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Page 1: Comparison of 6LoWPAN and LPWAN for the Internet of Thingseprints.whiterose.ac.uk/114627/8/Comparisonof6LoWPANand...6LoWPAN host 6LoWPAN router 6LoWPAN border router Internet IEEE

This is a repository copy of Comparison of 6LoWPAN and LPWAN for the Internet of Things.

White Rose Research Online URL for this paper:http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/114627/

Version: Accepted Version

Article:

Al-Kashoash, HAA and Kemp, AH (2017) Comparison of 6LoWPAN and LPWAN for the Internet of Things. Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 13 (4). pp. 268-274. ISSN 1448-837X

https://doi.org/10.1080/1448837X.2017.1409920

© 2017 Engineers Australia. This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering on 1 December 2017, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/1448837X.2017.1409920. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy.

[email protected]://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/

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Page 2: Comparison of 6LoWPAN and LPWAN for the Internet of Thingseprints.whiterose.ac.uk/114627/8/Comparisonof6LoWPANand...6LoWPAN host 6LoWPAN router 6LoWPAN border router Internet IEEE

Accepted for Publication in Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Page 3: Comparison of 6LoWPAN and LPWAN for the Internet of Thingseprints.whiterose.ac.uk/114627/8/Comparisonof6LoWPANand...6LoWPAN host 6LoWPAN router 6LoWPAN border router Internet IEEE

Accepted for Publication in Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Page 4: Comparison of 6LoWPAN and LPWAN for the Internet of Thingseprints.whiterose.ac.uk/114627/8/Comparisonof6LoWPANand...6LoWPAN host 6LoWPAN router 6LoWPAN border router Internet IEEE

6LoWPANhost

6LoWPANrouter

6LoWPANborder router

Internet

IEEE 802.15.4IPv6 connectivity

IEEE 802.15.4IPv6 connectivity IP connectivity

End node(End point)

Gateway(Base station)

Network server(SigFox cloud)

End user application(Device application)

LoRa RF(SigFox LTN radio)

IP connectivityCellular IP connectivity

Accepted for Publication in Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Page 5: Comparison of 6LoWPAN and LPWAN for the Internet of Thingseprints.whiterose.ac.uk/114627/8/Comparisonof6LoWPANand...6LoWPAN host 6LoWPAN router 6LoWPAN border router Internet IEEE

Physical header MAC header MAC Payload

MAC header

Octets: 4 1 1 2 1 0/2 0/2/8 0/2 0/2/8 variable 2

PreambleStart frame

delimiter

Frame length

Frame control

Sequence number

DestinationPAN

identifier

Destination address

Source PAN

identifier

Source address Payload

Frame check

sequence

Accepted for Publication in Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Page 6: Comparison of 6LoWPAN and LPWAN for the Internet of Thingseprints.whiterose.ac.uk/114627/8/Comparisonof6LoWPANand...6LoWPAN host 6LoWPAN router 6LoWPAN border router Internet IEEE

Octets: * * * 1 7 – 22 0 – 1 * 4 *

Preamble PHDR PHDR_CRC MHDR FHDR FPort Frame

payload MIC CRC**

* the length is variable ** this field is for uplink packet only

Bits: 19 29 32 0 – 96 16 – 40 16

Preamble Frame synch Dev ID Payload Msg Auth.

Code FCS

Bits: 91 13 32 0 – 64 16 8

Preamble Frame synch ECC Payload Msg Auth.

Code FCS

Uplink frame Downlink frame

Accepted for Publication in Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Page 7: Comparison of 6LoWPAN and LPWAN for the Internet of Thingseprints.whiterose.ac.uk/114627/8/Comparisonof6LoWPANand...6LoWPAN host 6LoWPAN router 6LoWPAN border router Internet IEEE

Accepted for Publication in Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Page 8: Comparison of 6LoWPAN and LPWAN for the Internet of Thingseprints.whiterose.ac.uk/114627/8/Comparisonof6LoWPANand...6LoWPAN host 6LoWPAN router 6LoWPAN border router Internet IEEE

Accepted for Publication in Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

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