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Energy and Power Technologies

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Energy and Power Technologies  Concepts  List various forms of energy and power  Define energy and power  Identify a technological system  Discuss the importance of the study of energy and power  Explain various factors affecting technological system  Recognize the inputs of a technological system  Differentiate between the scientific method and the technological method of problem solving  Summarize the technological method of problem solving

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Page 1: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power

Technologies

Page 2: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Learning Standard

ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power, and force to explain how systems convert, control, transmit, and/or store energy and power

Page 3: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Concepts

List various forms of energy and power

Define energy and power

Identify a technological system

Discuss the importance of the study of energy and power

Explain various factors affecting technological system

Recognize the inputs of a technological system

Differentiate between the scientific method and the technological method of problem solving

Summarize the technological method of problem solving

Page 4: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Vocabulary

Agriculture TechnologyCommunication TechnologyEnergyEnergy and Power TechnologyFeedbackInputIntermodalManufacturing TechnologyMedical TechnologyOutputPowerProcessScience

Scientific MethodSystemTechnological MethodTechnological SystemTechnologyTrade-offTransportationTransportation Technology

Page 5: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Energy

Energy is defined as the ability to do work

Page 6: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Energy

Forms of energy

Light Heat Mechanical Chemical Electrical Nuclear

Page 7: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Energy Sources

Nonrenewable Energy Fossil Fuels

Natural Gas Coal Petroleum

Nuclear Electric Power

Renewable Energy Solar Biomass Geothermal Hydroelectric Wind

Page 8: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Energy Sources

Page 9: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Work

Work is the application of a force over a distance. Work is equal to the product of the force and the distance through which it produces movement

W = Fd

Page 10: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Power

Power is defined as the rate at which work is performed or energy is expended

P = ∆W/∆t

Page 11: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Power

Three major forms of power

Electrical Power Mechanical Power Fluid Power

Page 12: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Science vs. Technology

Science is the body of knowledge related to the natural world and its phenomena

Technology is the body of knowledge related to the human-made world. The technological world includes human-made products and their impacts to society and the environment

Page 13: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Science vs. Technology

Page 14: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Technological Systems

System involves a combination of related parts working together

Inputs of a system are the resources needed to begin the system

People Capital Knowledge Material Energy Time Finance

Page 15: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Technological Systems

Processes is the portion of technological systems that are changing the inputs to produce outputs (result). Processes must always be managed, in one way or another, by humans

Outputs are the end results of the technological system. The creation of an output can also cause the creation of undesirable outputs, which, must always be factored into the input of the technological system

Goals are the successful completion of a technological system

Societies put restrictions on technological systems through regulations

Page 16: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Technological Systems

Page 17: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Seven Major Technological Systems

Agricultural Technologies

Systems that produce outputs by growing plants and raising animals

Communication Technologies

Systems that are associated with the dissemination of information and ideas

Construction Technologies

Systems that associated with then creation of structures for residential, commercial, industrial, and civil use

Page 18: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Seven Major Technological Systems

Energy and Power Technologies

Systems that gather energy and convert it to useful power for the use and benefit of society

Manufacturing Technologies

Systems that transform raw materials into useful products

Medical Technologies

Systems that used to maintain health and treat injuries and illnesses

Page 19: Energy and Power Technologies. Energy and Power Technologies  Learning Standard  ENGR-EP-1. Students will utilize the ideas of energy, work, power,

Energy and Power Technologies Seven Major Technological Systems

Transportation Technologies Systems designed to move people and products from one place

to another