elizabeth bishop gallery exhibit

8/3/2019 Elizabeth Bishop Gallery Exhibit

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Ecmzdbetf Bmsflp wds blro mo[lrafester, Gdssdafusetts loIebrudry 6tf, 4=44. Qfe wds

tfe ndukfter li Kertrune Bucger don[mccmdg ^flgds Bmsflp, lwoers litfe H.[. Bmsflp Alotrdatmok Imrg.Bmsflps afmcnflln wds ccen wmtf dseose li clss tfdt pervdnes fer pletry.Fer idtfer nmen irlg Brmkfts nmsedsewfeo sfe wds emkft glotfs lcn. Fergltfer, psyaflclkmadccy nmstrdukft,speot tfe oext ve yedrs mo don lut lipsyafmdtrma flspmtdcs. [mtf [mccmdgsnedtf, Kertrune clst fer U.Q.amtmzeosfmp don, wfeo sfe expermeoaen

tfe neamsmve bred`nlwo mo fer idgmcyflge mo Olvd Qaltmd, wds flspmtdcmzenmo d pubcma sdodtlrmug mo Ndrtglutf,Olvd Qaltmd. Ecmzdbetf Bmsflp wdsve wfeo tfms bred`nlwo laaurren0sfe cdter realuoten mt mo fer prlsegdsterpmeae Mo tfe Ymccdke. Fergltfer, nmdkolsen ds pergdoeotcymosdoe, oever sdw Ecmzdbetf dkdmo.Diter fer gltfers flspmtdcmzdtmlo,Bmsflp cmven mo Kredt Ymccdke, OlvdQaltmd, wmtf fer gltfers idgmcy, mod clvmok, algilrtmok dtglspfere.Flwever, tfe equmcmbrmug tfdt sfefdn kdmoen wds upset by fer pdreotdckrdonpdreots neamsmlo tl rdmse tfe

afmcn wmtf tfeg mo [lrafester. Mo ferprlse geglmr ^fe Aluotry Gluse,Bmsflp wrmtes, M fdve beeo brlukftbda` uoalosucten don dkdmost gywmsfes tl tfe fluse gy idtfer fdn

beeo blro mo, tl be sdven irlg d cmieli plverty don prlvmoamdcmsg. ^fere,mo mslcdten wedctf, Bmsflp `eeocy iectfer cda` li recdtmlos. Qfe wrlte, M iectgyseci dkmok, eveo nymok. M wds blrendon cloecy wmtf krdongd, gy smceotkrdonpd, tfe nmooers dcloe Dt omkft,M cdy bcmo`mok gy dsfcmkft lii don lodon arymok.[feo fer gltfers smster, GdunBucger Qfepdrnslo resauen Bmsflpmo Gdy 4=46, eveo fer pdterodckrdonpdreots sdw tfdt tfemrexpermgeot fdn idmcen. Oever dstrlok afmcn, Bmsflp olw suiieren

irlg eazegd, dstfgd, Qt. Ymtussndoae, don oervlus dmcgeots tfdt gdnefer oedrcy tll wed` tl wdc`. GdunQfepdrnslo cmven mo do dpdrtgeotmo d Qlutf Blstlo teoegeot. Douopubcmsfen gdousarmpt, Grs.Quccmvdo Nlwostdmrs, realuotsBmsflps clve ilr tfms oemkfblrflln.^fere, Bmsflp cdter readccen, sfebekdo tl wrmte pletry, moueoaen byDuot Gduns clve li cmterdture.Ds sfe krew strloker, Bmsflp speot fersugger mo Olvd Qaltmd don dtteonenAdgp Afequesset lo Adpe Aln. Feruousudc amraugstdoaes don pllr fedctfcmgmten fer ilrgdc safllcmok beilre

dke ilurteeo. Flwever, sfe wds doexaecceot stuneot, don ilcclwmok fertmge dt ^fe [dcout Fmcc Qafllc ilrKmrcs, Bmsflp eoteren Ydssdr AlccekeAcdss li 4=1>.


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Dpfltl li Bmsflp lutli tfe 4=1> Ydssdryedrbll`, ^fe

Ydssdrmdo. Nurmok Bmsflpsalcceke yedrs, sfe bekdo tlsfdpe ferseci ds d plet byal-iluonmok tfe pubcmadtmloAlo Qpmrmtl, d atmlo donpletry gdkdzmoe alotrmbutentl slcecy by wlgeo. ^fe

pubcmadtmlo wds rdnmadc ilr mtstmge, don locy rdo ilr d iewmssues beilre ilcnmok. Bmsflpexpcdmos tfdt mt wds nurmokZrlfmbmtmlo don we usen tlkl nlwotlwo tl d sped`edsydon nrmo` wmoe lut litedaups. Kfdstcy stuii! Glstli us fdn subgmtten tfmoks tltfe Ydssdr Revmewdon tfeynbeeo turoen nlwoQl wetflukft, [ecc, wecc stdrt lurlwo gdkdzmoe.

Diter alcceke, Bmsflp oedrcy dppcmen tl Alroecc Genmadc Qafllc. Mtfmo` M fdn dcc tfe ilrgs, sfe tlcn d hlurodcmst. Fer redslo ilr tlurmok

Eurlpe mostedn< D requmregeot mo Kergdo, dppdreotcy, wfmaf Bmsflpfdn dcredny neamnen sfe wds olt aut lut ilr. ^fdt, don M tfmo` GdrmdooePGllreW nmsalurdken ge, don M nmnot kl. M hust weot lii tl Eurlpe mostedn.

Bmsflps Alcceke Zlrtrdmt8

Kredt Ymccdke, Olvd Qaltmd


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Gdrmdooe Gllre (466; 4=;2), adge tl tfe dtteotmlo li plets ds nmverseds [dccdae Qteveos, [mccmdg Adrcls [mccmdgs, ^.Q. Ecmlt, don Ezrd Zluonbekmoomok wmtf fer rst pubcmadtmlo mo 4=45. Irlg 4=25 uotmc 4=2=, Gllre

serven ds enmtlr li tfe cmterdry hlurodc ^fe Nmdc. ^fms alotmouen fer rlce,smgmcdr tl tfdt li Zluon, ds d pdtrlo li pletry0 guaf cdter, sfe eoalurdkenprlgmsmok yluok plets, moacunmok Ecmzdbetf Bmsflp, Dcceo Kmosberk, HlfoDsfbery, don Hdges Gerrmcc.


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^fms mgdke li Bmsflp, dke29, wds td`eo mo 4=1;.Qfe ms pfltlkrdpfen fere

diter reaemvmok d $4,::: prmze ilrfer pletry. ^fms wds d smzedbcesug dt tfe tmge. GdrmdooeGllre fdn realggeonenBmsflp ilr tfe Flukftlo GmimoZrmze, don Bmsflps gdousarmptOlrtf don Qlutf wds aflseo

ilr pubcmadtmlo mo Dukust 4=>9irlg lver 6:: eotrmes. ^fms wdsd prestmkmlus iecclwsfmp ilr ferrst bll` li pletry. Olrtf donQlutfmotrlnuaes tfe tfegesaeotrdc tl Bmsflps pletry8kelkrdpfy don cdonsadpe,fugdo alooeatmlo wmtf tfeodturdc wlrcn, questmlos li`olwcenke don peraeptmlo, dontfe dbmcmty lr modbmcmty li ilrg tlalotrlc afdls.

Ecmzdbetf Bmsflp fdn pubcmsfen locy tfree alcceatmlos li pletry by tfe dkeli ity-ve. ^lketfer tfese vlcuges alotdmoen 96 plegs. Ds d resuct, sfereaemven ougerlus cmterdry dwdrns. Qfe wds dwdrnen d Zucmtzer Zrmze mo

4=59 don tfe Dgy Clwecc ^rdveccmok Iecclwsfmp d yedr cdter don mo 4=9>,do Dadnegy li Dgermado Zlets Iecclwsfmp, (sfe wds cmvmok mo Brdzmc dt tfdttmge). ^fese nmstmoatmlos fmkfcmkft tfe rmafoess don neptf li fer pletry.

Bmsflp [mos Zletry Zrmze Iecclwsfmp Dwdrn


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fms eoveclpe, ndten Nea. ;tf, 4=>6 ms irlg plet, Rdondcc Hdrrecc tl EcmzdbetfBmsflp. Qfe wds cmvmok mo Oew ]lr` Amty dt tfe tmge.Hdrrecc fdn beeo mo tfe Uomten Qtdtes Drgy Dmr Ilraes smoae 4=>2, eveotudccy

bealgmok d aecestmdc odvmkdtmlo tlwer lperdtlr, wfmaf fe becmeven tl be tfe

glst pletma li dcc hlb tmtces wmtfmo tfe Dmr Ilrae. Diter bemok nmsafdrken irlg tfe servmae,Hdrrecc hlmoen tfe idaucty li Qdrdf Cdwreoae Alcceke mo Brloxvmcce, O.]., ilr d yedr

beilre klmok tl tfe [lgdos Alcceke li ^fe Uomversmty li Olrtf Adrlcmod mo Kreeosblrl(ds mt wds adccen tfeo) wfere, ds do dsslamdte prliesslr li Eokcmsf, fe tdukft glnero

pletry don mgdkmodtmve wrmtmok.

Mt ms nmiauct tl neampferEcmzdbetf Bmsflpsfdonwrmtteo oltes dblve. Qfegdy be reierrmok tl AdrlcmoeKlrnlo (46=5-4=64), wfl

wds d reampmeot li tfe 4=12Kukkeofemg Iecclwsfmp krdotdon do daqudmotdoae li Bmsflpdon fer irmeon Rlbert Clwecc.Rlbert Clweccs edrcmest

geotlrs were tfe plet doncmterdry armtma, Dcceo ^dte donfms wmie Adrlcmoe Klrnlo.Clwecc oltes li fms drrmvdc dt

tfemr fluse tfdt, Cm`e d tlroadt, M wds td`eo mo wfeo Moeenen fecp, idgluscy cmvmokmo d teot beaduse tfe flusesfdren by dte don fms wmiedcredny bucken wmtf wrmters.


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^fms eoveclpe,ndten Iebrudry4;, 4=>= irlgplet, RdondccHdrrecc tlEcmzdbetf Bmsflp,sfe ms olwresmnmok mo @ey[est, Iclrmnd.

Olte EcmzdbetfBmsflps krlaerycmst8 Bredn, gmc ,butter, a afeese(alttdke afeese;->6, d krdot irlg tfe OdtmlodcMostmtute li Drts don Cetters mo 4=54, don tfe Odtmlodc Bll` Dwdrn mo

4=94 ilr fms wlr` eotmtcen ^fe [lgdo dt tfe [dsfmoktlo Xll.Lo Latlber 4>, 4=95, wfmce wdc`mok dclok d rldn mo Afdpec Fmcc oedr

nus`, Hdrrecc wds strua` by d adr don `mccen. ^fe alrloer rucen tfe nedtfdaamneotdc, but Hdrrecc fdn reaeotcy beeo tredten ilr geotdc mccoess don dprevmlus sumamne dttegpt, sl slge li tfe pelpce aclsest tl Hdrrecc suspeatentfdt fe gmkft fdve alggmtten sumamne.


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Mo 4=54, Ecmzdbetf Bmsflp trdveccen tl Qlutf Dgermad tl see tfeDgdzlo. Fer lrmkmodc trdvec pcdos moacunen d sdmc tl tfe Qtrdmts liGdkeccdo. Flwever, sfe suiieren d severe dccerkma redatmlo diter

mokestmok adsfews wfmce fer sfmp wds nla`en mo Brdzmc. Qfe wds restlrentl fedctf wmtf tfe fecp li fer ourse, Nlod Adrcltd ne Gdaenl Qldres.Nurmok fer realvery, Ecmzdbetf Bmsflp krew tl clve tfe Brdzmcmdocdonsadpe don aucture, ds wecc ds fer nedr irmeon wflg sfe adccenCltd. Ilr 45 yedrs, Bmsflp cmven wmtf Qldres mo tfe gluotdmo tlwoli Zetrlplcms don mo Rml ne Hdoemrl. ^fms oew clve don flge liierenBmsflp fdppmoess, sfe fdn olwo locy brmey mo Kredt Ymccdke. Lo Hucy26tf, 4=51, sfe wrlte tl fer nedr irmeon Rlbert Clwecc tfdt sfe wdsextregecy fdppy ilr tfe rst tmge mo gy cmie.Zmaturen fere dt tfe flge tfey pcdooen don alggmssmloen tlketfer dtQdgdgbdmd, Brdzmc, Cltd plmots tl Qdggy, d tluado tfdt Bmsflp reaemvends d kmit. Qdggy wds sflrt ilr Uoace Qdg, d odge tfdt Bmsflp kdve tfepet wmtf d tluaf li mrloy.


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EcmzdbetfBmsflpstfmrn bll`,

Tuestmlos li rdvec

(4=95), moacunes bltfreeatmlos lo ferafmcnflln expermeoaedon plegs dblutfer oew flge moBrdzmc. ^fe bll`ms nmvmnen motl twlseatmlos, Brdzmc donEcsewfere, wmtftfe prlse pmeaeMo tfe Ymccdkepcdaen betweeo tfenmvmsmlos. Bmsflpreturos tl tfegesli kelkrdpfy, ilrg,don cdonsadpe, butfere sfe dcclwsglre motmgday, bltf

betweeo vmewer don cdonsadpe don betweeo redner don plet. Tuestmlos li^rdvec kdroeren plsmtmve revmews. Rlbert Gdzzlaal mo tfeOew ]lr` Revmew li

Bll`s(Latlber 4=9;) adccen Bmsflp loe li tfe sfmomok, aeotrdc tdceots li lurndy. ^fe bll` ms ccen wmtf tfe nesarmptmlo ilr wfmaf Bmsflp reaemven sl

guaf prdmse. But mt ms dcsl ccen wmtf do uogmstd`dbce seose li wfdt [ydttZruoty adccs tfe ds`ew, glgeots mo wfmaf tfe seoses idmcen tl replrt redcmtyscmne lii motl tfe gystermlus, terrmiymok, lr eastdtma.


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Bmsflpeveotudccysmkoen d

ilur-yedr alotrdatwmtf Fdrvdrn.Dctflukf sfe oeveriect algpcetecyalgilrtdbce dsd tedafer, ferstuneots replrttfdt tfey cedroend kredt nedc irlgfer preamsmlo donirlg tfe qumetaloversdtmlostfdt alostmtutenfer acdss. Mo4=;9, Bmsflpbeadge tfe rstDgermado don tferst wlgdo tl bedwdrnen tfe Bll`sDbrldn/OeustdntMoterodtmlodc Zrmzeilr Cmterdture. Motfdt yedr sfe dcslpubcmsfen fer cdstalcceatmlo li pletry,

Kelkrdpfy MMM. ^fmswlo tfe Bll` Armtmas Amrace Dwdrn ilr 4=;;. ^fms vlcuge li omoe bedutmiuccyarditen plegs returos tl tfeges liOlrtf don Qlutfbut wmtf kredter motmgdaydon mggenmday.


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[feo Bmsflp subgmtten fer dppcmadtmlo ilr d KukkeofemgIecclwsfmp lo Latlber 4st, 4=;;. Qfe monmadten tfdt sfe wlucnwlr` lo d oew vlcuge teotdtmvecy tmtcen, Krdongltfers Kcdss

Eye, don d bll`-ceoktf pleg, Eceky. Ilur plegs li tfe oew vlcuge,Qdotereg, Olrtf Fdveo, Zmo` Nlk, don Qlooet, were algpcetewfeo Bmsflp nmen mo Blstlo, Gdssdafusetts lo Latlber 9tf, 4=;=.

Ecmzdbetf Bmsflps plegs fdve beeo alcceaten mo tfe Algpcete Zlegs(4=2;-4=;=), pubcmsfen by Idrrdr, Qtrduss, don Kmrlux (4=61).


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Mo tfe rst enmtmlo li Gdrmdooe GllresAlcceaten Zlegsli 4=54, tfere ms d pleglrmkmodccy adccen Eiilrts don Diieatmlo.

Mo gy alpy li tfms bll`, Gdrmdooe arlssen luttfe don don wrlte li dblve mt. M cmè tfmsafdoke very guaf, don sl M dg kmvmok tfe tmtceEiilrts li Diieatmlo tl tfe wflce pmeae.M rst get Gdrmdooe Gllre mo tfe sprmokli 4=1> wfeo M wds d seomlr dt YdssdrAlcceke, tfrlukf Gmss Idooy Blrneo, tfealcceke cmbrdrmdo. D safllc irmeon don tfeirmeons gltfer, bltf better redn don glreslpfmstmadten mo tfemr cmterdry tdstes tfdo M

wds, fdn tlcn ge dblut Gdrmdooe Gllres

pletry severdc yedrs edrcmer. M fdn dcrednyredn every pleg li Gmss Gllres M alucn on,mo bda` alpmes li ^fe Nmdc, cmttce gdkdzmoes,don dotflclkmes mo tfe alcceke cmbrdry. M fdnotòlwo pletry alucn be cmè tfdt0 M tll` tl mtmggenmdtecy, but dctflukf M òew tfere wds d

vlcuge li fers adccen Lbservdtmlos, mt wds olt motfe cmbrdry don M fdn oever seeo mt.Beaduse Gmss Blrneo seegs cmè suaf dodpprlprmdte perslo tl fdve motrlnuaen ge tlGdrmdooe Gllre, M wdot tl sdy d cmttce dblutfer. Qfe wds tfe omeae li tfe Idcc Rmver,Cmzzy Blrneo, don dt alcceke tfe ruglr wds

tfdt Cmzzy Blrneos curmn adreer fdn fdn dpergdoeotcy subnumok eiieat lo Gmss IdooyBlrneos perslodcmty. Qfe wds extregecy sfy

don reserven don splè mo suaf d slit vlmae mtwds fdrn tl fedr fer dt dcc. Qfe wds tdcc dontfmo0 sfe dcwdys nressen mo brlwos don krdys,lcn-idsfmloen, guten, don nmstmokumsfen-

cll`mok...Loe ndy M wds seot motl Gmss Blrneos liaedblut d bll`, M ol cloker regegber wfdt.

[e alotmouen tdc`mok d cmttce, don M odccyklt up gy alurdke tl ds` fer wfy tfere wdsol alpy li Lbservdtmlosby tfdt wloneriuc

plet Gdrmdooe Gllre mo tfe Ydssdr cmbrdry.Qfe cllèn ever sl keotcy tdèo dbda` donmoqumren, Nl ylu cmè Gdrmdooe Gllres

plegs>-9:.[rmtteo betweeo 4=9= don 4=;=).


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^fms pfltlkrdpf wds td`eo mo Oew ]lr` Amty wfeo Bmsflp fdn hustwlo ^fe Zletry Zrmze Iecclwsfmp Dwdrn don wds odccy realkomzenilr fer pletma tdceot. Qfe wds gd`mok cmterdry irmeons quma`cy. Diterbemok reheaten by severdc Oew ]lr` pubcmsfers, tfe rst li fer ilurvlcuges li pletry,Olrtf don Qlutf, wds odccy pubcmsfen mo 4=>9. ^feoext yedr sfe wds motrlnuaen by Rdondcc Hdrrecc tl Rlbert Clwecc don

tfey beadge cmieclok irmeons. D iew li Bmsflps plegs fdn prevmluscybeeo pubcmsfen mo Gdrmdooe Gllres 4=15 dotflclky ^rmdc Bdcdoaes. LiGllre, Bmsflp sdmn8 Gdrmdooe Gllres kredtest moueoae lo ge wdsd tfmrst ilr daaurday. Qfe wlucn kl tfrlukf moarenmbce pdmos tl kettfmoks rmkft. Fer pdmos seegen tl fdve pdmn lii ilr Bmsflp, wfl weotlo tl wrmte d kredt nedc glre uoner fer kumndoae.

Ecmzdbetf Bmsflp

& Clumse Ardoe

Ecmzdbetf Bmsflp,pmaturen lo tfe ceit,wds tfe ndukfter li d

wedctfy bumcner. Qfe wds blromotl do mofermtdoae tfdt wlucncdst fer uotmc lcn dke. Ferdiueoae dttrdaten irmeons irlgsmgmcdr bda`krluons, ds tfmspfltl irlg 4=1; iedtures fer

wmtf iecclw-femress don iuturepfmcdotfrlpmst Clumse Ardoe.Clumse Ardoe (4=41-4==;), getBmsflp dt Ydssdr mo 4=1:. Qfeadge irlg d wedctfy idgmcywfl lwoen tfe prmvdtecy fecnArdoe Zdper Algpdoy, slcesuppcmers li tfe pdper ilr tfeIenerdc Reserve Oltes. Ardoetrdveccen tfrlukflut Eurlpewmtf Bmsflp don tfey blukftd fluse tlketfer mo @ey [est,Iclrmnd mo 4=1;.


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^flukf Bmsflptrdveccen tldstlomsfmok pcdaes

drluon tfe wlrcn, d aertdmocevec li wry sdradsgms ever-preseot mo ferwrmtmok. Mo tfms plstadrntl fer geotlr, GdrmdooeGllre, Bmsflp ayomadccyrecdtes fer expermeoae dttfe Krutds ne Adadfudgcmpd,loe li tfe glst exteosmveadvero systegs mo tfe

wlrcn. Gdrkmodcmzmoktfe krdoneur li tfeadveros, sfe alggeotstfdt tfe tlur kumnes wereperieatcy slcego dbluttfe wflce tfmok, ds mitfe cmttce smkos fdn beeolo edaf rla` irlg tfebekmoomok li tmge. ^fmsms afdrdatermstma li ferlutcll` lo cmie.

^fms plstadrn irlgEcmzdbetf Bmsflp tlGdrmdood Gllre iedtures

tfe Krutds ne Adadfudgcmpdnurmok fer trdvecs tlGexmal.


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Beilre Rlbert Clwecc revmewenOlrtf don Qlutf,fe get Bmsflp dt d nmooer pdrty, d geetmok tfdtgdrèn tfe bekmoomok li d aruamdc, don algpcmadten,

irmeonsfmp. Clwecc, cmè Gllre, sflwen Bmsflp drtmstmaplssmbmcmtmes don kdve fer prdatmadc sukkestmlos mo tfe ilrgli krdots, iecclwsfmps, don dwdrns.

Clwecc fdn d oltdbcy aclse irmeonsfmp wmtf tfe pletEcmzdbetf Bmsflp tfdt cdsten irlg 4=>; uotmc Clweccsnedtf mo 4=;;. Bltf wrmters recmen uplo loe doltfer ilrieenbda` lo tfemr pletry don tfereby moueoaen loedoltfers wlr` (wfmaf ms mo evmneoae mo tfemr vlcugmolusalrresploneoae, pubcmsfen mo tfe bll` [lrns mo Dmr8 ^fe

Algpcete Alrresploneoae Betweeo Ecmzdbetf Bmsflp don Rlbert

Clwecc). Bmsflps moueoae lver Clwecc ado be seeo dt wlr`mo dt cedst twl li Clweccs plegs8 ^fe Qaredg (mospmrenby Bmsflps sflrt stlry Mo tfe Ymccdke) don Qùo` Flur(mospmren by Bmsflps pleg ^fe Drgdnmccl).

Mo tfms cetter, Rlbert Clwecc nmsaussespubcmsfmok d oew enmtmlo li fer bll`. Fednvmses sfe wdmt lo gd`mok afdokes, wrmtmok,Doyloe wfl bumcns lo rla` ds ylu nl ado tdèfer tmge - cet tfe wlrcn alge tl ylu. Mo 4=5:,Clwecc fecpen Bmsflp seaure tfe plst li pletryalosuctdot ilr tfe Cmbrdry li Alokress wfmce sfewlrèn lo fer sealon bll`,D Alcn Qprmok.


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Dnmdry ilr tfe yedr 4=5:, ccen moby Bmsflp. Fmkfcmkftmok flwalosamlus sfe datudccy wds li fer

lwo gmsilrtuoes, sfe fds sarmbbcen hustdblut gy wlrst, sl idr beclw tfe yedr.

^fursndy, Hdoudry 42

Mo fer nmdry mt bealges dppdreot tfdtBmsflp tflukft mo d odturdccy pletma wdy.Qfe rugmodtes lo tfe wdys tfdt cmkftgmxes wmtf rdmo, don fer nesarmptmlo li d

fdmc-stlrg li cmkft lo tfe pdr`mok-cltsms afdrdatermstma li flw Bmsflp gmxen tfesuperodturdc wmtf tfe everyndy mo ferpletry.

^fursndy, Hdoudry 29Bmsflp nesarmben fer wlrcn mo pletry,eveo wfeo sfe wds locy wrmtmok mo fernmdry. ^luafen by trdkeny tfrlukflutfer cmie, sfe stmcc gdodken tl peraemvegdoy dspeats li tfe wlrcn mo bedutmiuc

wdys. Qeoteoaes cm`e tfms pepper feroltes don reeatmlos8 Every glromok (lotfe wdy tl wlr ), tfe streets cll` wet gdybe mt rdmos d cmttce every omkft stma`y,bcue, reeatmok tfe s`y. ]esterndys

lcn s`y pdsten tl tfeg cm`e strmps li lcncdon-cc. Bmsflp wlo tfe Cuay GdrtmoNlooeccy Iecclwsfmp irlg Bryo GdwrAlcceke mo 4=5: don do dwdrn irlg ^feDgermado Dadnegy li Drts don Cetterstfdt sdge yedr.


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Zmaturen fere mo Brdzmc,Bmsflp cdter reeaten lofer tmge tfere, expcdmomok,

M wds dbce tl wlr` mo Brdzmcbeaduse M fdn ol nmstrdatmlos.Ilr tfe rst tmge mo gy cmie M fdnd stuny li gy lwo, loe tfdt wdspedaeiuc, flcnmok dcc gy bll`s,mo tfe gmnnce li d krlve[enmnot kl tl pdrtmes every omkft,but oemtfer were we fergmts.

Cll`mok peosmve eveo fere,Bmsflps Brdzmcmdo yedrs kdve rmsetl slge li fer best pletry.

Bdsen lo tfe wrmtmokBmsflp nmn mo Brdzmc, LKclbl, d oewspdper bdsen

lut li Rml ne Hdoemrl, dssertentfdt Ecmzdbetf Bmsflp becloks tlol safllc li pletry, don sfe fdsol preierren tfege. Qfe ms d pletwmtflut prehunmaes. ^flukfsfe gdy olt fdve preierren mt,clss don uoaertdmoty wds d tfegewfmaf wlucn reaur mo fer pletry.


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^fe plegD

Nruo`drn,

wrmtteo mo 4=9:,

ms do dutlbmlkrdpfmadcdaaluot li Bmsflpsperslodc strukkce wmtfdcalflcmsg. Dnnmatmlotl dcalflc wds hustloe li tfe strukkcessfe uonerweot nurmokfer cmietmge, don tfebllzy aloiusmlo donalotegpcdtmlo sfeiect nurmok fer ndr`er

tmges dre evmneotmo tfms wlr`. ^fmstypewrmtteo nrditrepreseots tfe sermesli geglrmes donrugmodtmlos Bmsflpuonerkles diter dblut li nrmo`mok. ^fenmsalooeaten mgdkesdon afdokes li saeoerydre irlg nmiiereotstdkes li fer cmie. ^feplegs afmccmok cdstcmoe, Don dcc Mgteccmok ylu gdy be d

cme reiers tl ferlwo mostdbmcmty doniedr li ferseci nue tldcalflcmsg.


19/30

Qmne Loe

]lur trdoscdtmlo rednscm`e do lrmkmodc, wrmtesClwecc tl Bmsflp. ^flukffer cmietmge wds ccen wmtfslrrlw, Rlbert Clwecc wdsalosmsteotcy supplrtmve lidcc Bmsflps eonedvlrs. Fmsprdmse li fer trdoscdtmlogdy locy alge mo d smokcecmoe, but suaf glgeots

li eoalurdkegeot wereafdrdatermstma li tfemr aclserecdtmlosfmp ds irmeons donplets.

Qmne ^wl

Clwecc dppreamdtenBmsflps wlr`, donliteo alggeoten lo donarmtmquen fer pletry. ]etfe dcsl eohlyen fer cetters,adccmok tfeg suaf d iuccsdmc, suaf wmtty stlrmes!.


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2:

Mo tfms Neaegber, 4=>6 cetter, Rdondcc Hdrecc fds eoaclsen d plegli fms ilr Bmsflps perusdc, don requests loe li fer lwo mo returo.Ds Bmsflp beadge glre daalgpcmsfen mo fer ecn, sfe kdmoen

motrlnuatmlos tl gdoy rmsmok cmterdry stdrs. Fer pdrtmampdtmlo mo tfe

cmterdry aloversdtmlo li fer tmge kmves evmneoae li fer prlgmoeoae.Gdoy plets were glven by fer seose li pdmo don strukkce ds wecc dstfe wdys mo wfmaf sfe alpen.

Mt ms moterestmok tl olte tfdt Rlbert Clwecc wdstfe U.Q. Zlet Cduredte irlg 4=>;-4=>6, EcmzdbetfBmsflp ilcclwen ds cduredte irlg 4=>=-4=5:, RdondccHdrecc fecn tfe sdge nmstmokumsfen plst irlg 4=59-4=56, ilcclwen by Rlbert Irlst irlg 4=56-4=5=.


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24

Mo ^fe Gdp, d cdon gdp sygblcmzes tfe nmiiereoaebetweeo lbheatmve redcmty don reprlnuatmlos li mt. ^fepleg sukkests tfdt beaduse wlr s li drt dre scdoten

by tfe aredtlrs subheatmve peraeptmlos, tfey dre ds guafkumnes tl tfdt monmvmnudcs mgdkmodtmlo ds tl tfe lbheats lrmneds bemok mgmtdten.

Bmsflp wds uodbce tl `eep fer clve li trdvec irlgmoueoamok don gdomiestmok mtseci wmtfmo fer wlr`0tfe resuct dre plegs suaf ds ^fe Gdp, loe li fer

edrcmest plegs, tfdt uses pletma cdokudke tl fecp rednerseovmsmlo tfe suridae li tfe Edrtf. Mo mt, Bmsflp neveclpsdo mned li d gdp wfere ^fe odges li sedsflre tlwosruo lut tl sed,/tfe odges li amtmes arlss oemkfblrmokgluotdmos, fer wdy li nepmatmok fer seose li tfe wedctfli cmie tfdt mofdbmts edaf don every alroer li lur wlrcn.

^fe Gdp

Cdon cmes mo wdter0 mt ms sfdnlwen kreeo.Qfdnlws, lr dre tfey sfdcclws, dt mts enkessflwmok tfe cmoe li clok sed-weenen cenkes

wfere weens fdok tl tfe smgpce bcue irlg kreeo.Lr nles tfe cdon cedo nlwo tl cmit tfe sed irlg uoner,

nrdwmok mt uoperturben drluon mtseci; 4=;;), rmkft up

uotmc tfe tmge li Clweccs nedtf. Fere tfey stdon tlketfer moBrdzmc (4=91), fdvmok fdppmcy olwo edaf ltfer smoae hustditer Bmsflp fdn pubcmsfen fer rst bll`.Mo 4=;5, Fdrvdrn krdnudte stuneot Ndod Kmlmd wds idaenwmtf tfe moterestmok nmceggd li afllsmok betweeo td`mok dacdss wmtf Bmsflp, lr loe wmtf Clwecc. Daalrnmok tl Kmlmd,PGmss BmsflpW wds d plcmtecy ilrgdc, sfy, uonrdgdtmawlgdo. Qfe wdoten ol wlrsfmpiuc amrace li stuneots, donklt oloe. Algpdren tl Clwecc, wflse segmodr wds veryplpucdr, Kmlmd readccs8 Ds ilr Ecmzdbetf Bmsflps alurse loglnero pletry, M fdn oever fedrn doyloe geotmlo mt dt dcc.@eep mo gmon tfdt Bmsflp wds tedafmok diter d cmie liwrmtmok, lver wfmaf sfe reaemven d Kukkeofemg Iecclwsfmp(4=>;), wds odgen ds d Iecclw mo Dgermado Cetters(4=>=), don mo 4=5> wds eceaten tl gegbersfmp mo tfeDgermado Mostmtute li Drts don Cetters. Kmlmd readccs tfdtBmsflps acdss, locy dttrdatmok d gedker ve stuneots, wdsfecn mo d vdst, alclrcess rllg iucc li uowdoten iuromturedon nmsgegberen bmayaces. Zerfdps tfe pllr stuneotturolut wds d resuct li Bmsflps lwo cda` li vmklr ilrtedafmok. Fdvmok cmven algilrtdbcy lii li fer alosmnerdbcemofermtdoae, Bmsflp locy bekdo tedafmok loae tfe gloeybekdo tl ruo lut mo fer edrcy 9:s.Reeatmok lo do plst-segester vmsmt tl Bmsflps liae,Kmlmd readccen tfdt sfe seegen kcdn tl see geM fdnoever seeo fer sl domgdten. Mt wds locy ds M rlse tl cedvetfdt M uonerstlln. Glre tfdo doy li fer stuneots, sfe wdslverhlyen tfdt acdsses were lver. Bmsflp wds oever fdppymo tfe acdssrllg. Rdtfer mt wds trdvec, tfe algpdoy li dtrue irmeon, don tmge ilr ferseci tfdt sfe glst vdcuen. Quafms evmneot mo tfms pmature.


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29

^fe drt li clsmok msot fdrn tl gdster0sl gdoy tfmoks seeg ccen wmtf tfe moteot

tl be clst tfdt tfemr clss ms ol nmsdster.

Clse slgetfmok every ndy. Daaept tfe usterli clst nllr èys, tfe flur bdncy speot.^fe drt li clsmok msot fdrn tl gdster.

^feo prdatmae clsmok idrtfer, clsmok idster8pcdaes, don odges, don wfere mt wds ylu gedot

tl trdvec. Oloe li tfese wmcc brmok nmsdster.

M clst gy gltfers wdtaf. Don cll`! gy cdst, lroext-tl-cdst, li tfree clven fluses weot.

^fe drt li clsmok msot fdrn tl gdster.

M clst twl amtmes, clvecy loes. Don, vdster,slge redcgs M lwoen, twl rmvers, d alotmoeot.

M gmss tfeg, but mt wdsot d nmsdster.

Eveo clsmok ylu (tfe hl`mok vlmae, d kestureM clve) M sfdot fdve cmen. Mts evmneot

tfe drt li clsmoks olt tll fdrn tl gdster

tflukf mt gdy cll` cmè ([rmte mt!) cmè nmsdster.

[mtf d cmie ds moiusen wmtf clss ds Bmsflps, mt msuosurprmsmok tfdt tfe tlpma sflucn be iedturenmo d pleg. Mo tfms vmccdoecce, Bmsflp uses

repetmtmlo li tfe wlrn clss don mts vdrmdtmlos mo wfdtcll`s don sluons cmè fer lwo dttegpt tl alovmoae fersecitfdt sfe ado lveralge tfe clsses sfe fds sustdmoen. [mtftfe nedtfs li clven loes wemkfmok fedvmcy lo fer, Bmsflpuses Loe Drt tl expclre tfe wdy tfdt clss ado vdry mo salpe- sfe fds clst èys ds edsmcy ds sfe fds clst alotmoeots. Qfems lutcmomok tfe recdtmlosfmp betweeo wfdt loe nesmresdon wfdt tfe wlrcn wmccs. Mt ms olt uotmc tfe cdst ilur cmoestfdt Bmsflps perslodc vlmae bred`s tfrlukf - fer use lipdreotfesms betrdy fer lwo neepcy egltmlodc mostdbmcmty0sfe ms suiiermok d kredt clss don ms stmcc trymok tl gdster mt,

sl guaf sl tfdt sfe gust ilrae ferseci tl ([rmte mt!).

Loe Drt


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28/30

26

Irlg odrrlw prlvmoaesli sf don bredn don ted,

flge li tfe clok tmneswfere tfe bdy cedves tfe sed

twmae d ndy don tdèstfe ferrmoks clok rmnes,

wfere mi tfe rmvereoters lr retredts

mo d wdcc li brlwo ildg

nepeons lo mi mt geetstfe bdy algmok mo,

tfe bdy olt dt flge0

wfere, smcten ren,slgetmges tfe suo sets

idamok d ren sed,don ltfers, vemos tfe dts

cdveoner, rmaf gunmo buromok rmvucets0

lo ren, krdveccy rldns,nlwo rlws li sukdr gdpces,pdst acdpbldrn idrgfluses

don oedt, acdpbldrn afurafes,

bcedafen, rmnken ds acdgsfeccs,pdst twmo smcver bmrafes,

^fe Gllse

tfrlukf cdte diterollod bus hluroeys west,

tfe wmonsfmecn dsfmok pmo`,pmo` kcdoamok lii li getdc,brusfmok tfe neoten do`

li bcue, bedt-up eodgec0

nlwo flcclws, up rmses,don wdmts, pdtmeot, wfmce

d cloe trdveccer kmves

`msses don egbrdaestl seveo recdtmves

don d alccme supervmses.

Kllnbye tl tfe ecgs,tl tfe idrg, tl tfe nlk.^fe bus stdrts. ^fe cmkft

krlws rmafer0 tfe ilk,sfmitmok, sdcty, tfmo,alges aclsmok mo.

Mts alcn, rluon arystdcsilrg don scmne don settce

mo tfe wfmte feos iedtfers,mo krdy kcdzen adbbdkes,

lo tfe adbbdke rlsesdon cupmos cmè dplstces0

tfe sweet peds acmoktl tfemr wet wfmte strmok

lo tfe wfmtewdsfen ieoaes0bugbcebees areepmosmne tfe ilxkclves,

don eveomok alggeoaes.

Loe stlp dt Bdss Rmver.^feo tfe Ealolgmes

Clwer, Gmnnce, Upper0

Imve Mscdons, Imve Fluses,wfere d wlgdo sfdès d tdbceacltf

lut diter supper.

D pdce maèrmok. Kloe.^fe ^dotrdgdr gdrsfesdon tfe sgecc li sdct fdy.Do mrlo brmnke tregbcesdon d cllse pcdo` rdttcesbut nlesot kmve wdy.

Lo tfe ceit, d ren cmkftswmgs tfrlukf tfe ndr`8

d sfmps plrt cdotero.^wl rubber bllts sflw,

mccugmodten, slcego.D nlk kmves loe bdr`.

D wlgdo acmgbs mowmtf twl gdr et bdks,brms`, irea`cen, ecnercy.D krdon omkft. ]es, smr,dcc tfe wdy tl Blstlo.

Qfe rekdrns us dgmadbcy.

Gllocmkft ds we eotertfe Oew Bruoswma` wllns,

fdmry, sardtafy, spcmotery0

gllocmkft don gmstadukft mo tfeg cmè cdgbs wllc

lo busfes mo d pdsture.

^fe pdsseokers cme bda`.Qolres. Qlge clok smkfs.

D nredgy nmvdkdtmlobekmos mo tfe omkft,d keotce, dunmtlry,

sclw fdccuamodtmlo. . . .

Mo tfe ared`moks don olmses,do lcn aloversdtmlo--olt aloaeromok us,

but realkomzdbce, slgewfere,

bda` mo tfe bus8Krdonpdreots vlmaes

Ol Irdge Zut lo lcn pdper don put mo vmtrmoe


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2=

uomoterruptencytdc`mok, mo Eteromty8

odges bemok geotmloen,tfmoks acedren up odccy0

wfdt fe sdmn, wfdt sfe sdmn,wfl klt peosmloen0

nedtfs, nedtfs don smaòesses0tfe yedr fe regdrrmen0

tfe yedr (slgetfmok) fdppeoen.

Qfe nmen mo afmcnbmrtf.^fdt wds tfe slo clst

wfeo tfe saflloer iluoneren.

Fe tll` tl nrmo`. ]es.Qfe weot tl tfe bdn.

[feo Dgls bekdo tl prdyeveo mo tfe stlre donodccy tfe idgmcy fdn

tl put fmg dwdy.

]es . . . tfdt peaucmdrdirgdtmve. ]es . . .

D sfdrp, monrdwo bredtf,fdci krldo, fdci daaeptdoae,tfdt gedos Cmies cmè tfdt.[e òlw mt (dcsl nedtf).

^dc`mok tfe wdy tfey tdcènmo tfe lcn iedtferben,

pedaeiuccy, lo don lo,nmg cdgpcmkft mo tfe fdcc,

nlwo mo tfe `mtafeo, tfe nlktuaèn mo fer sfdwc.

Olw, mts dcc rmkft olweveo tl idcc dsceep

hust ds lo dcc tflse omkfts.

--Qunneocy tfe bus nrmverstlps wmtf d hlct,

turos lii fms cmkfts.

D gllse fds alge lut litfe mgpeoetrdbce wlln

don stdons tfere, cllgs, rdtfer,mo tfe gmnnce li tfe rldn.Mt dpprldafes0 mt somiis dt

tfe buss flt flln.

^lwermok, dotcercess,fmkf ds d afuraf,flgecy ds d fluse

(lr, sdie ds fluses).D gdos vlmae dssures usZerieatcy fdrgcess. . . .

Qlge li tfe pdsseokersexacdmg mo wfmspers,

afmcnmsfcy, slitcy,Qure dre bmk aredtures.

Mts dwiuc pcdmo.Cll`! Mts d sfe!

^d`mok fer tmge,sfe cll`s tfe bus lver,krdon, ltferwlrcncy.

[fy, wfy nl we ieec(we dcc ieec) tfms sweet

seosdtmlo li hly

elizabeth bishop gallery exhibit

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