eeb session 1
TRANSCRIPT
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WELCOME
TOPRESENTATION
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FY11 so far has been reasonably good for the Indiantextile industry as the export demand from the US andEurope have shown an uptick and realizations havebeen better for the larger players due to vendorconsolidation
The Clothing Manufacturers Association of India (CMAI)estimates that 500,000 to 600,000 jobs are at risk
the Ministry of Textiles' US$ 28 bn export target for thefiscal year seems well beyond reach
Companies are also trying to add niche value-addedmaterial to their product mix to stabilise their margins
Some firms that have ventured into retail chains arefinding rising commercial real estate prices animpediment to their ability to roll out with the speed
necessary to attain critical mass. 2
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Union Budget 2011-12 has beenpositive for the Textile Sector.
Finance Minister has proposed to
provide Rs. 3,000 crore to NABARD,which will benefit 15,000 cooperativesocieties and about 3 lakh handloom
weavers The optional levy of duty on garmentand made-ups industry has beenconverted into mandatory duty of
10%.
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Rs. 3000 crore will be provided to NABARD to helphandloom weaver cooperative societies to becomefinancially viable.
A nominal 1 per cent central excise duty is being imposedon 130 items. The basic customs duty has been reduced
from 30 to 5 per cent on raw silk, from 5 to 2.5 per cent oncertain textile intermediates and from 7.5 per cent to 5 percent on certain inputs for manufacture oftechnical fibreand yarn.
For readymade garments and made-ups of textiles,the optional levy has been converted into a mandatory levyat a unified rate of 10 per cent. The levy would however,apply only to branded garments or made-ups and not tothose tailored or made to order for a retail customer.
Credit of tax paid on inputs, capital goods and inputservices would be available to manufacturers of theseproducts. Export o these items would continued to be zero-
rated 4
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The budget also proposes an increase of about6 per cent in the Plan outlay for the TextilesMinistry from Rs.4,725 crore to Rs.5,000 crore.
The Ministry's flagship Technology Upgradation
Fund scheme is the major beneficiary with anincrease in allocation from Rs.2,785 crore toRs.2,980 crore, followed by the scheme forintegrated textiles park, where the allocationhas been hiked from Rs.182 crore to Rs.297crore.
The budget also provides for the setting up of amega handicraft cluster at Jodhpur in Rajasthanand a reduction in the basic custom duty onraw silk from 30 per cent to 5 per cent
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Companies that do not complete their capexrelated borrowing by the due date of March 31,2012 will have to incur higher borrowing cost asthe interest subvention under the TechnologyUpgradation Fund (TUF) will expire by that date.
The financial support from NABARD could helpthe revival of unorganized players in thehandloom industry and evade massunemployment in the sector.
Higher taxes on branded garments andmadeups will eat into the profits of the sector. The lower surcharge could have a positive
impact, albeit nominal, on the profits of thesmaller players in the sector.
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Rs 30 bn funding to NABARD to provide supportto financially unviable handloom weavers withhuge debt burdens.
Optional tax levy at 10% made mandatory on
branded garments and made ups. Surcharge on domestic companies reduced to5% from 7.5%.
Basic customs duty on nylon yarn and nylonfibre reduced from 10% to 7.5%.
Lower rate of central excise duty increasedfrom 4% to 5%.
Rate of Minimum Alternative Tax (MAT)proposed to be increased from 18% to 18.5% ofbook profits.
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Considering the fact that this decade would
witness highest ever investment by the textileindustry, estimated to the tune of US$ 70 bn,
players in the sector are expecting thesubsidized TUF (technology upgradation fund)scheme to be extended till 2020.
Reduction of excise duty on polyester fibre from
10% to 4%. Considering the rising interest cost scenario
and in order to make Indian textile exportscompetitive in international markets, interest
subvention of 2% is expected to be extendeduntil the end of March 2012.
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Present Status of the TechnicalTextile
Government Initiatives to promotethis Industry.
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US$ 8.97 bn.
DomesticUS$ 8.35 bn.
ExportUS$ 0.63 bn.
(Rs.41,756
crore)
(93%)
(Rs.38,835 crore)
(7%)
(Rs.2,921 crore)
Imports - US$ 0.86 bn (Rs. 4, 000 crore)( which is approx. 10% of the market size.)
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15196 19130
41,756
70,151
12%
21%
11%
Figures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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India contributes 8% to globalmarket size of technical
textiles.
Expected to increaseto 10% by 2010.
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Growth of technical textiles in theWorld vis--vis Indian technical textiles
(US $ Billion)
2007 2010 CAGR (%)
World technical textiles 116 127 3.16
Indian Technical textiles 8.97 14.29 11.00
India is expected to register higher rate ofgrowth.
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Technical textile industry of India
The Indian technical textile industry has presence in allthe 12 segments but consumption pattern is different.
Indias consumption level is different than global level.
The top three segments in the World vis--vis India are
given below:Global
(2007)
India
(2007)
Segment % share Segment % share
Mobiletech 24 Packtech 36
Indutech 16 Clothtech 17
Sporttech 15 Hometech 8
Others 45 Others 39
Total 100 Total 100
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MNCs, large scale units, SSI units and cottage units allare present in this industry.
SSI sector has significant presence in converting activity. Some of the large scale units are given below:
Segment Leading Manufacturers
Mobiletech SRF, Century Enka and Nirlon, Bhilwara Textile Mills and Shamken, IFB Auto LivIndia, Abhishek Auto and Bond Safety Belt
Geotech Supreme Nonwovens Pvt. Ltd, Kusumgar Corporates, Techfab India Ltd, Garware
Wall Ropes, Pacific Non Woven.Strata Geosystems (I) Pvt. Ltd.
Meditech Johnson & Johnson Ltd., Procter & Gamble Hygiene & Healthcare Ltd., KimberlyClark Lever Ltd. and 3M India etc.
Protech Rajasthan Spg. & Wvg. Mills, Digjam Mills, Jayashree Textiles, KusumgarCorporates, Entremonde Polycoaters.
Agrotech Garware Wall Ropes, Netlon, Rishi Packers Ltd., Kwality nets, Unimin India Ltd.
Malmo Exim Ltd., Fiberweb
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Segment Leading Manufacturers
Clothtech Freudenberg Non woven India, Ashima Limited, Ahmedabad, Pasupathi Spinning andweaving Mills, Sky Industries Limited, Shivam Narrow fabric, Vardhaman YarnThreads Limited
Indutech MRF Limited, Kusumgar Corporates, Khosla Profil Pvt. Limited, Saertex India Pvt.Ltd, Owens Corning India Limited
Sporttech Adidas India Marketing Pvt. Ltd, SVG Fashions Limited, Lakhani India Ltd, ReebokIndia Ltd, Action Shoes, Bata India Limited, Cosco India Ltd., Liberty Shoes
Packtech Jai Corp Ltd.,Gloster Jute Mills Ltd. Ganesh Polytex Ltd. Rishi Packers,BrightPackaging Pvt. Ltd., Priya Fil Group
Hometech Sleepwell Mattresses,Reliance Industreis Ltd. Ginni Filaments, Lakshmi Cotsyn Ltd.Kurlon Ltd, Shamken Multifab, Riviera Home Furnishing P. Ltd
Buildtech Bharat Textile &Proofing Ltd., Entremonde Polyesters Ltd, Mafatlal Industries Ltd.Jindal Specialty Textiles Limited, Gokak Textiles.
Non-Wovens
Supreme Non-Woven,Ultra nonwoven, Fiberweb India ltd, Ahlstrom FibrecompositesIndia Pvt. Ltd, Pugalia woollen mills pvt ltd, Associates non wovens, Techfab (India)industries ltd.
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Production capacity is primarilyfocussed on commodity products / notvery R&D intensive.
The technology by and large istraditional. Not many projects arebased on state-of-the-art-technology.
High-end products are mostlyimported.
Large untapped potential exist forpotential investors.
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Polyolefin sacksFIBC
Leno bags
Major items
Import intensiveitems
Potential items forinvestment
Soft luggage products
3198 4086
14630
26753
13%
13
%
38%
Figures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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Major items
Import intensiveitems
Potential items forinvestment
LabelsZip fasteners
Umbrella cloth
Umbrella clothInterlining nonwoven
53956833 6908
10225
8%
13%
0.27%
Figures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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Major items
Import intensiveitems
Potential items forinvestment
Mattress & pillowcomponentsFibre fill
BlindsHVAC Filters
Stuffed toys
758 1030
5025
8748
12%
17
%
49%
Figures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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Nylon tyre cordUpholstery
Major items
Import intensiveitems
Potential items forinvestment
AirbagsSeat belt webbing
AirbagsSeat belt webbing
1169 1382
3183
5166
10%
9%
23%
Figures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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Major items
Import intensiveitems
Potential items forinvestment
Sports netsSports composites
Artificial turf
Artificial turf
1310 1534
2851
4761
11%
8%
17%
Figures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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Major items
Import intensiveitems
Potential items forinvestment
819 962
3206
5437
11%
8%
35%
Fibre glass itemsRopes & Cordages
Glass battery separators
Glass battery separatorsFigures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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TarpaulinsHoardings & Signages
Roofing felts
Major items
Import intensiveitems
Potential items forinvestment
Hoardings & SignagesFloor & wall coverings
1051 1182
2157
3232
8%
6%
16%
Figures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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Surgical dressingsSurgical sutures
Surgical dressings /disposables (nonwoven)Artificial implants
Major items
Import intensiveitems
Potential items forinvestment
Artificial implantsHygiene products
778 933
1669
2490
8%
10%
15%
Figures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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Major items
Import intensiveitems
Potential items forinvestment
High altitude clothingFire retardant fabrics
High altitude clothing
High altitude clothingFire retardant fabrics
348520
1302
2075
10%
22%
26%
Figures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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Fishing netsMulch mats
Green houseMulch mats
Major items
Import intensiveitems
Potential items forinvestment
Green house fabrics
261 304
553
811
8%
8%
16%
Figures in bar chart are in Rs. crore
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To tap the potential of technical textiles and to unleash theinvestments in this industry, the govt. has launched Scheme forGrowth and Development of Technical Textiles (SGDTT)during 2007-08.
SGDTT comprises of 3 components:
i. Baseline survey of technical textile industry,
ii. Creation of awareness
iii. Setting up of Centres of Excellence (COEs)
Scheme for Growth and Development ofTechnical Textiles(SGDTT)
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To strengthen the database of technical textilesindustry, the ICRA Management Consultancy
Services (IMaCS) was appointed to conduct thebaseline survey at a cost of Rs 54.50 lakhs.
The agency has submitted the report and thesame has been approved & placed in the exclusivewebsite for technical textile :www.technotex.gov.in The report contains marketsize of 12 segments, potential of technical textilesand details of producers, importers and exportersof all categories of Technical Textiles.
Baseline Survey Of Technical Textiles Industry inIndia
http://www.technotex.gov.in/http://www.technotex.gov.in/ -
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Seminars/training workshops/conferences on technical textilesare being organised by Office of the Textile Commissioner inassociation with TRAs / COEs / Textile Associations/reputedforeign associations in different parts of the country.
Sr. No Financial Year No. of Seminars/ Training
programmes organized
1 2007-08 06
2 2008-09 153 2009-10 17
4 2010-11
(as on date)
02
Total 40
Creation ofAwareness:
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Govt. has designated 4 COEs for Geotech, Agrotech,Protech and Meditech segments.
Name of the designated agency Segment
BTRA & ATIRA Geotech
SASMIRA, MANTRA and NavsariAgriculture University
Agrotech
NITRA & IIT, Delhi Protech
SITRA & AC College of Technology Meditech
Centre of Excellence(COE)
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Govt. has provided fund support of Rs.43.11 crore forsetting up essential facilities and the COE has to bear therecurring expenditure and manage the COE oncommercially sustainable basis.
The essential facilities being created in COEs: Facilities for testing and evaluation with national
and international accreditation.
Resource centre with IT infrastructure.
Facilities for training of core personnel and regular
training of personnel from the industry.
Centre of Excellence(COE)
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Government of India has recently launched the IntegratedSkill Development Programme (ISDP). Under ISDP, it isproposed that 22,000 personnel will be trained in technicaltextile sector with a cost of Rs. 18.30 Crores in the year2010-11 & 2011-12.
Integrated Skill Development Programme(ISDP)
Fiscal dutyconcessions
Major machinery eligible for 5% concessional customs duty.
Excise duty on man-made fibre / yarn reduced to 8%.
Specified technical textile products are covered under FocusProduct Scheme. Under this scheme, exports of these productsare entitled for duty credit scrip equivalent to 2% of FOB valueof exports.
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Government of India has recently launched theIntegrated Skill Development Programme (ISDP).
Under ISDP, it is proposed that 22,000 personnelwill be trained in technical textile sector with acost of Rs. 18.30 Crores in the year 2010-11 &2011-12.
Integrated Skill Development Programme(ISDP)
Fiscal duty
concessions
Major machinery eligible for 5% concessional customsduty.
Excise duty on man-made fibre / yarn reduced to 8%.
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S.NoName of theMinistry
Nomination Major recommendation/ Regulatory measures to be taken up
1 Ministry ofHealth andFamily Welfare
dditional DGHSand AD, MSD
Encouraging use of Non-Woven disposables health care textiles. Encouraging use of speciality wound care products like non-woven
gauge, sponges and dressings etc.
Inclusion of non-woven dressings and manmade fibres in IndianPharmacopeia.
2 Ministry ofHome Affairs oint Secretary
(PoliceModernisation)
Encouraging / Promoting use of fire retardant fabrics at public placelike shopping complex , cinema multiplex, hotels, etc
Use of Protective work wear
3 Ministry ofRoad Transportand Highways
hief Engineer(Roads) SR & T
Mandatory use of Geotextiles for construction of roads
Inclusion of Geotextiles in CPWD manuals and Schedule of Rates
4 Ministry ofAgriculture oint Secretary
(NHM)
Setting up of Demonstration Centres for encouraging the use oAgrotextiles
Revision of subsidy to Agrotextile products under NationalHorticulture Mission (NHM)
5inistr of oint Secretar
Indigenization of defence protective textiles in our country.
Some of the technical textiles products require mandatory prescriptionfor their use. MoT has already obtained nominations from the followingfive Ministries. The brief description of issues that require concernedMinistries attention for making appropriate regulatory framework in India
are given below:
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NITRA has been assigned task on formulation of regulations inrespect of Protective Textiles with a financial outlay of Rs. 25lakhs. NITRA will study the legislations/labour laws prevailingwith respect to safety wear of industrial workers in Europeancountries and suitability of such legislations in Indian contextwith respect to 64 Indian legislations. The study is expected tobe completed in next six months.
IMaCS has been selected for preparation of Report &Presentation for facilitating interactions with the nodal officersof four user ministries for developing the regulations in
Agrotech, Meditech, Protech & Geotech segment of technicaltextiles. The study will be carried out at the cost of Rs. 7.2lakhs.
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One of the major cause which is hampering the growth
and development of technical textiles is non-availabilityof standards for technical textiles products. To quickenthe process of standards formulation by BIS, TextileCommissioner has set up four committees in foursegments of Protech, Agrotech, Geotech and Meditech.
The Committees comprise of members from Industry, Technical Institutes, Government bodies with Directorof respective COE as Convener. The Committees wereconstituted in October, 2009.
The Committees have been entrusted with theresponsibility of formulation of Standards so that thesame could be forwards to BIS for early finalisation andnotification of standards.
Five reports of the committee containing
recommendations/draft standards one each on
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Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme(TUFS)
Technical textile machinery is covered under theTechnology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS) and eligiblefor 5% interest reimbursement.
In the Modified TUF Scheme applicable from 01.04.2007specified machinery for manufacturing technical textilesare also eligible for additional 10% capital subsidy. (TUFS ispresently under suspension)Under TUFS, 423 Technical Textile units with a project costof Rs. 2628.45 crore have already been sanctioned as on
31.12.2009From 01.04.2007 to till date, 429 technical textile unitshave been registered with this Office of the TextileCommissioner, Mumbai for availing 10% Capital Subsidyunder TUFS for Technical Textiles with a proposedinvestment in machineries to the tune of Rs. 2256.86crores (Approx).
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Government provides fund support for creation of commoninfrastructure (i.e., compound wall, roads, drainage, watersupply, electricity supply including captive power plant,effluent treatment plant, telecommunication lines etc.) tothe extent of 40% limited to Rs.40 crore.
Technical Textiles /non-wovens can come in any such park
or can come together to have its own separate park to getthe benefit of infrastructure support.
Scheme for Integrated Textile Parks(SITPs)
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Ministry of Textiles is proposing to launchtechnology Mission on Technical Textileswith following objectives:
Standardization, creating common testingfacilities with national / international
accreditation, indigenous development ofprototypes and resource center with I.T.infrastructure.
Support for domestic & export market
development of technical textiles
Technology Mission on Technical Textiles(Proposed)
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