german ii chapter 9
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German II Chapter 9. Vergn ü gen und Arbeit. IN THIS CHAPTER YOU WILL LEARN. HOW TO TALK ABOUT A FILM EXPRESS LIKES AND DISLIKES DESCRIBE WEEKEND ACTIVITES AND HOBBIES HOW TO POINT OUT TASKS AND OBLIGATIONS HOW TO MAKE PLANS. HOBBYS. Schach Spielen. Brielmarken sammeln. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
German II Chapter 9
Vergnügen und Arbeit
IN THIS CHAPTER YOU WILL LEARN
●HOW TO TALK ABOUT A FILM●EXPRESS LIKES AND DISLIKES●DESCRIBE WEEKEND ACTIVITES AND HOBBIES●HOW TO POINT OUT TASKS AND OBLIGATIONS●HOW TO MAKE PLANS
HOBBYS
Schach Spielen Brielmarken sammeln Münzen sammeln
Zeitungen LesenRockmusik HörenPoster Sammeln
Hobbys continued
Clarinet Spielen Ski Laufen
fotografieren
Verbs with Separable PrefixesYou can combine verbs with prefixes to change their meaning.
In most cases, the prefixes are prepositions. The prefixes are separated from their verbs and placed at the end of the
sentence.
Ex. The verb used is anrufen
Warum rufst du Monika nicht an?
Why don't you call Monika?
Ex. The verb used is einladen
Steffie lädt Rainer zur Party ein.
Steffie is inviting Rainer to the party.
Separable Verbs(you should already know)
Anfangen- to begin, start
Anhaben- to have on, wear
Anrufen- to call (on the phone)
Aufmachen- to open
Einkaufen- to shop
Einladen- to invite
Fernsehen- to watch tv
Herkommen- to come here
Losgehen- to start
Mitbringen- to bring along
Mitkommen- to come along
Rüberkommen- to come over
Vorhaben- to plan
Vorschlagen- to suggest
* The accent is always on the separable verbs prefix. *
Was ist das?
Das Bett machen Mein Zimmer aufräumen
Was ist das?
Das Geschirr spülen Den Rasen mähen
Was ist das?
Den Tisch Decken Den Tisch abräumen
Was ist das?
staubsaugen Mein Farrad reparieren
Was ist das?
Zum Markt gehen
The Command Form
FAMILIAR COMMANDS:The familiar command in the singular
form of most verbs is constructed by eliminated 'en' from the infinitive.
Gehen = Geh!
Schrieben = Schreib!
When addressing more than one person in the familiar command is the same as the ihr-form without ihr.
Kommt zu Peter rüber!
Spielt im Park!
FORMAL COMMANDS:The singular and plural formal
command are formed by inverting the subject and the verb.
Sprechen Sie deutsch, bitte!
Hören Sie die Musik!
The formal command is identical to the structure of a question, but the intonation is what makes it different.
In German, commands are always followed by an '!'
The Command Form
WIR- COMMAND:This command is used when asking
someone for some action in the sense of let's go do something.
Gehen wir!
Treffen wir uns vor dein Kino!
PUBLIC OR OFFICIAL LANGUAGE:
This command form is used in legal documents or on official signs at train stations, airports, etc.
Bitte hier nicht parken!
Nicht raunchen!