新g verbal滿分同學閱讀方法分享

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G VERBAL 滿分同學閱讀方法分享 (轉自網上) Disclaimer:這篇文章的用意是告訴大家準備 GRE 過程中的一些習慣和方法,這些並不是放之四海而皆準的 「黃金法則」,因此各位可以自行進行取捨修改。 關於我:我在 3.9 的考試中 Verbal 拿到了滿分,兩個 V 閱讀全對。LSAT 閱讀也能在 35 分鐘內做到錯 3 之內,因此我認為對於閱讀我還是有些心得。經驗貼可以見這裡二個基礎(閱讀之前需要夯實的基礎) 1)單詞單詞不光是要知道意思,還要知道言外之意,也就是 connotation, 一個單詞有 literally meaning, 樣也有 figurative meaning. 在這裡最典型的就是抽象詞,這是閱讀中最費腦子的事情。Compensate for, 這個詞組翻譯過來是賠償,但是閱讀裡的意思 for 的後面往往是說明以犧牲前者來達到後者的目的。如果某些 核心單詞還有障礙,那麼你的閱讀不可能一帆風順。因此,單詞是把門關。 2)長難句 這又是橫在眾多考 G 黨面前的一道牆。這裡推薦楊鵬的長難句。具體方法可以參見草木版主的長難句讀法 我的建議是不需要背,這樣非常拖進度也浪費時間。讀到什麼程度算是基本過關,看到一個難句可以識別出主 要成分並剔除插入語,修飾語等成分Eg:

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  • G VERBAL ()

    Disclaimer: GRE

    3.9 Verbal VLSAT 35 3

    1 connotation, literally meaning,

    figurative meaning. Compensate for,

    for

    2

    G

    Eg:

  • Also, a jury may give more probative weight than objective analysis would allow to vivid

    photographic evidence depicting a shooting victim's wounds, or may underestimate the weight

    of defense testimony that is not delivered in a sufficiently forceful or persuasive manner.

    Jury may overestimate or underestimate the testimony in a manner that

    of the testimony being presented.

    1)

    GRE

    2)//

    GRE pre-knowledgeGRE

  • Evernote/Word

    Google Scholar The New Yorker

    GREWattteau, , ,

    3)

    PEAR

  • PEAR

    Pause,

    Evaluate,

    Anticipate,

    Reassess, evaluate

    PEAR Reassess

    aggressive

    Eg: GRE99 4 Section 2

    Before Laura Gilpin(1891-1979), few women in the history of photography had so devoted

    themselves to chronicling the landscape.

    LG

  • Ok,

    Other women had photographed the land, but none can be regarded as a landscape

    photographer with a sustained body of work documenting the physical terrain. Anne Brigman

    often photographed woodlands and coastal areas, but they were generally settings for her

    artfully placed subjects. Dorothea Lange's landscapes were always conceived of as counterparts

    to her portraits of rural women.

    PEAR

    4)Passage Map

    10-15Map,

    10-15 10-15

  • GRE Passage Map,

    10-15 passage map

  • GRE

    GRE 196

    GRE Premise,

    counter-example/statement, conclusion

    , 1999 GRE Section 2

    At the same time that Gilpin's interest in landscape work distinguished her from most other

    women photographers, her approach to landscape photography set her apart from men

    photographers who, like Gilpin, documented the western United States. Western American

    landscape photography grew out of a male tradition, pioneered by photographers attached to

    government and commercial survey teams that went west in the 1860s and 1870s. These

    explorer- photographers documented the West that their employers wanted to see: an exotic

    and majestic land shaped by awesome natural forces, unpopulated and ready for American

    settlement. The next generation of male photographers, represented by Ansel Adams and Eliot

    Porter, often worked with conservationist groups rather than government agencies or

    commercial companies, but they nonetheless preserved the heroic style and maintained the

    role of respectful outsider peering in with reverence at a fragile natural world.

  • At the same time that Gilpin's interest in landscape work distinguished her from most other

    women photographers, her approach to landscape photography set her apart from men

    photographers who, like Gilpin, documented the western United States.

    G

    Ansel, Eliot, infer G

    G

    Eg:

    Some scientists say that global warming will occur because people are releasing large amounts

    of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by burning trees and fossil fuels. We can see, though, that

    the predicted warming is occurring already. In the middle of last winter, we had a month of

    springlike weather in our area, and this fall, because of unusually mild temperatures, the leaves

    on our town's trees were three weeks late in turning color.

    GRE Some people claim/assert/argue/suggest..

    some people counter-statement

  • Eg:

    Despite these dire predictions, and even though the current African drought has lasted longer

    than any other in this century, the notion that the drought is caused by cooling of the Northern

    Hemisphere is, in fact, not well supported.

    Direcautious skepticism

    1600

    GRE B E

    E E

  • Out of Scope,

    Eg:

    Galileo stuck lenses onto either of an organ pipe; today's research telescopes, while considerably

    more elaborate, still perform the same fundamental task of collecting and focusing light. It's all

    astronomers have to go on: electromagnetic radiation from distant objects, whether it arrives in

    the form of X rays or visible light or radio waves. Scientists rely, for instance, on spectroscopy,

    the process of separating light emitted by an object in space into its opponent wavelengths, as

    a prism does, then analyzing those components. And they invent new tools to analyze the light.

    To probe deeper and deeper into space, scientist must design better and better detectors,

    sensitive to the faintest of emissions.

    It can be inferred from the passage that spectroscopy

    A.Insufficient to describe the contours of objects in space.

    B.interprets information from distance objects

    C.does rely on light emissions as well as other components.

    A out of scope Insufficient? Contour of objects? light.

    BC

    One word wrong

    Contradiction

    True but irrelevant

  • Too extreme

    Manhattan GRE RC

    Blind Review

    Blind Review

    1, 100%

    Line Back Up

    2, 100%

    Dig into wrong answers

    3,

    - What about the right answer made me think it was wrong?

  • - What about the wrong answer made me think it was right?

    word

    .

    4, 100% 100%

    5,

    Look for certainty

    some, most, all, never, and always infer

  • Pre-phrase

    GRE Passage Map

    Eg1997 4 GRE Section 4

    Allen and Wolkowitz's research challenges the common claim that homework-waged labor

    performed at home for a company is primarily a response to women workers' needs and

    preferences. By focusing on a limited geographical area in order to gather in-depth information,

    the authors have avoided the methodological pitfalls that have plagued earlier research on

    homework. Their findings disprove accepted notions about homeworkers: that they are

    unqualified for other jobs and that they use homework as a short-term strategy for dealing with

    child care.

    The authors conclude that the persistence of homework cannot be explained by appeal to such

    notions, for, in fact, homeworkers do not differ sharply from other employed women. Most

    homeworkers would prefer to work outside the home but are constrained from doing so by lack

    of employers' desires to minimize fixed costs: homeworkers receive no benefits and are paid less

    than regular employees.

    1. According to the passage, which of the following has been generally believed about

    homework?

    (A) the benefits of homework accrue primarily to employers rather than to homeworkers.

    (B) Homework is prevalent predominantly in rural areas.

    (C) Homework is primarily a response to the preferences of women workers.

    (D) Few homeworkers rely on homework for the majority of their family income.

    (E) Most homework is seasonal and part-time rather than full-time and year-round.

  • A&W challenge a conventional belief, belief

    primarily a response to women workers' needs and preferences pre-phrase

    ABDE C

    2. The passage suggests which of the following about previous research on homework?

    (A) It was conducted primarily with women who did not have extensive household

    responsibilities or care for small children at home.

    (B) It was conducted with homeworkers and companies over a large geographical area.

    (C) It indicated that women homeworkers had numerous opportunities to work outside the home.

    (D) It indicated that homeworkers usually work for companies that are close to their homes.

    (E) It indicated that homework was financially advantageous to large companies.

    A&W avoid a pitfallA&W on a limited

    geographical area in order to gather in-depth information

    A&W on a limited geographical area in order to gather

    in-depth information B

    GRE

    GRE GRE

  • Well maybe, it depends.

    GRE

    GRE

    Blind Review 6 4

  • Justify every words in answer choices

    100%

    Great wrong

    answer

    GRE

    GRE 196 ETS