fmgt_long term financing

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    Long Term FinancingBy Huang Ying, Maureen, Chloe, HongWei, Ian

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    Long Term Financing

    Definition:• A form of financing where liabilities

    (plus interest) would not be due within one year.

    urposes:• To finance fi!ed assets• To finance permanent funds• For company"s e!pansion ( pro#ects$ construction)

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    Asset % Debt financing & 'uity Financing

    Long Term Financing

    Long term loan fromban* financialinstitute (repayablewithin period + , year)

    Debentures* -ond

    ssue of shares(/rdinary*reference)

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    Debt Financing (Long Term)

    Advantages Disadvantages• Interest is tax

    deductible

    • No dilution ofownership

    • No future lender

    claims

    • Help in futureforecasting

    • Reduce cash ow(due to xed

    payment)

    • Restriction fromcreditor

    • High risk ofinsolency

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    'uity Financing (Long Term)

    Advantages Disadvantages• !ess risky  No re"uirement topay

    • #ollow$up funding

    • %usiness experience

    from inestor

    • &ilution ofownership

    • &iidends is not taxdeductible

    •  'ime consuming to

    nd right inestors

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    0ase 1tudy

    112 raises 1345m to fund e!pansion throughplacement of new shares "uity

    #inancing

    (long term)urpose:• 6aise funds to purchase new properties

    for outlet e!pansion

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    112 Financing 7istory (85,,985,)

    Liabilities• ;o financing• Deferred ta!• Trade and others

    payable

    /wner"s 'uity• ssue of shares in 85,,

    < 85,

    0onclusion:

    112 maintain debtfree o=er years

    • /nly use euityfinancing (ordinary

    shares issue )

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    112 -usiness erformances(85,,985,)

    *++ *+ *+, *+-+

    +./

    ./

    ,

    ,./

    -

    -./

    0ross 1rot 2argin

    0ross 1rot 2argin

    %

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    >hy 112 use euity financing?

    ossible reasons:

    • To a=oid restriction from lenders

     0onser=ati=e beha=iour9 To a=oid ris of insol=ency (if company unable to pay)

    • To reflect good financial position (debt free) toattract in=estors

    • To obtain @business e!perience from in=estors

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    Analysis: Bey Differences

    Debt Financing EquityFinancing

    •  'ax adantage • No tax adantage

    •Higher risk ofinsolency

    •!ower risk ofinsolency

    • No dilution ofownership

    • &ilution ofownership

    • !ess costly   • 2ore costly

    &%' nancing is

    better

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    0onclusion

    ,st reason: Less costly

    •  'ax adantage• Interest 3 &iidend

    8nd reason: 1table business performance• 440 is making prot oer years

    • has ability to a5ord the repayment (loan 6interest)

    •   risk of insolency

    112 is recommended to use D'-T financing

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    6eferences• http:**www.ascentcapital.net*hello9world* 

    • http:**www.nfib.com*article*ital9C55E*

    • http:**finance.mapsofworld.com*finance9theory*term

    9financing* 

    • http:**in=est.leechenghua.com*sheng9siong9group9raises9s45m9fund9e!pansion

    * • http:**www.sg!.com* 

    http://www.ascentcapital.net/hello-world/http://www.ascentcapital.net/hello-world/http://www.nfib.com/article/ital-50036/http://finance.mapsofworld.com/finance-theory/term-financing/http://finance.mapsofworld.com/finance-theory/term-financing/http://finance.mapsofworld.com/finance-theory/term-financing/http://invest.leechenghua.com/sheng-siong-group-raises-s80m-fund-expansion/http://invest.leechenghua.com/sheng-siong-group-raises-s80m-fund-expansion/http://invest.leechenghua.com/sheng-siong-group-raises-s80m-fund-expansion/http://www.sgx.com/http://www.sgx.com/http://www.sgx.com/http://www.sgx.com/http://invest.leechenghua.com/sheng-siong-group-raises-s80m-fund-expansion/http://invest.leechenghua.com/sheng-siong-group-raises-s80m-fund-expansion/http://invest.leechenghua.com/sheng-siong-group-raises-s80m-fund-expansion/http://finance.mapsofworld.com/finance-theory/term-financing/http://finance.mapsofworld.com/finance-theory/term-financing/http://finance.mapsofworld.com/finance-theory/term-financing/http://www.nfib.com/article/ital-50036/http://www.nfib.com/article/ital-50036/http://www.ascentcapital.net/hello-world/http://www.ascentcapital.net/hello-world/http://www.ascentcapital.net/hello-world/