enhancing planning & instruction for english language learners
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Amplify.
Enhancing Planning & Instruction for English Language LearnersK-5 Teachers and Instructional Leaders
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Session Overview Agenda and Objectives
Today’s Agenda:
❏ Welcome❏ CKLA Review❏ Effective Practices for English Language Learners❏ Building Students’ Language Proficiency and Content Knowledge❏ Planning for ELLs❏ Intervention Resources for ELLs❏ Closing
Today’s Objectives: ❏ Articulate the rationale and alignment for strong EL instruction and models in the core
classroom❏ Differentiate scaffolds versus modifications to access grade-level texts❏ Identify embedded scaffolds in CKLA lessons and formative assessment opportunities to
accommodate English Learners at different levels of proficiency❏ Utilize a lesson planning template to plan CKLA lessons that meet the needs of English
Language Learners
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My Backpack Directions: Create a list of ideas or questions during the training session. Use this as your space to record thoughts throughout the session.
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CKLA Review CKLA: K-2 Skills Strand Question 1: What skills are taught in the K-2 Skills Strand?
CKLA: K-2 Knowledge Strand Question 2: What skills are taught in the K-2 Knowledge Strand?
CKLA: 3-5 Integrated Strand Question 3: What skills are taught in the 3-5 Integrated Strand?
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A Few Facts Opportunity for Impact Directions: Fill in the blanks.
• English Language Learners are the ________ growing student population. • Many teachers have not been trained in __________________________________ for English
Language Learners. • ______ % of teachers say they cannot meet the needs of English Learners in their classrooms. • English Learners are more likely to ____________________and be placed in ________________classes.
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Language Proficiency LevelsSTUDENTS WILL PROCESS STUDENTS WILL PRODUCE
Entering Single statements and questions Ideas within words, phrases, and chunks of language Simple grammatical construction Forms and patterns of common everyday speech and academic language General domain-specific words and academic vocabulary Everyday speech and familiar expressions
Single words used to represent ideas Words, phrases, and chunks of language Simple grammatical construction Phrasal patterns associated with common speech and academic language General domain-specific words and academic vocabulary Everyday speech and familiar expressions
EMERGING Multiple related simple sentences An idea with details Compound grammatical constructions Repetitive phrasal and sentence patterns across domains General and some domain-specific content words and expressions Everyday speech and academic vocabulary across domains
Phrases and short sentences Emerging expression of ideas Formulaic grammatical structure and variable use of conventions Repetitive phrasal and sentence patterns across domains General domain-related words and expressions Everyday speech and academic vocabulary across domains
TRANSITIONING Discourse with a series of extended sentences Related ideas Compound, and some complex, grammatical constructions Sentence patterns across domains Specific domain-related content words and expressions Domain-related content words and expressions with common phrases and idioms
Short and some expanded sentences with increasing complexity Expanded expression of one idea and evolving expression of multiple related ideas Repetitive grammatical structure with occasional variation and emerging use of conventions Sentence patterns across domains Specific domain-related content words and expressions Domain-related content words and expressions
EXPANDING Connected discourse with a variety of sentences Expanded related ideas A variety of complex grammatical constructions Sentence patterns characteristic of particular domains or texts Specific and some technical domain-related language Domain-specific content words, expressions with multiple meanings, and common phrases and idioms
Short, expanded, and some complex sentences Organized expression of ideas with emerging cohesion A variety of grammatical structures and generally consistent use of conventions Sentence patterns characteristic of particular domains or texts Specific and some technical domain-related language Domain-specific content words, expressions with multiple meanings, and common phrases and idioms
BRIDGING Rich, descriptive discourse with complex sentences Cohesive, organized related ideas Compound, complex grammatical constructions A broad range of sentence patterns characteristic of particular domains and text types Technical and abstract domain-related language Domain-related content words and expressions with shades of meaning
Multiple complex sentences Cohesive, organized, and coherent expression of ideas A variety of grammatical constructions matched to purpose and consistent use of conventions A broad range of sentence patterns characteristic of particular domains and text types Technical and abstract domain-related language Content words and expressions with precise, domain- specific meaning
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Academic and Social Language Academic language is learned…from teachers and from textbooks. It is learned through frequent exposure and practice over a long period of time. The most reliable sources of academic language are written texts . They serve, however, as the basis for language development only with instructional help. Often explicit teaching of language structures and uses is the most effective way to help ELL students.” -Wong-Fillmore and Snow, 2000
What academic and social language have you used today?
Academic Language Social Language
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Language Domains Four Language Domains Directions: Fill in the chart with the four language domains and notes on each one.
Language Domains
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CKLA and Language Domains Find the Connection Directions: Identify and fill in the language domain(s) in the K-2 Skills Strand.
K-2 Skills Strand Language Domain(s)
Foundational Skills ● Print concepts● Phonological awareness● Systematic synthetic phonics● Fluency
Language: ● Conventions● Vocabulary
Writing: ● Writing Process● Handwriting● Text-based evidence
Directions: Identify and fill in the language domain(s) in the K-2 Knowledge Strand.
Knowledge Strand Language Domain(s)
Background Knowledge
Academic and Domain Vocabulary
Oral Language Development (Speaking)
Listening and Written Communication
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Directions: Identify and fill in the language domain(s) in the 3-5 Integrated Strand.
3-5 Integrated Language Domain(s)
Background Knowledge
Reading
Speaking and Listening
Spelling
Fluency
Comprehension
Vocabulary
Grammar
Morphology
Writing
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Circle It! Directions: Identify and fill in the language domain(s) in the 3-5 Integrated Strand.
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Mini Task Grade 2: Knowledge 3- The Ancient Greek Civilization: Lesson 1 Directions:
1. What is the primary focus objective for the lesson segment? 2. How does the primary focus objective align with the instruction and/or assessment? 3. What language domain supported in the sidebar? 4. How does the sidebar support ELLs toward mastery of the primary focus objective? 5. How are the language proficiency levels scaffolded in the sidebar support?
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Additional Scaffolding Options
Entering Emerging Transitioning Expanding Bridging
Reading -Preview textcontent-Teacherread-alouds andthink alouds-Use pictures &charts-Choral Reading
-KWL-List importantconcepts-Shared Reading
-Word bank-Skim strategies-Partner Reading
-Model thebeginning of a storymap-Find details-Partner Reading
-CreategraphicorganizersIndependentReading
Writing - Vocabularynotebook-Sentence frame
-Interactive journals-Cloze sentence withword bank
-Learning Logs-Cloze paragraph
-Rubrics andoutlines for essays-Graphic organizerand/or paragraphoutline
-Writingconferences-Teacher/peersupport
Speaking -Yes- no-Wh- questions
-Respond usingsimple words andphrases-Produces one or twowords responses
-Ask and answerquestions-Think-Pair-Share-Single sentenceresponse
Full sentence response
-Collaboratewith teachersand peers
Listening -Yes/No signalresponses-Follow one-stepdirections
-Follow two-stepdirections
-Follows multi-stepdirections
Require students to paraphrase or restate directions
-DrawconclusionsconstructsmodelsMakesconnections
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Mini Task Grade 1: Skills 1: Lesson 30- “On the Bus” Directions: Review one lesson segment and complete the following:
● Circle primary focus objective for the lesson segment.● Circle the section in the lesson that aligns to the primary focus objective.● Identify the language domain (reading, writing, speaking, and/or listening).● Complete the template for Language Proficiency Support.
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Language Proficiency Support Within Lesson
Grade:
Primary Focus Objective:
Lesson segment that connects the Primary Focus Objective:
Language Domain:
Entering
Emerging
Transitioning
Expanding
Bridging
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Classroom Support What does additional support for English learners look like in your classroom?
Type of Support
All students need support…
English Learners need additional help with…
Word Level Support
Understanding multiple meaning words, unfamiliar vocabulary and archaic language
Sentence Level Support
Interpreting figurative language and non-standard dialects
Text Level Support
Comprehending distortion of time (flashbacks, telling story out of chronological order) multiple levels of meaning, text with little picture support, NF text
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Additional Scaffolding Strategies Academic Language
Academic Language Teach academic language in the context of the content instruction Word banks Sentence frames Word walls: Content words, academic words,
Syntax Sentence Stems The text is about…. The main idea is… The most important details are…
First… Next… Last
Connecting people, places, and things
Building prior knowledge
Background Knowledge
Background Knowledge Strategies
Link to past learning
Make Connections
Make comparisons
Brainstorm together
Use picture cards from home
Make word webs, pictures, and add concept wall
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Informal Observation: Recording Sheet Student Name: Domain:
Listening Primary Focus:
Comments:
Reading Primary Focus:
Comments:
Speaking Primary Focus:
Comments:
Writing Primary Focus:
Comments:
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Listening: Recording Sheet
Student Name:
Activity Proficiency Level
Comments
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
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Reading: Recording Sheet
Student Name:
Activity Proficiency Level
Comments
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
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Writing: Recording Sheet Student Name:
Activity Proficiency Level
Comments
Date:
❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date:
❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
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Speaking and Listening: Recording Sheet Student Name:
Activity Proficiency Level
Comments
Date:
❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date:
❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
Date: ❑ Entering
Unit/Lesson: ❑ Emerging
Activity Name: ❑ Transitioning
❑ Expanding
❑ Bridging
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Mini Task Grade 4: Lesson 6- Manors and Towns Directions: Review one lesson assessment and complete the following:
● Circle the primary focus objective for the lesson segment. ● Circle the assessment that assesses the primary focus objective. ● Identify the language domain (reading, writing, speaking, and/or listening). ● Complete the Language Proficiency Support: Assessment table.
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Language Proficiency Support Assessment
Grade:
Primary Focus Objective:
Lesson segment that connects the Primary Focus Objective:
Language Domain:
Entering
Emerging
Transitioning
Expanding
Bridging
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K-2 KnowledgePlanning and Instruction for English Language Learners Directions:
• Choose the next Knowledge lesson you will be teaching.• Read through the lesson and identify the Primary Focus Objective.• Circle the supports in the lesson and create additional scaffolds, for thelanguage proficiency levels in your classroom, if necessary.
Lesson Segment Language Proficiency Level and Scaffold(s) Introducing the Read-Aloud
Presenting the Read-Aloud
Discussing the Read-Aloud
Word Work
Extensions
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K-2 Skills Planning and Instruction for English Language Learners Directions:
• Choose the next Skills lesson you will be teaching. • Read through the lesson and identify the Primary Focus Objective. • Circle the supports in the lesson and create additional scaffolds, for the language proficiency levels in your classroom, if necessary.
Lesson Segment Language Proficiency Level and Scaffold(s) Warm-up
Introducing the Sound/Spelling
Practice
Reading
Additional Support
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3-5 IntegratedPlanning and Instruction for English Language Learners Directions:
• Choose the next 3-5 lesson you will be teaching.• Read through the lesson and identify the Primary Focus Objective.• Circle the supports in the lesson and create additional scaffolds, for thelanguage proficiency levels in your classroom, if necessary.
Lesson Segment Language Proficiency Level and Scaffold(s) Reading
Writing
Language
Spelling
Speaking and Listening
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Assessment and Remediation Guide (ARG) Note Catcher Topic Notes
Purpose of Guide
SkillsTaught
Location
Organization
Other
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3, 2, 1 Reflection
3 things I learned today that I can incorporate into my classroom
2 things I need to review before I can incorporate it into my classroom
1 question I still have after the session
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Session Survey Link:
Amplify Educational Support Team Today’s Facilitator: _______________________________
Email: Tech Support: [email protected] Pedagogical Support: [email protected]
Phone: Call toll-free at (800) 823-1969 Monday throughFriday7:00 am to 7:00 pm EST
Additional ELD resources: Contrastive analysis charts: https://resources.learning.amplify.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Contrastive_analysis_chartsCA-ELD.pdf
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https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/CKLAStrengthening
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Language Proficiency Support Within Lesson Support
Grade:
Primary Focus Objective:
Lesson segment that connects the Primary Focus Objective:
Language Domain:
Entering
Emerging
Transitioning
Expanding
Bridging
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Language Proficiency Support Assessment Support
Grade:
Primary Focus Objective:
Lesson segment that connects the Primary Focus Objective:
Language Domain:
Entering
Emerging
Transitioning
Expanding
Bridging
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Mini Task Grade 2: Unit 3- Lesson 9 Directions:
1. What is the primary focus objective for the lesson segment?2. How does the primary focus objective align with the instruction and/or assessment?3. What language domain supported in the sidebar?4. How does the sidebar support ELLs toward mastery of the primary focus objective?5. How are the language proficiency levels scaffolded in the sidebar support?
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