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F t i ti f th SBB t kt ETCS Fast migration of the SBB network to ETCS Level 1 using Limited Supervision Mode Andreas Zünd Adrian Egloff SBB AG Siemens Schweiz AG

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F t i ti f th SBB t k t ETCSFast migration of the SBB network to ETCS Level 1 using Limited Supervision ModeAndreas Zünd Adrian EgloffSBB AG Siemens Schweiz AG

C t tContents

Goals of the project

Project preparationj p p

Project execution

Conclusions

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 2 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

C t tContents

Goals of the project

Project preparationj p p

Project execution

Conclusions

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 3 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

Goalsf th t k id ll t f ETCS L1 LSof the network wide rollout of ETCS L1 LS

I t bilitInteroperability Only ETCS onboard required for full

network access “to the last mile”Cost Reduction of total cost per signal compared

to current processes by a factor of 4p ySchedule Rollout to be completed on entire network

within less than five yearswithin less than five yearsInnovation Optimizing of process, products and tools

for mass production and maintenancefor mass production and maintenance

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 4 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

Challengesf th t k id ll t f ETCS L1 LSof the network wide rollout of ETCS L1 LS

S h d lSchedule Conversion of 10 signals a day without impact

on operation Rollout in phases to achieve early

interoperability on corridor AInnovation Entirely new processes and collaboration

model between SBB and it’s suppliersWork culture Outsourcing of work currently performed by

SBB to industry, concentration on core competencies

Clear definition of roles, responsibilities at interfaces

Strict adherence to time schedules and quality

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 5 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

procedures

C t tContents

Goals of the project

Project preparationj p p

Project execution

Conclusions

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 6 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

Mi ti l d t tMigration goals and strategy

2011ZUB

SIGNUM

ETMETCS

Legacy systems ZUB and SIGNUM

Multiple onboard units

ETCS

ZUBSIGNUM

ETM

2017‘ETCS only’ for new rolling stock but protection of investment on existing rolling stock

ETCSinkl. LS

‘ETCS only’ trackside

Goal:Simplified network access for operators

Solution:Fast, network-wide replacement of

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 7 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

from end of 2017 existing systems with ETCS until 2017

Mi ti l d t t

Capacity improvementInteroperabilit

Migration goals and strategy

Interoperability

2017

2010

2060

2025

2020

2015

2005

2013

Ceneri Base Tunnel

ksid

e CA

B

Access lines to Gotthard Base TunnelRhone valleyGotthard Base Tunnel

Ceneri Base Tunnel

Trac

kgn

allin

g

ETCS CorridorETCS Tessin

ETCS entire network

ZUBSIGNUM

ETMETCSinkl. LS

ard lin

esid

esi

ZUBSIGNUM

ETM ETCS

Onb

oaET

CS ‘ETCS only’

on Corridor

‘ETCS only’ on entire network

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 8 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

Test running L1 LS

St t d tiSteps to mass-production

06/08 03/1310/1111/10 12/15 12/1711/09

Rollout PhaseDevelopment phase

06/08 03/1310/1111/10 12/15 12/1711/09

RemainingNetwork

Corridorpeak

1st productionprocess

2nd phaseprocess

1st phaseHW-integration

pproduction

poptimisation

CIP

development

CIPCIP

process deployment/improvement

ContractingCall for tenders

Tendering

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 9 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

Ch ll f th L1 LS ll tChallenges of the L1 LS rollout Ramsen

Rielasingen

Neuhausen

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en

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stad

t Zurz

ach

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inge

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Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 10 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

CHIASSO Sm

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sustained commissioning rate of 10 signals per day over five years

C t tContents

Goals of the project

Project preparationj p p

Project execution

Conclusions

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 11 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

O ti i d i i d t lOptimized engineering processes and tools

SBB and it’s suppliers have jointly optimized the whole engineering processSBB and it s suppliers have jointly optimized the whole engineering process, redefining the work split to minimize the number of engineering and verification steps. Based on that Siemens optimized the entire tool chain used for engineering, installation, commissioning and verification.installation, commissioning and verification.

IndustrySBB

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 12 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

O ti i d i i t lOptimized engineering tools

The newly defined and optimised The newly defined and optimised tool chain used by both SBB and Siemens is based on a shared databasedatabase

This made it possible to at least partially automate many steps of the

i iengineering process

Verification and validation steps have also been automated as far as possible

As a result the amount of work required for engineering could berequired for engineering could be reduced significantly and the number of errors minimised

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 13 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

O ti i d i i t lOptimized engineering tools

Innovation example 1: A special tool has beenInnovation example 1: A special tool has been developed for the collection of field data (RAMSES) with the following advantages :

D t f li i i t i d Data from earlier engineering steps is used as starting point

The tool guides the engineer through the data g g gcollection process by providing detailed information on the data to be collected for each signal, based on data from previous engineering stepsg g

As far as possible data values are proposed to be acknowledged, but manual entry is possible too, including adding pictures and sketchesincluding adding pictures and sketches

Collected data can be electronically transferred back into the engineering tool chain

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 14 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

S ll b f i t t i t f t i lSmall number of variants to interface to signals

The ETCS L1 LS Rollout is based on a small number of standard components applied to a large variety of different interlocking types.

Relay interlockings and electronic inter-lockings without MSTT type element

t ll

Electronic interlockings with MSTT type element controllers

ULKLEU

controllers

MiniLEU ULK

approx. 1500 signals

LEUS21 MS

approx. 2500 signals

MiniLEUS11

approx. 5500 signals

EurobaliseS11

EurobaliseS21

EuroloopS21

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 15 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

S11 S21 S21

S ll b f i t t i t f t i lSmall number of variants to interface to signals

With these standard elements all possible variants of signals and interlockingWith these standard elements all possible variants of signals and interlockingfound on the entire SBB network can be equipped with L1 LS.

A table has been developedA table has been developed that lists all variants and specifies for each of them which parts are needed whatwhich parts are needed, what type of engineering has to be performed, which elements have to be removed duringhave to be removed during installation etc.

Elements removedElements installed

Idnetifier of variant

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 16 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

Engineering

Thi lt i t b i i l i t ll tiThis result in two basic signal installations

T b i i t ll ti lt i th t d d tTwo basic installations result using the standard components:

Braking curve supervision withsupervision with LEU S21

Stop/Warning/Proceedsupervision with miniLEU

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 17 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

O ti i d d tOptimized products

Innovation example 2: A special LEU has beenInnovation example 2: A special LEU has been developed for the large number of signals where only a stop / warning / proceed supervision is required (MiniLEU S11) with the following advantages:(MiniLEU S11) with the following advantages:

Connects to existing relay contacts that control the SIGNUM, eliminating changes to the signal interfaceinterface

Solar powered, no external power supply required, zero power consumption

Very fast installation and commissioning, with minimal impact on operation

Significantly higher safety level compared to existing SIGNUM through failure detection and self testing

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 18 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

I t ll ti f L1 LS Mi iLEUInstallation of L1 LS MiniLEU

30 05 201130.05.2011

Example:Installation of one of the L1Installation of one of the L1 LS MiniLEU prototypes used for extended field trials in Rickenbach AttikonRickenbach-Attikon, Switzerland

Key element of the Swiss ETCS rollout is the very fast conversion of all existing installations of ZUB and Signum to ETCS L1 LS. The process is especially fast where MiniLEU’s are used to replace Signum magnets

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 19 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

p g g

I t ll ti f L1 LS Mi iLEUInstallation of L1 LS MiniLEU

Start of installation of VORTOK Balise Mounting System, mounting bracket for MiniLEU to signal mast.

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 20 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

I t ll ti f L1 LS Mi iLEUInstallation of L1 LS MiniLEU

Installation of Eurobalises with covers and MiniLEU finished after only 15 minutes due to pre-configured hardware and detailed engineering documentation

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 21 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

I t ll ti f L1 LS Mi iLEUInstallation of L1 LS MiniLEU

Cabling of Eurobalises and MiniLEU in progress, including setting of junction boxes, digging in of cables and connecting of cables.

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 22 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

I t ll ti f L1 LS Mi iLEUInstallation of L1 LS MiniLEU

The new cable between the MiniLEU and the junction box at the signal mast is prepared for a fast switchover during commissioning.

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 23 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

I t ll ti f L1 LS Mi iLEUInstallation of L1 LS MiniLEU

Installation and cabling of all components finished, signal ready for commissioning after 1 hour and 7 minutes

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 24 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

C i i i f L1 LS Mi iLEUCommissioning of L1 LS MiniLEU

Start of switchover from the existing Signum magnets to the MiniLEU with Eurobalises, consisting of removing of connection to magnets, neutralising magnets, connecting of MiniLEU, removing of balise covers and verifying balise

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 25 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

telegrams with test equipment.

C i i i f L1 LS Mi iLEUCommissioning of L1 LS MiniLEU

The whole process takes between 5 and 8 minutes, this can be done in regular traffic between train passages.

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 26 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

I t ll ti f L1 LS Mi iLEU

The short times for installation and

Installation of L1 LS MiniLEU

The short times for installation and commissioning are only possible due to the engineering and logistics concept appliedconcept applied

Installation kits are prepared in the factory for each individual signal, including not only the main components but also mounting brackets, screws etc.

MiniLEUs and Eurobalises are pre-programmed, labelled and tested

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 27 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

C t tContents

Goals of the project

Project preparationj p p

Project execution

Conclusions

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 28 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

C l i

As has been shown it is possible to convert an entire

Conclusions

As has been shown it is possible to convert an entire railway network of 3000 km with 11’000 signals in five years to ETCS by using the Limited Supervision ModeMode

The result will be full network access for operators with rolling stock only equipped with ETCS Level 2 onboard systems (no legacy systems or STMs required), significantly reducing cost and complexity

The cost of maintaining the network will be reduced The cost of maintaining the network will be reduced too, as all components of the legacy systems are removed, eliminating the need to hold spares, train personnel etcpersonnel etc.

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 29 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

C l i

Extensive pre-studies and prototyping has helped to

Conclusions

Extensive pre-studies and prototyping has helped to develop the concept and to reduce the risk for both SBB and it’s suppliers

The envisage cost reduction by a factor 4 has been achieved largely thanks to optimized processes in engineering and installation, procurement of larger volumes and development of innovative and optimised products

Even the future conversion to ETCS Level 2 will be Even the future conversion to ETCS Level 2 will be simplified, as rolling stock will be equipped faster with ETCS

Limited Supervision is only a first step in the rollout of ETCS in Switzerland, but one that significantly

l t th i f th ti t k

Andreas Zünd / Adrian EgloffPage 30 Stockholm, 26. April 2012

accelerates the conversion of the entire network

Thank you for your attention!Thank you for your attention!