Chapter 22. John D. Nalewaja. 1981. Integrated pest management for weed control in wheat. Pages 343-354. In: David Pimentel (editor). 1981. CRC Handbook of Pest Management in Agriculture. Volume 3, Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, 656 pages.
Keywords: losses from weeds, weed biology and integrated pest management (IPM), soil weed-seed population dynamics, crop weed-herbicide-tillage interaction, crop-weed, row spacing, crop-herbicide, crop-tillage, weed-herbicide, weed-tillage, herbicides for IPM, economic considerations, IPM for weed control in wheat
Major weeds: wild oats Avena fatua, A. sterilus, bromegrass Bromus spp., ryegrass Lolium spp., blackgrass Alopecurus myosuroides, green and yellow foxtail Setaria viridis, S. lutescens, windgrass Apera spica-venti, quackgrass Agropyron repens, Hordeum spp., jointed goatgrass Aegilops cylindrica