final quality management and productivity analysis(1)
TRANSCRIPT
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QUALITY MANAGEMENT ANALYSISPakistan Tobacco Company
Group Members:
Hiba Mujeeb
Imtisal-e-noor
Arooj Fatima
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In 1947 took over the businessof the Imperial Tobacco
Company of India and became
part of the British AmericanTobacco Group
Remarkable supporter of social
responsibility
Vital role in development andprogress of the industrial and
agricultural sector
Leading Tobacco Companywith the highest market share
and the highest tax payer
Pakistan TobaccoCompany
First multinational in Pakistan
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Mission Statement
Transform PTC to perform with the speed,
flexibility and enterprising spirit of an
innovation, consumer-focused company
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Why We Chose PTC?
1stmultinational
company inPakistan
Tobaccoindustry
works at amega scale
Internationalimpact
Dataavailability
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First choice
Transform PTC to perform
with the speed, flexibility
and enterprising spirit
Regain volume leadership by
positioning viable brands
Drive W/C standards in products ,
Processes and services.
Strive to meet stakeholder expectations
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Business Principles
Mutualbenefit
ResponsibleProduct
Stewardship
GoodCorporateConduct
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Brands Offered
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Factory Layout
The factory is:
A state of the art manufacturing wonder
Certified by ISO-9001
Boasts the title of being the only 5-S certified
company
Plant area is divided into two main parts:
Primary Manufacturing Department (PMD)
Secondary Manufacturing Department (SMD)
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Over All Manufacturing Process
Manufacturing process main objective:
maximum productivity
maintaining quality
Each step is monitored by
computers
human eye
The manufacturing process is divided into two
parts, PMP and SMP.
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Primary Manufacturing Process
Primary Manufacturing Process
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Check Points
There are two quality check points in primaryprocess :
After conditioning tobacco where continuously
monitored Temperature
Moisture level
And at the end to assure quality five samples are
taken and examined in laboratory for: Moisture
Particle size
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Secondary Manufacturing Process
Secondary
Manufacturing Process
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Check Points
Each filter rod is inspected using high speed computerizedequipment called the Quality Testing Modules (QTM).
The MCBs from PMD are scanned for bar-codes, if the bar code is amatch with the maker machine, it means that the tobacco blend isfor the same brand that is currently being made on this machine.
All cigarette making machines are also equipped with QTM whichvisually inspects cigarettes for defects and if found any, cigarettesare discarded and sent for recycling.
Packets are then monitored visually by machines and humans.Faulty packets are discarded and sent for recycling
In between the PMD and SMD there is a small department calledthe Ripping department. Here all the discarded cigarettes areripped using rippers and tobacco is separated from the paper andfilters.
Moisture and temperature of ripping department is also monitoredand controlled.
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QUALITY MEASURES IN
PRACTICE AT PTC
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Pakistan Tobacco Company
Quality Policy
Following the quality standards set by BritishAmerican Tobacco Group International
Zero defects resulting in zero accidents
Customer satisfaction comes first
Carefully evaluating and maintaining qualitymeasures.
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Parts Of Quality
Their policy helps them to divide their
definition of quality into two parts,
product quality
method and manpower quality
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Product Quality
The extent to
which the finishedproduct meets the
expectations ofcustomers and the
specifications
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Physical
Attributes
Moisture
Fill Value
Particle Size
Pressure
Drop
Smoke Yield
Visual Attributes
Brand
Markings
Appearance Of
Packet &Cigarette
Ends Fall Out
Circumference
Tip Ventilation
Product Quality Attributes
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Major Tools For Quality Checking Frontline quality checking measureIMIIncoming Material
Inspection
Ranking of quality parametersCOPSContinuous OptimizationOf Primary Process
Database of all the quality based dataQUISQuality InformationSystem
Identify problems with pictorial representationEQUATAExhibit QualityTraining Aid
Measures all the quality parametersQTMQuality Testing Module
Measures quality of the finished productFPI Final Product Inspection
Deal with the problem of mixing of brandsPI & T - Product Integrity AndTraceability
Manages and monitors the suppliers of PTCC- Track System
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Possible Defects
All possible defects are classified into three
categories on the basis of their prominence
A-Rank: Obvious to all. 100% rejection of product
B-Rank: Noticeable by quality conscious only. Stop
production and rectify
C-Rank: only experts can identify. Continue
production and maintain machinery to removefault
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An exercise is conducted once a month which isused to check the quality and effectiveness ofmethods
Internal Audits Of
SMD And PMD
Quality circle meeting are attended by a group ofQuality related personnel.
Quality Circle
Meetings
This is an approach used at PTC to achieve zerodefects in terms of Machines, material, methodsand manpower related defects.
Approach To ZeroDefects
All the work force, including the workers,
machine operators, Quality Assurance personneletc are properly trained for their tasks.
Training And
Refresher Courses
This is another step taken by PTC to make theirwork force able to do their task right at the first
time with zero defects and being safe.
Fsep -Foucused Skill
Enhancement
Program
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KAIZEN: Continuously Looking For
Improvements
PTC has award winning quality measures but still
they are not sleeping over it.
They are constantly looking for improvements and
new methods of increasing quality. Continuously looking for better suppliers who supply
high quality raw materials.
This the reason why PTC does not make long term
contracts with its suppliers.
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Quality
ManagementAnalysis
tools appliedat PTC
Paretoanalysis
Process flowchart analysis
Cause andeffect
diagramanalysis
Benching themark
Statisticalprocesscontrolcharts
analysis
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Pareto Analysis Of PTC
One of the most effective cost-analysis tool.
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Process Flow Chart Analysis Process has been designed very carefully and
is integrated with QUIS system.
There are several quality check points after
every main process
Quality is tested on selected parameters
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Cause And Effect Diagram Analysis
The cause and effect diagram is used for
tracing back problems to their causes
A problem caused by the 4 Ms is detected.
The 4 Ms are:
Machine
Manpower
Material
Method
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Benchmarking
The process of benchmarking in PTC is done
internally. It compares the practices and
performance of similar business units or
business process that are already being used
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Statistical Process Control
SPC Charts are used to assure that products
are made according the specifications
If the process goes out of the pre-defined
limits, the manufacturing process is halted
immediately and the problems are identified
and solved
The Control Limits and the average values for making these charts were not.
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Quality Function Deployment : House
of quality
House of quality, These factors impacts the
overall quality
Moisture
Quality of tobacoo
Pressure drop
Particle size
Fill value
R & D and Manufacturing Quality Index
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Recommendations contd
Establishing direct connection between filter
making and cigarette making process
Taking proactive measures for reduction of
wastage
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Conclusion
PTC has state of the art quality assurance and
quality control measures.
However there is no end to improvements in
Quality the concept of kaizen which implies
gradual and continuous improvement is still
valid.
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Disclaimer
We do not condone smoking in any way.
Smoking is injurious to health
Video hyperlink
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