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GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 20 GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 20 09 09 1 Water Cycle Data Water Cycle Data Integration Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

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Page 1: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 11

Water Cycle Data Water Cycle Data Integration Integration

FP7 CEOP AEGIS

ESA TIGER 2 CBF

Page 2: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 22

CEOP-AEGISCEOP-AEGISCoordinated Asia-European long-term Observing system of Qinghai–Tibet Plateau hydro-meteorological processes and

the Asian-monsoon systEm with Ground satellite Image data and numerical Simulations

www.ceop-aegis.org

Massimo Menenti1,3 Li Jia2 and Jerome Colin3

1Department of Earth Observation Systems, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands

2 Wageningen University and Research Centre, The Netherlands3Laboratoire des Sciences de l’Image, de l’Informatique et de la Télédétection - LSIIT, Universitè de Strasbourg, Illkirch, France

18 research organizations in 8 countries

Page 3: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 33

Page 4: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 44

TIGER II:Water Research Component

Water Management Component

TIGER CBF to support mainly the Water Research Component: 20 projects

ConsortiumEuropean partners:

International Institute for Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation, ITC, (NL)

Technical University Delft, TUD, (NL)Flemish Institute for Technology Research, VITO (B)

Institute for Statistics and Geo-Information, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, ISEGI-UNL, (P)African Centres:

AGRHYMET Regional Centre, NigerRegional Centre for Mapping of Resources for Development, RCMRD,

Kenya Water Research Commission, WRC, South Africa

Page 5: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 55

Water resources, hydrometeorology and Water resources, hydrometeorology and Asian MonsoonAsian Monsoon

Tibet Plateau : Headwater areas of

seven major rivers in SE Asia

Regulating area for the climate of China and of the Eastern Hemisphere as a whole

Exert profound thermal and dynamical influences the onset, maintenance, and withdrawal of the monsoon

Page 6: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 66

Interrelation of project technical elements

Drought Ea-War Flood Ea-War

Monsoon + rainfall forecasts Plateau Water Balance

Ground

energ

y-water m

eas.

Sa

tellite ve

galbedo

temp

er

Sa

tellite e

nerg

y-water flu

xes

Sa

tellite top

soil m

oisture

Ground

+ satellite pre

cip

Glaciers +

snow m

eltw

ater

Drought Ea-War Flood Ea-War

Monsoon + rainfall forecasts Plateau Water Balance

Ground

energ

y-water m

eas.

Sa

tellite ve

galbedo

temp

er

Sa

tellite e

nerg

y-water flu

xes

Sa

tellite top

soil m

oisture

Ground

+ satellite pre

cip

Glaciers +

snow m

eltw

ater

Page 7: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 77

CEOP-AEGIS-WP1

Ground-based observations of radiative and Ground-based observations of radiative and turbulent fluxes and soil moisture turbulent fluxes and soil moisture

over the Tibetan Plateauover the Tibetan Plateau

Page 8: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 88

LST vs NDVI correlation

-90 -75 -60 -45 -30 -15 0 15 30 45 60 75 90º

IHS of LST vs. NDVI correlation

Colors indicate θ values;

Intensity codes d values, characterizing NDVI-LST annual cycle;

Saturation codes R2 values;

Julien and Sobrino, 2009

Page 9: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 99

T,p,q,u,v @ PBLq,p @ 2m

Pixel time of acquisition of LST

Atm. model over QTP, 30' time step

Page 10: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1010

Tibetan plateau water yieldTibetan plateau water yieldImmerzeel et al., 2009

Page 11: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1111

Plateau Water Balance: Data Plateau Water Balance: Data RequirementsRequirements

Page 12: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1212

First results: routed dischargeFirst results: routed discharge

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

01/01

/2000

01/02

/2000

01/03

/2000

01/04

/2000

01/05

/2000

01/06

/2000

01/07

/2000

01/08

/2000

01/09

/2000

01/10

/2000

01/11

/2000

01/12

/2000

m3 /

s

Indus

Brahmaputra

Salween

Mekong

Yangtze

Yellow

Page 13: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1313

Outstanding GEO IssuesOutstanding GEO Issues

What dataset components are you developing relevant to the implementation of the GEOSS?

Can you register data/observations/information/products into GEOSS? I) If YES, then what? See list on slides Would a GEO registration session help facilitate the process? NO What resources are required to enable the data/observations/information/products to

be registered? See slide on configuration data server Is there an IPR Problem? YES Does something make the registration technically impossible? NO Is there a lack of incentive, is the added-value and benefits to go for such a

registration unclear? NO Did you try already with a subset and you could not make your way through the

system? NO Is it a question of lack of resources, (human and / or financial) and if so what

resources are required to enable the data/observations/information/products to be registered? Not really

Any other potential difficulty? No technical roadblock

Page 14: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1414

CEOP-AEGIS contribution to CEOP-AEGIS contribution to GEOSSS Water themeGEOSSS Water theme

ceop-aegis.org portal: General information IT platform for the consortium Information system on the hydrology of

the Tibetan Plateau for the community Schedule:

• Until May 2012: no public access to foreground• After May 2012: all project foreground freely

available to the community

Registered in GEOSS

Registered in GEOSS

Page 15: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1515

CEOP-AEGIS contribution to GEOSSS Water CEOP-AEGIS contribution to GEOSSS Water theme: product typestheme: product types

Documents: Periodic reports, Algorithm Theoretical Basis

Documents, Datasets:

Ground measurements, final EO products, Hydrological Model outputs

Services & software: Drought and flood early warning tools Energy & Hydrological Budget Models Training material for stakeholders

Page 16: GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1 Water Cycle Data Integration Water Cycle Data Integration FP7 CEOP AEGIS ESA TIGER 2 CBF

GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009GEO EU 3rd Workshop - Istanbul, October 8 - 9 2009 1616

D0.1.1 Science Progress Report 2009D0.1.2 Science Progress Report 2010D0.1.3 Science Progress Report 2011D0.1.4 Science Progress Report 2012D0.2.1 Technical Reports by Working Groups 2009D0.2.2 Technical Reports by Working Groups 2010D0.2.3 Technical Reports by Working Groups 2011D0.2.4 Technical Reports by Working Groups 2012D0.5.1 Final reportD1.1 Detailed approach and preliminary data analysis protocol

D1.2

Analysis protocol report and sample data sets on seasonal and inter-annual time scale of the exchange of surface heat flux, momentum flux, water vapour flux, surface and soil moisture over the different land surfaces of the Tibetan Plateau

D1.3Report on footprint analysis and structure characteristics of the Surface Layer (SL) and Atmospheric Boundary Layer

D1.4Final 3 years dataset on aerodynamic and thermodynamic variables over the different land surfaces of the Tibetan Plateau

D2.1 Generic algorithms LSV-sD2.2 Algorithms land surface temperature PS

D2.3Algorithms surface albedo, emissivity and temperature geostationary satellite

D2.4 Algorithm Theoretical Basis Documents multi-source remote sensing

D2.5

Data set vegetation cover, surface albedo, LAI, aerosol optical depth, precipitable water vapour, soil/foliage component and land surface emissivity/temperatures for a 3 years period.

D3.1Review of selected existing algorithms and models on local, regional and Plateau scales data sets

D3.2Generalize SEB calculation at a high spatial resolution and on a regional extent

D3.3 Time-series Maps Processing and Validation Procedure Document

D3.4Validated complete time-series maps of fluxes over 3 years, with a target frequency of one week

D4.1Collection of consistent continuous in-situ soil moisture measurements at regional scale

D4.2Development of a satellite sensor independent system for the soil moisture combined retrieval algorithms

D4.3 Estimation of soil moisture from Geostationary Satellite (GS) data D4.4 A data product of the plateau using different sensors simultaneouslyD4.5 Validation results and documentation of uncertaintiesD5.1 Provide algorithm for QPE, 3D mosaic and hydrometeors classificationD5.2 Provide rainfall estimation algorithms from satellites (MW, VIS-IR) dataD5.3 Provide 3-years 3-D gridded radar data for case studies

D5.4Provide high space and temporal resolution precipitation data retrieved from radar, satellite (both VIS-IR and MW) and ground rain gauge data for case studies

D6.1 Sample data set and Report on retrieval performance based on MODIS and AMSR-E dataD6.2 Preliminary Algorithm Theoretical Basis Documents for snow/ice properties

D6.3Final Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document;+Snow data assimilation system and documentation

D6.4Validated data set (include snow cover area, SWE, glacier area and storage from satellite data, and assimilation data sets) from 2008 to 2010

D6.5Final report for water resources contributed by the snow and glacier melt on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

D7.1Report and data set on results of numerical experiments to document the response to observed evolution of snow and vegetation cover and surface heat fluxes over the Plateau

D7.2 Report on rainfall forecast performanceD8.1 Design of data processing protocol for E.O. based water balance productsD8.2 Time series analysis of water balance data

D8.3Prototype of data collection, integration and processing system to monitor the Plateau water balance

D8.4 Database management systemD9.1 Vegetation dynamic maps over a long-term periodD9.2 Maps of drought vulnerability zones in the study areaD9.3 Tools for time series analysis of vegetation response to droughtD9.4 Tools for drought prediction by analyzing vegetation responseD9.5 Anomalies maps of rainfall, vegetation responseD9.6 Tool for evaluating drought impact on agriculture and forestry

D9.7System applicable for drought monitoring and early warning in the pilot areas in China and India

D10.1Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document for surface wetness indicator retrieved from passive and active microwave satellite data

D10.2Real time flood forecast models based on stochastic time series, ANN and Fuzzy logic for the study area

D10.3Flood inundation, flood hazard and flood risk zone maps based on the hydraulic modelling and analysis of satellite data

D10.4Real time forecasting of flood inundation, depth, areal extent and return period of flooding

D10.5 Case studies on flood events in the period 1999-2010

Product types: Product types: documentsdocuments, , datasetsdatasets, , services & softwareservices & software

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Thank you!www.ceop-aegis.org