energy - dedeweben.dede.go.th/webmax/sites/default/files/factsq1_2014.pdf · renewable energy 10.4%...

1Energy in Thailand : Facts & Figures Q1/2014

EnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyFacts & Figures Q

1/2014

EnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy in Thailand :EnergyPrimary Energy SupplyFinal Energy ConsumptionAlternative and Renewable EnergyGreen ElectricityBioenergyBiofuelsEnergy Efficiency

Energy in Thailand :Facts & Figures Primary Energy Supply 1

Final Energy Consumption 2

Alternative and 3

Renewable Energy

Green Electricity 4

Bioenergy 6

Biofuels 7

Energy Efficiency 8

Contents

In the first quarter of 2014, alternative

energy consumption in Thailand was 2,133

ktoe, grew by 10.9% compared to the first

quarter of 2013.

This was particularly due to an increase

in the consumption of biomass and solar

power production as well as biofuels uses

in transportation sector.

As a result of the Thai Government‘s

policy on energy efficiency, especially

Thailand’s National Energy Conservation

Program, energy intensity (EI) in the first

quarter of 2014 was 14.80 ktoe/thousand

million baht, decreased from the base year

(2010) 3.8%.


Primary Energy Supply : Facts & FiguresPrimary Energy Supply Q

1/2014

unit : ktoe

Primary Energy Supply1/

Domestic Production

Imports ExportsStock

changeTotal

Coal & Its Products 1,133 3,129 - 6,228 10,490

Crude oil & NGL 1,663 10,289 193 1,128 12,887

Condensate 1,113 318 - (287) 1,144

Natural Gas 9,192 1,947 - - 11,139

Petroleum products - 1,046 3,017 (3,474) (5,445)

Electricity - 233 40 - 193

Renewable Energy 2,153 - - (30) 2,123

Traditional Renewable Energy2/ 2,507 26 6 - 2,527

Biofuels 446 - - (9) 437

Total 18,207 16,988 3,256 3,556 35,495

Primary Energy Supply 35,495ktoe

- Coal & Its Products

- Renewable Energy

- Traditional Renewable Energy

- Net Petroleum Products Imports

- Net Electricity Imports

Traditional Renewable Energy(Fuel wood, Paddy Husk)

Power Plants

Other Conversion

Coal & Its Products, NG. , Renewable Energy

NG. Processing Plants

Crude oil, Condensate, Biofuels

Energy Transformation 3/

14,152 ktoe

Natural GasPetroleum Refineries

3/ Including own uses and losses.

4/ Non Energy Uses are used as raw material for Petrochemical Industries.

Non-Energy Uses4/ 2,393 ktoe

- Natural Gas

- Petroleum Products

- Electricity

- Traditional Renewable Energy (charcoal)

Final Energy Consumption 18,950 ktoe

1/ Primary Energy Supply is domestic production, plus imports, less exports and plus/less stock change.

2/ Comprising of Hydro, Solar, Wind and Geothermal.

2 Energy in Thailand : Facts & Figures Q1/2014

Final Energy Consumption : Facts & FiguresFinal Energy Consumption Q

1/2014

Final Energy Consumption Agriculture Industry2/ Residential Commercial Transportation Total

Coal & its Products - 1,372 - - - 1,372

Petroleum Products 975 1,696 463 218 6,003 9,355

Natural Gas - 652 - 1 694 1,347

Electricity1/ 15 1,596 709 1,147 3 3,470

Renewable Energy - 1,342 - 3 - 1,345

Traditional RE. - 372 1,689 - - 2,061

Total 990 7,030 2,861 1,369 6,700 18,950

Final Energy Consumption by Fuels Q1 / 2014

Final Energy Consumption by Economic Sectors Q1 / 2014

2/Including mining, manufacturing and construction.

1/Including off grid power generation.

49.4%

18.3%

10.9%

7.1%

7.2%

7.1%

Petroleum Products

Electricity1/

Traditional RE.

Coal & its Products

Natural Gas

Renewable Energy

unit : ktoe

Agriculture 5.2%

Industrial2/ 37.1%

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 ktoe

Residential 15.1%

Commercial 7.2%

Fossil fuels 95.4% Biofuels 4.6%

Fossil fuels 79.9% Renewable Energy 10.4%Imported Hydro Power 7.6% Large Hydro Power 2.1%

Transportation 35.4%


Alternative and Renewable Energy : Facts & FiguresPerformance on Alternative and Renewable Energy Policy Q

1/2014

18,950 ktoe

Biofuels 2.30%

Fossil fuels 76.0%

Small Hydro Power 0.03%

(Solar/Biomass/MSW/ Biogas)

Heat 7.10%

Final Energy Consumption Final Alternative Energy Consumption

TYPES OF ENERGY Unit Target 2021 20132014

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Electricity MWktoe

13,927 3,7881,341

3,969360

Solar MW 3,000 823.46 960.95

Wind MW 1,800 222.71 222.71

Small Hydro Power MW 324 108.80 112.05

Biomass MW 4,800 2,320.78 2,351.28

Biogas MW 3,600 265.23 274.94

MSW MW 400 47.48 47.48

New energy MW 3 - -

Heat ktoe 9,800 5,279 1,345

Solar1/ ktoe 100 4.54 1.7

Biomass ktoe 8,500 4,694 1,198.31

Biogas2/ ktoe 1,000 495 120.45

MSW ktoe 200 85 24.54

Biofuels ml./dayktoe

39.97 5.51,612

5.9428

Ethanol ml./day 9 2.6 2.9

Biodiesel ml./day 7.20 2.9 3.0

New Energy Replacing Diesel ml./day 3.0 - -

Compressed Bio-methane Gas ton/day 1,200 - -

%AE 25% 10.9% 11.3%1/Data was accumulated.

Imported Hydro Power 1.4%

Large Hydro Power 0.40%

Alternative and Renewable Energy Shares of Thailand

Final Energy Consumption, Q1/2014

*Including off grid power generation

Traditional Renewable Energy 10.9%

(Solar/Wind/Biomass/MSW/Biogas)Renewable Power Generation* 1.90%

Alternative & Renewable Energy 11.3% 2,133 ktoe


The installed capacity of renewable energy in Q1 / 2014 was 3,969 MW, accounting for 12.2% of

total power capacity in Thailand.

Green Electricity : Facts & FiguresGreen Electricity Q

1/2014

Install capacity of renewable power generation1/

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

MW

Biogas275 MSW

47

Solar961

Wind223

Small Hydro Power112

Biomass2,351

1/Including off grid power generation.(only Renewable)2/Data was accumulated.

Alternative Energy 12.2%

Types of Energy

2013 2014

MW2/ ktoeQ

1Q

2Q

3Q

4

MW2/ ktoe MW2/ ktoe MW2/ ktoe MW2/ ktoe

Solar 823.46 92 960.95 27

Wind 222.71 26 222.71 6

Small Hydro Power 108.80 28 112.05 7

Biomass 2,320.78 1,039 2,351.28 281

Biogas 265.23 131 274.94 33

MSW 47.48 25 47.48 6

Total 3,788 1,341 3,969 360

Fossil fuels74.7%

Imported Hydro Power 6.5%

Large Hydro Power 10.5%

Biogas 7.0%

MSW 1.2%

Solar 24.2%

Wind 5.6%

Small Hydro Power 2.8%

Fossil Fuela 70.8%

Q1/2014

Biomass59.2%


แผนที่แสดงที่ตั้งโรงไฟฟ้าพลังงานทดแทนในประเทศไทยMAP OF RENEWABLE ENERGY POWER PLANT IN THAILAND

5


Heat consumption from renewable energy

Heat consumption from renewable energy in Q1/2014 has reached 1,345 ktoe, accounting for 22%

of total heat consumption in Thailand.

Bioenergy : Facts & FiguresBioenergy Q

1/2014

1,800

1,600

1,400

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

0

ktoe

Biogas120

MSW 25

Solar2

Biomass1,198

Q1/2014

Biogas 9.0%

MSW 1.8%Solar 0.1%

1/Data was accumulated.2/Data was revised.

Types of Energy

2013 2014

physical unit

ktoe

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

physicalunit

ktoe physical unit

ktoe physical unit

ktoe physical unit

ktoe

Solar1/ (GJ) 191,788 4.54 71,814 1.7

Biomass (103 tons)

20,997 4,694 5,672 1,198.31

Biogas2/ (m3) 1,422,607,973 495 2,873,956 120.45

MSW (103 tons)

740 85 214 24.54

Total 5,279 1,345

Renewable Energy 22.0%

Traditional Renewable Energy 33.7%

Fossil fuels44.3%

Biomass 89.1%


Biofuels consumption in Q1/2014 reached 5.9 million litres/day, accounting for 7.3% of Gasohol

and High Speed Diesel (HSD) consumption in Q1/2014.

million litres/day

Biofuels : Facts & FiguresBiofuels Q

1/2014

Types of Energy

2013 2014

million litres/day

ktoe

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

million litres/day

ktoe million litres/day



ktoe

Ethanol 2.6 707 2.9 196

Biodiesel 2.9 905 3.0 232

Tatal 5.5 1,612 5.9 428

Q1/2014

Gasohol and High Speed Diesel (HSD) consumption in Q1/2014

1

Gasoline 18.0 Ethanol 2.9

Gasohol 20.9 ml/day

Diesel 57.2

High Speed Diesel (HSD) 60.2 ml/day

Biodiesel 3.0


Energy Efficiency : Facts & FiguresPerformance on Energy Efficiency Measures Q

1/2014

* Final Energy Consumption ** Source : NESDB

ü reduce energy consumption 3.2%.

ü save over 16 thousand million Baht in energy imports.

ü reduce co2 2.0 million tons.

Energy Efficiency Results in Q1/2014


This report is published by

Alternative Energy and Efficiency Information Center

Department of Alternative Energy Development and Efficiency,

Ministry of Energy

17 Rama I Road, Kasatsuk Bridge,

Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330

THAILAND

Tel. +66 2222 4102-9

Ext. 1155, 1202, 1279, 1519

Tel./Fax. +66 2221 1475

+66 2221 6724

E-mail Address : [email protected]


www.dede.go.th

This Product aims to solve global warming problem by selecting environment friendly raw

material with decrease CO2 e 0.32 kg emission

energy - dedeweben.dede.go.th/webmax/sites/default/files/factsq1_2014.pdf · renewable energy 10.4%...

Documents