Sonartech AtlasSonartech AtlasSonartech AtlasSonartech Atlas
Third Generation ATLAS Third Generation ATLAS HydrosweepHydrosweep
Australian Hydrographic Society Seminar
13 September 201013 September 2010
Andrew Brewer
The ATLAS HYDROSWEEP FamilyHYDROSWEEP
DSHYDROSWEEP
MD/30
The ATLAS HYDROSWEEP FamilyHYDROSWEEP
MD/50
50 kH f 2 500
30 kHz cf, 7,000 m
50 kHz cf, 2,500 m
15.5 kHz cf, 11,000 mMax depths - dependant on local bottomand environmental conditions
Dateiname/ 2 / 15.09.2010 15:53 2Slide 2
Features of the HYDROSWEEP MD/50Features of the HYDROSWEEP MD/50
Operating frequency 52 to 62 kHz ChirpDepth range more than 5 - 2500 mSwath up to 6 times depthSwath up to 6 times depthAccuracy better than 0.2% depth3840 soundings at 4x multi-pingExceptional resolutionSidescan and backscatter data Water column analysisWater column analysisSub-bottom profiling option
Dateiname/ 3 / 15.09.2010 15:53 3Slide 3
Features of the HYDROSWEEP MD/30Features of the HYDROSWEEP MD/30
Operating frequency 24 to 30 kHzDepth range more than 5 - 7000 mSwath up to 5 5 times depthSwath up to 5.5 times depthAccuracy better than 0.2% depth2880 soundings at 3x multi-pingExceptional resolutionSidescan and backscatter data Water column analysisWater column analysisSub-bottom profiling option
Dateiname/ 4 / 15.09.2010 15:53 4Slide 4
Features of the HYDROSWEEP DSFeatures of the HYDROSWEEP DS
Operating frequency 14 to 16 kHz ChirpOperating frequency 14 to 16 kHz ChirpDepth range 10 - 11,000 mSwath up to 5.5 times depth(b tt th 30 k )(better than 30 km)
Accuracy better than 0.2% depth1920 soundings at 2x multi-pingExceptional resolution Sidescan and backscatter dataWater column analysisWater column analysisSub-bottom profiling option
Dateiname/ 5 / 15.09.2010 15:53 5Slide 5
Features of the Parasound SBPFeatures of the Parasound SBP
Parametric and conventional sub-bottom profiling
Measures sedimentary thickness from 10 m to more than 200m at full ocean depthmore than 200m at full ocean depth
Operates parametrically at 500Hz to 6 kHzHigh freq mode 10 to 33 kHzSediment layer resolution <15 cmBarker, Chirp or user defined pulsesM ltib i l b h diMultibeam, single-beam echo soundingMax 75 kW with Whale Warning ModeNo extra inboard electronics ifNo extra inboard electronics if
HYDROSWEEP variant installed
Dateiname/ 6 / 15.09.2010 15:53 6Slide 6
So who has them?So who has them?
Spanish National Research CouncilSpanish National Research Council
Spanish research vessel Sarmiento de GamboaATLAS HYDROSWEEP DS
Dateiname/ 8 / 15.09.2010 15:53 8Slide 8
Vietnamese NavyVietnamese Navy
Hydrographic Survey Vessel (Project 6613)y g p y ( j )ATLAS HYDROSWEEP MD/50
Dateiname/ 9 / 15.09.2010 15:53 9Slide 9
M t l Mi i A f JMetal Mining Agency of Japan
Hakurei Maru IIATLAS HYDROSWEEP DS
Dateiname/ 10 / 15.09.2010 15:53 10Slide 10
Alf d W I tit t GAlfred Wegener Institute Germany
PolarsternATLAS HYDROSWEEP DS
with upgrade to 3rd
generation 2010
Dateiname/ 11 / 15.09.2010 15:53 11Slide 11
Taiwan
RV Ocean Researcher 2
Taiwan
ATLAS HYDROSWEEP MD/50
Dateiname/ 12 / 15.09.2010 15:53 12Slide 12
Taiwan Ocean Research Institute Research VesselTaiwan Ocean Research Institute Research Vessel
Due for completion 2012Due for completion 2012ATLAS HYDROSWEEP DS
Dateiname/ 13 / 15.09.2010 15:53 13Slide 13
China Oilfield Services Ltd Multi Role VesselChina Oilfield Services Ltd Multi Role Vessel
U d t tiUnder construction
Dateiname/ 14 / 15.09.2010 15:53 14Slide 14
Other Customers of HYDROSWEEP ProductsOther Customers of HYDROSWEEP Products
Malaysia - HYDROSWEEP MD/30 and HYDROSWEEP MD/50Vietnam - HYDROSWEEP MD/50 and 2x HYDROSWEEP MD/30Russia - HYDROSWEEP DSRussia - HYDROSWEEP DSSouth Africa - HYDROSWEEP MD-2UK - 2x HYDROSWEEP MD-2, HYDROSWEEP DSChil HYDROSWEEP MD 2Chile - HYDROSWEEP MD-2USA - HYDROSWEEP DSNew Zealand - MD-2/30NATO – HYDROSWEEP MDIndia - 6 x Parasound
Dateiname/ 15 / 15.09.2010 15:53 15Slide 15
So what are the innovations So what are the innovations that make this a Third G i S ?
that make this a Third G i S ?Generation System?Generation System?
Technical InnovationsChirp Conventional CW Pulse CharacteristicsChirp – Conventional CW Pulse Characteristics
CW Pulse (Continuous Wave)Amplitude vs TimeAmplitude vs. Time
CW PulseCW PulseAuto-Correlation
Dateiname/ 17 / 15.09.2010 15:53 17Slide 17
Technical InnovationsChirp Conventional Chirp Pulse CharacteristicsChirp – Conventional Chirp Pulse Characteristics
Chirp Pulse (Frequency Modulated)Amplitude vs TimeAmplitude vs. Time
Chirp PulseChirp PulseAuto-Correlation
Dateiname/ 18 / 15.09.2010 15:53 18Slide 18
Technical InnovationsChirp Long Pulse without Losing ResolutionChirp – Long Pulse without Losing Resolution
Frequency Modulation (FM) CHIRP
• Virtual pulse compression at RX
L l l th d t t TX• Longer pulse lengths and greater power at TX
• With very distinct auto correlation via implementation of Barker code in RX signal processingg p g
• Enables
• Significantly longer pulses with higher energy
• Increased bottom resolution especially at swath edge
• Increases Signal to Noise Ratio, which increases
• Acoustic performance in terms of Range and swath width
• Improves sediment penetration of sediment profiler
Dateiname/ 19 / 15.09.2010 15:53 19Slide 19
Technical InnovationsW t C l R diWater Column RecordingATLAS HYDROSWEEP water
column profilingcolumn profiling• Effective and efficient search for
• Gas plumesGas p u es
• Gas hydrates
• Biomass
• Thermo layers
• Exact volume localisation and mappingmapping
• Efficient monitoring of active sites
Water column profile of ATLAS PARASOUND, recorded onboard METEOR, (from NIK_2008)
Dateiname/ 20 / 15.09.2010 15:53 20Slide 20
ATLAS’ New Generation Echosounder SystemTechnical InnovationsTechnical Innovations
• Multi-Ping• Multi-Ping
• Higher resolution
• Improved chirpImproved chirp
• Water column recording
• Sub-bottom profiling optionSub bottom profiling option
ATLAS HYDROSWEEP DS data, acquired by the R/V
Sarmiento de GamboaSarmiento de Gamboa (CMIMA, Spain). Scarp in the
Mediterranean Sea in May 2009 depth 2600m2009, depth 2600m
Dateiname/ 21 / 15.09.2010 15:53 21Slide 21
Technical InnovationsMulti PingMulti-Ping
HYDROSWEEP Series is now multi ping and will now:
Ensure 100% along track coverage (100% ensonification)
Enable higher ship speedsg p p
Enable higher resolution without gaps
Compensate for greater pitch and yaw motion
Dateiname/ 22 / 15.09.2010 15:53 22Slide 22
Technical InnovationsMulti PingMulti-Ping
• Transmission
• All pings are transmitted simultaneously
• Different angular offsets and frequencies
• Provides optimal spread on seafloor
• Achieves best coverage of any competitive system
• Reception
• All return signals are received simultaneouslyg y
• Amplification and digitizing of raw acoustic data for each acoustic element
• Frequency separation by base band shifting process
• Beam forming and bottom detection by HOB
Dateiname/ 23 / 15.09.2010 15:53 23Slide 23
Technical InnovationsMulti PingMulti-Ping
• ATLAS HYDROSWEEP MD/50• ATLAS HYDROSWEEP MD/50
• 52 to 62 kHz frequency band
• Max 4x multi-pingp g
• ATLAS HYDROSWEEP MD/30
• 24 to 30 kHz
• Max 3x multi-ping
• ATLAS HYDROSWEEP DS
• 14 to 16 kHz
• Max 2x multi-ping
Dateiname/ 24 / 15.09.2010 15:53 24Slide 24
The Atlas Hydrosweep is a The Atlas Hydrosweep is a y phigh performance medium to d h d th t
y phigh performance medium to d h d th tdeep sea echo sounder that
represents accuracy,deep sea echo sounder that
represents accuracy,represents accuracy, efficiency and reliability
represents accuracy, efficiency and reliability