92all&o1s: are created referencing contracts
ales orders consume stocks from the contracts
A reference to an existing quantity contract in the incoming order via the 0#ocinterface can only be automatically implemented "hen belo" enhancementsare used
%G0THA!3=BAHIJK
%G0THA!3=BAHLJK
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Thank You