english for life chapter 1-20

8/19/2019 English for Life Chapter 1-20

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Lesson 1-4


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!"#$%&'( ()*+ 1)• Polish

• Spanish

• Japanese

• Egyptian

• French

• American

• Greek

• Irish

• Chinese

• Canadian

• Brazilian

• Russian

• Poland

• Spain

• Japan

• Egypt

• France

• America

• Greece

• Ireland

• China

• Canada

• Brazil

• Russia


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• Whereabouts? = ,-+.-/01+2$

• Pleased to meet you = 324$56(78

• Nice to meet you = 324$56(78

• And you? = 9:&;


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Personal Pronouns

!""#$%&'()* 1 @A 0''"2+?$BC9D2EFG / H&,'+ 569I

•I (J2, K+",L+)

•We ("&8,'+!)M+N%2)


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Personal Pronouns

!""#$%&'()* 2 @A 0''"2+?$BC9D2%2$EFGFG6&N)OA%2$,'+FG6&N

•You (;


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Personal Pronouns

!""#$%&'()* 3 @A 0''"2+?$BC9D2%2$P8FGQ/ ,R2S%%M$ 3 A+--.ATB2UD02D2+)OA5VW56 569I

•He (,X+!EY+N)

•She (,ZA,)=A2!E)[/)

•It (>2)

•They ("&8,X+!)M+N%2)


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Singular %2,4N&

• I (J2, K+",L+)

• You (;2)


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Plural )M+N%2

• You ("&8;

• We ("&8,'+!)M+N%2)

• They ("&8,X+!)M+N

%2)


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Subject+Verb+Obj

S+V+Oex. we study english. / we are studying english.


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VERB TO BE

• STATEMENT

• He is married.

• They are married.

•

You are her friend.

• They are playing.

• The dog is happy.

• I am crazy.

• QUESTION

• Is he married?

• Are they married?

•

Are you her friend?

• Are they playing?

• Is the dog happy?

• Am I crazy?

Pronouns

he, she, it

I

you, we, the

,\N/0]Uve


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whowhat

where

whenwhy

how

question words


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questions• Who are you?

• What is your last name ?

• When is your birthday ?

• Where are you from?

• Why are you here?

• How are you?

Pronouns

he, she, it

I

you, we, they


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• Who are you?

• What is your last name ?

• When is your birthday ?


• Why are you here?

• How are you?

Pronouns

he, she, it

I

you, we, the• I am Anna.

• My last name is Smith.

• My birthday is 21 August.

• I am from Thailand.

• I am here on business.

• I am fine.

STATEMENTSQUESTIONS

$%_UA8 1+? y

-a/b >2`AU we W56


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have got/has got

• possessions: I have got a mobile phone.

• family: She has got two brothers.

• description: They have got dark hair.

• I have not got a m

• She hasn’t got tw

• They haven’t got

%'AU%'A/ %'AU%f& c%'/0g+/


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questions: have/has go• Have you got any children?

• How many children have you got?

• Have you got a car?

Pronouns V.

he, she, it

I

you, we, they


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• Has he got a brother?

• Have you got my address?

• Have they got any children?

• He has got a brother.

• You have got my address.

• They have got two children.

STATEMENTSQUESTIONS

Pronouns V

he, she, it

I

you, we, they


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whowhat

where

whenwhy

how

question words


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whowhat

where

whenwhy

how

Question Words

Who is he?What kind of car have yo

Where are you from

When is your birthdaWhy are they here?

How many children have y


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h1+?)]8b• How old are you?

• Where do you live?

• When were you born?

• What do you do?

•

Are you married?• What’s your last name?

• Have you got any children?



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When is your birthday?BC is ,"'+. your birthday 5V569iMj+,-A your = you

,&M+kBlMA/9iMm/nA2 your birthday >2,R2h2+? (o2,pGXA/;9D2566&N0''"2+? it

(o2,pG;2 o2$,n+5)r)'A)


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8+'UA8o2,pG

• 21 August 1992

• ,sN2 --> 21.08.92

• FG 1) twenty-one (oh) eight ninety two t+2`+?H&

• FG 2) the twenty-first of the eighth ninety two**************


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Everyday expressions

• How are you?

• Are you busy?

• How is Sarah?

• Is she away at the moment?


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Lesson 5-8


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Simple Tense

S + V1

i'.Z+2,A8"-u (singular) 8aN+,v? S,ESi'.Z+2"w"-u (plural) 5VxA/,v? S y88'z

They work

She works {G|2})fU,A8 / "w ~56AT$,4

t+2h!"# 5.1 6&N2.•.

$


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1. BC^U,)€8+'$,R2 %&+?-a/D+/ ‚DN+ƒ+0`„ [Scientific fact]

•The earth moves round the

sun.

•Fish swim in the water.•Fire is hot.

B $ R


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2. BC^U,)€8+'$,R2i'.…, †‡N(habits)

•She gets up early every day.

•He comes to the coffee shop

every day.


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• They start their trip

tomorrow.

3. cGNi8v9ˆ2,`‰N?8+'Š+/b $-.8'.‹B2A2+%`Œ2B8: BC9D2 future simple 56


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0i

• Ž-{2 (series of time)

• i'.… (habits)

• -a/ (fact)


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Do/Does


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8+'1+?Q/‚`i'.…o2• Where do you work?

• Do you work at night?

• What does your husband do?

• Does he work at night, too?

• What time do you finish work?

• What do you do during the day?

• What times does David finish work?

• What do you do during the evening?

BlBC present simple B28


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present simple (i’,0Z )

xA/~ do not ^U does not


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Question words with do/doe


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adverbs of frequency %&+• never

• rarely

• sometimes

• often

• usually/normally

• always


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• in + 1969, the morning, winter, January

• on + 6 August, Sunday, Friday afternoon

• at + six o’clock, the weekend, 3.15, night


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• What time is your appointment?

• I’m afraid I can’t make that now.

• Would you like to make a newappointment?

• Can you come on 16 June?

• What day is that?


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Lesson 9-12


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Past Simple Tense

S + V2

I used to walk alone in the past.I saw you with him at The Mall.


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S+V2

1. BCÛ,)€8+'$,pG”29M.-UM/B2A4 ̀Mr. Jordan worked in Japan. (À25V56‹/+2$

2. BCÛ8+',=+,Ã/'+&B2A4` `+?™šU,)€8+' This morning I got up at six, took a bath, had breand went to work.


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• V2 XA/ Verb to be = was,were

• was BC^Ui'.Z+2 I, he, she, it

• were BC^Ui'.Z+2 you, we, they


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wanted• I

• you

• we

• they

• he

• she

• it

`'/K+?^U present simple$xA/%ANkj+-.xA/ ,v? -es/-s ›+N v

Œ25Vj+-.,R2A.5' ,'+W,v? -ed })fUy8


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Present simple (i’,0Z )Present: You don't need a mechanic.

Past: You didn't need a mechanic.

Present: You don't walk to work.

Past: You didn't walk to work.

Present: He doesn't speak Japanese.

Past: He didn't speak Japanese.

,i‰NU,eNUBlpresent simple vs. p


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I went to school. (past simp. UA8I did not go to school. (past simp.*******N8,œ2 +,R2 v. to be Bl,R2 weren’t/wasn’t

5it+2 10.1 ^U KA 3 B)ž)*+ 10 2.

9:&‡/,8`j+i'.cN%$~ was/were wasn’t/weren’t ,R2Ÿ/5/


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You closed the door.You did not close the doo

*******N8,œ2 +,R2 v. to be Bl,R2 weren’t/wasn’t 5it+2 10.1 ^U KA 3 B)ž)*+ 10 2.

9:&‡/,8`j+i'.cN%$~ was/were wasn’t/weren’t ,R2Ÿ/5/

¡


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H&A+/,¡?,v?

• I didn't want to go to the dentist.

• She didn't have time.

• You didn't close the door.

• He didn't come to my party.

• They didn't study so they didn't pass the test.

• We didn't sleep last night.


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mortgage = 8+'…2A/ (¢+2)estate agent = H&9D2A‡/)+a?Df"£ (%2X

solicitor = %:+Nb D2+N9ŠNƒ*AN8j

,A+?+-+8)*+ 11


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• Oh, I see.

• That’s true.

• Yes, I heard about that.

• Oh, right.

• Yes, I see what you mean.

t+2UD02D2+)*+ 12-.56(j+BCŸ/5/


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Lesson 13-16

. /


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+,-.$!%&/$+,-• be born

• take an exam

• graduate

• grow up

• fall in love

• go out with someone

• lose a job

• get a job

• move (house)

• meet your future husband/wife

• get married

• die

• retire

• get divorced

• have children

‘ h


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8+'‘/h1+?: present vs. pPresent: Do you need a doctor?

Past: Did you need a doctor?

Present: Do you ride your bike to work?

Past: Did you ride your bike to work?

Present: Does he live in Italy?

Past: Did he live in Italy?

¤ K ¡ v


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,¤A1+?)+KA¥M,¡?,v?

• When did you go? – I wentlast night.

• Where did you go? – I wentto school.

A+‡","r+ B-,¦2b

,X+1+?)+A.5' (1+?)+o2$ / 01+2$ )OA~ question word

A.5'W5i`AUA+/$,X+xA/8+' )

H h ¡ v


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H&A+/h1+?,¡?,v? (past simpl• Did you go to work yesterday?

• Did they arrive on time?

• Did she like the surprise?

• Where did she go?

• What did you do yesterday?

• What did you say? - I didn't say anything.

• Why did we have to come?

R h $BC b


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+,R2h1+?$BC v.to be

• Were you on holiday?

• Were you a tour guide in Rome?

• Was he a tour guide?

• How long were you there?

• Yes, we were.

• No, I wasn’t

• Yes, he was.

• Five years.

k9UU§8 5a UD$ 14 9:&‡/,8`j+Œ25)2BC v.to be ¢+/

E d i


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• Asking about news

• How did it go?

• How did you get on?

• How was it?


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E d i


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• Responding to bad news

• Never mind.

• Better luck next time.

• Oh, dear.

• That’s a pity.


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present continuous

• _i9UU = is/am/are + v.ing

• BC^U,)€8+'$,pG”2B2ª&/,&M+X


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,'+-.5VBC v. "&8 • like

• love

• prefer

• hate

• want

• need

• Ex. I want to listen to the radio. (P8)

• 5VBª I am wanting to listen to the radio.(«G?+8)

-%"01& -ING


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v. !"#$%&'(& -e )*+, -e --. /0(123 -ing

v. !14516̕:5 /"9;?59$%& 1 +( )*1@"?59 /0(12ing

write

use

close

live

writing

using

closing

living

run

swim

stop

jog

running

swimming

stopping

jogging


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everyday expressions


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everyday expressions• Would you like a hand (with…)?

• No, it’s OK, thanks.

• Can you give me hand with (…)

• Sure

• I can … if you like.

• That’s very kind. Thank you.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS VS. PRESENT SIMPLE


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! Present Simple

! G#!1H,I5J(KE

! E.2L.M9)N :

! often

! always

! every day

! usually

! on Thursdays

! Present Continuous

! G#!1H,I5OP9Q5

! E.2L.M9)N :

! now

! at the moment

! today

! this morning

They play Tennis on Saturday.They aren’t playing tennis today

because it is raining.


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• that Œ2¬2

• those "&8c*2

• these "&8

,At+2?+Q/{G9:&®? 5&N8'$D&25i@A


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1. present simple (s+v12. past simple (s+v2)

3. past continuous (is,am,are +

5&N8'$D&25i@A

¯/›+N


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¯/›+N• 0AUUD$ 1-20

• +Ÿ/5V,K+B- AN+8BlMA/5iD&29UU§8°G (,=?$±+N,A80+',0³-WMA/‹k +‹^29:& W,´G)µ/¶A‹)*+ 83,85,87

• )µ/¶A,‰N2)*+ 84,86,88 ~h!"#$%&'(5œ MA/D&2%&+?… 9k·j+…%&+?)?+Nh"&8¬256¸N

• +t+29:&Ÿ/5V,K+B- ,˜A/5&N8' k)µ/¶A)*+ 103-106

¯/›+N 2


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¯/›+N 2• 9ŠM.%2~‚¹8+',`‰N?0AU5V,)ºA2^2 })fU%_ %_-.-G (MA8)

B¯0»GŠ+/)+8 ,"'+.+56-G9:& >2W¼+20?A/ A+/*ANW¼+2WŸ/4

• ,A+-a/b Wt+2?+)?G¾29)M. %_9¿,*2Œ2$%_ÀGj+}ÁÂŠA‚

• XABly8%2~0v ‹KA0AU562. Ã89¿0A/o2W0AU9:&

• ‘/B-t+22. Äb ,R2Å]/B-Bly8%2,MN

•

english for life chapter 1-20

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