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Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3

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Page 1: Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3. Where do we get our water from?  Running water  Standing water  Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store

Freshwater ResourcesFreshwater Resources

Chapter 4, Lesson 3Chapter 4, Lesson 3

Page 2: Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3. Where do we get our water from?  Running water  Standing water  Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store

Where do we get our water from?

Where do we get our water from?

Running waterStanding water

Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store water. made by dams.

Groundwater

Running waterStanding water

Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store water. made by dams.

Groundwater

QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor

are needed to see this picture.

Page 3: Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3. Where do we get our water from?  Running water  Standing water  Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store

AquiferAquifer

Page 4: Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3. Where do we get our water from?  Running water  Standing water  Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store

WatershedWatershed

Area of land that drains into a specific river

California has 10 major watersheds

Flooding can damage a watershed

Area of land that drains into a specific river

California has 10 major watersheds

Flooding can damage a watershed

Page 5: Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3. Where do we get our water from?  Running water  Standing water  Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store
Page 6: Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3. Where do we get our water from?  Running water  Standing water  Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store

WatershedsWatersheds

It is important to NOT disturb watersheds BECAUSE: Supplies groundwater Replaces water Refill sources of water

It is important to NOT disturb watersheds BECAUSE: Supplies groundwater Replaces water Refill sources of water

Page 7: Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3. Where do we get our water from?  Running water  Standing water  Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store

What Causes Polluted Water?

What Causes Polluted Water?

Contaminated water

Water can get contaminated by rain and land

Contaminated water

Water can get contaminated by rain and land

Page 8: Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3. Where do we get our water from?  Running water  Standing water  Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store

Laws That Protect Freshwater Resources

Laws That Protect Freshwater Resources

2 Laws:

1.1974 Safe Drinking Water Act

2.1977 Clean Water Act

2 Laws:

1.1974 Safe Drinking Water Act

2.1977 Clean Water Act

Page 9: Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3. Where do we get our water from?  Running water  Standing water  Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store

How are Fresh Water Resources Cleaned?

How are Fresh Water Resources Cleaned?

The water that flows to houses and businesses is treated in a water treatment plant.

The water that flows to houses and businesses is treated in a water treatment plant.

Page 10: Freshwater Resources Chapter 4, Lesson 3. Where do we get our water from?  Running water  Standing water  Reservoirs: man-made lakes used to store

Steps of Freshwater Treatment

Steps of Freshwater Treatment

Coagulation Sedimentation Filtration

Disinfection Storage