ece320 hw1 solution

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  • 7/26/2019 ECE320 HW1 Solution

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    HOME WORK # 1 SOLUTIONS ECE 320

    1. The circuit of figure below is excited by a 240-V, 60-Hz sinusoidal source. If FC 10= ,

    determine:

    (a)

    The magnitude of currentI

    (b) The average value of power dissipated by resistorR

    = 10R

    I1

    I2I

    C mHL 25=V

    +

    Solution:

    (a) It is convenient to assume V on the reference. The two branch impedances are found as

    ( )1 6

    1 1 1 9090 265.258 90

    120 10 10j

    C C

    = = = =

    Z

    ( )( )210 120 0.025 10 9.425 13.742 43.3R j L j j = + = + = + = Z

    The branch current can now be determined.

    1

    1

    240 00.905 90 A

    265.258 90

    VI

    = = =

    Z

    2

    2

    240 017.465 43.3 A

    13.742 43.3

    VI

    = = =

    Z

    Applying KCL,

    1 2 0.905 90 17.465 43.3I I I= + = +

    12.710 11.073 16.857 41.06 Aj= =

    Hence,

    16.857 AI=

    (b) The power dissipated by Ris

    ( ) ( )22

    2 17.465 10 3050.26 WRP I R= = =

  • 7/26/2019 ECE320 HW1 Solution

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    2. A set of balanced three-phase voltages is impressed on a balanced, three-phase, delta-

    connected load. If = 07200abV V and = 012aI A. Determine:

    (a) The phase current abI

    (b) The total average power supplied to the load.

    Solution:

    Assume phase sequence.a b c

    (a) The phase current abI

    12 0

    3 30 3 30

    aab

    II

    = =

    6.928 30 AabI =

    (b) The total average power supplied to the load.

    30ab abV I= = ,

    ( )( ) ( )3 cos 3 7200 12 cos 30 129.60 kWT L LP V I = = =

    3. Capacitors C are added to the 60-Hz, three-phase network given below to correct the

    input power factor to unity. Determine:

    (a) The value of C

    (b)

    If V, find the total kVAR rating of the capacitor bank.480=VAB

    C

    C

    C

    A

    B

    C

    4j

    3

    Solution:

    (a) The R-Lbranches of the delta network can be converted to an equivalent wye network by

    ( )1 1

    3 33 4Y j= = +ZZ

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    In order for a unity PF to exist, the reactive power supplied by the capacitor of each phase

    must equal the reactive power supplied to the inductor of each phase.2

    2Y

    Y

    VCV L

    Z

    =

    or( )

    2 2 2 2 2

    1

    34/120

    1273.2 F3 4

    3 3 3 3

    Y Y

    Y

    L LC

    Z R L

    = = = =

    + +

    (b)

    ( )( )2

    2 6 4803 3 120 1273.2 10 110.59 kVARs3

    TQ CV = = =