Economy-Wide Statistics Division

Erika Becker-Medina Data User Outreach and Education April 14, 2015

Disclaimer: This report is released to inform interested parties of research and to encourage discussion of work in progress. The views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the U.S. Census Bureau.

Economic Directorate

Innovation and Technology Office

Strategic and Portfolio Mgmt

Associate Director

Assistant Director

Economic Management

Economy Wide Statistics

Economic Indicators

Economic Reimbursable

Surveys International Trade

Management Economic

Statistical Methods Economic

Applications

Economic Directorate

Support Services

Economy-Wide Statistics Division Division Chief

Primary Goods

Pension Statistics

Employment & Benefit Statistics

Public Sectors

Mining & Construction

Wholesale Trade Investment Goods

Manufacturing , Mining, & Construction Sectors

Consumer Goods Retail Trade

Retail & Wholesale Services

Accomodations, Entertainment, &

Consumer Services

Healthcare & Educational Services

Finance & Real Estate Services

Information & Business Services

Utilities, Transportation, & Admin Support

Services

Service Sectors

Special Projects

Data User Outreach & Education

Cross Sectors

Enterprise Statistics

Island Areas & Business Owners

Local Government Finance Statistics

Capital Expenditures

State Finance & Tax Statistics

Economic Census Assistant

Data User Outreach and Education

Media outreach Stakeholder support Product development Conference Coordination Special Tabulations

Economic Data by Survey Frequency Quarterly • Federal Assistance Awards Data System • Plant Capacity Utilization • Quarterly Financial Report • Quarterly Services Survey • Quarterly Workforce Indicators • Retail E-Commerce Sales • Quarterly Summary of State &Local Tax Revenue • Quarterly Survey of Public Pensions

Economic Data by Survey Frequency (cont.) Annual • Annual Capital Expenditures Survey • Annual Public Employment Survey • Annual Retail Trade Survey • Annual Survey of Manufactures • Annual Survey of State and Local

Government Finances • Annual Wholesale Trade Survey • Building Permits • Business Dynamics Statistics • Business R & D and Innovation Survey • Consolidated Federal Funds Report

(Discontinued) • County Business Patterns • Current Industrial Reports( Discontinued) • E-Stats (E-Commerce Statistics)

• Enterprise Statistics • Exports from Manufacturing

Establishments • Information and Communication

Technology Survey • Local Government School System

Finance Survey (Discontinued) • Nonemployer Statistics • Profile of U.S. Exporting Companies • Service Annual Survey • State Government Tax Collections Survey • State and Local Government Public-

Employee Retirement Systems • Statistics of U.S. Businesses • Tax Collections

Economic Data by Survey Frequency (cont.)

Every 5 Years • Business Expenses • Commodity Flow Survey • Economic Census • Economic Census of Island Areas • Enterprise Statistics • Governments Master Address File • Survey of Business Owners • Census of Governments

Private Sector Content

Revenues & expenditures Employees & their payrolls Output Sales Shipments Receipts Revenue Work

11 Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Hunting 21 Mining 22 Utilities 23 Construction 31-33 Manufacturing 42 Wholesale Trade 44-45 Retail Trade 48-49 Transportation and Warehousing 51 Information 52 Finance and Insurance 53 Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

54 Professional, Scientific and Technical Services

55 Management of Companies and Enterprises

56 Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

61 Educational Services 62 Health Care and Social Assistance 71 Arts, Entertainment and

Recreation 72 Accommodation and Food Services 81 Other Services (except Public

Administration) 92 Public Administration

Not covered by Econ Census

NAICS Sectors

The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Launched in 1997 as part of NAFTA Updated every 5 years Hierarchical

53, Real estate and rental and

leasing

531, Real estate

5311, Lessors of real estate

5312, Offices of real estate agents and

brokers

5313, Activities related to real

estate

53131, Real estate property

managers

531311, Residential

property managers

531312, Nonresidential

property managers

53132, Offices of real estate

appraisers

532, Rental and leasing

Sector

Sub-sector

Industry Group

Industry

U.S. Industry

NAICS Industries NOT Covered In the Economic Census

Whole Industries Excluded: 11: Agriculture, forestry… 482: Rail transportation 525: Funds, trusts 6111-6113: Schools & colleges 8131: Religious organizations 81393: Labor Unions 81394: Political organizations 814: Private Households 92: Public administration

Partial Exclusions: Public utilities Post exchanges Gov’t-owned buses, subways Gov’t-owned ambulance services Gov’t-owned hospitals ARE covered

Employees by Industry

0.2

0.6

0.7

1.9

2.1

3.0

3.1

3.5

4.2

5.3

5.3

5.8

6.0

8.0

9.9

11.2

12.0

14.8

18.4

Agriculture, forestry, fishing, & hunting

Utilities

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

Real estate and rental and leasing

Arts, etertainment, and recreation

Managemnt companies and enterprises

Information

Educational services

Transportation and warehousing

Other services (except public admin)

Construction

Wholesale trade

Finance and insurance

Professional, scientific, and technical services

Administrative and support and waste management and remediation

Manufacturing

Accommodation and food services

Retail trade

Health care and social assistance

Numbers in millions

Source: 2012 County Business Patterns

Average Annual Payroll per Employee by Sector

$17,000

$25,500

$28,500

$32,100

$34,600

$35,500

$36,700

$43,700

$44,300

$46,000

$46,700

$52,300

$53,500

$64,100

$74,200

$81,400

$84,200

$87,300

$92,100

$104,000

0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000

Accommodation and food services

Retail trade

Other services (except public admin)

Arts, etertainment, and recreation

Educational services

Administrative and support and waste management and remediation

Agriculture, forestry, fishing, & hunting

Transportation and warehousing

Health care and social assistance

Real estate and rental and leasing

Total for all sectors

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale trade

Professional, scientific, and technical services

Information

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

Finance and insurance

Utilities

Managemnt companies and enterprises

2012 County Business Patterns

Econ Census Geographic Coverage Economic Census by Sector State Metro

Area Counties Places Zips

21: Mining X

22: Utilities X X X X

23: Construction X

31-33: Manufacturing X X X X

42: Wholesale Trade X X X X

44-45: Retail Trade X X X X X

48-49: Transportation and Warehousing X X X X

51: Information X X X X

52: Finance and Insurance X X X X

53: Real Estate and Rental and Leasing X X X X

54: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services X X X X X

55: Management of Companies and Enterprise X

56: Admin. and Support and Waste Management and remediation Services X X X X X

61: Educational Services X X X X X

62: Health Care and Social Assistance X X X X X

71: Arts, Entertainment and Recreation X X X X X

72: Accommodation and Food Services X X X X X

81: Other Services (Except Public Administration) X X X X X

Geographic Coverage for Other Econ Programs

Program State Metro Area

Counties Places Zips

Annual Survey of Manufactures X

Commodity Flow Survey X X

County Business Patterns X X X

Nonemployer Statistics X X X

Survey of Business Owners X X X X

ZIP Code Business Patterns X X X

Program State Local Unit

Survey of Public Employment & Payroll X X X

State Government Finances X X

State and Local Government Finances X X X

Public Elementary- Secondary Education Finances X X X

Survey of Public Pensions X X X

Survey of State and Local Government Tax Collections X X X

U.S. GDP by Industry, Value-Added (%) 2013

Utilities 2%

Other services (except government) 2%

Transportation & warehousing 2%

Arts, entertainment, recreatio accommodation & food servic

1%

Information 5%

Educational services, health

care, social assistance

9%

Professional & business services 12%

Finance, insurance, real estate, rental & leasing

21%

Manufacturing, mining, & construction

19%

Government 14%

Wholesale trade 6%

Retail trade 6%

Agriculture, forestry, fishing, &hunting 1%

Public Sector Content

Organization and structure of state and local governments (over 90,000 state and local governments)

Government Finances Revenue by type, expenditure by character object &

function, debt term, cash and securities by type of holding

Government Employment Full-time employees, full-time gross payroll, part-time

employees, part-time gross payroll, computed FTE

90,106 Government

Organizations

90,056 Local

Governments

38,910 General Purpose

Governments

3,031 Counties

19,519 Cities

16,360 Townships

51,146 Special Purpose

Governments

38,266 Special Districts

12,880 Independent

School Districts

50 State

Governments

Types of Governments Measured and Defined

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Census of Governments: Organization

Governments as Producers

Components of Gross Domestic Product Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Table 1.1.5 Gross Domestic Product 2014

Net Exports -3.1%

Personal Consumption

68.5% Private Domestic Investment

16.4%

Government Expenditure

18.2%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

7.0% Federal Govt.

11.2% State & Local Govt.

Composition of Local Governments The Evolving Picture of our Governments

Total Number of Local Governments

Source: 1952, 1982, & 2012 Census of Governments:

1952 1982 2012 116,756 81,780 90,056

Counties 3%

Counties 3%

Counties 4%

School Districts

58%

Special Districts

42%

Special Districts

34%

Townships 15% Townships

18%

Townships 20%

Special Districts

11%

School Districts

14%

School Districts

18%

Cities 14%

Cities 22%

Cities 23%

Governments as Employers

Governments as employers: • 16.2% of civilian labor force

• 2.0% Federal government • 14.1% state & local government

• 3.9% state government • 10.2% local government

(March 2013) Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013 Current Employment Statistics Survey and U.S. Census Bureau, 20123 Annual Survey of Public Employment

U.S. State & Local Public Employment

3.3%

3.5%

3.7%

4.5%

6.9%

12.6%

13.2%

52.3%

Transportation

Environment and housing

Other

Utilities

General Administration

Public Safety

Social Services and Income Maintenance

Education

SOURCE: 2013 Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll

Percentage of Full-time Employees by Government Function

Governments as Employers

Sources of Tax Revenue – Variety Among States Percent Distribution of State Government Tax Revenue

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013 Survey of State Government Tax Collections

Percent Distribution of State Government Tax Revenue

Total % Sales Total General Sales

Selective Sales

License Taxes Total

Income Taxes Total

Individual Income

Corporation Income

All Other Taxes Total

Property Taxes Other Taxes

U.S. Average 100 46.4 30.1 16.3 6.6 41.9 36.6 5.3 5 .2 1.6 3.6

Alabama 100 50.8 25.2 25.6 5.3 38.7 34.6 4.1 5.2 3.5 1.7

Alaska 100 4.9 X 4.9 2.6 12.3 X 12.3 80.2 1.9 78.3

Delaware 100 14.6 X 14.6 37.6 43.0 33.8 9.3 4.8 X 4.8

Florida 100 82.5 60.1 22.4 5.8 6.0 X 6.0 5.8 >.01 5.8

census.gov/econ

Thank you!

Erika Becker-Medina Data User Outreach and Education Economy-Wide Statistics Division erika.h.becker.medina@census.gov 301.763.1494