egovernment in romania a practical example zsolt nagy minister of communications and information...
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eGovernment in Romania
A Practical ExampleZsolt NAGY
MINISTER OF COMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
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Key Factors for Implementing eGov
33
22
11
55
Cre@tiveRomania
Access
Technology
Services and Content
Skills
Trust
44
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Services and Content (1)National Electronic System (SEN)
Single access point to eGov services
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Services and Content (2)• Electronic System for Public Acquisitions
www.e-e-licitatielicitatie.ro
Citizens
Public institutes
Providers
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Services and Content (3)
• Electronic Systems for the Payment of Local Taxes• Electronic System for Allocating International Transport Authorizations• Online Romanian Official Time
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Services and Content (4)
• Electronic Payment Gateway• Computer-based Educational System• E-tranzact • E-health portal
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Target Groups
Citizens Business
Environment
Public
Administration
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eGov in Romania - Priorities
• Large-scale usage• Increased trust • Developing IT&C skills• Friendly environment for the IT&C sector
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Higher IT&C skills
Digital services and
content development
Growth of access and
trust
Increased motivation for
using electronic instruments
Increased motivation for
using electronic instruments
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
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Back Office
Middle Office
CentralCentral Public AdministrationPublic Administration
LocalLocalPublic AdministrationPublic Administration
AdministrativeAdministrativeServicesServices
. . .
Data Exchange Infrastructure
e-turism
e-democracy
e-culture
e-learning
e-commerce
e-health
e-justice e-working
e-inclusion
e-environment
e-government
Cre@tive Romania
Front Office
CitizensBusiness
EnvironmentPublic
Administration
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Main barriers
Infrastructure
Lack of an overall
strategy
Low IT skills of public
servants
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ICT Infrastructure (1)
3.3753.814 4.029 4.174 4.300 4.514
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Number of fixed telephony subscribers (millions)
17.10%
17.70%
18.80%19.40%
20.03% 20.24%
15.00%
16.00%
17.00%
18.00%
19.00%
20.00%
21.00%
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Fixed telephony penetration rate
2004: Digitalization degree – 77,15%Still a low penetration rate – 21%
Alternative providers services
- subscribers
165.349
(June 2005)
Fixed line telephony
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ICT Infrastructure (2)
2G
2.5G
3G
1997
250 000
1997
250 000
June 2005
11 379 214
June 2005
11 379 214
• Penetration rate – Penetration rate – almostalmost 5533%%
• Market Value is growingMarket Value is growing with 15% with 15% average, average, annualyannualy
•15 April, 2005: 3G services are 15 April, 2005: 3G services are launchedlaunched
• Cosmorom, the third mobile operator Cosmorom, the third mobile operator has been relaunchedhas been relaunched
Mobile telephony
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ICT Infrastructure (3)
• Authorised providers: 803• Active providers: 688 (June 2005)
Broadband connexions Narrow bandconnexions
597,581
402,958
313,202
196,106
247,182
382,783
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
31.12.2003 30.06.2004 31.12.2004
6250001000000
20000002200000
4150000
5200000
0
1000000
2000000
3000000
4000000
5000000
6000000
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Internet users 1999-2004
2004 Internet penetration – 24% 2004 Internet penetration – 24%
The broadband connections almost doubled last year 2004/2003
Internet access service market
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ICT Infrastructure (4)
45.6
52.7
75.8 76.6
40.8
51.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Desktop Laptops Servers
The growth of the PCs market - 3d semester 2003/2004 (%)
Value
Units
700000
1500000
2100000
2500000
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
2001 2002 2003 2004
Evolution of the PCs number
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Current achievements
Broadband strategy
New technologie
s
Knowledge-based
Economy Project
Comprehensive national strategy
A new phase towards the CRE@TIVE ROMANIA
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THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!
For further details: WWW.MCTI.RO