Download - Ch 5 Review
Ch 5 Review
Skeletal System
Identify structure
A. B. C. D.
0% 0%0%
100%A. PeriosteumB. DiaphysisC. EpiphysisD. Spongy bone
What holds the periosteum to the underlying bone?
A. DiaphysisB. EpiphysisC. Cartilage D. Sharpey’s fibers
Identify structure
A. Elastic cartilageB. Hyaline cartilageC. Synovial cartilageD. Periosteum
NOT a Function of Skeletal System?A. ThermoregulationB. Blood cell formationC. Mineral storageD. Movement
Function of red VS yellow marrow?A. Fat storage VS make blood cellsB. Blood storage VS make fatC. Make blood cells VS store fatD. Provide blood cells VS make fat
Identify structure
A. DiaphysisB. Proximal epiphysisC. Distal epiphysisD. Marrow
Presence of an epiphyseal plate implies the long bone is
A. B. C. D.
25% 25%25%25%
A. done growingB. lengtheningC. shorteningD. growing in diameter
Identify structure
A. PeriosteumB. MarrowC. EpiphysisD. Growth plate
What is found in a central canal of an osteon?
A. Osteocytes B. Blood vessels & nervesC. Osteons D. Bone marrow
Compact VS Spongy bone?
A. Dense VS Needle-like & airyB. Needle-like & airy VS DenseC. Red marrow VS Yellow marrowD. Inside of bone VS outside of bone
Depression that holds an osteocyte?
A. Osteon B. Central canalC. Lacuna D. Lamella
Identify structure
A. PeriosteumB. DiaphysisC. Distal epiphysisD. Proximal epiphysis
What tissue turns into long bones?
A. B. C. D.
25% 25%25%25%
A. FontanelsB. Dense connective C. Elastic cartilageD. Hyaline cartilage
Fractured bone in many pieces
A. ComminutedB. Compression C. GreenstickD. Compound
Bone remodeling (eating) is primarily done by:
A. B. C. D.
25% 25%25%25%
A. OsteonsB. OsteocytesC. OsteoblastsD. Osteoclasts
Identify structure
A. Growth plateB. EndosteumC. Sharpey’s FibersD. Diaphysis
Put the following in correct order:
1.bony callus 2.cartilage callus 3.remodeling 4.hematoma
A. 1, 2, 3, 4B. 3, 2, 4, 1C. 4, 2, 1, 3D. 2, 3, 4, 1
Cushioning structure associated with synovial joints?
A. BursaB. TendonC. Synovial membraneD. Hyaline cartilage
Broken bone breaking skin?
A. B. C. D.
25% 25%25%25%
A. SimpleB. CompoundC. Greenstick D. Comminuted
Identify structure
A. Red marrowB. Yellow marrowC. Periosteum D. Endosteum
Arthritis affects what structures?
A. DiaphysesB. FontanelsC. JointsD. Bursae
Lubricates joints?A. BursaeB. Interstitial fluidC. Hyaline fluidD. Synovial fluid
When a joint is out of position, it is
A. brokenB. fracturedC. double jointedD. dislocated
Connection between flat bones that ossifies after birth
A. FontanelB. SutureC. Periosteum D. Epiphysis
Rank the joint types from most movement to least movement
1. Amphiarthroses 2. Diarthroses 3. Synarthroses
A. 1, 2, 3B. 3, 2, 1C. 2, 1, 3D. 2, 3, 1
Cartilage VS Fibrous joints
A. Pubic symphysis VS ElbowB. Elbow VS pubic symphysisC. Tibiofibular VS Intervertebral discsD. Intervertebral disc VS Tibiofibular
Age that UL ratio becomes 1:1?
A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 20
Identify structure
A. PeriosteumB. Contains red marrow in childrenC. EpiphysisD. Distal diaphysis
Know examples of these joints
• Ball & Socket• Suture• Hinge• Pivot• Saddle
Know labels
Know labels
Know types of joints – S, A, or D?
Paragraph Response
• Types of fractures.• Types of arthritis.• Bone Repair.• Make your own….?