educating students for intercultural competence: examples ... · why intercultural competence at...

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NEVIN BROWN, SENIOR FELLOW INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR INTERCULTURAL EXCHANGE SIENA, ITALY MARTHA FARRELL, DIRECTOR PARTICIPATORY RESEARCH IN ASIA Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples from Italy and India

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Page 1: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with

N E V I N B R O W N , S E N I O R F E L L O W

I N T E R N A T I O N A L C E N T E R F O R I N T E R C U L T U R A L E X C H A N G E

S I E N A , I T A L Y

M A R T H A F A R R E L L , D I R E C T O R P A R T I C I P A T O R Y R E S E A R C H I N A S I A

Educating Students for Intercultural Competence:

Examples from Italy and India

Page 2: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with

Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University?

How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with the multiple cultures that now characterize communities, cities and metropolitan areas in Europe and Asia.

What are the curricular and extracurricular strategies available for developing intercultural competence amongst our students?

How do our institutions prepare faculty members for their instructional, research and service roles in “engagement”?

How do we prepare community and its leaders to engage with higher education institutions?

These cultures include immigrant groups, socio-economic, linguistic, gender and other subcultures.

Page 3: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with

An Approach in Italy: Program Overview

Siena Italian Studies (SIS) is a “gentle” full-immersion program for intercultural education and service-learning based at the International Center for Intercultural Exchange in Siena

SIS has the objective of instilling reflective intercultural competence in its students through a three-pronged instructional approach: FICCS (Full-Immersion: Culture, Content, Service)

Page 4: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with
Page 5: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with

Service-Learning Program at SIS

Central role of Service-Learning in FICCS

Academic component:

Institutions in Society – Immigration Healthcare and Education

Italian Language – 75+100hrs approx. instruction

Reflective Writing – 30hrs approx.

Service component:10-20 hours per week at one of many local agencies

Accommodation in a family home-stay

Page 6: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with
Page 7: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with

For further information

Nevin C. Brown

International Center for Intercultural Exchange

(Siena, Italy)

[email protected]

www.ticfie.com

Page 8: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with

PRIA’s experience of University- Community Engagement

Begin by identifying

• Institutes which want a holistic and long term relationship with the community

• Community leaders who are willing to approach the university and discuss potential programmes

• Facilitator as a bridge

Page 9: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with

PRIA experience of University- Community Engagement

Challenges of formal institution in community

Students and faculty cannot speak local language

Top down approach to giving information

Stereotyped notions of a village – poor, uneducated

Disconnect between theory and reality

Page 10: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with
Page 11: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with

PRIA experience of University- Community Engagement

Challenges of community

Intimidation by the formal structures – conference halls, dining tables

Hi-tech equipment – speaking from a stage and use of mike

Cannot understand language of the faculty

Unable to function in the formal set up

Page 12: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with

PRIA experience of University- Community Engagement

Issues to be addressed

How do institutions become sensitive to the communities?

What are the norms to be adopted?

What kind of spaces can be created for interaction and dialogue and knowledge sharing?

In what forms can community knowledge be recognized within the academic milieu?

Page 13: Educating Students for Intercultural Competence: Examples ... · Why Intercultural Competence at the “Engaged University? How can postsecondary institutions engage effectively with

PRIA experience of University- Community Engagement

Offer more opportunities of

interaction between the two

groups in both spaces

Identify common issues and

modalities of working together

Facilitate meetings such that

the knowledge of all is

recognised and common action

plans developed

Use youth as a meeting point

Ways Forward