envision adams morgan - environment and sustainability baseline report (for comment)
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EnvisionAdamsMorgan:EnvironmentandSustainability
OuroverarchingmissionintheEnvironmentandSustainabilityworkinggroupistoensurethatresidentsandbusinessesintheneighborhoodhaveaclearunderstandingoftheirrelationship
withtheunderlyingenvironmentalassetsoftheneighborhoodandtheDistrictatlarge.
Weseekto:
Transferknowledge/awarenessofplaceandnaturalenvironmenttobusinessesandresidents.
Buildaplatformforcontinuedlong-termgrowthanddiscussionasacommunity. Becomeaneighborhoodthatidentifiesitselfasbeingenvironmentallyprogressive. Fixwhatsbroken(treehealth,waterrunoff,erosion,waste,awareness,weatherization)
andrevitalizeunderusedspacesascommunityassets.
Wehavealignedourbaselinedatafortheneighborhoodwiththegoalsandtargetslaidoutin
theSustainableDCplan,releasedinFebruary2013insixcategories.1TheSustainableDCgoals
areinabulletedlistatthebeginningofeachsectionbelow.
ENERGY&BUILTENVIRONMENT
Goals:
Cutcitywideenergyuseby50%. Increasetheuseofrenewableenergytomakeup50%oftheDistrictsenergysupply. Reduceannualpoweroutagestobetween0and2eventsoflessthan100minutesper
year.
Retrofit100%ofexistingcommercialandmulti-familybuildingstoachievenet-zeroenergystandards(meaningthatthebuildinggeneratesenoughenergyfromrenewable
sourcestooffsetitsownenergyuse).
Meetnet-zeroenergyusestandardswithallnewconstructionprojects.
OverallEnergyUseWhilewecanttracktheamountofenergyusedwithinourANCboundaries,wedoknowhow
muchenergywasusedoverallinthezipcode20009,asMetropolitanWashingtonCouncilof
Governments(MWCOG)receivesthesenumbersinreportsfromPepcoandWashingtonGas
EnergyServices(WGES)eachyear.Customersin20009accountedfor2.45%ofcitywidenatural
gasuseand3.6%ofcitywideelectricityusein2012.2
1http://sustainable-dc.org
2https://ncrportal.mwcog.org/sites/surveys/climate/Shared%20Documents/Forms/AllItems.aspx?RootFolder=%2Fsite
s%2Fsurveys%2Fclimate%2FShared%20Documents%2FUtility%20Data%20Request%2FZIP-
Level%20Data&View={249AE023-2823-48BB-9118-481AEF8B40CE}
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Figure1:NaturalGasusedwithin20009boundariesin2012
ZipCode
20009
#ofMeters
10942
Therms
10,452,470.7
Commercial 891 4,495,565.8
Master-metered 287 1,493,453.2
Industrial 12 1,180,796.0
Residential 9,752 3,282,655.7
Figure2:Electricityusedwithin20009boundariesin2012
ZipCode
20009
#ofMeters
25,558
kWh
389,649,118
Master-meterednon-
governmentcommercial 102 28464254Non-master-metered
governmentcommercial 43 37045037
Non-master-metered
governmentresidential 1 4582
Non-master-meterednon-
governmentcommercial 2,497 178605342
Non-master-meterednon-
governmentresidential 22,915 145529903
BuildingEfficiencyPrivatebuildingsover50,000sqftandpublicbuildingsover10,000sqftarerequiredtotrack
andreporttheirannualenergyandwateruseusingEPA'sPortfolioManagertrackingtool.This
requirementisaresultofDCsGreenBuildingActof2006.Asbuildingsaccountfor75%ofthe
District'senergyuseandgreenhousegasemissions,trackingourmajorbuildings'energyuseand
findingawaytoincentivizereductionscouldmakeasignificantenvironmentalimpact.
Therearecurrently21privatebuildingsinAdamsMorganthatwererequiredtosubmit
benchmarkingdatabyApril1,2013(seeFigure1).Alistofbuildingsover50Ksqftwillbe
releasedshortly,andthesebuildingswillberequiredtosubmitbenchmarkingdataby2014.
Smallerbuildingsover10,000sqftarealsoabletousethetool,andwewouldencourageall
suchbuildingsinAdamsMorgantodoso.
RequirementsandinstructionsforusingthebenchmarkingtoolareoutlinedontheDistrict's
website:http://green.dc.gov/energybenchmarking .
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Ofthegovernmentbuildingsthathavereportedtheirenergyusefor2012,thefollowingarein
AdamsMorgan:
Figure3:BenchmarkingdataforgovernmentbuildingsinAdamsMorgan
Facility
Name Address
Total
Floor
Space
(Sq.Ft.)
ENERGY
STARScore
Current
Weather
Normalized
SourceEnergy
Intensity
(kBtu/Sq.Ft.)
Electricity
Use
GasUse
(therms)
Current
TotalGHG
Emissions
(MtCO2e)
Engine
Company
#21
1763LANIER
PLACENW
12,800 N/A 186.2 157,699 6,200 109.18
Engine
Company
#9
1617U
STREETNW
10,476 N/A 205.6 159,132 4,357 100.07
Adams
Elementary
202019TH
STREETNW
59,400 63*
(temporary
score)
143.4 479,058 25,402 366.60
MarieReed
Elementary
2200
CHAMPLAIN
STREETNW
162,700 4 221.8 3,470,257 44 1,676.95
3rdDistrict
HQ
1620V
STREETNW
38,852 N/A 276.00 840,177 15,912 490.60
Source:http://green.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/ddoe/publication/attachments/DDOE-
DGS_PublicBenchmarking_013113.pdf
Comparedtoschoolsnationwide,MarieReedscoredinthe4thpercentileforenergyefficiency.
Thisisquitelow,andthereshouldbelotsofroomforimprovement.H.D.CookeElementary
Schoolwasnotincludedinthebenchmarkingreport.Buildingsinthe75thpercentileandhigher
areeligibleforEnergyStarcertification.
Figure4:AdamsMorganbuildingsover100Ksqft
973,414 1919CONNECTICUTAV CJUFIIDESTINATIONHOTELLLC
519,484 1875CONNECTICUTAVNW UNIVERSALBUILDINGNORTHINC
421,800 1825CONNECTICUTAVNW UNIVERSALBUILDINGINC
236,646 2101-2201CONNECTICUTAVNW 2101CONNECTICUTAVENUE
272,449 1600BEEKMANPLNW BEEKMANPLACECONDO
276,092 240016THSTNW ENVOYASSOCIATESLTDPTSP
439,502 248016THST DORCHESTERHOUSEASSOCIATESLLC
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277,426 1629COLUMBIARDNW PARKPLAZAAPTSIILLC
187,707 1884COLUMBIARDNW ADAMS-MORGANASSOCIATES
198,381 2853ONTARIORDNW ONTARIOOWNERSINC
174,971 1650HARVARDSTNW HARVARDHALLLLC
127,257 1954COLUMBIARDNW DAVIDHORNSTEIN
122,062 2022COLUMBIARDNW THEWYOMINGHOUSE
116,748 2032BELMONTRDNW VALLEYVISTACONDOMINIUM
130,541 1900KALORAMAPL KALORAMAPLACE
120,650 1841COLUMBIARDNW UIP1841COLUMBIAROADLLC
118,686 1661CRESCENTPLNW 1661CRESCENTPLACENWINC
116,689 1641-1681KALORAMARDNW JEMAL'SCITADELLLC
114,441 1707COLUMBIARDNW NATIONALSAVINGS&TRUSTCOMPANY
104,040 1673COLUMBIARDNWNATIONALSAVINGS&TRUSTCOMPANY
TRUSTEES
120,823 1801CLYDESDALEPLNW SAXONYCOOPERATIVEAPARTMENTSINC
FuelcontaminationFuelstoredinundergroundcontainerscanasourceofgroundwaterandsoilcontamination.
TherearethreeopenLeakingUndergroundStorageTank(LUST)sitesinAdamsMorgan,asof
August2012.
6/20/1996 2329Champlain
StL.P.
Other 2329ChamplainStreet.,NW 1 Soil/GW
2/11/1993 Chevron Gas
Station
1827AdamsMillRd,NW 1 Soil/GW
3/6/1991 DPW DCGovt 1630VStreet,NW 1
Soil/GW
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Renewables
Wind
Withinthe20009zipcode,weknowwehaveatleast80businessesandover141residentsthat
supportwindpower.InAdamsMorganspecifically,weknowwehave34businessesalongthe18
thStcorridorand6localnonprofitsparticipatinginacommunitypowerpurchaseagreement
forwindpower.JoellaMosely,withNewGreenIndustries,reportsthat,sincebeginningin
2011,we'vegeneratedover$1,500,000insavingsandbusinessrevenueforcommunity
members,andconvertedabout15,000,000kWhor8,346tonsofCO 2.Thissavingsisequivalent
to:
Removing1604.22carsfromtheroadforayear Eliminating1105.49homes'electricityforayear Saving43.58railcars'worthofcoal,or Turningoff0.001797coalplantsforayear.
Solar
Whilethereare36solarinstallationsinthe20009zipcode,webelievethatonly8arewithinthe
boundariesofANC1Catthepresenttime.InDCoverall,thereare667solarinstallations.
DCSunisalocalsolarcooperativenetworkthatcanbearesourceforsingle-familyhomesor
largeapartmentbuildingsthatwanttoinvestigatesolarinstallations.TheycanissueaRequest
forProposalonbehalfoflargebuildingsandsolicitbidsfromareainstallersforasystem.They
canthenhelpthebuildingreviewthebidsandselectaninstallerthatwillmeettheirneeds.
Analternativetoowningsolarpanelsistolease,whichispossibletodothroughSolarCity.
Unfortunately,SolarCitydoesnotworkwitheithercondominiumsorapartmentbuildings.
SolarThermal
Thereare37solarthermalinstallationsinDCatthistime.TwobuildingsinAdamsMorganhave
installedsolarthermalarraystoreduceelectricityusedtoheatwater:
ParkTower,244016thStNW 1825VernonStNW
SkylineInnovationsdoescommercialsolarthermalwaterinstallations-dependinguponbuilding
infrastructure.Theirmainclientsarelargeapartmentandcondominiumbuildings.Theydonot
workwithsingle-familyhomesbutcanputcustomersintouchwiththosecompanieswhodo.
ReliabilityMostofourpowerlinesinAdamsMorganareunderground.Asaresult,wedontoftenlose
powerduringstormemergencies.
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WATER
Goals:
Make100%ofDistrictwaterwaysfishableandswimmable. Use75%ofthelandscapetocapturerainwaterforfiltrationorreuse. Decreasetotalwateruseby40%.
PollutantsandStormWaterRunoffAdamsMorganliesonaboundarylinebetweentwowatershedsRockCreekandthe
WashingtonMetropolitanwatershed.AdamsMorganisalsowithintheboundariesofDCs
CombinedSewageOverflowsystem,meaningthatduringheavyrains,whenstormsewers
becometoofull,sewageismixedinandreleasedintothesewatersheds.Thismakesit
particularlyimportantinAdamsMorgantodowhatwecantoreducestormwaterrunoffby
capturingrainfallwithbioswales,raingardens,greenroofs,orrainbarrels.Wecanalsomitigate
stormwaterrunoffbyreplacingimpervioussurfaceswithpermeablepavementorplants.
Todate,onlyonehouseinAdamsMorganhasparticipatedintheRiverSmartHomesprogramby
installingarainbarrel.
AnerosioncontrolprojectwasundertakeninKaloramaParktocontrolexcessivestormwater
runofffromslopesandhardsurfaceswithintheparkin2010-2011,butwasunsuccessful.The
DCDepartmentofParksandRecreationandtheDepartmentofGeneralServicesarenow
workingtofundrepairsandhavepostedapageontheirwebsitetotrackdevelopmentsinthe
project.3
Pesticidesareanothercommonwaterpollutant.Recently,DCpassedapesticidereformactthat
requiresIntegratedPestManagementandlimitsuseofsyntheticpesticidesonallgovernment,
school,andchildcarefacilitygrounds.Thisisprimarilytolimithumanexposuretotoxics,butwill
alsoservetoreducetheamountofpesticidesthatwashoffofthosegroundsintonearbybodies
ofwater.Weencourageadoptionofintegratedpestmanagementororganicapproachesforall
parksandgreenspacesinAdamsMorgan.
3http://dpr.dc.gov/page/kalorama-park-erosion-control
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Watersheds
DecreasingWaterUseWateruseisincludedinthebenchmarkingrequirementsforlargebuildingsestablishedbyDCs
GreenBuildingActof2006.Weexpectthattrackingwateruseandmakingtheinformation
publiclyavailablewillhelpbuildawarenessandencouragebehaviorchange.
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WASTE
Goals:
Sendzerosolidwastetolandfillsperyearandreducetotalwastegenerationby15%. Reuse20%ofallconstructionanddemolitionwaste. Achieveatotalwastediversionrate(recycling,composting,andconversion)of80%.
DisposalResponsibilityWasteishandledbothbytheDepartmentofPublicWorksandbyprivatehaulersinDC.All
residenceswiththreeorfewerunitsarecoveredbycitycollectionandareofferedrecyclingand
landfillservices.District-wide,DPWhandles103,00residences.
Allbusinesses,schools,churches,andresidenceswithfourormoreunitsarerequiredto
contractwithprivatewasteandrecyclinghaulers.Recyclingisarequiredservice,buteach
haulermaycollectdifferentmaterials.AccordingtoDPW:
ItemsthattheDistrictrequirescommercialpropertiestorecycleTheDistrictregulatesrecyclingbottles,cansandpaperinallbusinesses.Glass,metal,
paper,corrugatedcardboardandnarrow-neckedplasticbottlesmustbeseparatedand
containerizedindependentlyofothersolidwaste.
Enforcementactionsthatcanbetakenifacommercialpropertydoesnotrecycle
Acommercialpropertycanbefinedforfailingtocomplywiththerecyclingregulations.
Thefinesrangefrom$200forafirstoffenseto$1500forthethirdviolationofthesame
regulationwithin60days.
BecausetherearesomanybuildingsinAdamsMorganthatarerequiredtocontractwithprivate
haulers,itsalargetasktoaccountforallcompaniesworkinginAdamsMorgan.Wedoknow
thereareatleast11companiescollectingfromrestaurantsandbusinessesontheEastsideof
18thStreet,alongwith4differentgreasecollectors.Ofthe11,only6areonthelistof
commercialhaulersregisteredwithDPW.Theconsequenceofhavingsomanydifferent
companiesservingonestreetisincreasedtrafficinthealleyways,andincreasedfueluseby
thosehaulers.
Legalrequirementsforcommercialwastedisposalandrecyclingcanbefoundhere,alongwitha
listofauthorizedhaulers:http://dpw.dc.gov/service/commercial-recycling
StreetRecyclingCansAspartofthestreetscaperenovation,newrecyclingbinswereinstalledallalong18 thStreet,
finallybringingpublicrecyclingtoAdamsMorgan!TheAdamsMorganPartnershipsCleanTeam
workstocollectrecyclingfromstreetcans.CleaningservicesareprovidedbyReady,Willingand
Working,awork-readinessprogramoftheCapitolHillBID.
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Groceries(local,sustainable,organiclist)
PleasantPops1781FloridaAveNW202/558-5224 Yes!OrganicMarket,1825ColumbiaRoad,NW
Restaurants(local,sustainable,organiclist)
CashionsEatPlace1819ColumbiaRoad,NW202/797-1819 PleasantPops1781FloridaAveNW202/558-5224 OrganicNorthSeaThaiRestaurant247918thStreet,NW202/332-7628
Groceries(conventional)
7-Eleven1900WyomingAvenue,NW 7-Eleven1755ColumbiaRoad,NW HarrisTeeter1631KaloramaRoad,NW Safeway1747ColumbiaRoad,NW ArgonneMarket1629ColumbiaRoadNW HomeFood221618thStreet,NW Mr.TGroceryStore(akaTs)1795LanierPlace,NW SantaAnnaGrocery1664ColumbiaRoad,NW MetroKSupermarket1864ColumbiaRoad,NW
NATURE
Goals:
IncreasetheacreageofwetlandsalongtheAnacostiaandPotomacRiversby50%. Cover40%oftheDistrictwithahealthytreecanopy. Provideparklandornaturalspacewithina10-minutewalkofallresidents.
CaseyTreesprovidedasatelliteviewofchangesinthetreecanopyovertime;atreecanopy
analysisidentifyingtotalcoverageandopportunitieswhereadditionaltreescouldbeadded;
and,anadditionalover-headviewofthespecificopportunitiesforaddingtothetreecoverin
schoolsandparks.
Accordingtotheseimages,theavailablespacesforplantingmoretreesaremostlyinAdams
Morgan'sparksandschools.KaloramaParkoffersrealopportunities.Themanypublicspaces
withouttrees-liketheplazasnear18thandColumbiaRoad-areanother.
Otheropportunitiesarespreadthroughoutresidentialareas,inthesmallyardsthroughoutthe
neighborhood.
CaseyTreeshasofferedtoplanttreeswhereverthecommunityrequestedthem.Theysaidthey
oftenworkwithneighborhoodgroupstoplanttreesandthengetpermissionfromtheDC
governmentgroupstodoso.Thetreecoverimageshavebeenaddedtothisdocumentasan
appendix.
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H.D. Cooke
Elementary
School
Education
Strengthens
Families PCS (ESF)
Marie Reed
Elementary
School
Oyster-Adams
Bilingual
School (Adams)
ANC 1C
Schools and Parks
Legend
ANC 1C (318.6 ac)
Schools (5.5 ac)
Parks (63.3 ac)
Plantable Space (29 ac)1,000
Feet
300
Meters
N
Map by MK Potts, Casey Trees
Data from Casey Trees, UVMSAL
Created March 2013
Canopy Coverage: 32%; 102 ac
Possible Canopy: 41%; 131 ac
Plantable Space: 9%; 29 ac
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ANC 1C Land Cover
Legend
Tree Canopy
Grass
Bare Earth
Water
Building
Road
Other Pavement1,000
Feet
300
Meters
N
Map by MK Potts, Casey Trees
Data from Casey Trees, UVMSAL
Created March 2013
Canopy Coverage: 32%; 102 ac
Possible Canopy: 41%; 131 ac
Plantable Space: 9%; 29 ac
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TRANSPORTATION
Goals:
Increaseuseofpublictransitto50%ofallcommutertrips. Increasebikingandwalkingto25%ofallcommutertrips. Reducecommutertripsmadebycarortaxito25%. Eliminateallunhealthyairqualityindexdays,includingunhealthyforsensitive
groups.
AdamsMorganiswellservedbypublictransportation,with13WashingtonMetropolitanArea
TransitAuthoritybusroutes,oneDCCirculatorroute,and4metrostopswithinwalking
distance.Inaddition,bikesharingandcarsharinghavebecomepopular.Thereare6Capital
Bikesharestationsintheneighborhoodwith90bikes.Therearealso29Zipcarswithpermanent
parkingspotsthroughouttheneighborhood.Car2Go,theotherlocalcarsharingservice,is
popularinthearea,buttheircarsdonothaveanypermanentlocation.WashingtonArea
BicyclistAssociationandCityBikesarealsogreatbikingresourcesintheneighborhood.
CapitalBikeshareLocations
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ZipcarLocations
HEALTH
Goals:
Cutthecitywideobesityrateby50%
RequireallnewhousingprojectsintheDistricttomeetHealthybyDesignstandards.
Lead-freeWaterDCWatergenerallytestssingle-familyhomes(SFHs)withleadservicepipeseverymonth.They
dropoffatestkit,withinstructionsfortheresidents,andDCWaterpicksthemupandteststhe
samples.ThecustomersinSFHscollecttheirwaterfirstthinginthemorning,afterthewaterhas
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beensittingsixhours.Actionlevelforleadindrinkingwaterisover15ppblead.Largebuildings
-apartmentbuildingsandsomecondos-generallydonotuseleadpipessoleadisnota
problem.Theselargebuildingsusuallyhavecopperpipes.Butifacommercialbuildingsowner
wouldliketo,he/she/theymaytestonceperyear.Therequirementthatthewaterbestillfor
sixhoursmakesthetestdifficultforlargebuildingswithmanyresidents.ForthoseSFHsthatdo
testhighforlead,DCWaterwillcometotheresidencetodomoreintensetestinginorderto
identifythesourceofthelead.
Bywayofbackground,intheearly2000s,WASA(thenameofDCWaterinthosedays)changed
thedisinfectantfromchlorinetochloramineintheirwatertesting,causingleadfrompipesto
begintoleachintothewaterindangerouslyhighlevelsinthousandsofDChouseholds.In2004,
chloraminewasdiscontinuedasadisinfectant.AccordingtoDCWater:
In2004,theWashingtonAqueductbeganaddingorthophosphateforcorrosioncontrol
treatmentandtoreduceleadreleaseinwater.Orthophosphateisatasteless,odorless,
food-gradeadditiveusedtopreventpipecorrosioninthedistributionsystemandin
householdplumbing.Itworksbyformingaprotectivecoatinginsidepipesandplumbing
fixtures,thatreducestheamountofleadreleasedinwater.Theadditionof
orthophosphatehasbeeneffectiveinreducingleadlevelsinDistricthouseholdswith
leadservicepipesandotherhouseholdleadsources.
AtCongressionalhearingsin2010concernswereraisedabout9,100residencesintheDistrict.
Alsoin2010,theCenterforDiseaseControlreportedthat15,000homesintheDCareamight
stillhavewatersupplieswithdangerouslevelsoflead.SeveralofthesehomeswereinAdams
Morgan.DCWaterencourageseveryonewithleadservicelinestotestandtousefilters.
Drinkingwaterislead-freepriortoenteringindividualpipes.
AccesstoParkSpaceWeplantoconductananalysistoseeifthereisparkspacewithina5minutewalkfromall
homesinAdamsMorgan.