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TRANSCRIPT
TM
October 2013
TM 2
M2M
Big Data
Cloud (Fog)
SDN
3 TM
• Machine-to-machine (M2M)
− An older term
− Common in industrial contexts
− Commonly used by telcos and Europeans
− Limited in scope
• Industrial Internet
− From General Electric
− Adds analytics and human interaction
• Internet of everything (IoE)
− Cisco term
− Adds analytics, services, and human interaction
− Adds fog computing
4 TM
INTERNET OF THINGS Different Services,
Different Technologies Different Meanings for Everyone
Miniaturization & advances in packaging technologies
Advances in flash
New class of powerful but low-cost & low-power MCUs
Cloud-based services
And the Word
“SMART” Is Everywhere!
5 TM
1 2 CATEGORY 1 (M2M) CATEGORY 2
6 TM
Pervasive Remote
Monitoring and/or Control
Remote tracking, monitoring and, if
needed, command and control of
tasks/processes that today are done
manually or, if done remotely, require
additional infrastructure
Automatic Real-time
Resource Allocation
and Optimization
Accessing information and reacting to it to optimize the allocation of resources
Context-aware
Automation and
Decision Optimization
Monitoring unknown factors
(environmental, etc.) and having
machines make decisions that are
as “human-like” as possible … only
better!
Remote Process
Control and
Optimization
Using sensors (with or without
actuation capabilities) for
monitoring and to provide data for
remote control of a process
1
7 TM
2
Data Mining in the Cloud Leveraging the data collected by IoT end nodes
(smart devices with sensing and connectivity
capability) and data mining for trends and
behaviors that can generate useful marketing
information to create additional commerce.
TM 8
M2M
Big Data
Cloud (Fog)
SDN
9 TM
Volume
Velocity
Variety
Many Types
Of Node
Many
IoT Nodes
Frequent
Measurement
TM 10
M2M
Big Data
Cloud (Fog)
SDN
11 TM
• Indexing and ranking web pages (Google)
• Processing orders and recommending purchases (Amazon)
• Recommending movies to watch (Netflix)
• Tracking social relationships (Facebook)
12 TM
• Centralized Resource Service Platforms
− Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)
− Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS)
− Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS)
• Hardware Components
− Pool of compute/storage resources
− Storage
− Networking
• Software Components
− Orchestration (e.g. OpenStack)
− Parallel, distributed processing (e.g. Hadoop)
− Key-value stores (e.g. memcached)
− Object storage (e.g. Lustre)
− Etc.
13 TM
• Fog disperses Cloud to the network
− Applications
− Compute, storage, networking
− Software
• NFV offers NaaS in the Fog/Cloud
− Network-as-a-Service (NaaS)
− Virtualizes network appliances
− Multi-operator/vendor service models
• Provides real-time response
• Lessens the load on backhaul networks
Data
Center
Edge
Router
Access
System
Gateway/
Router
Se
rvic
e-P
rovid
er
Netw
ork
s
Custo
me
r N
etw
ork
s
IoT
Gateway
Sensor/
Actuator Sensor/
Actuator Sensor/
Actuator
IoT
Gateway
Sensor/
Actuator Sensor/
Actuator Sensor/
Actuator
TM 14
M2M
Big Data
Cloud (Fog)
SDN
15 TM
Network becomes an Apps software platform
Conventional Network Manual configuration in weeks
Switch overhead to manage network
Static traffic configuration
Applications at the mercy of network
Applications
(network-aware)
Switch
Control Stack (Vendor X)
Applications
Gateway
Control Stack (Vendor Y)
Switch
Control Stack (Vendor Z)
Gateway
OpenFlow
Switch
OpenFlow
Switch
OpenFlow
OpenFlow
Control Stack
SDN Network Rapid configuration in seconds
Centralized network management
Adaptive traffic management
Applications are aware and influence network
16 TM
• Separating functions enables
optimization of each
• Centralization of control
improves network
management and control
(e.g., traffic engineering)
• Standardization lowers cost
and improves interoperability
Typical Application
1
2 3
4
5 6
• Find best paths
− 1 to 6
− 2 to 6
− 4 to 6
• No SDN: contention on each hop
• SDN: controller quickly and optimally assigns paths
17 TM
• Decouple services & equipment
• Decouple control & data
• Decouple configuration & equipment Abstraction
• Enable innovation/differentiation
• Accelerate new feature and service introduction
Programmability
• Simplify provisioning, management
• Optimize performance
• Granular policy management
Centralized Intelligence
*Adaption of “The State of the Movement of SDN, OpenFlow, and ONF”, by Dan Pitt, Interop 2013
TM 18
• M2M is transforming into IoT
− Services
− Big data & analytics
− Information useful to people
• Networks are adapting to IoT
− Distributed intelligence (fog)
− Control separating from
systems and centralizing
• Freescale has solutions for
each part of the M2M and
SDN infrastructure
− Next section
M2M
Big Data
Cloud (Fog)
SDN
TM
20 TM
Kinetis
Microcontrollers Design Potential. Realized
Vybrid Controller
Solutions Rich Apps in Real Time.
i.MX Applications
Processors Your Interface to the World.
QorIQ Processors
built on Layerscape
Architecture Accelerating the Network’s IQ
Real-time, highly integrated
solutions with best-in-class 2D
graphics to enable
your system to control,
interface, connect, secure and
scale.
Industry’s most versatile
solutions for multimedia and
display applications, with
multicore scalability and
market-leading power,
performance & integration.
Industry’s most scalable
ultra-low-power, mixed-signal
MCU solutions based on the
ARM® Cortex™-M4 and
Cortex-M0+ architectures.
Industry’s first software-aware,
core-agnostic networking
system architecture for the
smarter, more capable
networks of
tomorrow – end to end.
Automotive Networking
Industrial
Consumer
Industrial
Consumer
Industrial
Consumer
Industrial
Consumer
Automotive
Freescale has the industry’s broadest range of solutions built on ARM® technology for
automotive, industrial, consumer and networking applications.
Scalable Industry Standard Solutions, Software and Development Ecosystem
21 TM
Edge
Product
BAN/PAN/ &
Wired/Wireless,
Power Line LAN
Layers of
Aggregation /
Hubs / Gateways
Wired/Wireless,
Power Line
WAN
Remote
Cloud-based
Processing
P
S
S
P
P
P P
Software in All Nodes
C
C
C C C C
C
Kinetis
Microcontrollers
Design Potential.
Realized
Vybrid Controller
Solutions
Rich Apps in Real
Time.
i.MX Applications
Processors
Your Interface to the
World.
QorIQ Processors
built on Layerscape
Architecture
Accelerating the
Network’s IQ
Industry’s most scalable
ultra-low-power, mixed-signal
MCU solutions based on the
ARM® Cortex™-M and
Cortex™-M0+ architectures.
Real-time, highly integrated
solutions with best-in-class 2D
graphics to enable
your system to control, interface,
connect, secure and scale.
Industry’s most versatile
solutions for multimedia and
display applications, with
multicore scalability and
market-leading power,
performance & integration.
Industry’s first software-
aware, core-agnostic
networking system
architecture for the smarter,
more capable networks of
tomorrow – end to end.
Scalable Industry Standard Solutions, Software and Development Ecosystem
Xtrinsic Sensing Intelligent
Contextual Sensing.
Connectivity BAN/ PAN/ LAN
The right combination of
intelligent integration, logic
and customizable software on
the platform to deliver
smarter, more differentiated
applications.
Fully integrated Short Range
radios with best in class
power performance, and
Powerline Communications
For IoT it provides Context: Identity,
Activity, Location, & Time
Edge products: •Very small
•Low cost
•Low power
•Low complexity
• Industrial grade & robust
S Sensing
P Processing
C Communications
22 TM
Freescale QorIQ platforms: market-leading performance per Watt per Dollar
Data
Center
Edge
Router
Access
System
Gateway/
Router
Se
rvic
e-P
rovid
er
Netw
ork
s
Custo
me
r N
etw
ork
s
IoT
Gateway
Sensor/
Actuator Sensor/
Actuator Sensor/
Actuator
IoT
Gateway
Sensor/
Actuator Sensor/
Actuator Sensor/
Actuator
NFV
Services
CPE
SDN
DC Solutions
ADC / WoC
iNIC / SSL Accel
Compute / Storage
Edge Solutions
Routers
Compute / Storage
L4-7 Appliances
Edge-Based Services
Access Solutions
Aggregation Routers
Small Cell Mobile
Broadband Access
Wireless LAN
CPE Gateway
Wireless LAN
Broadband Router
IoT Gateway
Smart Energy
Medical
Fitness
Transportation
Digital Signage
Building Management
Factory Automation
Remote Monitoring
1
2
3
4
5
QorIQ-High
T4 / P5
8~24-Cores
1~2.2GHz
DCB Ethernet
DCE,PME Accel
Security Accel
QorIQ-Mid
T2 / P4-3
4~8-Core
0.8~1.5GHz
DCB Ethernet
DCE,PME Accel
Security Accel
QorIQ-Value
LS1 / P1 / PQII
1~2-Core
Security Accel
Audio Subsys
LCD Controller
Motor Control
Industrial
QorIQ-Value
LS1 / T1 / P2
2~4-Core
Security Accel
VortiQa
Networking
Software
Freescale
T4240 1U Box
Freescale
UTM Appliance
Freescale iNIC
PCIe Card
AMC Cards
Freescale
Smart Energy
Data Concentrator Freescale
IoT Gateway
Freescale Tower
Rapid Prototyping Platform
No Limits – Make It!
Compute
Server
Freescale
802.11ac/n
OpenWRT
Enterprise WLAN
Freescale
iSCSI SAN
Freescale
Small Cell
23 TM
• QorIQ T4240 Processor based 64-bit Server − Industry leading TCA, OpEx and TCO
− High compute/bandwidth density per size/weight
− Industry leading CoreMark benchmark score
• Servergy’s Value-Added RapidIO Fabric − Extremely scalable high-bandwidth interconnect
− RapidIO offers ultra-low/deterministic latency,
complete protocol offload, ultra low-power operation
• Proven PowerLinux Software Platform − Distros (Red Hat, SUSE, Ubuntu, Oracle, etc..)
− High-Performance Virtualization Support
− Software Use Models (LAMP Stack, Java, SCADA, Enterprise
Databases, etc…)
− Applications (OpenStack, Eucalyptus, memcached, DRBD, Ceph,
Oracle, etc.)
• Mature PowerLinux Developer Ecosystem − Founder, PowerLinuxUsersGroup.com (PLUG)™
− Members of global Power.org and LinuxFoundation.com
− Remote PowerLinux Environment (RPLE)™ Compute Farm
− P-Cubed ™ (PowerLinux Dev/Compute Node Board)
− Proven and Mature Global Data Center and Cloud Architecture
“Worlds Highest Performance-Per-Watt 64-bit Power Architecture ® Server!”
1
24 TM
• Breakthrough technology
− Leverages 30-years of security R&D
− Optimized for public key offload
− Leading performance per dollar
• Software
− OpenSSL (multi-vendor host)
− Optimized host driver for QorIQ host
• Reference Designs
− Single C293 PCIe card
x4 PCIe Gen1, 2xGbE interfaces
32K 2048b ops/sec
Available now: C29xPCIE-RDB
− Quad-C293 high-performance PCIe card
120 2048b ops/sec
Available 1Q14
C291 C292 C293
Security Engines 1 2 3
Power (65C) ~6W ~12W ~18W
2048 bit RSA
OPS/sec 8K 18K 32K
1024 bit RSA
OPS/sec 31K 64K 116K
Bulk 8Gbs 12Gbs 16Gbs
T4240
(Bulk)
C29
x C29
x C29x
PCIe
1
25 TM
x86 Thermal Performance Throttling
QorIQ Thermal Independent Performance
T4
i7
Dual Socket Server
I7 CPUs 260W
~300K CoreMark
T4s 240W** Tj 105C
~700K CoreMark
T4240 Quad
Compute Density per Blade at Equivalent Power
i7 T4
T4
T4
T4
T4s 234W** T j75C
~1040K CoreMark
T4240 Sextuple
T4
T4
T4
T4
T4
Watts Score Power and CoreMark
Tj=105C Tj=75C
135,000 140,000 145,000 150,000 155,000 160,000 165,000 170,000 175,000 180,000
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
T4240 T4240 Core i7-3930K
CN6880
TPD Power Aggregate CoreMarkTM
Tc=66C Tj=105C
ProcessorT-Junction
Deg C25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
CoreMark 61,000 58,000 58,500 57,000 55,500 52,000 48,000 46,500 42,500 38,000 34,000
CoreMark/
Thread7,625 7,250 7,313 7,125 6,938 6,500 6,000 5,813 5,313 4,750 4,250
CoreMark 173,488 173,488 173,488 173,488 173,488 173,488 173,488 173,488 173,488 173,488 173,488
CoreMark/
Thread7,229 7,229 7,229 7,229 7,229 7,229 7,229 7,229 7,229 7,229 7,229
Intel i7
2600
T4240
-42%
-0%
2
26 TM
APP
APP
Service
Service APP DB
Data Center
APP
APP
Edge Network Service Network
Metro Network Core Network
Data Center Cloud
Internet/Enterprise Network
Consumers, Enterprise,
Government or City, Network
Operator
Low latency
•Low RTT brings a responsive & immersive consumer experience and enables new M2M scenarios.
Backhaul avoidance
•Processing and caching at the edge can reduce uplink and downlink traffic flow.
Core network offload
•Processing at the edge can reduce load on core network, especially for M2M cases
Device CPU offload
•Offloading processing from the device to enables advanced immersive and assistive solutions with reduced device CPU requirements and lower battery drain.
Radio & location information
•Edge information and location has better fidelity than at the core. More accurate, higher sample frequency, lower latency of delivery.
The edge environment has capabilities that can be exploited?
IBM ASPN / WAX
Freescale QorIQ
2
27 TM
BSC9131 Form Factor Reference Design Board
• Features:
− Complete communications platform enabling CDMA2K, LTE, WCDMA/HSPA+
− Dual-band system covering up to 2.7 GHz
− Development and debugging tools available from FSL and FSL partners
• Benefits:
− Form factor design helps speed customers time to market
− Turn-key hardware design
− Integrated with Maxim and ADI RF solutions
− 9131 Femto-WLAN Gateway:
− Our openWRT WLAN software is integrated
3
28 TM
• Highest industry performance under 3.5W Enables power-over-Ethernet (POE) remote supply Wide range of performance-price points Secure QorIQ Trust Architecture
• Turnkey solution Production-ready, BOM-optimized hardware Optimized openWRT open source software package Supported by several leading ODMs
Feature Comment
O/S, BSP Linux 2.6.xx or later with redundant boot process from FLASH
Wi-Fi Std 802.11ac, 802.11 a/b/g/n compatible, AP repeat/bridging (multiple APs
WDS), 802.11s wireless mesh planned
Modules Broadcom, Atheros and Ralink
Security PSK, WEP, WPA2, ipv4/ipv6 authentication (w/ Ralink RT3092 Wi-Fi)
Sys Mgmt Browser based, TFTP: FTP & Telnet, system config restore in FLASH
TR-069 TR-069 based remote configuration & management (planned)
Protocols IPv4 and IPv6, RIP v1/v2, TCP/IP, UDP, PPTP, PPPOE, DMZ, VLAN,
Bridging, NAT/PAT, IGMP, VPN , Firewall, ACL, IDS
UPnP Open source SDK with configuration interface and integration
DHCP DHCP client, DHCP relay agent, DHCP server
DNS DNS relay, Dynamic DNS
QoS Based on IP/DSCP/Port/Protocol with WRR
Device P1020 P1010 /
P1014
P1017/
P1023
P1013/
P1022
Cores Dual Single 1-2 1-2
Max MHz 800 1000 800 1200
SoC Power (W) 2.6
(800Mhz)
3.0
(1Ghz) 2.54
4.04
(1.2Ghz)
System Power 3.6 3.8 3.14 4.83
Hardware
Offload SEC
SEC,
Trust
arch,
RAID,
SATA
SEC,
MACsec,
CAPWAP,
DTLS
SEC,
RAID,
SATA,
power
mgmt
# Wi-Fi Cards
Supported 2 2 3 3
4
29 TM
HAN
PAN WAN
WLAN
SDN – IoT
CPE Gateway
Intelligent Monitoring and Response:
• Seamless connectivity of devices to internet
• Service Provider managed services on CPE Gateway
• Big Data analysis to context sensitive response
• “Anytime – anywhere” access & control
PC
Mobile
Broadband
ICD
(monitor)
Smart TV
Tablet
Bluetooth
Low Energy
Data
Center Fog
NFV
Services
5
Wi-Fi Security
Cameras
Medical
Fitness
Transportation
Energy
Building
Factory
Digital Signage
30 TM
5
31 TM
Application/Action
Insights/Big Data
User-driven actions
via devices with
screens or
automatically driven
actions based on
data parameters
Data analytics for
business intelligence 130 sensor types
Air Quality, Water Quality, Noise, Meteorology, Traffic, Roads, Buildings Management, Radiation, Landfill, Mining
32 manufacturers
Thermo Fisher, Teledyne, Met One, Lufft, Viasala, Gill, GSS, Horiba, Palas, Ecotech … and more
Connectivity
Ethernet, RS232/485, SDI12, Voltage, Current, Pulse, Wireless(868/433 MHz), Wi-Fi, USB, cellular
5
32 TM
Choose Peripherals
and Plug-Ins (TWRPIs)
Connect with TWR-ELEV
Choose Processor
TWR-P1025
5
PROFIBUS ASIC/FPGA
RS-485 Transceiver
• PROFIBUS L2 on QE
• Single-chip solution
• Master & Slave
• freescale.com/profibus
• Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)
• Pre-integrated Commercial Software
• PLC + EtherCAT + RTOS
• freescale.com/goPLC
LAN A
LAN B
DAN • High Availability Ethernet
• Primary for Power Substation market
• Low-cost industrial multi-node rapid prototyping
• WLAN-AP
• Supports mini-PCIe Wi-Fi cards
• OpenWRT software stack
• Tower WiFi cards (freescale.com/Tower)
• IoT Gateway
• Supports mini-PCIe Wi-Fi cards
• LCD, ZigBee, Sub-GHz, Metro, SNAP
• Tower cards (freescale.com/Tower)
33 TM
• Networks getting larger & smarter
− Network Traffic – Cloud Networking, Big Data, BYOD, IoT
− SDN for separation of intelligence and hardware
− NFV– lower costs, ease of use
• Freescale’s commitment
− Multicore processors for software-aware networking
− Contributions to SDN, NFV standards
− 700+ Network software engineers globally
Software
Defined
Networks
Open
Innovation
Network
Functions
Virtualization
• Software-Defined Network
− Network Functions Virtualization
− Freescale Development
− OpenFlow Switch & Controller (v1.3.x)
− Participation in ONF / NFV working groups
− Participated in ONF PlugFest, June 2013
34 TM
Module Middleware Application
SDN - Switch SDN - Controller
VortiQa – Application
Identification Suite
Deep Packet
Inspection: Identify the
type of traffic on the
network
VortiQa – Platform
Services Package
Middleware: Linux User
Space and Networking
Services
VortiQa – Mobility
Transport
Transport Functions -
IPSec, QoS, PDCP and
GTP
VortiQa – Software Defined
Networks (SDN)/ONSF – Switch
Data Plane Functions - Layer2,
Layer 3 and above – Firewall, NAT,
QoS, DPI etc. POC available;
product in planning
VortiQa – Software Defined
Networks (SDN)/ONSF – Controller
Controller Functions - PoC available;
product in planning
NEXT GENERATION TECHNOLOGY
Linus
Services Runtime
Products
35 TM
• Investment Protection
− Leverage entire application software investment across a complete product line with varying hardware configuration
• Fast Time-to-Market
− Speed up application development with a variety of mature tools (e.g., source level debuggers, Valgrind, and Efense)
− Rapid application development with access to large repository of libraries (e.g., PCRE, XML)
− Ease of migration across Linux versions
• Increased System Resiliency
− Application is not a single point of failure
− Easy in-field image upgrades
• Copyright Protection
− Mitigate risk in potential GPL contamination of application IP
• Performance and Scalability
− Comparable performance to kernel space model due to zero copy architecture
Linux® User Space
Linux Kernel Space
TCP/IP
Applications
Freescale Processor Services
DPAA
SEC / PME 1/10G Ethernet Trust arch
Freescale QorIQ and QorIQ Qonverge Processors
Memory
Map
USDPAA
VortiQa PSP – Instance(s)
Device Access Infrastructure Services
Network Services Session Manager
Middleware
36 TM
• A comprehensive, commercial grade L1,
L2, L3 and Transport Software solution
integrated and tested on BSC9131/2 and
scalable to B-Series QorIQ Qonverge
platforms
− LTE-FDD/TDD and WCDMA (HSPA+)
L1 software (licensed by Freescale)
− L2/L3 software for LTE-FDD/TDD and WCDMA
(licensed by Aricent and CCPU/RadiSys)
− Transport software, including IPsec, QoS backhaul,
etc., through Freescale’s VortiQa software
(licensed by Freescale)
− Development tools and operating system software
(available through Freescale and ecosystem partners)
• Our openWRT WLAN software is integrated with the
small-cell SDK (9131 Femto-WLAN, plan for
9132Pico-WLAN)
TM
TM