enforcement strategies for long term delinquent cases

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Page 1: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases
Page 2: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Enforcement Strategies for Long

Term Delinquent Cases

Page 3: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Long-Term Delinquent Team(LTD)

Renee CruzSupervising Child Support Specialist

Ramona MitchellChild Support Specialist

Solano County

Page 4: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

The Proposal

■Identify Enforcement and Interstate cases that have not received a payment on arrears.

■Develop a plan to obtain payments.

Page 5: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

The Pilot

64%

36%

Interstate2 Journey CSS's428 cases/CSS

Interstate High Priority

79%

21%

Enforcement Team 1

2 Journey CSS (1 English & 1 Spanish)

499 cases/CSS

ENF 1 Non-Paying/Locate

Page 6: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

InterstateHigh Priority Team Results

ICT/Ex-Parte Transfer

Tax Intercept

Current Payment

Closed

OEX/Contempt

Arrears Payment

0 50 100 150 200 250

21

34

49

53

105

224

856 Cases

Page 7: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

October to April total collections: $67,674 As of September 2013

Total Collections: $285,268 76% increase in 6 months

Affect on Department Performance Measures

0.3% increase on current support (FPM 3)

1.7% increase on arrears payment (FPM 4)

InterstateHigh Priority Team Results

Page 8: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

EnforcementNon-Paying/Locate Team Results

UIFSA

OSC Contempts

Incarcerated

Stipulations

COAP

R&A

Closed

Located

0 20 40 60 80 100120140160180

6

6

13

20

39

44

77

163

998 Cases

Page 9: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Total collections for FFY 2013: $3,162 As of May 2014

Total Collections: $150,420 76% increase in 6 months

Affect on Department Performance Measures

0.2% increase on current support (FPM 3)

1.1% increase on arrears payment (FPM 4)

EnforcementNon-Paying/Locate Team Results

Page 10: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

The Long-Term Delinquent (LTD) Team

Page 11: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Current Statistics

As of Collections on Current

Collection on Arrears

October 2014 $28,351 $85,310

November 2014 $25,269 $52,940

December 2014 $28,646 $99,342

January 2015 $21,182 $32,954

February 2015 $21,417 $45,206

Total collections: $439,617

Page 12: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Miscellaneous

Desk Guide• Transfer cases between Units

Freeform Letters• Hand-Off • SLMS Offer • Manual Suspension

Outbound DialersPostcards

Page 13: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Know your case

Know the history of your case Review activity log Case type Payment history Account types

How can we move case forward? Have an action plan

Page 14: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Know your LTD NP

Learn as much as you can about NP

NP circumstances Call CP NP employment history NP earning potential NP license status Utilize all locate sources

Page 15: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Wake up your case

Reach out to NP Call NP Send a freeform letter Use outbound dialer Follow up with NP

Page 16: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Be a support person for LTD NP

Hold their hand

Always answer the telephone Provide direct contact information Respond to messages or inquiries ASAP Educate NP about their case Smile and be conscious of your tone Confirm and honor agreements Secure payments

Page 17: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Give NP incentive to pay

Win – Win Offer SLMS release Negotiate a lesser payment COAP candidate? Just Ask!

Page 18: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Renee Cruz, Supervising Child Support Specialist

Solano [email protected]

707-784-3685

Ramona Mitchell, Child Support SpecialistSolano County

[email protected]

Page 19: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Enforcement Processes

Jennifer Rexford

Child Support Services Supervisor

Sonoma County

Page 20: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Special Enforcement Review

What is a Special Enforcement Review (SER)?

■SER is a alternative enforcement action conducted within office or via telephone call✷ Formal appointment notice is sent to the

NCP✷ Interrogatories are attached to the letter

and reviewed during the scheduled appointment

Page 21: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Special Enforcement Review

Page 22: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases
Page 23: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Special Enforcement Review

During scheduled appointment✷ Caseworker will review with NCP reason for

delinquency✷ Agreement acknowledging court order

terms

Caseworker to monitor compliance with SER agreement

Page 24: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Special Enforcement Review

Sonoma County SER Highlights 2013/2014 FFY✷ December 2013 caseworkers began scheduling

appointments• 153 NCP’s appeared for appointments• 148 NCP’s conducted phone appointments

✷ Locate, asset and employment information was obtained

✷ Modifications were initiated to obtain appropriate orders

✷ $35,194 in first time payments were collected as a result of the SER appointment letters being issued

Page 25: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Order for Examination of Judgment Debtor

What is a Order for Examination of Judgment Debtor (OEX)?

■OEX is a enforcement remedy used to discover assets and income under oath when other routine discovery actions are unsuccessful✷ During the OEX hearing

• OEX is conducted by an LCSA representative under the supervision of an attorney

Page 26: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Order of Examination of Judgment Debtor

Sonoma County OEX Highlights 2013/2014 FFY

✷ Sonoma County had an average show rate of 27%

✷ Of the NCPs that showed 86% of them made a payment

✷ Sonoma County average monthly collection was $1,104

Page 27: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Project Urgent

What is a Project Urgent?

■Project Urgent is a strategy used to increase collections by implementing a special mailing that targets cases with 120+ days of delinquency✷ Caseworkers worked a report of cases that

were 120 days or more delinquent

Page 28: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Project Urgent

Jennifer Rexford

Child Support Services Supervisor

Sonoma County

Jennifer Rexford

Child Support Services Supervisor

Sonoma County

Example of envelope sent to NCP

Page 29: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Project Urgent

Sonoma County Project Urgent Highlights 2013/2014 FFY✷ April 2014 caseworkers were given an

initial report that contained 748 cases to be reviewed• Additional cases were identified during our

review period of April 2014 - September 2014 as a result 681 letters were mailed out

• 152 cases made payments

✷ $14,175 in first time payments were collected a result of this targeted mailing

Page 30: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Jennifer Rexford

Child Support Services Supervisor

Sonoma County

[email protected]

707-565-4188

Page 31: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Investigative Task Force

Team (ITF)

Shamara McFarlandSupervising Child Support Officer

Los Angeles

Page 32: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Enforcement and Collections

A general perspective of the enforcement and collection of child support is that Child Support agencies tend to function as a hybrid of services.

■The Hybrid of Services Model:

Customer Service Social Service Collections

Page 33: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

LOCATE EFFORTS

A particular focus of collections is long term debt. Long term debt requires specific strategies to increase collections. These strategies include to a large extend Locate Efforts.

In general, the scope of the Locate Efforts falls into three categories:

Locate NCP (e.g. phone number, address)Locate Income (e.g. employer, self-employment)Locate Assets (e.g. retirement benefits, properties) 

Page 34: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

STRATEGIES

Two MAIN COMPONENTS to surmise the locate efforts:

I. Holistic Case ReviewII. Ongoing Staff Training

Page 35: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

HOLISTIC CASE REVIEW

Thorough and comprehensive case review to guide the determination of

what actions to take in each case. This strategy maximizes the use of databases and applications.  

Page 36: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

HOLISTIC CASE REVIEW

METHODOLOGIES and components of Holistic Case:

A. Full case review on each case worked

B. Maximum uses of the existing locate tools

C. Completion of tasks

D. Utilize CMT

E. Teamwork

Page 37: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

METHODOLOGIES…..Full Case Review

o Full case review on each case worked: no matter the reason for working or reviewing the case.

 o Maximum uses of the existing locate tools:

CLEAR, Accurint, CITRIX, DMV, YODA, SOMS, MEDS, FACEBOOK, LEADER, CWS LITE, THE WORK NUMBER, and various city, county, and state websites.

 

Page 38: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

o Completion of tasks: relating to CP contacting CSSD, deceased participants, change in earnings/income information for NCPs.

 i. Types of Tasks: Tasks associated with

possible: CM126, CM124, PM023, PM025, CM104 and PM028.

ii. Purpose: to review for appropriate case closures, to clean up caseload and reduce the denominator (improve FPMs).

METHODOLOGIES.…….Tasks

Page 39: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

METHODOLOGIES…...Case Management Tool

o Utilize CMT to monitor or follow-up and to

manage the caseload. 

A. Specific examples of use of the CMT:

i. Sorting CMT by date of birth (oldest participants may be deceased).

ii. Sorting the CMT by date of birth to find cases where the NCP might be receiving SSA in order to send an Income Withholding Order.

iii. Sorting by the highest arrears balances or foster care to review the accounts to determine if audits are necessary because sometimes those balances converted incorrectly from the ARS.

Page 40: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

METHODOLOGIES……..Teamwork

o Teamwork: help from each other. Each team member is encouraged to use each other as a resource.

Team members contribute to each other’s growth and development

through encouragement and sharing resources.

Page 41: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

ONGOING STAFF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

GOALTo build the confidence, skills, and

knowledge of each CSO to maximize their implementation of

the child support policies and procedures in order to accomplish

their daily work.

Page 42: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

ONGOING STAFF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

Areas of focus for trainings:

I. Training staff on CSE and locate tools II. Negotiating TrainingIII. Team BuildingIV. Coaching and CounselingV. Processing Payments

Page 43: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

ONGOING STAFF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

o Weekly trainings: COAP Referral, Audit Prep, Stipulations, CMT, Contempt, Locate Strategies, Social Security Benefits.

 i. Results include: the CSOs are more

confident in communicating with the case participants and CSOs adjusted better to the new way of doing business. 

Page 44: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

TEAM BUILDING

A main strategy for staff training and development is TEAM BUILDING:

Evaluate the team as a whole and as individuals to determine current level of knowledge, skill sets, and individual professional goals.

Page 45: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

TEAM BUILDING

Establish collaborative plans to determine how to meet the departmental goals, team goals, and project goals by setting short and long term goals.

 

Page 46: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

TEAM BUILDING

Supervisor should continually evaluate staff’s knowledge and skills through quality control of daily work and observation.

Customized team trainings should be routinely developed and conducted based on the needs of the team members.

Page 47: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

TEAM BUILDING

After department-wide or divisional trainings, supervisors should review the material in weekly briefings with staff

Page 48: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

RESULTS USING THESE LOCATE EFFORTS

Feb-14 Mar-14 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14 Nov-14 Dec-140

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

408

477

567596

628 630683

744774

825

892

Arrears Paid Cases

Paid Cases

Page 49: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

RESULTS USING THESE LOCATE EFFORTS

2014-2015 (from 2/14 to 1/2015) Paid Cases

Paid Cases Paid AmountFeb-14 408 $ 83,835.13 Mar-14 477 $ 160,810.84 Apr-14 567 $ 258,644.07

May-14 596 $ 159,768.46 Jun-14 628 $ 168,223.53 Jul-14 630 $ 205,335.95

Aug-14 683 $ 112,727.38 Sep-14 744 $ 168,072.92 Oct-14 774 $ 142,500.02 Nov-14 825 $ 146,016.48 Dec-14 892 $ 156,202.20

Total arrears paid in 2014 (from 2/14 to 12/31/14): $1,762,136.98

Page 50: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

Shamara McFarlandSupervising Child Support Officer

Los Angeles [email protected]

310-354-6366

Page 51: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases

QUESTIONS?

Page 52: Enforcement Strategies for Long Term Delinquent Cases