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THE REVERSE BEACON
NETWORK – SPOTS AND MORE
Pete Smith, N4ZR and the RBN Team
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How the RBN Works
DB/Web server
100+ Skimmers
World-wide
2 Telnet Servers
Users
“Retail” Clusters
Web Page
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RBN Spots by Year
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
M
i
l
l
i
o
n
s
Spots/Year
Year
Total
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What’s a Skimmer?
• A volunteer operator – no experience required
• A Software Defined Receiver – US$20-900 • Receives bands, not individual frequencies
• A multi-band antenna or antennas
• CW Skimmer software running on a Windows XP/7/8 PC. Some now also running DL4RCK’s RCKSkimmer for RTTY and PSK31
• Aggregator software – provided by the RBN free
• A moderate-speed Internet connection
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Milestones
• 2008 – CW Skimmer released and RBN begun as a web-
based system..
• 2008-9 - SDR-IQ and QS1R receivers introduced.
• 2009 - First RBN spots
• 2010 – F5VIH/SV3SJ developed Spots Analysis Tool
• 2011-13 – Huge increase in spot volume and number of
Skimmers
• 2013 – Release of Viewprop. Beginning of RBN/Yasme
Gapfiller program
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The RBN Web Site
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What You Can Get There
• Spots as They Happen
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Archived Raw Data
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The Spots Analysis Tool
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Pros and Cons of RBN Spots
• 100x as many spots as traditional spotting network
• Everything spotted, not just those judged as “rare”
• Duplicate spots (though not on CC Cluster)
• Too many busted spots, despite 99% accuracy per
Skimmer, because there are so many Skimmers
• Occasional frequency “images” due to SDR setup
problems.
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What the RBN Sends
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Using RBN Spots
• Use filters that you set at DX cluster node or in client
• Save favorite combinations in logging software
• AR Cluster has extensive filtering options for RBN
spots – CT1BOH quality filters really work!
• CC Cluster does most filtering, dupe removal for you
• Develop techniques for jumping spots quickly
• Experiment!
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Examples of Filtering
• AR Cluster: set/dx/filter call=N4ZR or (not skimmer and
spottercont=NA) or ((skimmer and unique>2) and
(spotterstate=[WV,MD,VA,PA,NC]))
• CCCluster: Use Client to set criteria and send to cluster
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CC User
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What Else?
• Antenna tests/comparisons
• Near real-time propagation reporting
• Potential for propagation research/validation of
propagation predictions
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Antenna Tests
QSY, change antennas, and TEST again
Send TEST or CQ twice, your call 2-3 times, and look for
spots
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Or Use the Spots Analysis Tool
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Near Real-time Propagation Info ViewProp - Developed by ZL2HAM – Currently in beta
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The Big New Idea
• Use RBN spots to and from an area you define to
characterize propagation in near real time.
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Other Key Features
• Continuous charting of propagation for rolling 24 hour
period
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Zooming In
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Other Key Features • Path Grid
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Other Key Features • Extremely “granular” filtering capabilities
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Other Key Features
• Ability to download and chart RBN data for any day in the
past.
• Built-in Telnet server
• Insert between any server with RBN spots and your logging
program
• Use ViewProp’s filters to feed your logging program
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Resources
• RBN website – http://reversebeacon.net
• RBN blog – http://reversebeacon.blogspot.com
• Tutorial - http://reversebeacon.blogspot.com/2013/12/a-new-tutorial-on-using-rbn.html
• Download of Aggregator – on the RBN web site
• Download of ViewProp - http://zl2ham.wikispaces.com/
• ARCluster filters – http://ab5k.net/ArcDocsVer6/UserManual/ArcCmdSummary.htm
• CCUser - http://www.bcdxc.org/ve7cc/default.htm#prog
• Mailing lists: • [email protected]
• That’s all folks!