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October 2014
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Technical Documentation in Healthcare Domain
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• Overview
• Why Documentation in Healthcare
• What We Do
• How We Do It
Agenda
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The objective of this presentation is to –
Understand the importance of Technical Documentation in Healthcare domain
Recognize and focus on key aspects of Technical Documentation in the Healthcare domain
Relate documentation with end user (patient or physician) in the Healthcare domain
Highlight the process used by us for Technical Documentation
Overview of the Training
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• Overview
• Why Documentation in Healthcare
• What We Do
• How We Do It
Agenda
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Why Documentation in Healthcare
From EMRs and EHRs to medical imaging and e‐prescription, the sphere of digitalization has entered healthcare. Documentation is a critical piece in the jigsaw, if the Healthcare digitization needs to succeed.
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Why Documentation in Healthcare
Technical documentation can sometimes be a very superficial process. For example, a writer
may glance at an application, use the application and document it
in a flash.
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Why Documentation in Healthcare
But when it comes to documenting a
Healthcare application, Customer Focus not only becomes the key aspect but it becomes a critical
aspect.
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Why Documentation in Healthcare
A small error in documenting the usage of an Electronic Medical Record (EMR) application or a small deviation in writing down specifications of a
Radiology device could be potentially life‐threatening for patients who will be treated using
the aforementioned devices.
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Why Documentation in Healthcare
Healthcare Domain
The Healthcare domain is not only one of the largest domains but one where an enormous amount of money is being spent by various Governments across the world.
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Why Documentation in Healthcare
As the whole world is moving towards digitalization, so is the healthcare field. Patient medical history is being stored in electronic format; the x‐rays and sonographies are being stored in applications where they can be shared across Healthcare entities, Meaningful measures have been incorporated to improve healthcare.
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Why Documentation in Healthcare
All this and more has made it imperative for the
documentation of Healthcare applications and devices to be top notch if we are to improve
the quality of healthcare.
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Why Documentation in Healthcare
Dr. Smith’s Office
A patient visits Dr. Smith’s office
I am suffering from fever
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Doctor checks the patient and prescribes a medicine.
Why Documentation in Healthcare
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Why Documentation in Healthcare
Doctor tries to send the prescription to a pharmacy using the EMR installed on
his computer.
The Doctor or the Administrative staff find it time consuming to use the EMR because of lack of knowledge of EMR
usage.
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Why Documentation in Healthcare
Lack of effective documentation results in more time spent on
administrative task for the doctor, which in turn results in less time spent
with patients.
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• Overview
• Why Documentation in Healthcare
• What We Do
• How We Do It
Agenda
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What We Do
• User Guides • Installation Guides• Online Help • Context‐sensitive Help• Training Manuals • Troubleshooting Guides• Software Simulation (Help
Videos)• Quick Reference Guides
• Process Flow Diagrams • Documentation Templates
• How to Documents • FAQs
• Release Notes • Support Documentation
• Medical Dictionary • On Screen Tips
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What We Do
As a technical writer in a Healthcare domain, one must be careful in what must be delivered to the client.
A user guide must not be only a user guide but a document containing the relevant healthcare workflow details along with the application information.
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What We Do
Three areas of focus in healthcare documentation for us are ‐
• No PHI in documentation• Measure‐specific documentation• Healthcare Workflow‐EMR Training Videos (Interactive and Non‐interactive)
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What We Do
PHI
The Healthcare domain contains a very important element i.e. the PHI data. PHI stands for Patient Health Information.
Special care has to be taken not to have any PHI data in the documentation.
There can be instances when images that we take of healthcare applications may contain PHI data, we need to be sure that this information is erased from images.
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What We Do
Measure‐specific Documentation
Clinical quality measures, or CQMs, are tools that help us measure and track the quality of healthcare services provided by eligible professionals (EPs), eligible hospitals (EHs) and critical access hospitals (CAHs)
We create measure‐specific documentation for healthcare applications as it helps the medical professionals to quickly understand the application functionalities.
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What We Do
Healthcare Workflow‐EMR Training Videos (Interactive and Non‐interactive)
We create workflow‐EMR training videos for the medical professionals. These videos are created for every hospital workflow including when and how the information is entered in the application at each stage.
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• Overview
• Why Documentation in Healthcare
• What We Do
• How We Do It
Agenda
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How We Do It
Documenting a Healthcare application requires you to follow an altered Documentation Development Life Cycle.
We like to call it as HDDLC where H stands for Healthcare.
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DDLC
Review Analysis
Structure/ TOC
CreationDocumentation
Template Selection/ Creation
Check for PHI data
Medical Professional Review Process
In‐depth Audience Analysis
Healthcare Domain Trainings
HDDLC
Workflow based TOC
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How We Do It
All the phases of DDLC need to be altered when documenting in the Healthcare domain.
The Analysis phase requires you to undergo specific Healthcare related domain trainings to understand medical terminologies used in the product.
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How We Do It
Extra care should be taken while identifying the audience, as different types of Medical Practitioners may have different levels of understanding of the product.
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How We Do It
The Development phase requires astute circumspection as highly sensitive patient health information (PHI) may be available on the application, which needs to be removed from the documentation.
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How We Do It
The Review process, apart from having the standard Peer and SME review also includes a very important Medical Professional Documentation Testing process.
The usage of the application is tested with the help of the documentation created and changes are made if required. This concludes the HDDLC.
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How We Do It
The goal is to produce documentation improving patient care.We do this by –• Complete verification of
information from healthcare consultants.
• Dual testing – Testers as well as healthcare consultants performs documentation testing.
• No application updates released without documentation.• Real‐time analysis of documentation and improvements.
Above All – Patient Focus
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How We Do ItStandards
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As technology progresses, we have the opportunity to streamline documentation to benefit patients – allowing providers at every point of care to access health records so that drugs do not negatively interact, tests are not repeated, symptoms are not overlooked.
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Technical documentation in a healthcare domain is a critical writing assignment, which requires impeccable accuracy and abidance to the healthcare domain standards.
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“A single mistake in end user documentation may have a dangerous effect on the life of a patient.”As a writer our focus needs to be improving the documentation for healthcare applications thereby enhancing the quality of healthcare provided to patients.
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Thank You!