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UNICEF APPROACH TO
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS:
Emergency risk informed programming
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General overview of UNICEF approach to preparedness
• Both humanitarian and development organisation, working in 130 countries on 5-year country programmes of cooperation with Governments based on UNDAFs with an agreed results matrix
• UNICEF undertakes specific activity planning in detailed rolling/annual workplans
• Building capacities on preparedness requires a long term development approach and thus needs to be integrated in regular country programmes so that they become Emergency Risk Informed
• The level of preparedness investment in country programmes will depend on the emergency risk exposure of the country
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Situation Analysis/CCA
Country programme document/
UNDAF
Includes strategies/results on DRR & capacity development for preparedness (commensurate with level of emergency risk)
Includes assessment of emergency risks and related vulnerabilities and capacities (commensurate with level of emergency risk)
Country Programme Management
Plan
Includes CO accountabilities and strategies to manage emergency & crisis risks including a minimum level of readiness for emergency/crisis response
Emergency Risk Informed Country Programme: 5 years planning
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Critical questions for an emergency risk-informed Sitan
a. Which significant hazards and threats pose the biggest risk to children and women? Where will these hazards happen? Who is the most vulnerable therefore the most affected? b. Why are these hazards affecting the most vulnerable with such force? What are the underlying and root causes of the vulnerabilities? c. Who or which individuals and/or institutions have the duty to reduce these risks? d. What capacities are needed to address the most likely and highest impact emergency risks?
Situation Analysis
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DIFFERENT USES of UNICEF EWEA system
Single platform for UNICEF’s emergency preparedness :
1. Analyse emergency risk to guide preparedness planning (« Early Warning »);
2. Monitor CO status of emergency response readiness (« Key Actions »);
3. Report planned and progress of preparedness activities included into annual/rolling workplans (« Preparedness »).
4. Document repository to support Early-Warning and Preparedness
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IASC EWEA
REPORT
ANNUAL WORK PLANNING
EWEA AND THE ANNUAL WORKPLANNING PROCESS
IASC EWEA
REPORT
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S DASHBOARD
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S DASHBOARD
4th quarter
Mid- year
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No “1-size fits all”: Emergency
Exposure Classification
Based on OCHA Global Focus Model with review from UNICEF Regional Offices
- For green countries (low exposure): Key Actions 1 to 10 are most critical
- For orange and red countries (middle to high exposure): all Key Actions are critical
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Key action score determines the level of emergency response readiness (high-medium-low) wich is extracted to the
CO Manager’s Dashboard
EXPORT TO MANAGER
DASHBOARD
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UNICEF
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THANK YOU!
QUESTIONS?