earth forces
DESCRIPTION
EARTH FORCES. GEOGRAPHY DEPARTMENT St. ANDREW’s HIGH SCHOOL. EARTH FORCES VOLCANOES. Volcanoes and Supervolcanoes. SUCCESS CRITERIA By the end of this section you should be able to: Describe the three types of volcano – active, dormant and extinct. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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EARTH FORCES
GEOGRAPHY DEPARTMENT ST. ANDREW’S HIGH SCHOOL
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EARTH FORCESVOLCANOES
Volcanoes and Supervolcanoes
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SUCCESS CRITERIA
By the end of this section you should be able to:
Describe the three types of volcano – active, dormant and extinct.
Give 2 benefits of living in a volcanic area.
Understand the key terms to help describe an earthquake.
Explain how earthquakes are measured and recorded.
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TYPES OF VOLCANOES
Active – A volcano that could erupt at any time.
Dormant – A volcano that has not erupted for a long time, 100 years or more.
Extinct – A volcano that can’t erupt again.
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ANNOTATED DIAGRAM OF A VOLCANO
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Your diagram
should look like this.
REMEMBER TO LABEL
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Volcanoes release poisonous gases, clouds of dust, ash and
lava bombs. The lava can reach temperatures of over 100°C
and will destroy everything in its path.
Lava bombs vary in size from small particles up to the size
of cars!These bombs can flatten houses and start fires.
A lava bomb
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Volcanic eruptions can also spark other hazards such as mud flows,landslides, earthquakes, ash-fall, acid rain and tsunamis.
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Ash
Poisonous Gases
Communications
Lava
Settlements
Farming
Human Life
Wildlife
Emergency Services
Rivers & Lakes
Eruption
Plate Boundaries
Mudflows
Houses Destroyed
LITERACY GAMEMAKE THE LINKS
You must identify the links between all of the words on the board.
RULE 1: INCLUDE ALL WORDS
RULE 2: THE ONLY WORD YOU CAN USE MORE THAN ONCE IS VOLCANOES
TASK: Create a piece of writing about VOLCANOES
YOU MAY INCLUDE PICTURES AND DIAGRAMS
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LEARNING RECAP
◦Describe the three types of volcano – active, dormant and extinct.
◦Give 2 benefits of living in a volcanic area.
◦Understand the key terms to help describe an earthquake.
◦Explain how earthquakes are measured and recorded.
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningzone/clips/is-yellowstone-the-only-supervolcano/14091.html
INTRODUCTION TO YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK
SUPERVOLCANO
YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK
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Hot Springs and Mud pots
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Yellowstone has erupted 3 times in ancient history....
1.9 million years ago
1.3 million years ago
and 640 thousand years ago
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This cycle suggests that another super eruption could be brewing!!
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If Yellowstone erupted....
It would be 10, 000 times the size of the Pompeii eruption!
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BBC NEWS UPDATE
ERUPTION AT YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK, USA
TASK: Complete Newspaper Article
See booklet for details
ERUPTION AT YELLLOWSTONE
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REPORT * This will be part of your assessment for Geography.
* Describe and explain your chosen topic – Earthquakes, Volcanoes, Tsunami or Supervolcano.
* You will have to write a short essay on the effects it had on the people and the landscape
You will have 1 period in class and some of next period
but then will need to be completed at home.
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1. Introduction2. Some information/facts about your chosen Earth Force3. Case Study – You may wish to speak about the ones we
looked at in class/research your own4. Impact your chosen Earth Force had on the people and the
landscape5. Conclusion
WHAT TO INCLUDE?