global milsatcom conference 2011 r. paris
DESCRIPTION
Slides updating on EDA activities and approaches.TRANSCRIPT
London, 29 November 2011
Rodolphe ParisProject Officer SATCOM, [email protected]
Global MilSatCom 2011
EDA and SATCOM – Pooling & Sharing
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu22
Introduction - Outline
EDA, Space and SATCOM• Pooling & Sharing• ESCPC Project
SECTELSAT Concept• As-Is and To-Be• EDA Proposals
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu
The EU – The Council – The Agency
3
The mission of the Agency is to support the Council and the Member States in their effort to improve the EU’s defence capabilities in the field of crisis management
and to sustain the CSDP.
European Council
DefenceMinisters
Foreign AffairsCouncil
Political and SecurityCommittee
EDASteering Board
EU MilitaryCommittee
EuropeanDefence Agency
Guidelines
Reports
Chair
European External Action Service
Heads of States
Defence & Foreign Affairs Ministers
Ambassadors
ChiefExecutive
Chiefs of Defence
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu
EDA and Space
EDA as EU stakeholder in Space• Contributes to European Space Policy
EDA Capability Development Plan (2011 Update)• Space now listed
EDA supports both Union and Member States• Intergovernmental approach
EDA, ESA, EUSC, OCCAr, NATO are complementary• EDA to focus on policy and early stages of programmes• EDA now seats in various instances
4
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu55
SATCOM – Strands of Work
Operations (Service Provision)
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 202.
2nd Work Strand: Medium Term NeedsEuropean Tactical Interim SatCom Capability (ETISCETISC)
(Small Satellite, Hosted Payload, Etc.?)
3rd Work Strand: Long Term NeedsSecure Telecommunication by Satellite (SECTELSATSECTELSAT)
(Next Generation of MilSatCom)
1st Work Strand: Short Term NeedsESCPCESCPC (European SatCom Procurement Cell)
EDA Ad Hoc Project
Study, Requirements, Contracting
SATCOM: Pooling & Sharing opportunities
Contributing Member States
others
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu6
Pooling & Sharing (P&S)
Ministers putting pressure now to pool & share (P&S) Defence assets
• Financial crisis keep going… how to mitigate cuts?
SATCOM on top of list of capabilities to P&S• Ministers have noted and endorsed SATCOM as
promising area to investigate• All EDA work strands are compliant
ESCPC
ETISC
SECTELSAT
© European Defence Agency 2010 www.eda.europa.eu
European SatCom Procurement Cell (ESCPC)
ESCPC “Quick-win of Pooling and Sharing”Aim: Establish a “Pilot” Cell within EDA in 2012 -14 to
centralise commercial SatCom procurement • by pooling national needs (from €1 to €10 million p.a.)
Milestones:• 2005-07: studies; 09 project launch; Q1 2012: operations• Ad Hoc Project “B” (FR, IT, PL, RO, UK)• Project Arrangement being signed in Dec 2011
Way ahead• Better Business Case by extension to other pMS and 3rd
Parties (military, civil, states, organizations)• Handover entity for long term operations (2015+)• Extension of the Catalogue to Military SATCOM services
7
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu88
MILSATCOM in Europe today – Background
• Fragmentation and duplication of assets• Expensive but strategic asset for space-faring nations• 5 stove-piped systems, no synergies in requirements, R&T, acquisition
Opportunity: next generation to be launched in 2020.• Preparatory activities: bilateral joint concept studies by FR-UK “Future SATCOM” initiative• Acquisition time: 5 years. Preparatory activities: 3 years. Time to start SECTELSAT: 2012.
time2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 20302000SKYNET 5
SYRACUSE 3Sicr-2/Ath-FidusSICRAL 1-1b
SATCOM-Bw
SECOMSAT
Status of current MILSATCOM assets in EU Member States (bars show lifetime of spacecrafts)
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu99
Current MILSATCOM: Stove-Piped Assets
Limited P&S
European MILSATCOM failed cooperation (1998) very limited Pooling & Sharing (P&S)
SatCom-Bw 2 (MoD/Astrium)
Skynet 5(Paradigm)
Syracuse 3(MoD/TAS)
SECOMSAT(MoD/HisDeSat)
Sicral 1-2(MoD/TPZ)
NSP2K CapabilityPackage (2003-2017)
12 different satellites for 5 separate, almost dedicated systems• 10 ground control stations (1 principal +1 back up for each nation)• Duplication of R&T investments, high operating costs (staff, training), etc.
MILSATCOMOperatingNations(MoD, company)
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu
othersothersothersothers
1010
Future governmental SATCOM (2020+):EDA’s ‘SECTELSAT’ Concept
SecTelSat(DE)
SecTelSat(UK)
SecTelSat(FR)
SecTelSat(ES)
SecTelSat(IT)
NATO CapabilityPackage (2018+)
Pooling & Sharing: achieved. Sovereignty: preserved.• Common requirements• R&T investments• Coordinated acquisition
Operating Nations(Sovereignty)
EU CSDP CapabilityPackage (2020+)
Additional Needs(New Users)
Pooling & Sharing :“cross-use” of SATCOM
SECTELSAT = extensive, flexible Pooling & Sharing of the next generation of Secure SATCOM
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu1111
SECTELSAT (Secure Telecom by Satellite)EDA approach for a P&S Architecture
Recurrent/similar spacecraftEconomies of scaleNational ControlSovereignty preserved
Sovereign control of spacecraftMil-grade access toTransponders
P&S of transponders
othersothersothersothers
othersothers
MSMSMSMS
No P&S
Payload mix: national assured access + P&S of transponders
1. Sovereignty SATCOM - national exclusive, secure command & control of satellites
2. Resilient SATCOM – Military-grade hardened Comms for strategic links (selective Pooling)
3. Guaranteed SATCOM – long term lease of transponders (assured capacity) (massive Pooling)
4. General Access (Sharing) “MilSatCom One-Stop-Shop” – short term lease of transponders
Serie
s of
5-8
sat
ellite
s
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu
Secure Telecom by Satellite (SECTELSAT)Modular Approach – Coordinated by EDA
12
time2015 2020 20352011
R&T StreamAd HocProjects
or JIP
Capability StreamCommon
Requirements
Armament + IndustryCooperation
SchemesPPP
Groupof
MoDs
PPP? Multilateral Programme?
Project Bonds?
SATCOMIndustry
EDAWorkStreams
Programme
Groupof
MoDs
© European Defence Agency 2011 www.eda.europa.eu1313
Secure SATCOM to Pool & Share: (SECTELSAT)
NATO CapabilityPackage (2018+)
• Common requirements• R&T investments• Coordinated acquisition• P&S operations
othersothersothersothers
EU CSDP CapabilityPackage (2020+)New Users
(MS)
Pooling & Sharing :“cross-use” of SATCOM
Synergies:
€1bn+