global oilseed consumption continues to grow despite ... · global protein meal trade is projected...
TRANSCRIPT
United States Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service
Approved by the World Agricultural Outlook Board/USDA
June 2019
Global Oilseed Consumption Continues to Grow Despite
Slowing Trade and Production
Global oilseed production is forecast to decline slightly in 2019/20 in contrast to the steady rise
observed over the past several years. Soybean production is projected to fall as reduced
plantings and harvest in North America more than offset increases in all other regions.
Sunflowerseed production is also forecast to fall as flat or declining production is expected in all
major producing regions. Both rapeseed and palm kernel output are expected to grow with
rapeseed production nearly flat to rising in most regions while palm kernel rises with growing
palm oil.
Global oilseed consumption is forecast to rise as growing demand for protein feeds continues to
drive the market. African Swine Fever in China and Vietnam continues to slow previous strong
demand growth in these markets. However, low oilseed prices and expected strong global
demand for meat and fish drives consumption elsewhere. Soybean consumption, representing 60
percent of the oilseed sector, will continue to be the driving force in total volume growth.
Global oilseed trade is forecast to rise slightly in 2019/20 yet remains below the record volume
set in 2017/18. Limited import growth in China and Vietnam are the primary drivers with annual
trade growth expected to reach 1 percent in the coming year versus near 6 percent earlier in the
decade.
Global oilseed ending stocks are forecast to remain relatively unchanged as higher rapeseed
stocks nearly offset flat to lower carry-over for all the remaining major oilseeds.
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Global Oilseed Production and Consumption
Production Consumption
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Global Oilseed Exports and Stocks
Exports Stocks
Global protein meal consumption is forecast to grow 2 percent in 2019/20, a bit faster than the
prior year yet still about half the level of growth observed earlier in the decade. Weaker growth
in China is the principal factor in the slower pace of consumption. Global protein meal trade is
projected to show strong growth in 2019/20 at 2.5 percent though down from the current year
forecast of 5 percent growth from 2017/18 resulting from the recovery in Argentine soybean
crush and meal trade.
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Global Protein Meal Consumption
Soybean Rapeseed Sunflowerseed Cottonseed
Palm Kernel Peanut Fish Copra
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Global Vegetable Oil Production and Consumption
Oil, Palm Oil, Soybean Oil, Rapeseed
Oil, Sunflowerseed Oil, Palm Kernel Oil, Cottonseed
Oil, Peanut Oil, Coconut Oil, Olive
Consumption
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 2 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Global vegetable oil consumption is projected to expand, though at a slightly slower pace than
in recent years. Food use consumption is forecast to grow 2.8 percent, down from the 3.3
percent pace observed in recent years. Industrial use, primarily for fuel, is projected to slow in
2019/20. Global vegetable oil trade is forecast to grow on pace with consumption with palm
oil’s share of trade remaining nearly constant at just over 60 percent. With global vegetable oil
production failing to keep pace with consumption, global vegetable oil stocks as a percent of
consumption is expected to decline to below 10 percent in 2019/20, the lowest since the mid-
1990’s.
8.0%
9.0%
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Global Vegetable Oil Stocks and Use
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 3 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
PROJECTION FOR 2019/20
Global oilseed production is forecast at 597.8 million tons, down less than 1 percent from 2018/19.
Soybean production is projected at 355.4 million tons, down 6.7 million tons or roughly 2 percent.
Reductions in the United States, Canada, Argentina and India more than offset gains for Brazil,
Paraguay, and China. Rapeseed, cottonseed, and palm kernel production is projected higher while
reductions are forecast for sunflowerseed and peanut. Soybean imports are forecast to rise from the
2018/19 depressed level. Brazil is expected to be the leading soybean exporter in 2019/20 in
response to a larger projected harvest and preferential access to China. Growing demand for protein
feed outside of China will more than offset weaker demand growth in China leading to a 2 percent
rise in global oilseed disappearance. This increase, along with reduced global oilseed production,
will keep ending stocks nearly steady after three years of significant expansilon. Trade of soybean
meal and soybean oil are both forecast to expand on growing global demand. The U.S. season-
average farm price for soybeans is projected at $8.25 per bushel, a rise in $0.15 from last month.
EXPORT PRICES
U.S. soybean export bids in May, FOB Gulf, averaged $326/ton, down $14 from April. Brazil
Paranagua averaged $338/ton, up $2 from April. Argentina Up River FOB averaged $320/ton, up $1
from last month. U.S. soybean meal export bids (FOB Gulf) in May averaged $334/ton, down
$10/ton from April. Brazil Paranagua FOB averaged $312/ton, down $3 from April while Argentina
Up River FOB averaged $311/ton, down $2 from the previous month.
The export price spread between U.S. and Argentine soybeans narrowed over the past month. A
$20/ton discount for Argentine soybeans in early May evaporated in the latter half of the month
and have followed U.S. prices higher into early June. Brazil soybeans, which had been trading at a
discount to U.S. origin in early May are currently showing a premium of nearly $20/ton in early
June. Prices for U.S. soybeans surged $20/ton in the last week of May and currently trade near
early April levels, though unlike in April, at a discount to Brazil and on par with Argentina. For
soybean meal, the price spread between U.S. and South American origin has declined over the past
month with U.S. premiums running $22/ton above Argentine and Brazilian meal in late May versus
nearly $30/ton in April and early May.
OVERVIEW FOR 2018/19
Global 2018/19 oilseed production is raised slightly this month to 601.4 million tons. Larger
peanut production in Argentina and cottonseed production in India more than offset small
changes in Argentine sunflowerseed and Australia cottonseed. Global soybean exports are
forecast lower this month as a 2-million-ton reduction in U.S. exports more than offsets an
increase in Argentina. Soybean imports are also lower following a 1-million-ton decline in the
China forecast to 85 million. Global soybean ending stocks are lowered 384,000 tons this
month as reduced stocks in Argentina and China more than offset an increase in the United
States to 29.1 million tons. The U.S. season-average farm price for soybeans is reduced by
$0.05 to $8.50 per bushel.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 4 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
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nSOYBEAN EXPORT PRICES
Argentina (Up River) Brazil (Paranagua) U.S. (Gulf)
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SOYBEAN MEAL EXPORT PRICES
Argentina (Up River) Brazil 48% (Paranagua) US 48% (Gulf)
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SOYBEAN AND PALM OIL EXPORT PRICES
Argentina (UpRiver) Soy OilBrazil (Paranagua)Soy OilUSA (Gulf) Soy Oil
Indonesia Palm Oil
Malaysia Palm Oil
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 5 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
EXPORT SALES
For the week ending May 30, 2019, U.S. 2018/19
soybean export commitments (outstanding sales
plus accumulated exports) to China totaled 13.6
million tons compared to 28.7 million a year ago.
Total commitments to the world were 46.7
million tons, compared to 55.6 million for the
same period last year. Accumulated soybean
exports were at 34.9 million tons, down 11.7
million from last year. Accumulated soybean
exports to China were at 6.9 million tons, over 20
million tons lower compared to last year.
Shipments to the rest of the world were at 21.0
million tons, 5.1 million above last year for the
same period.
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U.S. Soybean Accumulated Exports as of May 30
China the EU Rest of World
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China Unknown Rest of World
U.S. Soybean Outstanding Sales as of May 30
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U.S. Soybean Total Commitments as of May 30
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 6 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
OUTLOOK FOR 2019/20
SOYBEANS
Global soybean production in 2019/20 is forecast to reach 355.4 million tons, a decline of 6.7
million tons below the 2018/19 production estimate. This decrease primarily reflects a reduction
in planted area and return to trend yield in the United States. The reduced area is in response to
low prices, high carry-over, weather issues, and uncertainty over trade with China. Production
increases are expected in Brazil, China, Paraguay and India totaling 8.7 million tons following
increases in harvested area. Despite the smaller area in the United States, global harvested area
is forecast to expand nearly 1 percent to a record 126.7 million hectares.
Despite the decline in global production, total global soybean supply is projected to rise 1.5
percent with larger carryin from 2018/19, primarily from the United States. Continued growth in
global demand will likely balance supply growth this year leaving global ending stocks nearly
unchanged from 2018/19. The global stocks/use ratio will fall slightly, but will remain at a
healthy level.
Global soybean trade is forecast to rise less than 1 percent in 2019/20 while remaining below
2017/18’s record level. U.S. exports are projected to rise from the current year’s low level, more
than offsetting declines from most other exporters. Brazil and the United States will continue to
be the main global soybean suppliers accounting for nearly 85 percent of global trade. China is
projected to remain the leader in global imports at 58 percent of trade, though down from a peak
of 65 percent as recently as 2016/17.
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Million Hectares
Annual Change in Harvested Soybean Area in Major Exporting Countries
United States Other South America
Brazil Argentina
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Global Soybean Production to Match Consumption
Production Total Dom. Cons.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 7 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Global soybean meal imports are forecast to grow 3.5 percent in 2019/20 in line with growing
protein feed demand. Argentina continues to expand exports following the reduced meal output
corresponding with the 2017/18 drought and boosting its global export share to a projected 45
percent in 2019/20, near its long-term average. Imported soybean meal, as a share of global
consumption has leveled off at near 27.5 percent after declining from roughly a third of
consumption in the early 2000’s reflecting mostly the slowdown in China’s meal consumption.
Global soybean meal consumption is forecast to grow 2 percent with the largest volume
increases in North and South America and Southeast Asia.
Soybean oil exports are forecast to rise 5 percent in 2019/20 with total volume projected to reach
11.8 million tons and equaling the record set in 2015/16. Growing exportable supplies resulting
from an increase in Argentine production will help propel sales into the new year, assisted by
growing demand and competitive pricing. Ending stocks will decline only slightly, but remain
significantly below the 5-year average.
Highlights
o U.S. soybean exports are projected to rise 6.8 million tons to 53.1 million, while meal and
oil exports are forecast lower at 12.3 million and 816,000 tons, respectively.
o Argentina soybean exports are projected to decline 750,000 tons to 7.0 million, meal
exports are forecast to grow 2.9 million tons to 31.0 million, and oil is up 550,000 tons to
5.6 million, all in response to increased supplies resulting from a improved crush volume.
o Brazil soybean exports are projected down 3.5 million tons to 75.0 million, meal exports
are cut 500,000 tons to 15.2 million, and oil exports are expected slightly higher at 1.3
million tons.
o China soybean imports are projected up 2.0 million tons to 87.0 million, while meal
exports remain stable at 900,000 tons. Oil imports are forecast to rise 200,000 tons to 1.1
million tons.
o EU soybean imports are projected to fall 400,000 tons to 15.1 million with meal imports
up 300,000 tons at 19.0 million. Oil imports are forecast unchanged at 325,000 tons
while exports are flat at 1.0 million tons.
23%24%25%26%27%28%29%30%31%32%
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Soy meal Imports Share of consumption
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Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 8 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
o India soybean oil imports are forecast to rise 100,000 tons to 3.5 million. Soybean meal
exports are projected unchanged at 1.9 million tons.
o Vietnam soybean imports are projected to rise 250,000 tons to 2.5 million tons, while
soybean meal imports are projected to grow 100,000 tons to 5.1 million tons.
o Pakistan soybean imports are forecast to grow 100,000 tons to 2.6 million.
o Egypt soybean imports are up 150,000 tons to 3.5 million while meal imports are
expected to rise 100,000 tons to 925,000.
RAPESEED
Global rapeseed production in 2019/20 is projected to rise 2.0 million tons, 2.7 percent more
than in the current year. Production gains are forecast for Australia, China, and Ukraine, with no
change in Canada and declines in India, the European Union, and United States. Global exports
are forecast to rise modestly to a record 16.9 million tons, buoyed by larger exportable supplies
in Australia, and Ukraine. Canada’s slowing exports will contribute to growing ending stocks,
projected to reach a record 4.4 million tons. Weak growth in China’s import demand and its
continued trade issues with Canada are expected to limit Canada’s exports. Global rapeseed
crush is forecast to grow modestly in the coming year, leading to increases in both rapeseed meal
and oil output.
Highlights
o Canada rapeseed exports are projected 500,000 tons lower at 10.1 million tons, meal
exports are up slightly to 4.8 million tons, while oil exports are nearly unchanged at 3.3
million tons.
o Ukraine rapeseed exports are projected 1.0 million tons higher to 3.5 million.
o Australia rapeseed exports are boosted 400,000 tons to 2.3 million. Rapeseed oil exports
are nearly unchanged at 156,000 tons.
o U.S. rapeseed imports are projected higher at 760,000 tons, meal imports are raised to 3.3
million tons, and oil is slightly higher at 1.8 million tons.
o China rapeseed imports are projected to rise 100,000 tons to 4.1 million tons, meal
imports are lowered to 1.2 million tons, and oil imports are higher at 1.4 million tons.
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Falling Canadian Rapeseed Trade as Australia and Ukraine See Gains
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Canada Propels Global Rapeseed Stocks Higher
Canada AustraliaEuropean Union ChinaROW
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 9 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
o European Union rapeseed imports are projected to rise 300,000 tons to 4.2 million while
exports are expected to remain unchanged at 650,000 tons.
SUNFLOWERSEED
Global sunflowerseed production in 2019/20 is forecast to reach 51 million tons, a half-million-
ton decline from the current year’s record output. Reduced production in Russia and Ukraine on
smaller area harvested and lower output in Turkey with lower yield are the primary drivers.
Ending stocks are projected lower as both trade and crush are forecast to grow in spite of the
smaller harvest.
Global sunflowerseed meal imports are forecast to remain unchanged at 7.8 million tons on
continued strong demand in China. China is projected to consume 2.1 million tons in 2019/20,
up slightly from the current year and double the level recorded in 2017/18 as the industry looks
for alternative feed ingredients. Sunflowerseed oil imports are forecast up at 8.8 million tons,
the second-highest on record. This reflects growing import demand in India, China, and the
European Union. Global consumption is also higher reflecting increased disappearance in China,
the European Union, Russia, and Ukraine. Consumption in India is projected lower despite the
increase in imports in response to reduced domestic production. Global stocks are forecast to
remain at comfortable levels, nearly unchanged from the current year at 2 million tons.
Highlights
o Ukraine sunflowerseed exports are forecast to rise 50,000 tons to 150,000 tons.
Sunflowerseed meal and oil exports are projected to fall to 4.7 and 5.6 million tons,
respectively on lower supplies.
o Russia sunflowerseed exports are forecast 50,000 tons higher at 200,000 tons.
Sunflowerseed meal exports are forecast to reach a record 1.5 million tons while oil
exports are projected to rise 300,000 tons to a record 2.6 million.
o EU sunflowerseed imports are forecast at 600,000 tons while exports are projected at
500,000 tons. Sunflowerseed meal imports are forecast to decline 100,000 tons to 3.4
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Growing Sunflowerseed Crush Spurs Meal Trade and Use
MY Imports
Feed Waste Dom. Cons.
Production
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Sunflower Oil Consumption Continues to Grow
European Union ChinaIndia ME/N AfrRussia ROW
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 10 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
million. Sunflowerseed oil imports and exports are projected to grow slightly, reaching
1.6 million and 540,000 tons, respectively.
o India sunflowerseed oil imports are forecast to rise 50,000 tons to 2.5 million tons.
o China sunflowerseed imports and exports are projected at 225,000 and 400,000 tons,
respectively. Sunflowerseed meal imports are projected 50,000 tons higher at 1.1 million
while sunflowerseed oil imports are forecast to rise 200,000 tons to 1.0 million.
o Turkey sunflowerseed imports are expected to rise 100,000 tons to 600,000. Meal
imports are forecast higher at 960,000 tons and oil imports lower at 425,000 tons.
PEANUTS
Global peanut production in 2019/20 is forecast down nearly 1.0 million tons to 45.0 million, as
area harvested in Sudan is projected to decline significantly. Elsewhere, harvested area is
forecast to remain nearly unchanged or slightly higher leading to a 1 percent rise in projected
area with little change in production on trend yields. Global exports are projected higher along
with crush as increases in India and China production support an increase in crush. Global
ending stocks are projected to decline 17 percent, mainly on reduced production in Sudan and
Nigeria. Ending stocks in the United States are also forecast lower at 1.0 million tons, yet
remain historically high.
Highlights
o U.S. exports are forecast to rise slightly to 578,000 tons.
o Argentina exports are projected 40,000 tons lower to 800,000.
o India exports are forecast to rise 150,000 tons to 750,000 on greater supplies.
o Senegal exports are unchanged at 150,000 tons.
o EU imports are 10,000 tons higher at 980,000.
o China imports are forecast lower at 225,000 tons and exports are projected unchanged at
700,000 tons.
o Vietnam imports are 25,000 tons higher to 175,000.
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Major Peanut Importers
European Union Other AsiaChina VietnamCanada Mexico
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 11 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
COTTONSEED
2019/20 global cottonseed production is projected at 45.9 million tons, up nearly 1 percent in
line with expanded cotton plantings. Higher production in the United States, the largest since
2006, and a rebound in India’s crop are the main drivers, offsetting lower output in Brazil,
Argentina and Australia. With trade accounting for less than 2 percent of production,
consumption changes will reflect production with increased disappearance in the United States
and India. Global crush is projected to rise 3 percent with a corresponding increase in meal and
oil supplies. Global ending stocks are forecast to decline 8 percent bringing carry-over down to
more comfortable levels.
Highlights
o Australia cottonseed exports are forecast down 50 percent to 70,000 tons.
o U.S. exports are projected up 22,000 tons to 408,000.
o Brazil exports are forecast at 50,000 tons, up 10,000.
o China imports are projected to grow 25,000 tons to 150,000. o Saudi Arabia imports are nearly unchanged at 110,000 tons.
o Mexico imports are forecast unchanged at 80,000 tons.
o South Korea imports are expected to remain at 150,000 tons while Japan imports are
also unchanged at 105,000 tons.
PALM OIL AND PALM KERNEL
Global palm oil production in 2019/20 is forecast to continue growing at a healthy pace as key
exporters Malaysia and Indonesia expand acreage and production. Palm oil as a share of global
oil trade is projected to remain near the long term average of 61 percent while global palm oil
consumption as a share of total oil consumption continues to rise. While palm oil’s share of
food use consumption is forecast to reach 34 percent, up three percentage points over the past 10
years, non-food use consumption as a percentage of global oil disappearance is projected to
reach 44 percent, up 12 percentage points since 2010/11. Much of this growth is occurring in
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Cottonseed Consumption Rises with Growing Supplies
India China United States
Pakistan Brazil Other
Consumption
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 12 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Malaysia and Indonesia where both the biofuel and oleo-chemical industry are expanding.
Global palm oil stocks are forecast to decline in 2019/20 yet remain near the 10-year average of
9.5 million tons.
Highlights
o Indonesia exports are forecast up 1.0 million tons to 30.0 million, while Malaysia is up
700,000 tons to 18.0 million.
o India imports are forecast up 250,000 tons to 10.8 million, while Bangladesh and
Pakistan are both up 100,000 tons to 1.9 million and 3.3 million, respectively.
o U.S. imports are up 25,000 tons to 1.5 million.
Global palm kernel production in 2019/20 is forecast to rise, reflecting the expected growth in
palm oil production. Palm kernel meal trade is forecast to rise slightly as well, with demand for
industrial use of palm kernel hulls expected to continue. Leading importer New Zealand is
forecast to remain steady while EU and Asian imports are expected to rise slightly. Japan
imports are projected to grow based on their feed-in tariff and biomass policies. Palm kernel oil
imports are projected to rise in line with growing availability in Indonesia.
Highlights
o Indonesia meal exports are up 130,000 tons to 5.0 million, and oil exports are up 70,000
tons to 1.9 million.
o Malaysia meal and oil exports are mostly unchanged at 2.5 million and 950,000 tons,
respectively.
o EU meal imports are projected 100,000 tons lower at 2.1 million, while oil imports are up
modestly at 720,000 tons.
o New Zealand meal imports are unchanged at 2.3 million tons.
o China oil imports are 25,000 tons higher at 775,000 tons.
o U.S. oil imports are up slightly to 365,000 tons.
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Palm Oil Production and Exports Trend Higher
Indonesia Malaysia Other Exports
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 13 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
OLIVE OIL
Global olive oil production in 2019/20 is forecast at 3.4 million tons, up 9 percent. The
European Union remains the largest producer with 70 percent of the world’s olive
output. Production prospects in the EU are expected to improve and reach over 2.3 million tons.
The European Union is investing in modernizing the olive oil sector with new equipment,
improved agronomic practives, and expanded plantations. These efforts paired with good spring
conditions are projected to result in greater production in 2019/20 and future years.
Olive oil exports are forecast slightly up in 2019/20 to 1.1 million tons with all exporters
experiencing an increase from last year and imports also remaining strong at 1.0 million tons.
Ending stocks are slowly recovering to more historical levels. Olive oil stocks are foreacast up
31,000 tons to 606,000 for 2019/20.
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1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
5.8
6.0
6.2
6.4
6.6
6.8
7.0
7.2
7.4
7.6
7.8
2014/2015 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019 2019/2020
Ind
ust
rial
l Use
(M
illio
n T
on
s)
Exp
ort
s (M
illio
n T
on
s)
Palm Kernel Meal Industrial Use and Exports
Palm Kernel Meal Industrial Use Palm Kernel Meal Exports
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Mill
ion
To
ns
Global Olive Oil Production and Consumption
Production Total Dom. Cons.
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
Mill
ion
To
ns
Global Olive Oil Imports and Exports
MY Imports MY Exports
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 14 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Highlights
o EU exports are forecast to grow to 700,000 tons, and imports are projected to increase to
220,000 tons.
o Tunisia exports are forecast to rise 90,000 tons to 220,000.
o Turkey exports are projected to grow 5,000 tons to 75,000.
o U.S. imports are projected up slightly to 350,000 tons.
COPRA
Global copra production in 2019/20 is forecast to decline 2.8 percent, due to reduced output
from the Philippines caused by stress on the trees after two years of heavy nut bearing.
Copra meal production is projected to slightly decrease due to lower copra production in the
Philippines while all other countries remain unchanged.
Coconut oil production is down 2.4 percent, while global imports are projected to increase
4.7 percent.
Highlights
o Malaysia coconut oil imports are forecast to rise to 180,000 tons, and exports are
increased to 125,000 tons.
o Philippines oil exports are forecast lower at 950,000 tons on decreased production.
o Indonesia oil exports are down 30,000 tons to 600,000, while meal exports are dropped
15,000 tons to 280,000.
o U.S. oil imports are up slightly to 465,000 tons, while the EU remains the top global
importer at 650,000 tons.
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2014/2015 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019 2019/2020
Mill
ion
To
ns
Global Coconut Oil Imports
China European Union Malaysia United States Rest of World
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 15 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
FISHMEAL
Global fishmeal production and exports are expected to rise slightly in 2019/20. Peru continues
to be the largest producer accounting for 23 percent of world production. Peru is also the leading
exporter followed by the European Union, Vietnam, and China. China is the world’s largest
consumer and importer of fish meal. The United States produces 5 percent of the world’s fish
meal and exports 58 percent of its production. Fishmeal is a key ingredient for aquaculture, but
continues to face competition with soy meal as an alternative and cheaper protein source.
Highlights
o Peru exports rise 10,000 tons to 1.1 million.
o China imports rise 110,000 tons to 1.4 million.
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2014/2015 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019 2019/2020
Mill
ion
To
ns
Global Fishmeal Production
North & South America East & SE Asia
EU & Other Europe China
Rest of the World
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 16 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
2018/19 OUTLOOK CHANGES
Country Commodity Attribute Previous Current Change Reason
United
States
Oilseed, Soybean Exports 48,307 46,266 -2,041 Expected decline in exports to
China
Argentina
Oilseed, Soybeans Exports 6,300 7,750 +1,450 Due to increased exports to China
Oilseed, Peanut Exports 740 840 +100 In response to increased production
China
Meal, Fish Imports 1,325 1,400 +75 Due to rising demand
Oilseed, Sunflowerseed Exports 425 475 +50 Reflects larger exports to Turkey
Oilseed, Soybean Imports 86,000 85,000 -1,000 Due to reduced imports projected
from the United States
European
Union
Oil, Sunflowerseed Imports 1,500 1,600 +100 Based on trade trend
Turkey Oilseed, Sunflowerseed Imports 500 600 +100 Reflects increased imports from
China
2019/20 OUTLOOK CHANGES
Country Commodity Attribute Previous Current Change Reason
Argentina Oilseed, Peanut Exports 750 800 +50 In response to an increase in
production
Ukraine
Oilseed, Soybean Exports 1,100 1,020 -80 In response to lower production
Meal, Soybean Exports 2,000 1,900 -100 Lower crush reducing exportable
supplies
Note: All figures are in thousand metric tons.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 17 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Questions may be directed to:
Bill George (202) 720-6234 [email protected]
Elisa Loeser (202) 720-9459 [email protected]
To download the tables in the publication, go to the Production, Supply and Distribution Database
(PSD Online): (http://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/psdHome.aspx), scroll down to Reports, and click
the plus sign [+] next to Oilseeds.
The Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) updates its production, supply and distribution (PSD)
database for cotton, oilseeds, and grains at 12:00 p.m. on the day the World Agricultural Supply and
Demand Estimates (WASDE) report is released. This circular is released by 12:15 p.m.
FAS Reports and Databases:
Current World Markets and Trade and World Agricultural Production Reports:
http://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/psdDataPublications.aspx
Archives World Markets and Trade and World Agricultural Production Reports:
http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/MannUsda/viewTaxonomy.do?taxonomyID=7 Production, Supply and Distribution Database (PSD Online):
http://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/psdHome.aspx Global Agricultural Trade System (U.S. Exports and Imports):
http://apps.fas.usda.gov/gats/default.aspx
Export Sales Report:
http://apps.fas.usda.gov/esrquery/ Global Agricultural Information Network (Agricultural Attaché Reports):
http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Pages/Default.aspx
Other USDA Reports:
World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE):
http://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde/
Economic Research Service:
http://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/crops National Agricultural Statistics Service:
http://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 18 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
List of Tables
SUMMARY TABLES
Table 01 Major Oilseeds: World Supply and Distribution (Commodity View)
Table 02 Major Protein Meals: World Supply and Distribution (Commodity View)
Table 03 Major Vegetable Oils: World Supply and Distribution (Commodity View)
Table 04 Major Oilseeds: World Supply and Distribution (Country View)
Table 05 Major Protein Meals: World Supply and Distribution (Country View)
Table 06 Major Vegetable Oils: World Supply and Distribution (Country View)
COMMODITY TABLES
Table 07 Soybeans: World Supply and Distribution
Table 08 Soybean Meal: World Supply and Distribution
Table 09 Soybean Oil: World Supply and Distribution
Table 10 Soybeans and Products: World Trade
Table 11 Palm Oil: World Supply and Distribution
Table 12 Rapeseed and Products: World Supply and Distribution
Table 13 Sunflowerseed and Products: World Supply and Distribution
Table 14 Minor Vegetable Oils: World Supply and Distribution
HISTORICAL TABLES
Table 15 World Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Table 16 World Soybeans and Products Supply and Distribution
Table 17 World Rapeseed and Products Supply and Distribution
Table 18 World Sunflowerseed and Products Supply and Distribution
Table 19 World Palm Oil, Coconut Oil, and Fish Meal Supply and Distribution
COUNTRY TABLES
Table 20 United States Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution Local Marketing Years
Table 21 United States Soybeans and Products Supply and Distribution Local Marketing Years
Table 22 Brazil Soybeans and Products Supply and Distribution Local Marketing Years
Table 23 Argentina Soybeans and Products Supply and Distribution Local Marketing Years
Table 24 South East Asia Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Table 25 Middle East Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Table 26 European Union Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Table 27 China Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Table 28 India Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
PRICES
Table 29 Oilseed Prices
Table 30 Protein Meal Prices
Table 31 Vegetable Oil Prices
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 19 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 01: Major Oilseeds: World Supply and Distribution (Commodity View)
Million Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
none
Production none
5.32 Oilseed, Copra 5.51 5.94 5.98 5.81 5.81
35.76 Oilseed, Cottonseed 39.09 45.15 43.53 45.83 45.75
15.97 Oilseed, Palm Kernel 17.39 18.76 19.50 20.05 20.05
41.12 Oilseed, Peanut 44.94 46.58 46.00 44.92 44.99
68.74 Oilseed, Rapeseed 69.43 74.91 72.80 74.80 74.80
316.57 Oilseed, Soybean 350.58 341.54 362.08 355.66 355.39
40.57 Oilseed, Sunflowerseed 48.05 47.84 51.47 50.95 50.95
524.05 Total 575.00 580.71 601.35 598.03 597.74
none
Imports none
0.13 Oilseed, Copra 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.11 0.11
0.67 Oilseed, Cottonseed 0.96 0.75 0.71 0.74 0.74
0.06 Oilseed, Palm Kernel 0.06 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07
3.30 Oilseed, Peanut 3.15 2.99 3.16 3.16 3.16
14.15 Oilseed, Rapeseed 15.51 15.32 15.41 16.07 16.07
133.35 Oilseed, Soybean 144.22 152.92 148.56 150.82 150.82
1.87 Oilseed, Sunflowerseed 2.17 2.15 2.22 2.26 2.29
153.52 Total 166.18 174.31 170.23 173.22 173.25
none
Exports none
0.15 Oilseed, Copra 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.19
0.70 Oilseed, Cottonseed 0.89 0.98 0.91 0.89 0.86
0.04 Oilseed, Palm Kernel 0.08 0.08 0.05 0.05 0.05
3.53 Oilseed, Peanut 3.67 3.36 3.49 3.59 3.63
14.35 Oilseed, Rapeseed 15.80 16.20 16.04 16.93 16.92
132.57 Oilseed, Soybean 147.50 152.96 149.69 151.15 151.05
2.01 Oilseed, Sunflowerseed 2.46 2.44 2.38 2.50 2.50
153.35 Total 170.59 176.19 172.75 175.31 175.20
none
Crush none
5.28 Oilseed, Copra 5.40 5.84 5.86 5.71 5.71
28.42 Oilseed, Cottonseed 29.19 34.14 34.09 35.05 35.05
15.90 Oilseed, Palm Kernel 17.25 18.69 19.41 19.93 19.93
16.74 Oilseed, Peanut 17.81 18.39 17.47 18.12 18.12
66.71 Oilseed, Rapeseed 67.34 68.49 68.37 68.67 68.67
275.13 Oilseed, Soybean 287.80 295.14 301.63 308.20 308.10
36.67 Oilseed, Sunflowerseed 43.05 43.91 46.97 47.41 47.41
444.84 Total 467.85 484.60 493.79 503.09 502.98
none
Ending Stocks none
0.08 Oilseed, Copra 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06
0.88 Oilseed, Cottonseed 1.39 1.86 1.51 1.27 1.39
0.24 Oilseed, Palm Kernel 0.24 0.18 0.17 0.19 0.19
3.46 Oilseed, Peanut 3.70 4.43 5.01 4.00 4.14
6.17 Oilseed, Rapeseed 4.99 7.38 7.66 9.19 9.23
80.41 Oilseed, Soybean 96.16 99.10 112.80 113.09 112.66
2.65 Oilseed, Sunflowerseed 3.30 2.93 3.22 2.62 2.58
93.89 Total 109.85 115.95 130.44 130.42 130.24
Totals may not add due to rounding
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 20 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 02: Major Protein Meals: World Supply and Distribution (Commodity View)
Million Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
none
Production none
1.77 Meal, Copra 1.81 1.95 1.96 1.92 1.92
13.10 Meal, Cottonseed 13.44 15.73 15.72 16.32 16.18
4.51 Meal, Fish 4.87 4.98 4.70 4.94 4.92
8.18 Meal, Palm Kernel 8.91 9.77 10.11 10.39 10.39
6.64 Meal, Peanut 7.09 7.32 6.93 7.20 7.20
38.61 Meal, Rapeseed 38.80 39.53 39.47 39.66 39.65
215.97 Meal, Soybean 225.93 232.35 236.38 241.72 241.51
16.51 Meal, Sunflowerseed 19.34 19.89 21.13 21.37 21.34
305.27 Total 320.19 331.52 336.41 343.52 343.10
none
Imports none
0.56 Meal, Copra 0.48 0.64 0.57 0.59 0.59
0.22 Meal, Cottonseed 0.24 0.31 0.34 0.35 0.35
2.46 Meal, Fish 3.07 3.01 2.94 2.98 3.01
6.41 Meal, Palm Kernel 7.58 8.14 8.08 8.11 8.11
0.02 Meal, Peanut 0.13 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.07
5.72 Meal, Rapeseed 5.90 6.22 6.57 6.66 6.66
62.10 Meal, Soybean 60.40 59.99 63.07 65.11 65.25
5.96 Meal, Sunflowerseed 6.96 6.59 7.49 7.52 7.52
83.44 Total 84.76 84.96 89.12 91.39 91.55
none
Exports none
0.58 Meal, Copra 0.42 0.71 0.66 0.62 0.62
0.31 Meal, Cottonseed 0.38 0.49 0.45 0.45 0.45
2.21 Meal, Fish 2.53 2.50 2.60 2.61 2.61
6.45 Meal, Palm Kernel 6.72 7.17 7.50 7.67 7.67
0.05 Meal, Peanut 0.16 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11
5.69 Meal, Rapeseed 5.98 6.35 6.80 6.86 6.86
65.53 Meal, Soybean 64.78 63.92 66.60 68.83 68.75
6.23 Meal, Sunflowerseed 7.44 6.89 7.83 7.76 7.76
87.04 Total 88.40 88.13 92.54 94.92 94.84
none
Domestic Consumption none
1.73 Meal, Copra 1.81 1.93 1.88 1.89 1.89
13.15 Meal, Cottonseed 13.28 15.54 15.64 16.23 16.09
4.75 Meal, Fish 5.42 5.32 5.26 5.31 5.32
8.35 Meal, Palm Kernel 9.70 10.61 10.69 10.80 10.80
6.57 Meal, Peanut 7.09 7.28 6.89 7.16 7.16
38.52 Meal, Rapeseed 38.75 39.38 39.30 39.42 39.42
213.15 Meal, Soybean 221.77 229.23 232.74 238.45 238.45
16.19 Meal, Sunflowerseed 19.25 19.45 20.96 21.41 21.36
302.41 Total 317.05 328.73 333.36 340.67 340.47
none
Ending Stocks none
0.16 Meal, Copra 0.22 0.17 0.15 0.15 0.15
0.08 Meal, Cottonseed 0.10 0.12 0.09 0.08 0.08
0.27 Meal, Fish 0.26 0.43 0.21 0.22 0.22
0.38 Meal, Palm Kernel 0.44 0.58 0.58 0.61 0.61
0.06 Meal, Peanut 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.04
1.11 Meal, Rapeseed 1.09 1.10 1.04 1.07 1.08
13.44 Meal, Soybean 13.24 12.43 12.54 12.09 12.09
1.74 Meal, Sunflowerseed 1.36 1.49 1.32 1.03 1.05
17.23 Total 16.73 16.35 15.97 15.28 15.31
Totals may not add due to rounding
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 21 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 03: Major Vegetable Oils: World Supply and Distribution (Commodity View)
Million Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
none
Production none
3.31 Oil, Coconut 3.39 3.66 3.67 3.58 3.58
4.30 Oil, Cottonseed 4.43 5.18 5.17 5.36 5.32
3.13 Oil, Olive 2.48 3.26 3.09 3.36 3.36
58.90 Oil, Palm 65.27 70.61 73.58 75.51 75.51
7.01 Oil, Palm Kernel 7.64 8.34 8.59 8.81 8.81
5.42 Oil, Peanut 5.77 5.95 5.66 5.86 5.86
27.34 Oil, Rapeseed 27.54 28.09 27.99 28.15 28.14
51.56 Oil, Soybean 53.81 55.17 56.51 57.69 57.67
15.39 Oil, Sunflowerseed 18.16 18.51 19.69 19.90 19.90
176.35 Total 188.48 198.77 203.95 208.22 208.14
none
Imports none
1.61 Oil, Coconut 1.50 1.71 1.72 1.77 1.80
0.06 Oil, Cottonseed 0.05 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05
0.79 Oil, Olive 0.79 0.92 0.90 1.01 1.01
42.84 Oil, Palm 45.93 46.29 50.40 52.12 52.12
2.64 Oil, Palm Kernel 2.69 2.78 2.82 2.91 2.91
0.25 Oil, Peanut 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.28 0.28
4.13 Oil, Rapeseed 4.39 4.49 4.86 5.02 5.02
11.69 Oil, Soybean 10.97 9.72 10.95 11.43 11.43
7.02 Oil, Sunflowerseed 8.88 8.53 8.60 8.84 8.84
71.02 Total 75.41 74.72 80.53 83.42 83.44
none
Exports none
1.59 Oil, Coconut 1.91 1.73 1.85 1.78 1.78
0.07 Oil, Cottonseed 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.13 0.12
0.87 Oil, Olive 0.88 1.02 0.96 1.10 1.10
43.84 Oil, Palm 48.99 48.53 51.79 53.54 53.54
3.02 Oil, Palm Kernel 3.08 3.12 3.20 3.28 3.28
0.25 Oil, Peanut 0.27 0.26 0.27 0.30 0.30
4.17 Oil, Rapeseed 4.49 4.60 5.02 5.05 5.04
11.77 Oil, Soybean 11.33 10.51 11.21 11.77 11.75
8.11 Oil, Sunflowerseed 10.42 9.73 10.18 10.23 10.23
73.68 Total 81.44 79.61 84.59 87.18 87.15
none
Domestic Consumption none
3.23 Oil, Coconut 3.07 3.39 3.48 3.52 3.54
4.41 Oil, Cottonseed 4.39 5.12 5.09 5.29 5.25
2.81 Oil, Olive 2.59 2.87 3.07 3.24 3.24
59.70 Oil, Palm 61.64 66.31 72.55 75.10 75.10
6.82 Oil, Palm Kernel 7.22 7.82 8.17 8.43 8.43
5.40 Oil, Peanut 5.64 5.96 5.61 5.86 5.86
28.18 Oil, Rapeseed 28.91 28.95 28.29 28.58 28.59
52.19 Oil, Soybean 53.41 54.63 56.17 57.44 57.44
15.22 Oil, Sunflowerseed 16.54 17.15 18.02 18.45 18.47
177.96 Total 183.40 192.20 200.44 205.90 205.91
none
Ending Stocks none
0.47 Oil, Coconut 0.39 0.64 0.70 0.75 0.75
0.10 Oil, Cottonseed 0.11 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.14
0.53 Oil, Olive 0.34 0.62 0.58 0.61 0.61
8.26 Oil, Palm 8.83 10.88 10.53 9.62 9.62
0.68 Oil, Palm Kernel 0.69 0.88 0.91 0.92 0.92
0.26 Oil, Peanut 0.34 0.31 0.33 0.31 0.31
5.64 Oil, Rapeseed 4.17 3.20 2.74 2.25 2.26
3.75 Oil, Soybean 3.79 3.54 3.62 3.48 3.52
1.67 Oil, Sunflowerseed 1.75 1.90 2.00 2.02 2.03
21.36 Total 20.41 22.09 21.53 20.10 20.16
Totals may not add due to rounding
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 22 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 04: Major Oilseeds: World Supply and Distribution (Country View)
Million Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
Production none
99.02 Brazil 117.59 125.80 121.87 127.74 127.74
115.89 United States 126.94 131.48 133.85 124.25 124.25
53.48 China 54.92 59.49 59.88 61.73 61.73
63.10 Argentina 60.16 42.52 61.50 58.34 58.40
29.37 India 37.05 35.41 36.29 37.41 37.41
163.18 Other 178.33 186.01 187.97 188.57 188.23
524.05 Total 575.00 580.71 601.35 598.03 597.74
Imports none
87.93 China 98.42 99.28 89.60 91.68 91.70
19.86 European Union 19.16 20.07 21.53 21.49 21.49
5.82 Mexico 6.03 6.76 7.08 7.70 7.70
5.78 Japan 5.79 5.86 5.98 6.06 6.06
0.68 Argentina 1.67 4.70 6.35 3.90 3.90
2.91 Thailand 3.19 2.59 3.26 3.61 3.61
1.37 Egypt 2.18 3.33 3.42 3.57 3.57
2.98 Turkey 3.01 3.54 3.23 3.44 3.44
2.62 Pakistan 2.77 3.12 3.31 3.43 3.43
2.52 Indonesia 3.03 2.92 3.18 3.43 3.43
21.05 Other 20.93 22.13 23.29 24.93 24.93
153.52 Total 166.18 174.31 170.23 173.22 173.25
Exports none
54.65 Brazil 63.37 76.49 78.77 75.32 75.32
53.97 United States 60.08 59.19 47.46 54.30 54.30
14.55 Canada 15.63 15.80 16.03 14.38 14.38
11.21 Argentina 7.87 2.77 8.71 7.90 7.95
5.41 Paraguay 6.13 6.03 5.60 6.21 6.21
3.89 Ukraine 4.13 4.91 5.15 5.65 5.55
2.23 Australia 3.41 2.68 2.05 2.38 2.35
7.45 Other 9.95 8.32 8.98 9.19 9.16
153.35 Total 170.59 176.19 172.75 175.31 175.20
Crush none
116.50 China 122.62 127.55 123.03 123.11 123.11
55.06 United States 56.26 60.17 61.35 62.27 62.27
46.37 Argentina 46.73 40.41 45.83 48.83 48.82
46.74 European Union 46.67 48.58 48.73 48.44 48.44
41.84 Brazil 42.90 47.71 46.81 47.89 47.89
22.70 India 27.57 27.98 28.98 29.84 29.84
13.59 Russia 15.40 15.95 17.95 18.95 18.95
12.93 Ukraine 15.58 14.92 16.65 16.80 16.70
10.02 Indonesia 10.98 12.06 12.45 12.80 12.80
10.25 Canada 11.05 11.21 11.35 11.35 11.35
6.49 Mexico 6.73 7.53 7.84 8.32 8.32
5.58 Pakistan 5.88 6.51 6.59 6.77 6.77
5.21 Malaysia 5.38 5.53 5.82 5.92 5.92
3.68 Turkey 4.05 4.88 5.00 4.97 4.97
4.73 Japan 4.86 4.78 4.88 4.94 4.94
43.15 Other 45.21 48.85 50.56 51.92 51.92
444.84 Total 467.85 484.60 493.79 503.09 502.98
Ending Stocks none
6.87 United States 9.60 13.83 30.84 28.06 30.10
28.36 Argentina 28.62 25.48 31.29 30.40 29.06
24.67 Brazil 33.33 32.84 26.26 27.91 27.91
18.34 China 21.92 24.87 22.00 23.25 22.23
2.42 Canada 1.66 3.17 4.08 5.31 5.31
13.24 Other 14.72 15.77 15.99 15.49 15.63
93.89 Total 109.85 115.95 130.44 130.42 130.24
Major Oilseeds includes Copra, Cottonseed, Palm Kernel, Peanut, Rapeseed, Soybeans and Sunflowerseeds.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 23 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 05: Major Protein Meals: World Supply and Distribution (Country View)
Million Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
Production none
82.73 China 87.67 90.61 87.15 87.15 87.15
42.78 United States 43.11 47.03 46.97 47.80 47.67
31.74 Brazil 32.45 36.02 35.05 35.92 35.92
34.51 Argentina 34.72 29.42 33.43 35.66 35.64
30.16 European Union 30.00 31.17 31.58 31.34 31.34
83.35 Other 92.23 97.29 102.24 105.65 105.39
305.27 Total 320.19 331.52 336.41 343.52 343.10
Imports none
25.41 European Union 24.90 24.67 25.16 25.26 25.26
5.73 Vietnam 5.69 5.59 5.73 5.84 5.84
4.30 Indonesia 4.35 4.57 4.96 5.11 5.11
1.83 China 3.18 3.59 4.48 4.52 4.53
4.08 United States 3.92 3.75 3.92 3.70 3.84
2.98 Thailand 3.32 3.78 3.54 3.70 3.71
3.39 Korea, South 3.03 3.23 3.36 3.43 3.43
35.73 Other 36.37 35.79 37.98 39.84 39.84
83.44 Total 84.76 84.96 89.12 91.39 91.55
Exports none
31.09 Argentina 32.13 26.11 28.96 31.82 31.82
15.41 Brazil 13.76 16.06 15.70 15.20 15.20
11.18 United States 10.83 13.04 13.00 12.65 12.65
4.35 Ukraine 5.19 4.67 6.06 6.00 5.92
4.12 Indonesia 4.51 5.02 5.17 5.28 5.28
4.44 Canada 4.93 4.90 5.11 5.07 5.07
0.75 India 2.50 2.74 2.79 2.79 2.79
15.71 Other 14.57 15.59 15.77 16.12 16.12
87.04 Total 88.40 88.13 92.54 94.92 94.84
Domestic Consumption none
82.51 China 89.69 92.96 90.69 90.73 90.74
54.25 European Union 54.37 54.65 55.14 55.30 55.30
35.69 United States 36.08 37.58 37.99 38.90 38.90
17.46 Brazil 18.12 19.23 20.08 20.92 20.92
12.87 India 13.70 14.34 14.82 15.39 15.39
5.87 Russia 6.87 7.18 7.69 8.13 8.13
6.97 Mexico 7.06 7.28 7.68 8.11 8.11
6.49 Vietnam 6.86 7.11 7.32 7.43 7.43
5.87 Japan 6.29 6.48 6.63 6.71 6.71
5.10 Indonesia 5.30 5.56 5.92 6.24 6.24
69.33 Other 72.72 76.38 79.41 82.81 82.60
302.41 Total 317.05 328.73 333.36 340.67 340.47
SME none
77.93 China 85.12 87.82 85.19 85.22 85.24
46.55 European Union 46.50 46.59 47.27 47.50 47.50
34.28 United States 34.65 36.26 36.66 37.50 37.50
17.26 Brazil 17.88 18.92 19.69 20.52 20.52
11.00 India 11.74 12.26 12.69 13.22 13.22
6.57 Mexico 6.66 6.88 7.27 7.70 7.70
6.25 Vietnam 6.57 6.82 7.03 7.14 7.14
77.17 Other 80.56 84.25 87.95 91.88 91.71
277.00 Total 289.68 299.81 303.75 310.68 310.53
Ending Stocks none
4.34 Argentina 3.39 2.98 3.50 3.22 3.22
2.72 Brazil 3.33 4.07 3.37 3.19 3.19
1.89 European Union 1.11 0.85 1.08 0.95 0.95
0.59 Indonesia 0.62 0.64 0.76 0.79 0.79
0.38 India 1.07 0.58 0.75 0.76 0.76
7.32 Other 7.22 7.23 6.53 6.37 6.40
17.23 Total 16.73 16.35 15.97 15.28 15.31
Major Protein Meals include Copra, Cottonseed, Fish, Palm Kernel, Peanut, Rapeseed, Soybean, and Sunflower Meal.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 24 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 06: Major Vegetable Oils: World Supply and Distribution (Country View)
Million Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
Production none
36.68 Indonesia 41.10 45.08 47.25 48.89 48.89
25.78 China 26.76 27.77 26.86 26.87 26.87
19.85 Malaysia 21.13 22.10 22.98 23.21 23.21
18.42 European Union 17.94 19.06 18.85 18.87 18.87
11.21 United States 11.43 12.11 12.41 12.56 12.56
9.69 Argentina 9.82 8.68 9.76 10.36 10.36
8.46 Brazil 8.73 9.65 9.48 9.69 9.69
46.26 Other 51.57 54.32 56.37 57.77 57.69
176.35 Total 188.48 198.77 203.95 208.22 208.14
Imports none
15.11 India 15.41 14.49 16.67 17.10 17.10
7.77 China 8.00 8.65 10.30 11.34 11.37
10.06 European Union 10.87 10.65 10.85 10.74 10.74
4.53 United States 4.73 4.79 4.62 4.79 4.79
2.91 Pakistan 3.28 3.12 3.31 3.41 3.41
2.15 Bangladesh 2.15 2.42 2.53 2.65 2.65
2.04 Egypt 2.16 1.81 1.96 2.11 2.11
1.05 Philippines 1.30 1.21 1.34 1.36 1.36
1.05 Russia 0.97 1.20 1.29 1.32 1.32
1.41 Turkey 1.50 1.21 1.24 1.24 1.24
22.94 Other 25.04 25.20 26.43 27.37 27.37
71.02 Total 75.41 74.72 80.53 83.42 83.44
Exports none
25.19 Indonesia 29.86 29.28 31.41 32.45 32.45
17.90 Malaysia 17.47 17.69 18.49 19.20 19.20
6.41 Argentina 6.28 4.84 5.89 6.45 6.45
4.81 Ukraine 6.11 5.60 6.21 6.12 6.10
2.23 Russia 2.98 3.26 3.46 3.80 3.80
2.93 Canada 3.29 3.33 3.47 3.48 3.48
2.48 European Union 2.40 2.51 2.59 2.61 2.61
11.72 Other 13.05 13.09 13.06 13.08 13.07
73.68 Total 81.44 79.61 84.59 87.18 87.15
Domestic Consumption none
34.72 China 35.73 36.86 37.67 38.34 38.36
26.06 European Union 26.41 26.77 26.93 27.01 27.03
20.99 India 21.87 22.38 23.79 24.53 24.53
11.75 Indonesia 11.93 14.12 16.23 16.84 16.84
14.57 United States 14.72 15.54 15.79 16.48 16.48
7.50 Brazil 7.88 8.42 8.80 8.93 8.93
4.54 Malaysia 4.19 4.92 5.35 5.72 5.72
4.25 Pakistan 4.45 4.49 4.65 4.73 4.73
3.31 Russia 3.40 3.48 3.76 3.98 3.98
3.56 Argentina 3.71 3.81 3.83 3.91 3.91
2.44 Thailand 2.70 2.85 3.09 3.23 3.23
2.37 Bangladesh 2.49 2.72 2.98 3.06 3.06
2.65 Mexico 2.74 2.84 2.95 3.06 3.06
2.47 Egypt 2.35 2.45 2.55 2.70 2.70
2.36 Japan 2.42 2.45 2.55 2.61 2.61
34.43 Other 36.42 38.09 39.53 40.78 40.75
177.96 Total 183.40 192.20 200.44 205.90 205.91
Ending Stocks none
2.50 Indonesia 1.86 3.59 3.26 2.97 2.97
1.73 Malaysia 2.28 2.82 3.05 2.60 2.60
1.79 European Union 1.80 2.22 2.39 2.34 2.35
4.65 China 3.52 2.80 2.11 1.80 1.80
1.77 India 2.20 1.42 1.60 1.63 1.63
8.92 Other 8.75 9.25 9.13 8.76 8.81
21.36 Total 20.41 22.09 21.53 20.10 20.16
Major Vegetable Oils includes Coconut, Cottonseed, Olive, Palm, Palm Kernel, Peanut, Rapeseed, Soybean, and Sunflowerseed oil.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 25 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 07: Soybeans: World Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
Production none
96,500 Brazil 114,600 122,000 117,000 123,000 123,000
106,869 United States 116,931 120,065 123,664 112,945 112,945
58,800 Argentina 55,000 37,800 56,000 53,000 53,000
12,360 China 13,644 15,200 15,900 17,000 17,000
6,929 India 10,992 8,350 11,500 10,900 10,900
9,217 Paraguay 10,336 10,300 9,000 10,200 10,200
6,456 Canada 6,597 7,717 7,300 6,300 6,300
19,434 Other 22,482 20,112 21,711 22,317 22,048
316,565 Total 350,582 341,544 362,075 355,662 355,393
Imports none
83,230 China 93,495 94,095 85,000 87,000 87,000
15,120 European Union 13,441 14,584 15,500 15,100 15,100
4,126 Mexico 4,126 4,873 5,230 5,800 5,800
676 Argentina 1,674 4,703 6,350 3,900 3,900
1,300 Egypt 2,115 3,255 3,350 3,500 3,500
2,798 Thailand 3,078 2,482 3,150 3,500 3,500
3,186 Japan 3,175 3,256 3,300 3,350 3,350
2,274 Indonesia 2,649 2,483 2,725 2,950 2,950
2,476 Taiwan 2,566 2,666 2,730 2,850 2,850
2,283 Turkey 2,271 2,777 2,600 2,800 2,800
15,877 Other 15,626 17,741 18,622 20,067 20,067
133,346 Total 144,216 152,915 148,557 150,817 150,817
Exports none
54,383 Brazil 63,137 76,175 78,500 75,000 75,000
52,870 United States 58,960 57,945 46,266 53,070 53,070
9,922 Argentina 7,026 2,112 7,750 7,000 7,000
5,400 Paraguay 6,124 6,029 5,600 6,200 6,200
4,236 Canada 4,592 4,925 5,400 4,250 4,250
5,761 Other 7,659 5,772 6,171 5,630 5,530
132,572 Total 147,498 152,958 149,687 151,150 151,050
Crush none
81,500 China 88,000 90,000 86,000 86,000 86,000
51,335 United States 51,742 55,926 57,153 57,561 57,561
43,267 Argentina 43,309 36,933 42,000 45,000 45,000
39,747 Brazil 40,411 44,515 42,700 43,750 43,750
14,950 European Union 14,400 14,950 16,300 16,000 16,000
5,500 India 9,000 7,700 9,500 9,500 9,500
4,400 Mexico 4,600 5,250 5,500 5,950 5,950
4,000 Russia 4,400 4,600 4,800 5,100 5,100
3,800 Paraguay 3,750 3,870 3,900 3,950 3,950
1,150 Egypt 2,200 3,200 3,300 3,400 3,400
1,950 Iran 2,050 2,700 2,600 2,650 2,650
2,550 Bolivia 2,550 2,300 2,550 2,550 2,550
1,250 Pakistan 1,680 2,300 2,400 2,500 2,500
2,283 Japan 2,392 2,400 2,400 2,430 2,430
1,980 Taiwan 2,045 2,150 2,250 2,350 2,350
15,468 Other 15,268 16,349 18,274 19,512 19,412
275,130 Total 287,797 295,143 301,627 308,203 308,103
Ending Stocks none
5,354 United States 8,208 11,923 29,127 26,412 28,453
24,558 Brazil 33,212 32,700 26,000 27,700 27,700
27,156 Argentina 26,995 23,753 29,450 28,650 27,200
17,138 China 20,663 23,524 21,199 22,374 21,374
1,559 European Union 1,150 1,397 1,443 1,408 1,433
4,640 Other 5,931 5,806 5,581 6,549 6,495
80,405 Total 96,159 99,103 112,800 113,093 112,655
Most countries are on an October/September Marketing Year (MY). The United States, Mexico, and Thailand are on a
September/August MY. Canada is on an August/July MY. Paraguay is on a Jan/Dec MY.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 26 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 08: Soybean Meal: World Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
Production none
64,548 China 69,696 71,280 68,112 68,112 68,112
40,525 United States 40,630 44,657 44,583 45,178 45,042
33,211 Argentina 33,280 27,930 31,800 34,000 34,000
30,750 Brazil 31,280 34,500 33,100 33,950 33,950
11,811 European Union 11,376 11,811 12,877 12,640 12,640
4,400 India 7,200 6,160 7,600 7,600 7,600
3,480 Mexico 3,635 4,152 4,350 4,700 4,700
27,247 Other 28,837 31,861 33,958 35,541 35,461
215,972 Total 225,934 232,351 236,380 241,721 241,505
Imports none
19,213 European Union 18,794 18,354 18,700 19,000 19,000
5,094 Vietnam 4,945 4,800 5,000 5,100 5,100
4,203 Indonesia 4,255 4,454 4,850 5,000 5,000
2,618 Philippines 2,662 2,750 2,950 3,100 3,100
2,433 Thailand 2,782 3,191 2,900 3,000 3,000
2,367 Mexico 1,991 1,818 2,000 2,130 2,130
2,118 Korea, South 1,764 1,846 1,900 1,950 1,950
1,721 Japan 1,621 1,728 1,770 1,775 1,775
1,291 Malaysia 1,427 1,525 1,600 1,700 1,700
1,206 Colombia 1,284 1,425 1,500 1,575 1,575
19,831 Other 18,876 18,101 19,895 20,780 20,916
62,095 Total 60,401 59,992 63,065 65,110 65,246
Exports none
30,333 Argentina 31,323 25,350 28,100 31,000 31,000
15,407 Brazil 13,762 16,064 15,700 15,200 15,200
10,844 United States 10,505 12,752 12,701 12,338 12,338
2,561 Paraguay 2,370 2,625 2,580 2,580 2,580
409 India 2,008 1,844 1,850 1,850 1,850
5,972 Other 4,807 5,285 5,665 5,859 5,779
65,526 Total 64,775 63,920 66,596 68,827 68,747
Domestic Consumption none
62,663 China 68,646 70,105 67,242 67,262 67,262
30,044 United States 30,318 32,213 32,613 33,203 33,203
30,692 European Union 30,242 30,042 31,042 31,342 31,342
16,470 Brazil 16,943 17,711 18,131 18,950 18,950
5,700 Mexico 5,770 5,950 6,325 6,750 6,750
5,470 Vietnam 5,740 5,990 6,170 6,270 6,270
4,460 India 4,750 4,800 5,600 5,750 5,750
4,150 Indonesia 4,250 4,500 4,750 5,000 5,000
4,230 Thailand 4,232 4,250 4,350 4,650 4,650
3,100 Russia 3,350 3,450 3,550 3,775 3,775
2,850 Egypt 2,980 3,150 3,400 3,600 3,600
3,460 Japan 3,420 3,550 3,580 3,600 3,600
3,080 Iran 3,180 3,300 3,425 3,575 3,575
2,672 Argentina 2,853 2,995 3,185 3,300 3,300
2,600 Philippines 2,720 2,850 3,050 3,200 3,200
31,508 Other 32,371 34,377 36,325 38,222 38,222
213,149 Total 221,765 229,233 232,738 238,449 238,449
Ending Stocks none
2,710 Brazil 3,320 4,064 3,359 3,185 3,185
4,231 Argentina 3,335 2,920 3,435 3,135 3,135
317 Indonesia 322 276 376 376 376
239 United States 363 504 408 363 363
891 European Union 485 213 398 346 346
5,054 Other 5,412 4,450 4,562 4,688 4,688
13,442 Total 13,237 12,427 12,538 12,093 12,093
Most countries are on an October/September Marketing Year (MY). The Mexico and Thailand are on a September/August MY.
Canada is on an August/July MY. Paraguay, Vietnam and the Philippines are on a January/December MY and Bolivia is on a
March/February MY.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 27 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 09: Soybean Oil: World Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
Production none
14,605 China 15,770 16,128 15,411 15,411 15,411
9,956 United States 10,035 10,783 11,115 11,129 11,129
8,433 Argentina 8,395 7,236 8,200 8,800 8,800
7,627 Brazil 7,755 8,535 8,195 8,385 8,385
2,841 European Union 2,736 2,841 3,097 3,040 3,040
990 India 1,620 1,386 1,710 1,710 1,710
785 Mexico 820 937 982 1,065 1,065
6,318 Other 6,683 7,326 7,802 8,145 8,126
51,555 Total 53,814 55,172 56,512 57,685 57,666
Imports none
4,269 India 3,534 2,984 3,400 3,500 3,500
586 China 711 481 900 1,100 1,100
639 Bangladesh 830 780 780 800 800
732 Algeria 667 720 760 770 770
382 Peru 449 490 500 525 525
465 Morocco 497 492 515 520 520
372 Colombia 352 355 375 390 390
325 European Union 285 284 325 325 325
250 Korea, South 306 276 300 295 295
674 Egypt 246 227 250 260 260
2,993 Other 3,088 2,626 2,840 2,944 2,944
11,687 Total 10,965 9,715 10,945 11,429 11,429
Exports none
5,698 Argentina 5,387 4,133 5,100 5,650 5,650
1,550 Brazil 1,241 1,511 1,200 1,250 1,250
915 European Union 819 902 1,000 1,000 1,000
1,017 United States 1,159 1,110 975 816 816
709 Paraguay 680 702 710 715 715
431 Russia 529 568 585 600 600
444 Bolivia 338 380 350 370 370
1,005 Other 1,172 1,200 1,290 1,366 1,349
11,769 Total 11,325 10,506 11,210 11,767 11,750
Domestic Consumption none
15,350 China 16,350 16,500 16,249 16,391 16,391
9,145 United States 9,010 9,696 10,341 10,705 10,705
6,288 Brazil 6,570 6,940 7,130 7,200 7,200
5,250 India 5,150 4,720 5,000 5,200 5,200
2,840 Argentina 2,985 3,081 3,075 3,140 3,140
2,285 European Union 2,205 2,225 2,280 2,305 2,305
1,020 Mexico 1,070 1,060 1,150 1,230 1,230
785 Bangladesh 1,005 1,010 1,045 1,065 1,065
960 Egypt 610 760 810 825 825
700 Algeria 710 710 750 765 765
680 Iran 700 710 715 735 735
415 Pakistan 470 490 526 542 542
405 Peru 435 455 500 525 525
480 Morocco 470 496 505 510 510
440 Korea, South 450 470 490 495 495
5,147 Other 5,219 5,308 5,605 5,810 5,809
52,190 Total 53,409 54,631 56,171 57,443 57,442
Ending Stocks none
765 United States 776 905 885 658 697
657 China 670 568 505 500 500
164 European Union 161 159 301 361 361
260 Argentina 283 305 330 340 340
287 Brazil 291 420 335 320 320
1,614 Other 1,611 1,185 1,262 1,304 1,303
3,747 Total 3,792 3,542 3,618 3,483 3,521
Most countries are on an October/September Marketing Year (MY). Mexico is on a September/August MY. Paraguay and Peru are
on an January/December MY and Bolivia is on a March/February MY.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 28 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 10: Soybeans and Products: World Trade
Thousand Metric Tons
Marketing Year
Meal, Soybean Oil, Soybean Oilseed, Soybean
2019/202018/192017/182019/202018/192017/182019/202018/192017/18
Exports
North America 13,124 13,116 12,653 1,293 1,160 986 62,870 51,666 57,320
Canada (Aug-Jul) 357 400 300 157 160 145 4,925 5,400 4,250
United States (Oct-Sep) 12,752 12,701 12,338 1,110 975 816 57,945 46,266 53,070
South America 45,694 48,061 50,465 6,738 7,372 7,997 85,580 93,768 90,048
Argentina (Oct-Sep) 25,350 28,100 31,000 4,133 5,100 5,650 2,112 7,750 7,000
Brazil (Oct-Sep) 16,064 15,700 15,200 1,511 1,200 1,250 76,175 78,500 75,000
Paraguay (Jan-Dec) 2,625 2,580 2,580 702 710 715 6,029 5,600 6,200
South Asia 1,850 1,857 1,857 7 5 6 217 250 265
India (Oct-Sep) 1,844 1,850 1,850 7 5 6 217 250 265
Other 3,252 3,562 3,772 2,468 2,673 2,761 4,291 4,003 3,417
World Total 63,920 66,596 68,747 10,506 11,210 11,750 152,958 149,687 151,050
Imports
European Union (Oct-Sep) 18,354 18,700 19,000 284 325 325 14,584 15,500 15,100
East Asia 3,639 3,745 3,825 904 1,357 1,550 101,275 92,397 94,653
China (Oct-Sep) 23 30 50 481 900 1,100 94,095 85,000 87,000
Japan (Oct-Sep) 1,728 1,770 1,775 7 9 5 3,256 3,300 3,350
Korea, South (Oct-Sep) 1,846 1,900 1,950 276 300 295 1,256 1,365 1,450
Taiwan (Oct-Sep) 24 25 25 0 0 0 2,666 2,730 2,850
Southeast Asia 16,748 17,328 17,929 231 270 291 7,726 9,106 10,006
Indonesia (Oct-Sep) 4,454 4,850 5,000 30 34 38 2,483 2,725 2,950
Malaysia (Oct-Sep) 1,525 1,600 1,700 88 100 110 690 770 825
Philippines (Jan-Dec) 2,750 2,950 3,100 45 47 48 200 240 260
Thailand (Sep-Aug) 3,191 2,900 3,000 0 1 1 2,482 3,150 3,500
Vietnam (Jan-Dec) 4,800 5,000 5,100 50 70 75 1,850 2,200 2,450
North America 3,289 3,685 3,704 368 378 401 5,954 6,493 7,144
Canada (Aug-Jul) 1,022 1,050 1,120 21 22 22 487 800 800
Mexico (Sep-Aug) 1,818 2,000 2,130 195 175 175 4,873 5,230 5,800
South America 5,240 5,443 5,706 1,304 1,365 1,400 6,153 7,673 5,385
Brazil (Oct-Sep) 19 26 26 45 50 50 175 150 200
Colombia (Oct-Sep) 1,425 1,500 1,575 355 375 390 550 575 620
Central America 1,253 1,325 1,385 156 166 174 289 339 356
Caribbean 996 1,060 1,097 309 328 343 151 155 160
Middle East 3,821 4,600 4,930 328 358 375 6,425 6,125 6,450
Iran (Oct-Sep) 1,113 1,400 1,450 213 245 255 2,559 2,450 2,500
Israel (Oct-Sep) 135 150 165 10 10 10 439 430 450
Syria (Jan-Dec) 25 35 40 7 5 7 15 15 15
Turkey (Oct-Sep) 557 700 750 0 0 0 2,777 2,600 2,800
North Africa 2,869 3,180 3,391 1,534 1,631 1,658 3,965 4,100 4,310
Egypt (Oct-Sep) 571 825 925 227 250 260 3,255 3,350 3,500
Other 3,783 3,999 4,279 4,297 4,767 4,912 6,393 6,669 7,253
World Total 59,992 63,065 65,246 9,715 10,945 11,429 152,915 148,557 150,817
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 29 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 11: Palm Oil: World Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
Production none
32,000 Indonesia 36,000 39,500 41,500 43,000 43,000
17,700 Malaysia 18,858 19,683 20,500 20,700 20,700
1,804 Thailand 2,500 2,780 2,900 3,000 3,000
1,268 Colombia 1,099 1,633 1,625 1,680 1,680
955 Nigeria 990 1,025 1,015 1,015 1,015
5,174 Other 5,820 5,989 6,040 6,119 6,119
58,901 Total 65,267 70,610 73,580 75,514 75,514
Imports none
8,860 India 9,341 8,608 10,500 10,750 10,750
6,717 European Union 7,219 7,057 7,100 6,950 6,950
4,689 China 4,881 5,320 6,150 6,700 6,700
2,720 Pakistan 3,075 3,025 3,200 3,300 3,300
1,511 Bangladesh 1,314 1,635 1,750 1,850 1,850
1,307 United States 1,367 1,529 1,475 1,500 1,500
1,038 Egypt 1,323 1,095 1,225 1,350 1,350
941 Philippines 1,165 1,095 1,225 1,250 1,250
933 Russia 849 1,016 1,025 1,050 1,050
788 Burma 809 847 880 900 900
13,335 Other 14,585 15,058 15,871 16,524 16,524
42,839 Total 45,928 46,285 50,401 52,124 52,124
Exports none
22,906 Indonesia 27,633 26,967 29,000 30,000 30,000
16,667 Malaysia 16,313 16,469 17,300 18,000 18,000
614 Guatemala 718 800 812 815 815
420 Colombia 502 697 720 720 720
580 Papua New Guinea 664 635 640 635 635
2,650 Other 3,155 2,965 3,315 3,373 3,373
43,837 Total 48,985 48,533 51,787 53,543 53,543
Domestic Consumption none
9,270 Indonesia 9,160 11,000 12,850 13,325 13,325
9,100 India 9,450 9,180 10,600 10,925 10,925
6,600 European Union 6,800 6,900 7,000 6,900 6,900
4,800 China 4,750 5,100 6,315 6,670 6,670
3,000 Malaysia 2,587 3,236 3,601 3,938 3,938
2,795 Pakistan 2,995 3,095 3,195 3,245 3,245
1,835 Thailand 2,106 2,315 2,480 2,555 2,555
1,411 Bangladesh 1,314 1,570 1,790 1,850 1,850
1,269 United States 1,355 1,565 1,416 1,480 1,480
1,320 Nigeria 1,240 1,290 1,340 1,390 1,390
1,100 Egypt 1,150 1,175 1,225 1,350 1,350
930 Philippines 1,250 1,280 1,310 1,340 1,340
915 Colombia 965 1,030 1,085 1,130 1,130
788 Burma 800 850 880 900 900
850 Russia 850 935 880 880 880
13,719 Other 14,867 15,793 16,582 17,220 17,220
59,702 Total 61,639 66,314 72,549 75,098 75,098
Ending Stocks none
2,258 Indonesia 1,470 3,004 2,654 2,329 2,329
1,460 Malaysia 2,016 2,529 2,728 2,240 2,240
425 European Union 710 721 676 581 581
293 Thailand 389 506 478 425 425
307 Pakistan 387 317 322 377 377
3,518 Other 3,860 3,803 3,667 3,670 3,670
8,261 Total 8,832 10,880 10,525 9,622 9,622
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 30 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 12: Rapeseed and Products: World Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
Marketing Year
Meal, Rapeseed Oil, Rapeseed Oilseed, Rapeseed
2019/202018/192017/182019/202018/192017/182019/202018/192017/18
Production
China (Oct-Sep) 10,209 9,914 9,796 6,747 6,552 6,474 13,274 12,850 13,100
India (Oct-Sep) 3,700 4,050 4,050 2,356 2,584 2,584 7,100 8,000 7,700
Canada (Aug-Jul) 5,230 5,275 5,330 4,120 4,150 4,200 21,328 21,100 21,100
Japan (Oct-Sep) 1,307 1,363 1,380 1,023 1,067 1,080 4 4 4
European Union (Jul-Jun) 13,851 13,281 13,224 10,157 9,739 9,697 22,171 20,061 19,700
Other 5,231 5,584 5,870 3,690 3,896 4,102 11,031 10,787 13,197
World Total 39,528 39,467 39,650 28,093 27,988 28,137 74,908 72,802 74,801
Imports
China (Oct-Sep) 1,258 1,325 1,225 1,067 1,350 1,400 4,715 4,000 4,100
India (Oct-Sep) 0 0 0 278 250 275 0 0 0
Canada (Aug-Jul) 17 15 17 14 15 15 108 100 100
Japan (Oct-Sep) 6 7 7 19 20 20 2,384 2,450 2,485
European Union (Jul-Jun) 242 500 500 158 250 250 4,007 4,500 4,800
Other 4,692 4,727 4,913 2,955 2,979 3,056 4,110 4,361 4,585
World Total 6,215 6,574 6,662 4,491 4,864 5,016 15,324 15,411 16,070
Exports
China (Oct-Sep) 14 14 15 16 17 15 0 0 0
India (Oct-Sep) 841 900 900 3 4 3 0 0 0
Canada (Aug-Jul) 4,537 4,700 4,760 3,170 3,300 3,325 10,849 10,600 10,100
Japan (Oct-Sep) 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0
European Union (Jul-Jun) 460 425 400 271 225 200 131 65 65
Other 497 760 788 1,137 1,473 1,497 5,215 5,375 6,751
World Total 6,349 6,799 6,863 4,598 5,020 5,041 16,195 16,040 16,916
Domestic Consumption
China (Oct-Sep) 11,453 11,225 11,006 8,600 8,326 8,159 17,850 17,350 17,150
India (Oct-Sep) 2,875 3,150 3,150 2,830 2,780 2,855 7,170 7,800 7,800
Canada (Aug-Jul) 680 615 620 970 980 1,010 9,430 9,699 10,100
Japan (Oct-Sep) 1,320 1,375 1,385 1,040 1,085 1,110 2,355 2,455 2,485
European Union (Jul-Jun) 13,700 13,300 13,250 10,000 9,700 9,775 25,300 24,300 24,200
Other 9,353 9,634 10,004 5,514 5,423 5,679 9,550 10,281 10,651
World Total 39,381 39,299 39,415 28,954 28,294 28,588 71,655 71,885 72,386
Ending Stocks
China (Oct-Sep) 0 0 0 1,741 1,300 1,000 1,203 703 753
India (Oct-Sep) 470 470 470 168 218 219 369 569 469
Canada (Aug-Jul) 117 92 59 487 372 252 2,499 3,400 4,400
Japan (Oct-Sep) 52 47 49 28 29 18 54 53 57
European Union (Jul-Jun) 206 262 336 358 422 394 1,622 1,818 2,053
Other 254 171 162 417 396 378 1,628 1,120 1,500
World Total 1,099 1,042 1,076 3,199 2,737 2,261 7,375 7,663 9,232
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 31 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 13: Sunflowerseed and Products: World Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
Marketing Year
Oilseed, Sunflowerseed Meal, Sunflowerseed Oil, Sunflowerseed
2019/202018/192017/182019/202018/192017/182019/202018/192017/18
Production
Argentina (Mar-Feb) 3,538 3,800 3,780 1,285 1,420 1,410 1,300 1,430 1,415
Russia (Sep-Aug) 10,362 12,710 12,500 4,167 4,823 5,090 4,192 4,853 5,121
Turkey (Sep-Aug) 1,550 1,800 1,550 1,128 1,155 1,128 912 903 903
Ukraine (Sep-Aug) 13,700 15,000 14,800 5,679 6,112 5,989 5,913 6,364 6,235
European Union (Oct-Sep) 10,174 9,700 9,700 4,860 4,752 4,806 3,803 3,718 3,760
Other 8,516 8,458 8,622 2,770 2,870 2,917 2,386 2,426 2,469
World Total 47,840 51,468 50,952 19,889 21,132 21,340 18,506 19,694 19,903
Imports
Argentina (Mar-Feb) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russia (Sep-Aug) 47 50 55 39 20 20 30 20 20
Turkey (Sep-Aug) 720 600 600 931 940 960 503 450 425
Ukraine (Sep-Aug) 30 30 30 9 1 1 1 1 1
European Union (Oct-Sep) 512 550 600 3,485 3,500 3,400 1,529 1,600 1,550
Other 841 987 1,001 2,123 3,028 3,134 6,462 6,529 6,843
World Total 2,150 2,217 2,286 6,587 7,489 7,515 8,525 8,600 8,839
Exports
Argentina (Mar-Feb) 50 70 100 700 800 750 600 680 672
Russia (Sep-Aug) 97 150 200 1,202 1,350 1,500 2,307 2,300 2,600
Turkey (Sep-Aug) 56 60 50 7 15 17 390 360 300
Ukraine (Sep-Aug) 39 100 150 4,238 5,000 4,700 5,341 5,800 5,600
European Union (Oct-Sep) 630 450 500 406 400 500 526 530 540
Other 1,572 1,545 1,500 341 269 296 570 508 522
World Total 2,444 2,375 2,500 6,894 7,834 7,763 9,734 10,178 10,234
Domestic Consumption
Argentina (Mar-Feb) 3,350 3,685 3,650 580 620 640 712 729 744
Russia (Sep-Aug) 10,456 12,170 12,750 3,050 3,400 3,600 2,010 2,370 2,555
Turkey (Sep-Aug) 2,172 2,302 2,172 2,000 2,070 2,100 1,030 1,000 1,030
Ukraine (Sep-Aug) 13,940 14,950 14,650 1,350 1,380 1,360 580 575 575
European Union (Oct-Sep) 10,090 9,895 10,000 7,860 7,860 7,860 4,643 4,763 4,763
Other 7,906 8,015 8,161 4,606 5,634 5,796 8,176 8,579 8,804
World Total 47,914 51,017 51,383 19,446 20,964 21,356 17,151 18,016 18,471
Ending Stocks
Argentina (Mar-Feb) 1,276 1,321 1,351 50 50 70 14 35 34
Russia (Sep-Aug) 180 620 225 156 249 259 139 342 328
Turkey (Sep-Aug) 91 129 57 202 212 183 26 19 17
Ukraine (Sep-Aug) 172 152 182 534 267 197 118 108 169
European Union (Oct-Sep) 611 516 316 428 420 266 382 407 414
Other 597 482 444 122 117 76 1,217 1,085 1,071
World Total 2,927 3,220 2,575 1,492 1,315 1,051 1,896 1,996 2,033
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 32 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 14: Minor Vegetable Oils: World Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
Marketing Year
Oil, Peanut Oil, Cottonseed Oil, Olive
2019/202018/192017/182019/202018/192017/182019/202018/192017/18
Production
China (Oct-Sep) 2,864 2,792 2,872 1,382 1,382 1,382 5 5 5
India (Oct-Sep) 1,287 1,040 1,139 1,325 1,225 1,318 nr nr nr
Turkey (Nov-Oct) 7 7 7 232 239 244 263 220 250
United States (Aug-Jul) 105 99 105 255 238 277 16 16 16
European Union (Oct-Sep) 13 13 13 44 44 45 2,200 2,240 2,310
Other 1,677 1,706 1,721 1,942 2,039 2,050 771 605 779
World Total 5,953 5,657 5,857 5,180 5,167 5,316 3,255 3,086 3,360
Imports
China (Oct-Sep) 112 125 150 0 0 0 42 48 55
India (Oct-Sep) 0 0 0 3 3 0 nr nr nr
Turkey (Nov-Oct) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United States (Aug-Jul) 32 20 32 0 1 1 322 340 350
European Union (Oct-Sep) 70 70 70 1 1 1 211 150 220
Other 23 24 24 59 46 46 341 358 384
World Total 237 239 276 63 51 48 916 896 1,009
Exports
China (Oct-Sep) 10 9 10 0 2 2 0 0 0
India (Oct-Sep) 19 17 17 0 0 0 nr nr nr
Turkey (Nov-Oct) 0 0 0 1 2 2 74 70 75
United States (Aug-Jul) 5 5 5 50 57 57 11 10 10
European Union (Oct-Sep) 4 4 4 1 1 1 645 670 700
Other 224 232 259 50 55 62 290 208 318
World Total 262 267 295 102 117 124 1,020 958 1,103
Domestic Consumption
China (Oct-Sep) 2,966 2,908 3,012 1,382 1,380 1,380 47 53 60
India (Oct-Sep) 1,310 1,008 1,132 1,345 1,225 1,321 nr nr nr
Turkey (Nov-Oct) 7 7 7 234 235 240 160 150 175
United States (Aug-Jul) 133 114 132 210 182 218 327 346 356
European Union (Oct-Sep) 79 79 79 44 44 45 1,570 1,720 1,820
Other 1,460 1,490 1,499 1,904 2,026 2,042 768 797 824
World Total 5,955 5,606 5,861 5,119 5,092 5,246 2,872 3,066 3,235
Ending Stocks
China (Oct-Sep) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
India (Oct-Sep) 195 210 200 21 24 21 nr nr nr
Turkey (Nov-Oct) 0 0 0 2 4 6 52 52 52
United States (Aug-Jul) 11 11 11 15 15 18 0 0 0
European Union (Oct-Sep) 5 5 5 0 0 0 369 369 379
Other 97 105 92 94 98 90 196 154 175
World Total 308 331 308 132 141 135 617 575 606
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 33 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 15: World Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Million Metric Tons
Area
Harvested
Beginning
Stocks
Productio
n
Imports Total
Supply
Exports Food Use
Dom.
Domestic
Consumpti
Ending
Stocks
Major Oilseeds
405.57 31.3382.89554.2480.8367.85223.40 2006/07 394.20 77.16
393.18 31.9291.74560.7990.4577.16220.48 2007/08 403.04 66.01
399.64 33.6194.15560.2194.5566.01230.94 2008/09 405.11 60.95
446.97 34.61107.60610.52102.6060.95235.56 2009/10 425.37 77.55
460.37 35.86108.32642.95105.0377.55245.57 2010/11 445.95 88.69
446.81 36.08110.97648.65113.1588.69248.84 2011/12 465.65 72.02
474.77 36.46118.11661.57114.7872.02256.54 2012/13 471.07 72.39
503.73 37.33133.77709.67133.5572.39260.70 2013/14 494.40 81.50
538.38 38.82147.20763.48143.5981.50267.17 2014/15 520.48 95.80
524.05 40.10153.35773.36153.5295.80264.85 2015/16 526.12 93.89
575.00 41.80170.59835.06166.1893.89267.78 2016/17 554.63 109.85
580.71 42.82176.19864.87174.31109.85280.51 2017/18 572.73 115.95
601.35 43.46172.75887.52170.23115.95282.03 2018/19 584.34 130.44
597.74 44.54175.20901.43173.25130.44283.77 2019/20 595.99 130.24
Major Protein Meals
224.21 0.2869.25300.4067.308.89nr 2006/07 220.84 10.32
231.79 0.2972.93312.5470.4310.32nr 2007/08 229.22 10.38
230.11 0.3270.15308.9368.4410.38nr 2008/09 230.22 8.55
244.51 0.4072.70323.5170.448.55nr 2009/10 240.58 10.23
257.33 0.3377.92342.6875.1310.23nr 2010/11 251.80 12.97
267.38 0.4081.13359.5679.2112.97nr 2011/12 263.73 14.69
269.14 0.4379.40358.5974.7614.69nr 2012/13 266.29 12.90
282.68 0.4483.35375.9480.3612.90nr 2013/14 278.17 14.42
300.49 0.4586.41397.4282.5214.42nr 2014/15 293.05 17.97
305.27 0.4887.04406.6883.4417.97nr 2015/16 302.41 17.23
320.19 0.5988.40422.1884.7617.23nr 2016/17 317.05 16.73
331.52 0.6688.13433.2184.9616.73nr 2017/18 328.73 16.35
336.41 0.6792.54441.8789.1216.35nr 2018/19 333.36 15.97
343.10 0.6694.84450.6291.5515.97nr 2019/20 340.47 15.31
Major Vegetable Oils
122.79 96.4550.29183.6646.7314.1414.20 2006/07 118.73 14.64
129.88 99.5954.48194.5950.0814.6414.73 2007/08 125.17 14.95
135.18 103.2456.69203.8353.7014.9515.61 2008/09 131.18 15.96
142.46 107.5958.87214.1655.7415.9616.46 2009/10 138.27 17.03
149.08 109.9960.82223.2457.1417.0317.50 2010/11 142.63 19.79
158.06 115.9664.90239.8561.9919.7918.47 2011/12 151.73 23.22
161.21 121.1068.47249.9865.5523.2219.12 2012/13 158.57 22.94
171.58 125.7670.29261.7567.2322.9419.98 2013/14 166.67 24.78
177.02 131.2876.54272.8571.0524.7820.78 2014/15 170.68 25.63
176.35 135.5973.68273.0071.0225.6321.69 2015/16 177.96 21.36
188.48 140.0081.44285.2575.4121.3622.39 2016/17 183.40 20.41
198.77 144.6979.61293.9074.7220.4123.26 2017/18 192.20 22.09
203.95 149.6884.59306.5780.5322.0923.74 2018/19 200.44 21.53
208.14 153.8087.15313.2283.4421.6324.31 2019/20 205.91 20.16
Based on the aggregate of different marketing years
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 34 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 16: World Soybeans and Products Supply and Distribution
Million Metric Tons
Area
Harvested
Beginning
Stocks
Productio
n
Imports Total
Supply
Exports Crush Domestic
Consumpti
Ending
Stocks
Oilseed, Soybean
235.70 195.5570.91360.1169.0555.3794.92 2006/07 224.38 64.82
219.55 202.6378.70363.0578.6864.8291.32 2007/08 229.67 54.68
212.34 194.8676.71344.9377.9054.6896.63 2008/09 222.45 45.77
260.73 210.4892.06394.0287.5145.77102.60 2009/10 239.16 62.79
264.68 222.2291.58417.2689.7962.79103.59 2010/11 252.54 73.15
240.96 229.1391.77408.6694.5573.15103.21 2011/12 259.18 57.71
269.08 231.81100.38423.9897.2057.71110.35 2012/13 265.13 58.47
283.31 242.86112.74454.85113.0758.47112.97 2013/14 277.81 64.31
320.73 264.75126.23509.40124.3664.31118.85 2014/15 303.87 79.31
316.57 275.13132.57529.22133.3579.31120.73 2015/16 316.24 80.41
350.58 287.80147.50575.20144.2280.41119.86 2016/17 331.55 96.16
341.54 295.14152.96590.62152.9296.16124.60 2017/18 338.56 99.10
362.08 301.63149.69609.74148.5699.10125.69 2018/19 347.25 112.80
355.39 308.10151.05619.01150.82112.80126.67 2019/20 355.31 112.66
Meal, Soybean
153.81 195.5754.84212.6952.746.14nr 2006/07 150.41 7.43
159.01 202.6556.50221.2254.787.43nr 2007/08 156.97 7.75
153.08 194.9453.27212.4951.677.75nr 2008/09 153.92 5.31
165.78 210.5655.94224.6353.545.31nr 2009/10 161.74 6.96
175.03 222.3158.89238.8556.876.96nr 2010/11 170.65 9.31
180.89 229.2458.71247.2257.029.31nr 2011/12 177.75 10.76
182.25 232.0458.39247.0854.0710.76nr 2012/13 178.84 9.85
190.45 243.1160.65258.0757.779.85nr 2013/14 186.56 10.86
208.48 265.0364.41280.0560.7110.86nr 2014/15 201.59 14.05
215.97 275.5265.53292.1262.1014.05nr 2015/16 213.15 13.44
225.93 288.3264.78299.7860.4013.44nr 2016/17 221.77 13.24
232.35 295.9463.92305.5859.9913.24nr 2017/18 229.23 12.43
236.38 302.4966.60311.8763.0712.43nr 2018/19 232.74 12.54
241.51 309.0268.75319.2965.2512.54nr 2019/20 238.45 12.09
Oil, Soybean
36.41 195.5510.5050.009.773.82nr 2006/07 35.45 4.05
37.79 202.6310.8852.1310.294.05nr 2007/08 37.28 3.97
36.16 194.869.2149.149.003.97nr 2008/09 36.34 3.59
38.97 210.489.1951.058.483.59nr 2009/10 38.16 3.70
41.48 222.229.6254.569.383.70nr 2010/11 40.48 4.46
42.82 229.138.5355.288.004.46nr 2011/12 42.46 4.29
43.34 231.919.3356.148.514.29nr 2012/13 42.59 4.22
45.24 242.959.4258.739.274.22nr 2013/14 45.31 3.99
49.28 264.8511.1263.3110.043.99nr 2014/15 47.73 4.46
51.56 275.2811.7767.7111.694.46nr 2015/16 52.19 3.75
53.81 288.0111.3368.5310.973.75nr 2016/17 53.41 3.79
55.17 295.3710.5168.689.723.79nr 2017/18 54.63 3.54
56.51 301.8811.2171.0010.953.54nr 2018/19 56.17 3.62
57.67 308.3811.7572.7111.433.62nr 2019/20 57.44 3.52
Based on the aggregate of different marketing years, primarily October through September.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 35 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 17: World Rapeseed and Products Supply and Distribution
Million Metric Tons
Area
Harvested
Beginning
Stocks
Productio
n
Imports Total
Supply
Exports Food Use
Dom.
Domestic
Consumpti
Ending
Stocks
Oilseed, Rapeseed
45.75 0.356.6558.417.025.6326.76 2006/07 46.57 5.20
49.15 0.358.1861.917.575.2029.15 2007/08 49.20 4.53
58.17 0.4012.2074.8412.154.5331.20 2008/09 54.99 7.66
60.79 0.4210.9079.2610.817.6630.65 2009/10 59.66 8.70
60.52 0.4510.9379.4010.188.7033.58 2010/11 59.79 8.68
61.23 0.4512.9983.1513.248.6833.30 2011/12 63.34 6.83
63.31 0.4712.5782.9712.836.8335.79 2012/13 64.89 5.50
70.59 0.4915.1091.6415.555.5035.67 2013/14 68.82 7.73
70.43 0.5515.1192.4714.327.7335.05 2014/15 70.11 7.26
68.74 0.6514.3590.1414.157.2633.31 2015/16 69.62 6.17
69.43 0.6515.8091.1115.516.1733.37 2016/17 70.32 4.99
74.91 0.6516.2095.2315.324.9936.53 2017/18 71.66 7.38
72.80 0.6516.0495.5915.417.3836.54 2018/19 71.89 7.66
74.80 0.6516.9298.5316.077.6636.07 2019/20 72.39 9.23
Meal, Rapeseed
25.55 0.003.0029.603.210.83nr 2006/07 25.85 0.75
27.22 0.003.9331.853.880.75nr 2007/08 27.27 0.64
30.36 0.003.7534.783.770.64nr 2008/09 30.22 0.80
32.90 0.003.6337.593.880.80nr 2009/10 32.71 1.25
33.39 0.005.2839.975.331.25nr 2010/11 33.64 1.06
34.92 0.005.5641.545.561.06nr 2011/12 34.88 1.10
35.97 0.005.7042.695.611.10nr 2012/13 36.01 0.98
38.32 0.006.3545.806.500.98nr 2013/14 38.52 0.93
38.72 0.006.0745.656.010.93nr 2014/15 38.59 1.00
38.61 0.005.6945.325.721.00nr 2015/16 38.52 1.11
38.80 0.005.9845.815.901.11nr 2016/17 38.75 1.09
39.53 0.006.3546.836.221.09nr 2017/18 39.38 1.10
39.47 0.006.8047.146.571.10nr 2018/19 39.30 1.04
39.65 0.006.8647.356.661.04nr 2019/20 39.42 1.08
Oil, Rapeseed
17.79 13.222.0021.002.211.00nr 2006/07 18.19 0.81
18.95 13.521.9121.812.050.81nr 2007/08 18.80 1.10
21.33 14.412.4724.912.481.10nr 2008/09 20.99 1.45
23.23 15.232.7527.632.961.45nr 2009/10 22.75 2.13
23.41 15.663.4328.923.382.13nr 2010/11 23.20 2.28
24.72 16.423.9831.084.082.28nr 2011/12 23.79 3.30
25.39 16.473.9532.623.933.30nr 2012/13 23.73 4.94
27.02 17.773.8335.773.824.94nr 2013/14 25.68 6.27
27.41 18.884.0737.633.956.27nr 2014/15 27.04 6.52
27.34 19.814.1737.994.136.52nr 2015/16 28.18 5.64
27.54 20.344.4937.574.395.64nr 2016/17 28.91 4.17
28.09 20.504.6036.754.494.17nr 2017/18 28.95 3.20
27.99 20.225.0236.054.863.20nr 2018/19 28.29 2.74
28.14 20.415.0435.895.022.74nr 2019/20 28.59 2.26
Based on the aggregate of different marketing years.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 36 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 18: World Sunflower and Products Supply and Distribution
Million Metric Tons
Area
Harvested
Beginning
Stocks
Productio
n
Imports Exports Domestic
Consumpti
Ending
Stocks
Oilseed, Sunflowerseed
30.08 4.0229.441.911.813.4823.45 2006/07
27.35 3.7227.481.461.294.0221.34 2007/08
32.92 3.8532.562.151.923.7223.89 2008/09
31.56 2.6032.831.551.563.8522.97 2009/10
32.70 2.2632.881.781.622.6023.08 2010/11
38.62 2.5438.111.931.702.2624.62 2011/12
34.99 2.8134.631.451.362.5423.60 2012/13
41.51 3.3040.691.961.622.8124.02 2013/14
39.19 2.9039.491.661.563.3023.12 2014/15
40.57 2.6540.672.011.872.9023.42 2015/16
48.05 3.3047.122.462.172.6525.83 2016/17
47.84 2.9347.912.442.153.3026.05 2017/18
51.47 3.2251.022.382.222.9326.19 2018/19
50.95 2.5851.382.502.293.2226.12 2019/20
Meal, Sunflowerseed
11.87 0.2411.903.493.440.31nr 2006/07
11.11 0.3010.693.312.960.24nr 2007/08
13.08 0.8112.474.304.200.30nr 2008/09
13.42 1.0012.834.093.690.81nr 2009/10
13.31 1.0712.724.574.061.00nr 2010/11
15.60 1.7014.606.806.421.07nr 2011/12
14.15 0.8014.835.134.931.70nr 2012/13
16.83 1.4515.736.225.760.80nr 2013/14
16.16 1.6915.585.875.531.45nr 2014/15
16.51 1.7416.196.235.961.69nr 2015/16
19.34 1.3619.257.446.961.74nr 2016/17
19.89 1.4919.456.896.591.36nr 2017/18
21.13 1.3220.967.837.491.49nr 2018/19
21.34 1.0521.367.767.521.32nr 2019/20
Oil, Sunflowerseed
10.74 1.2010.164.053.461.21nr 2006/07
10.16 1.209.413.532.781.20nr 2007/08
11.89 1.9410.754.554.151.20nr 2008/09
12.12 1.9011.464.503.811.94nr 2009/10
12.08 1.8311.324.543.701.90nr 2010/11
14.35 3.0312.496.485.831.83nr 2011/12
12.86 2.3013.195.575.163.03nr 2012/13
15.63 2.9514.157.796.962.30nr 2013/14
14.97 2.5914.127.396.182.95nr 2014/15
15.39 1.6715.228.117.022.59nr 2015/16
18.16 1.7516.5410.428.881.67nr 2016/17
18.51 1.9017.159.738.531.75nr 2017/18
19.69 2.0018.0210.188.601.90nr 2018/19
19.90 2.0318.4710.238.842.00nr 2019/20
Based on the aggregate of different marketing years, primarily September through August.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 37 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 19: World Palm Oil, Coconut Oil, and Fish Meal Supply and Distribution
Million Metric Tons
Beginning
Stocks
Productio
n
Imports Total
Supply
Exports Industrial
Dom.
Food Use
Dom.
Domestic
Consumpti
Ending
Stocks
Oil, Palm
26.25 26.837.5728.3969.3837.625.51 2006/07 34.90 6.10
29.93 29.558.8532.5277.4741.456.10 2007/08 38.97 5.99
33.09 31.949.6335.0683.5744.495.99 2008/09 42.23 6.29
34.66 33.5810.0636.3887.3246.386.29 2009/10 44.24 6.70
35.42 34.2710.7337.4191.3349.216.70 2010/11 45.57 8.35
38.60 36.8912.4739.9499.5052.558.35 2011/12 50.01 9.55
42.12 40.3714.6543.19108.0556.379.55 2012/13 55.67 9.18
41.94 41.1016.3143.24110.4159.289.18 2013/14 58.06 9.11
44.79 43.3914.1347.39115.6761.789.11 2014/15 58.22 10.06
42.84 42.7016.2943.84111.8058.9010.06 2015/16 59.70 8.26
45.93 44.6416.2448.99119.4665.278.26 2016/17 61.64 8.83
46.29 46.6518.8448.53125.7370.618.83 2017/18 66.31 10.88
50.40 50.5021.1751.79134.8673.5810.88 2018/19 72.55 10.53
52.12 52.3621.8253.54138.2675.5110.63 2019/20 75.10 9.62
Oil, Coconut
1.88 1.661.431.745.413.070.46 2006/07 3.18 0.49
1.91 1.781.511.935.803.400.49 2007/08 3.32 0.55
1.67 1.651.561.485.593.360.55 2008/09 3.25 0.86
2.30 2.081.702.076.633.470.86 2009/10 3.82 0.75
1.80 1.861.671.806.143.590.75 2010/11 3.57 0.77
1.84 1.921.541.866.003.390.77 2011/12 3.49 0.64
1.89 1.981.701.936.163.620.64 2012/13 3.72 0.51
1.74 1.741.541.915.633.380.51 2013/14 3.32 0.40
1.82 1.741.501.945.593.370.40 2014/15 3.28 0.38
1.61 1.671.531.595.303.310.38 2015/16 3.23 0.47
1.50 1.551.491.915.363.390.47 2016/17 3.07 0.39
1.71 1.681.681.735.763.660.39 2017/18 3.39 0.64
1.72 1.741.711.856.033.670.64 2018/19 3.48 0.70
1.80 1.791.721.786.083.580.70 2019/20 3.54 0.75
Meal, Fish
2.82 0.000.052.658.695.140.73 2006/07 5.08 0.97
3.17 0.000.052.949.275.140.97 2007/08 5.50 0.83
3.26 0.000.053.089.295.200.83 2008/09 5.51 0.71
2.76 0.000.052.417.714.240.71 2009/10 5.03 0.28
2.77 0.000.052.698.605.550.28 2010/11 5.22 0.69
3.05 0.000.052.808.444.710.69 2011/12 5.36 0.28
2.47 0.000.052.327.594.840.28 2012/13 4.81 0.45
2.74 0.000.052.477.644.450.45 2013/14 4.94 0.23
2.50 0.000.052.287.424.690.23 2014/15 4.87 0.26
2.46 0.000.052.217.244.510.26 2015/16 4.75 0.27
3.07 0.000.052.538.214.870.27 2016/17 5.42 0.26
3.01 0.000.052.508.254.980.26 2017/18 5.32 0.43
2.94 0.000.052.608.074.700.43 2018/19 5.26 0.21
3.01 0.000.052.618.144.920.21 2019/20 5.32 0.22
Based on the aggregate of different marketing years.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 38 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 20: United States Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution Local Marketing Year
Thousand Metric Tons
Area
Harvested
Beginning
Stocks
Productio
n
Imports Total
Supply
Exports Crush Domestic
Consumpti
Ending
Stocks
Major Oilseeds
96,843 53,48331,647112,0771,03314,20136,962 2006/07 63,407 17,023
82,453 53,49533,045100,7411,26517,02331,970 2007/08 60,787 6,909
89,201 49,34235,69497,4051,2956,90935,265 2008/09 56,091 5,620
98,951 51,48341,691105,6371,0665,62035,511 2009/10 58,402 5,544
100,432 49,32341,938106,9219455,54437,179 2010/11 57,664 7,319
92,442 50,31637,813101,0461,2857,31935,131 2011/12 57,621 5,612
93,323 50,25037,156100,5401,6055,61236,676 2012/13 57,621 5,763
98,986 51,45545,569107,8163,0675,76335,428 2013/14 58,294 3,953
116,050 55,10851,109121,8541,8513,95338,991 2014/15 63,989 6,756
115,891 55,05553,969123,7771,1306,75638,403 2015/16 62,940 6,868
126,942 56,25760,081135,3121,5026,86839,247 2016/17 65,630 9,601
131,483 60,16859,188142,5001,4169,60142,801 2017/18 69,485 13,827
133,853 61,35347,464148,8251,14513,82741,625 2018/19 70,521 30,840
124,247 62,26954,295156,5311,44430,84040,822 2019/20 72,135 30,101
Major Protein Meals
41,390 53,4838,26443,4601,709361nr 2006/07 34,811 385
40,786 53,4958,70643,1631,992385nr 2007/08 34,123 334
37,631 49,3427,94039,7821,817334nr 2008/09 31,596 246
39,992 51,48310,30841,5821,344246nr 2009/10 30,933 341
38,032 49,3238,48840,6142,241341nr 2010/11 31,748 378
39,450 50,3169,17042,8603,032378nr 2011/12 33,354 336
38,592 50,25010,46042,3213,393336nr 2012/13 31,547 314
39,291 51,45510,80343,4033,798314nr 2013/14 32,308 292
43,210 55,10812,14447,3753,873292nr 2014/15 34,941 290
42,778 55,05511,17947,1464,078290nr 2015/16 35,692 275
43,111 56,25710,82647,3103,924275nr 2016/17 36,077 407
47,026 60,16813,04051,1793,746407nr 2017/18 37,577 562
46,965 61,35312,99851,4493,922562nr 2018/19 37,987 464
47,665 62,26912,64551,9673,838464nr 2019/20 38,903 419
Major Vegetable Oils
10,450 53,4831,33314,7742,5271,7970 2006/07 11,700 1,741
10,544 53,4951,67915,3943,1091,7410 2007/08 12,251 1,464
9,667 49,3421,45714,3613,2301,4640 2008/09 11,167 1,737
10,058 51,4831,94815,1333,3381,7370 2009/10 11,194 1,991
9,775 49,3231,86115,3783,6121,9910 2010/11 11,794 1,723
10,032 50,3161,14615,5863,8311,7230 2011/12 12,873 1,567
10,231 50,2501,38715,5993,8011,5670 2012/13 13,068 1,144
10,425 51,4551,11615,5854,0161,1440 2013/14 13,497 972
10,938 55,1081,17416,1404,2309720 2014/15 13,680 1,286
11,211 55,0551,24817,0244,5271,2860 2015/16 14,574 1,202
11,434 56,2571,41517,3674,7311,2020 2016/17 14,720 1,232
12,108 60,1681,34918,1274,7871,2320 2017/18 15,538 1,240
12,405 61,3531,20718,2674,6221,2400 2018/19 15,786 1,274
12,563 62,2691,05918,6224,7851,2740 2019/20 16,478 1,085
Based on the aggregate of different marketing years
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 39 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 21: United States Soybeans and Products Supply and Distribution Local Marketing Years
Thousand Metric Tons
Area
Harvested
Beginning
Stocks
Productio
n
Imports Total
Supply
Exports Crush Domestic
Consumpti
Ending
Stocks
Oilseed, Soybean
87,001 49,19830,38699,47624612,22930,190 2006/07 53,473 15,617
72,859 49,08131,53888,74526915,61725,959 2007/08 51,627 5,580
80,749 45,23034,81786,6903615,58030,222 2008/09 48,112 3,761
91,470 47,67340,79895,6283973,76130,907 2009/10 50,724 4,106
90,663 44,85140,95995,1623934,10631,003 2010/11 48,351 5,852
84,291 46,34837,18690,5824395,85229,856 2011/12 48,786 4,610
82,791 45,96736,12988,5041,1034,61030,814 2012/13 48,550 3,825
91,363 47,19244,59497,1411,9533,82530,850 2013/14 50,043 2,504
106,905 50,97550,136110,3139042,50433,431 2014/15 54,989 5,188
106,869 51,33552,870112,6986415,18833,080 2015/16 54,474 5,354
116,931 51,74258,960122,8916065,35433,470 2016/17 55,723 8,208
120,065 55,92657,945128,8675948,20836,236 2017/18 58,999 11,923
123,664 57,15346,266136,05046311,92335,657 2018/19 60,657 29,127
112,945 57,56153,070142,61654429,12733,918 2019/20 61,093 28,453
Meal, Soybean
39,037 49,1987,98739,464142285nr 2006/07 31,166 311
38,359 49,0818,38438,798128311nr 2007/08 30,147 267
35,473 45,2307,70835,82080267nr 2008/09 27,899 213
37,836 47,67310,12538,194145213nr 2009/10 27,795 274
35,608 44,8518,23836,045163274nr 2010/11 27,489 318
37,217 46,3488,84537,731196318nr 2011/12 28,614 272
36,174 45,96710,11136,668222272nr 2012/13 26,308 249
36,909 47,19210,50437,505347249nr 2013/14 26,774 227
40,880 50,97511,89141,409302227nr 2014/15 29,282 236
40,525 51,33510,84441,127366236nr 2015/16 30,044 239
40,630 51,74210,50541,186317239nr 2016/17 30,318 363
44,657 55,92612,75245,469449363nr 2017/18 32,213 504
44,583 57,15312,70145,722635504nr 2018/19 32,613 408
45,042 57,56112,33845,904454408nr 2019/20 33,203 363
Oil, Soybean
9,294 49,19885110,676171,365nr 2006/07 8,426 1,399
9,335 49,0811,32010,764301,399nr 2007/08 8,317 1,127
8,503 45,2309959,671411,127nr 2008/09 7,378 1,298
8,897 47,6731,52410,242471,298nr 2009/10 7,173 1,545
8,568 44,8511,46610,185721,545nr 2010/11 7,506 1,213
8,954 46,34866410,235681,213nr 2011/12 8,396 1,175
8,990 45,96798110,254891,175nr 2012/13 8,522 751
9,131 47,1928529,95775751nr 2013/14 8,576 529
9,706 50,97591410,355120529nr 2014/15 8,600 841
9,956 51,3351,01710,927130841nr 2015/16 9,145 765
10,035 51,7421,15910,945145765nr 2016/17 9,010 776
10,783 55,9261,11011,711152776nr 2017/18 9,696 905
11,115 57,15397512,201181905nr 2018/19 10,341 885
11,129 57,56181612,218204885nr 2019/20 10,705 697
Data based on Local Marketing Year (MY). Soybeans are on a September/August MY, and Soybean
Meal and Oil are on an October/September MY.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 40 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 22: Brazil Soybeans and Products Supply and Distribution Local Marketing Years
Thousand Metric Tons
Area
Harvested
Beginning
Stocks
Productio
n
Imports Total
Supply
Exports Crush Domestic
Consumpti
Ending
Stocks
Oilseed, Soybean (Local)
59,000 31,51123,80564,3911085,28320,700 2006/07 33,961 6,625
61,000 31,89524,51567,708836,62521,300 2007/08 34,365 8,828
57,800 30,77928,04166,7521248,82821,700 2008/09 33,129 5,582
69,000 35,70029,18874,7321505,58223,500 2009/10 38,100 7,444
75,300 37,26433,78982,784407,44424,200 2010/11 39,714 9,281
66,500 36,23031,90576,0792989,28125,000 2011/12 38,730 5,444
82,000 36,43242,82687,6842405,44427,700 2012/13 38,982 5,876
86,700 38,19545,74793,1555795,87630,100 2013/14 40,795 6,613
97,200 40,33954,635104,1423296,61332,100 2014/15 42,989 6,518
96,500 39,96752,100103,3803626,51833,300 2015/16 42,617 8,663
114,600 42,31268,807123,5302678,66333,900 2016/17 44,962 9,761
122,000 43,42584,155131,9461859,76135,150 2017/18 45,439 2,352
117,000 42,85069,000119,5021502,35236,100 2018/19 45,502 5,000
123,000 43,85077,800128,2002005,00036,900 2019/20 46,600 3,800
Meal, Soybean (Local)
24,420 31,51112,34625,429146863nr 2006/07 10,800 2,283
24,720 31,89512,70927,1461432,283nr 2007/08 12,300 2,137
23,850 30,77912,15326,073862,137nr 2008/09 12,800 1,120
27,670 35,70014,14728,862721,120nr 2009/10 13,187 1,528
28,880 37,26414,45230,459511,528nr 2010/11 13,400 2,607
28,080 36,23013,85430,702152,607nr 2011/12 14,000 2,848
28,230 36,43213,61931,108302,848nr 2012/13 14,800 2,689
29,560 38,19513,72132,276272,689nr 2013/14 15,300 3,255
31,220 40,33915,10634,491163,255nr 2014/15 16,000 3,385
30,930 39,96714,65134,342273,385nr 2015/16 16,800 2,891
32,780 42,31213,91535,706352,891nr 2016/17 17,361 4,430
33,650 43,42516,97638,100204,430nr 2017/18 17,800 3,324
33,190 42,85015,20036,539253,324nr 2018/19 18,190 3,149
34,000 43,85015,20037,175263,149nr 2019/20 18,975 3,000
Oil, Soybean (Local)
6,050 31,5112,5216,38462272nr 2006/07 3,505 358
6,120 31,8952,1986,4879358nr 2007/08 4,005 284
5,910 30,7791,4966,23541284nr 2008/09 4,395 344
6,850 35,7001,6327,1962344nr 2009/10 5,060 504
7,150 37,2641,7587,6540504nr 2010/11 5,305 591
6,950 36,2301,6887,5432591nr 2011/12 5,395 460
6,990 36,4321,4107,4544460nr 2012/13 5,528 516
7,330 38,1951,3267,8460516nr 2013/14 5,955 565
7,740 40,3391,6508,33732565nr 2014/15 6,220 467
7,670 39,9671,2508,21174467nr 2015/16 6,490 471
8,120 42,3121,3238,64251471nr 2016/17 6,877 442
8,325 43,4251,4108,80841442nr 2017/18 6,990 408
8,220 42,8501,2508,67850408nr 2018/19 7,126 302
8,415 43,8501,2508,76750302nr 2019/20 7,200 317
Data based on Brazil's local February/January Marketing Year (MY).
Where February 2012 - January 2013 is the 2011/12 MY.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 41 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 23: Argentina Soybeans and Products Supply and Distribution Local Marketing Years
Thousand Metric Tons
Area
Harvested
Beginning
Stocks
Productio
n
Imports Total
Supply
Exports Crush Domestic
Consumpti
Ending
Stocks
Oilseed, Soybean (Local)
48,800 35,96312,13351,8042,33666816,300 2006/07 37,593 2,078
46,200 31,88311,80351,2252,9472,07816,371 2007/08 33,608 5,814
32,000 28,5553,48637,9711575,81416,000 2008/09 30,405 4,080
54,500 39,19613,70158,58004,08018,600 2009/10 41,496 3,383
49,000 37,52110,38952,396133,38318,300 2010/11 39,901 2,106
40,100 30,6816,09842,20822,10617,577 2011/12 33,431 2,679
49,300 35,0097,81751,98122,67919,750 2012/13 40,009 4,155
53,400 38,5037,43457,55724,15519,250 2013/14 43,503 6,620
61,450 45,11011,67068,2111416,62019,350 2014/15 50,360 6,181
58,800 43,0429,04666,2851,3046,18119,350 2015/16 49,242 7,997
55,000 40,9407,24565,6282,6317,99717,335 2016/17 47,440 10,943
37,800 36,3503,71955,9997,25610,94316,300 2017/18 43,050 9,230
56,000 44,5007,00069,2304,0009,23017,100 2018/19 51,393 10,837
53,000 45,0007,00067,7373,90010,83717,500 2019/20 52,150 8,587
Meal, Soybean (Local)
27,857 35,96328,10829,38621,527nr 2006/07 544 734
24,839 31,88324,38925,5763734nr 2007/08 652 535
22,519 28,55521,30323,0584535nr 2008/09 750 1,005
30,493 39,19628,38431,49801,005nr 2009/10 850 2,264
29,181 37,52127,48531,44502,264nr 2010/11 1,085 2,875
23,946 30,68121,97326,82102,875nr 2011/12 1,550 3,298
27,150 35,00923,93730,44803,298nr 2012/13 1,950 4,561
29,528 38,50327,47334,08904,561nr 2013/14 2,200 4,416
34,737 45,11031,86739,15414,416nr 2014/15 2,530 4,757
33,102 43,04230,98037,85904,757nr 2015/16 2,760 4,119
31,235 40,94029,26535,35404,119nr 2016/17 2,930 3,159
27,400 36,35024,50030,55903,159nr 2017/18 3,139 2,920
33,600 44,50029,50036,52002,920nr 2018/19 3,200 3,820
34,000 45,00031,30037,82003,820nr 2019/20 3,350 3,170
Oil, Soybean (Local)
6,917 35,9636,5157,4020485nr 2006/07 675 212
6,037 31,8834,9876,2490212nr 2007/08 1,125 137
5,448 28,5553,7095,5850137nr 2008/09 1,716 160
7,460 39,1965,1807,6200160nr 2009/10 2,215 225
7,148 37,5214,2277,3730225nr 2010/11 2,755 391
5,840 30,6813,4336,26635391nr 2011/12 2,550 283
6,616 35,0094,2816,95859283nr 2012/13 2,375 302
7,191 38,5034,2967,51926302nr 2013/14 2,843 380
8,753 45,1106,3129,1385380nr 2014/15 2,308 518
8,382 43,0425,3868,9000518nr 2015/16 3,055 459
7,925 40,9404,7168,3840459nr 2016/17 3,195 473
7,160 36,3504,5707,6330473nr 2017/18 2,763 300
8,650 44,5005,5008,9500300nr 2018/19 3,075 375
8,800 45,0005,6509,1750375nr 2019/20 3,175 350
Data based on Argentina's Local April/March Marketing Year (MY).
Where April 2012 - March 2013 is the 2011/12 MY.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 42 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 24: South East Asia Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
none
Production none
4,054 Oilseed, Copra 4,243 4,626 4,656 4,486 4,486
13,705 Oilseed, Palm Kernel 15,058 16,274 17,000 17,520 17,520
947 Oilseed, Soybean 885 846 817 799 799
3,705 Other 3,707 3,674 3,617 3,587 3,587
22,411 Total 23,893 25,420 26,090 26,392 26,392
none
Domestic Consumption none
795 Meal, Fish 921 916 927 943 930
427 Meal, Rapeseed 378 458 520 555 555
18,257 Meal, Soybean 18,756 19,462 20,307 21,228 21,228
3,061 Other 3,421 3,599 3,751 3,832 3,832
22,540 Total 23,476 24,435 25,505 26,558 26,545
none
SME none
1,152 Meal, Fish 1,333 1,324 1,340 1,363 1,344
304 Meal, Rapeseed 269 326 370 395 395
18,187 Meal, Soybean 18,666 19,352 20,187 21,108 21,108
1,598 Other 1,746 1,817 1,872 1,902 1,902
21,242 Total 22,014 22,818 23,769 24,767 24,748
none
Imports none
278 Meal, Fish 351 370 372 370 385
384 Meal, Rapeseed 360 501 490 525 525
15,661 Meal, Soybean 16,097 16,748 17,328 17,929 17,929
684 Other 739 701 700 735 735
17,007 Total 17,547 18,320 18,890 19,559 19,574
none
Industrial Dom. Cons. none
7,226 Oil, Palm 6,767 9,005 11,060 11,630 11,630
0 Oil, Rapeseed 0 0 0 0 0
42 Oil, Soybean 46 45 50 55 55
0 Oil, Sunflowerseed 0 0 0 0 0
3,988 Other 4,191 4,708 4,984 5,121 5,121
11,256 Total 11,004 13,758 16,094 16,806 16,806
none
Food Use Dom. Cons. none
9,231 Oil, Palm 9,740 10,195 10,605 10,985 10,985
26 Oil, Rapeseed 31 17 23 26 26
652 Oil, Soybean 672 635 741 800 800
131 Oil, Sunflowerseed 131 131 131 131 131
1,421 Other 1,476 1,567 1,653 1,712 1,712
11,461 Total 12,050 12,545 13,153 13,654 13,654
none
Domestic Consumption none
16,873 Oil, Palm 16,975 19,723 22,238 23,215 23,215
26 Oil, Rapeseed 31 17 23 26 26
694 Oil, Soybean 718 680 791 855 855
131 Oil, Sunflowerseed 131 131 131 131 131
5,419 Other 5,677 6,285 6,647 6,843 6,843
23,143 Total 23,532 26,836 29,830 31,070 31,070
none
Imports none
3,600 Oil, Palm 3,697 3,553 3,877 4,012 4,012
13 Oil, Rapeseed 12 12 13 13 13
290 Oil, Soybean 273 231 270 291 291
0 Oil, Sunflowerseed 0 0 0 0 0
567 Other 499 567 537 589 589
4,470 Total 4,481 4,363 4,697 4,905 4,905
Southeast Asia includes Brunei, Burma, Cambonia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.
SME - 44 Percent Protein Soybean Meal Equivalent
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 43 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 25: Middle East Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
none
Production none
1,032 Oilseed, Cottonseed 1,228 1,447 1,502 1,528 1,528
254 Oilseed, Rapeseed 263 200 228 228 228
242 Oilseed, Soybean 241 292 257 272 272
1,147 Oilseed, Sunflowerseed 1,376 1,609 1,859 1,609 1,609
148 Other 164 165 154 150 150
2,823 Total 3,272 3,713 4,000 3,787 3,787
none
Domestic Consumption none
110 Meal, Fish 125 120 135 135 135
835 Meal, Rapeseed 855 778 780 785 785
7,456 Meal, Soybean 7,885 8,241 8,748 9,177 9,177
2,892 Other 3,366 3,707 3,757 3,881 3,831
11,293 Total 12,231 12,846 13,420 13,978 13,928
none
SME none
159 Meal, Fish 181 173 195 195 195
594 Meal, Rapeseed 608 554 555 559 559
7,454 Meal, Soybean 7,883 8,239 8,746 9,175 9,175
1,927 Other 2,249 2,457 2,515 2,594 2,560
10,134 Total 10,921 11,423 12,011 12,522 12,489
none
Imports none
108 Meal, Fish 125 130 120 130 130
196 Meal, Rapeseed 173 180 188 193 193
4,112 Meal, Soybean 4,950 3,821 4,600 4,930 4,930
1,497 Other 1,764 1,813 1,780 1,832 1,832
5,913 Total 7,012 5,944 6,688 7,085 7,085
none
Imports none
2,309 Oil, Palm 2,521 2,564 2,947 3,072 3,072
61 Oil, Rapeseed 52 52 54 54 54
414 Oil, Soybean 345 328 358 375 375
1,654 Oil, Sunflowerseed 2,222 1,721 1,725 1,745 1,745
171 Other 174 159 182 188 188
4,609 Total 5,314 4,824 5,266 5,434 5,434
none
Industrial Dom. Cons. none
185 Oil, Palm 180 180 180 185 185
30 Oil, Rapeseed 30 14 10 7 7
126 Oil, Soybean 125 135 138 144 144
20 Oil, Sunflowerseed 20 20 20 20 20
58 Other 54 50 56 56 56
419 Total 409 399 404 412 412
none
Food Use Dom. Cons. none
1,814 Oil, Palm 1,935 2,156 2,387 2,517 2,517
324 Oil, Rapeseed 259 228 215 216 216
929 Oil, Soybean 947 980 1,002 1,038 1,038
2,054 Oil, Sunflowerseed 2,301 2,352 2,348 2,414 2,414
640 Other 636 682 688 724 724
5,761 Total 6,078 6,398 6,640 6,909 6,909
none
Domestic Consumption none
1,999 Oil, Palm 2,115 2,336 2,567 2,702 2,702
354 Oil, Rapeseed 289 242 225 223 223
1,135 Oil, Soybean 1,127 1,175 1,210 1,257 1,257
2,084 Oil, Sunflowerseed 2,331 2,382 2,378 2,444 2,444
704 Other 700 739 751 787 787
6,276 Total 6,562 6,874 7,131 7,413 7,413
Middle East includes Bahrain, Gaza Strip, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey,
United Arab Emirates, West Banks, and Yemen.
SME - 44 Percent Protein Soybean Meal Equivalent
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 44 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 26: European Union Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
none
Production none
21,997 Oilseed, Rapeseed 20,538 22,171 20,061 19,700 19,700
2,320 Oilseed, Soybean 2,410 2,539 2,681 2,775 2,775
7,721 Oilseed, Sunflowerseed 8,651 10,174 9,700 9,700 9,700
409 Other 418 487 550 569 569
32,447 Total 32,017 35,371 32,992 32,744 32,744
none
Domestic Consumption none
581 Meal, Fish 536 630 620 620 620
13,800 Meal, Rapeseed 13,680 13,700 13,300 13,250 13,250
30,692 Meal, Soybean 30,242 30,042 31,042 31,342 31,342
9,181 Other 9,907 10,276 10,182 10,087 10,087
54,254 Total 54,365 54,648 55,144 55,299 55,299
none
SME none
842 Meal, Fish 775 910 896 896 896
9,819 Meal, Rapeseed 9,733 9,748 9,463 9,427 9,427
30,650 Meal, Soybean 30,200 30,000 31,000 31,300 31,300
5,242 Other 5,795 5,935 5,910 5,879 5,879
46,554 Total 46,502 46,593 47,269 47,502 47,502
none
Imports none
284 Meal, Fish 193 267 250 250 250
409 Meal, Rapeseed 219 242 500 500 500
19,213 Meal, Soybean 18,794 18,354 18,700 19,000 19,000
5,507 Other 5,691 5,804 5,707 5,507 5,507
25,413 Total 24,897 24,667 25,157 25,257 25,257
none
Industrial Dom. Cons. none
3,400 Oil, Palm 3,700 3,800 3,900 3,800 3,800
7,200 Oil, Rapeseed 7,100 6,950 6,700 6,750 6,750
930 Oil, Soybean 850 870 925 950 950
420 Oil, Sunflowerseed 400 330 350 330 350
475 Other 525 565 585 585 585
12,425 Total 12,575 12,515 12,460 12,415 12,435
none
Food Use Dom. Cons. none
3,000 Oil, Palm 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,900
2,800 Oil, Rapeseed 2,950 3,000 2,950 2,975 2,975
1,300 Oil, Soybean 1,300 1,300 1,300 1,300 1,300
3,850 Oil, Sunflowerseed 4,200 4,300 4,400 4,400 4,400
2,358 Other 2,151 2,418 2,588 2,689 2,689
13,308 Total 13,501 13,918 14,138 14,264 14,264
none
Domestic Consumption none
6,600 Oil, Palm 6,800 6,900 7,000 6,900 6,900
10,050 Oil, Rapeseed 10,100 10,000 9,700 9,775 9,775
2,285 Oil, Soybean 2,205 2,225 2,280 2,305 2,305
4,280 Oil, Sunflowerseed 4,610 4,643 4,763 4,743 4,763
2,848 Other 2,691 2,998 3,188 3,289 3,289
26,063 Total 26,406 26,766 26,931 27,012 27,032
none
Imports none
6,717 Oil, Palm 7,219 7,057 7,100 6,950 6,950
207 Oil, Rapeseed 153 158 250 250 250
325 Oil, Soybean 285 284 325 325 325
1,418 Oil, Sunflowerseed 1,791 1,529 1,600 1,550 1,550
1,396 Other 1,422 1,618 1,571 1,661 1,661
10,063 Total 10,870 10,646 10,846 10,736 10,736
European Union includes Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and United Kingdom.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 45 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 27: China Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
none
Production none
15,961 Oilseed, Peanut 16,361 17,092 17,000 17,500 17,500
13,859 Oilseed, Rapeseed 13,128 13,274 12,850 13,100 13,100
12,360 Oilseed, Soybean 13,644 15,200 15,900 17,000 17,000
2,698 Oilseed, Sunflowerseed 2,990 3,120 3,250 3,250 3,250
8,600 Other 8,800 10,800 10,875 10,875 10,875
53,478 Total 54,923 59,486 59,875 61,725 61,725
none
Domestic Consumption none
1,439 Meal, Fish 2,019 1,906 1,825 1,860 1,875
10,572 Meal, Rapeseed 10,777 11,453 11,225 11,006 11,006
62,663 Meal, Soybean 68,646 70,105 67,242 67,262 67,262
7,832 Other 8,252 9,495 10,395 10,599 10,599
82,506 Total 89,694 92,959 90,687 90,727 90,742
none
SME none
2,087 Meal, Fish 2,928 2,754 2,637 2,688 2,709
7,197 Meal, Rapeseed 7,339 7,816 7,650 7,494 7,494
61,663 Meal, Soybean 67,596 69,005 66,092 66,062 66,062
6,983 Other 7,260 8,244 8,807 8,978 8,978
77,930 Total 85,123 87,819 85,186 85,222 85,244
none
Imports none
1,042 Meal, Fish 1,583 1,466 1,400 1,435 1,450
359 Meal, Rapeseed 875 1,258 1,325 1,225 1,225
24 Meal, Soybean 61 23 30 50 50
403 Other 657 842 1,720 1,805 1,805
1,828 Total 3,176 3,589 4,475 4,515 4,530
none
Food Use Dom. Cons. none
2,700 Oil, Palm 2,650 2,900 4,015 4,270 4,270
2,855 Oil, Peanut 2,807 2,966 2,908 3,012 3,012
8,500 Oil, Rapeseed 8,600 8,600 8,326 8,159 8,159
15,350 Oil, Soybean 16,350 16,500 16,249 16,391 16,391
1,379 Oil, Sunflowerseed 1,332 1,428 1,515 1,728 1,728
1,272 Other 1,296 1,569 1,608 1,600 1,625
32,056 Total 33,035 33,963 34,621 35,160 35,185
none
Domestic Consumption none
4,800 Oil, Palm 4,750 5,100 6,315 6,670 6,670
2,855 Oil, Peanut 2,807 2,966 2,908 3,012 3,012
8,500 Oil, Rapeseed 8,600 8,600 8,326 8,159 8,159
15,350 Oil, Soybean 16,350 16,500 16,249 16,391 16,391
1,379 Oil, Sunflowerseed 1,332 1,428 1,515 1,728 1,728
1,832 Other 1,891 2,270 2,358 2,375 2,400
34,716 Total 35,730 36,864 37,671 38,335 38,360
none
Imports none
4,689 Oil, Palm 4,881 5,320 6,150 6,700 6,700
113 Oil, Peanut 111 112 125 150 150
768 Oil, Rapeseed 802 1,067 1,350 1,400 1,400
586 Oil, Soybean 711 481 900 1,100 1,100
878 Oil, Sunflowerseed 725 785 800 1,000 1,000
737 Other 773 883 973 990 1,015
7,771 Total 8,003 8,648 10,298 11,340 11,365
SME - 44 Percent Protein Soybean Meal Equivalent
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 46 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Table 28: India Oilseeds and Products Supply and Distribution
Thousand Metric Tons
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
May
2019/20
Jun
2019/20
none
Production none
10,996 Oilseed, Cottonseed 11,463 12,312 11,038 12,100 12,100
4,470 Oilseed, Peanut 6,924 6,650 4,700 5,750 5,750
5,920 Oilseed, Rapeseed 6,620 7,100 8,000 7,700 7,700
6,929 Oilseed, Soybean 10,992 8,350 11,500 10,900 10,900
323 Oilseed, Sunflowerseed 318 230 280 188 188
735 Other 735 770 770 770 770
29,373 Total 37,052 35,412 36,288 37,408 37,408
none
Domestic Consumption none
3,959 Meal, Cottonseed 3,725 4,278 3,959 4,258 4,258
1,108 Meal, Peanut 1,587 1,621 1,318 1,439 1,439
2,600 Meal, Rapeseed 2,750 2,875 3,150 3,150 3,150
4,460 Meal, Soybean 4,750 4,800 5,600 5,750 5,750
315 Meal, Sunflowerseed 439 218 304 281 281
431 Other 452 546 485 515 515
12,873 Total 13,703 14,338 14,816 15,393 15,393
none
SME none
3,208 Meal, Cottonseed 3,018 3,466 3,208 3,450 3,450
1,240 Meal, Peanut 1,778 1,816 1,476 1,617 1,617
1,850 Meal, Rapeseed 1,957 2,046 2,241 2,241 2,241
4,300 Meal, Soybean 4,500 4,550 5,350 5,500 5,500
210 Meal, Sunflowerseed 293 145 203 187 187
188 Other 196 239 211 224 224
10,996 Total 11,742 12,263 12,689 13,220 13,220
none
Food Use Dom. Cons. none
1,230 Oil, Cottonseed 1,120 1,300 1,180 1,276 1,276
8,600 Oil, Palm 8,900 8,600 10,000 10,300 10,300
860 Oil, Peanut 1,150 1,300 998 1,122 1,122
2,200 Oil, Rapeseed 2,350 2,750 2,700 2,775 2,775
5,250 Oil, Soybean 5,150 4,720 5,000 5,200 5,200
1,665 Oil, Sunflowerseed 2,000 2,400 2,600 2,500 2,500
265 Other 240 295 280 287 287
20,070 Total 20,910 21,365 22,758 23,460 23,460
none
Domestic Consumption none
1,275 Oil, Cottonseed 1,165 1,345 1,225 1,321 1,321
9,100 Oil, Palm 9,450 9,180 10,600 10,925 10,925
870 Oil, Peanut 1,160 1,310 1,008 1,132 1,132
2,280 Oil, Rapeseed 2,435 2,830 2,780 2,855 2,855
5,250 Oil, Soybean 5,150 4,720 5,000 5,200 5,200
1,665 Oil, Sunflowerseed 2,000 2,400 2,600 2,500 2,500
547 Other 506 595 579 594 594
20,987 Total 21,866 22,380 23,792 24,527 24,527
none
Imports none
0 Oil, Cottonseed 0 3 3 0 0
8,860 Oil, Palm 9,341 8,608 10,500 10,750 10,750
0 Oil, Peanut 0 0 0 0 0
383 Oil, Rapeseed 317 278 250 275 275
4,269 Oil, Soybean 3,534 2,984 3,400 3,500 3,500
1,492 Oil, Sunflowerseed 2,136 2,496 2,400 2,450 2,450
106 Other 82 117 115 120 120
15,110 Total 15,410 14,486 16,668 17,095 17,095
SME - 44 Percent Protein Soybean Meal Equivalent
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 47 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Year Rapeseed Copra
Beg U.S. U.S. Brz Arg Rott U.S. Rott U.S. Rott Hamb Rott
Oct 1 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6/ 7/ 8/ 9/ 10/ 11/
Oct - Sep Average
07/08-16/17 414 424 453 451 485 518 1517 491 514 506 814
2007/08 414 452 472 469 550 458 1,688 532 745 644 867
2008/09 368 365 403 392 421 517 1,204 461 364 393 487
2009/10 354 357 390 395 429 467 1,209 342 452 419 613
2010/11 454 482 508 511 549 508 1,792 591 661 647 1188
2011/12 488 505 549 533 562 729 2,480 632 593 616 829
2012/13 530 537 538 543 592 635 1,391 546 580 579 570
2013/14 482 487 514 517 542 524 1,300 480 466 505 854
2014/15 362 356 388 401 407 482 1,294 506 432 417 749
2015/16 339 346 382 375 396 419 1,260 433 440 409 907
2016/17 347 351 385 376 404 437 1,554 386 408 432 1076
2017/18
Oct 337 343 386 378 399 522 1,275 370 390 430 989
Nov 339 346 386 371 401 511 1,250 366 393 438 1,038
Dec 342 345 384 368 399 531 1,231 375 395 425 958
Jan 342 345 384 365 405 509 1,225 388 398 426 943
Feb 349 358 394 383 418 498 1,200 390 408 429 835
Mar 360 366 414 401 432 538 1,302 381 416 423 745
Apr 361 367 428 424 442 514 1,430 397 423 418 756
May 362 363 406 415 431 500 1,420 395 422 411 692
Jun 351 328 386 382 398 500 1,360 390 420 406 623
Jul 334 301 393 380 378 494 1,375 384 401 422 614
Aug 316 302 393 383 380 485 1,380 373 389 436 616
Sep 322 284 397 380 358 489 1,360 368 378 432 598
Average 343 337 396 386 403 508 1,317 381 403 425 784
2018/19
Oct 315 291 412 393 368 487 1,315 368 375 432 558
Nov 308 301 382 368 373 467 1,250 375 377 427 511
Dec 315 313 351 357 382 392 1,275 362 370 424 535
Jan 317 315 349 347 382 489 1,255 384 381 425 520
Feb 313 315 353 347 380 474 1,300 397 396 422 478
Mar 313 311 344 335 373 453 1,325 392 397 409 451
Apr 304 306 336 319 364 452 1,294 388 393 412 456
*May N/A 288 338 320 345 N/A 1,305 N/A 405 409 452
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Average 312 305 358 348 371 459 1,290 381 387 420 495
7/ Rotterdam CIF; US Runners 40/50%, Shelled Basis, Oilworld. 8/ US Farm Price; USDA
9/ Rotterdam/Amsterdam CIF; EU; Oil World 10/Hamburg CIF; Europe "00"; Oil World.
* Preliminary 6/11/2019 9:44:46 AM
3/ Brazil Paranagua, FOB; IGC 4/ Argentina Up River, FOB; IGC
5/ Rotterdam CIF; US origin; Oil World. 6/ US Farm Price, Inshell, USDA.
11/ Phil/Indo CIF NW Europe; Oil World
Table 29: Oilseed Prices
U.S. Dollars per Metric TonSoybean Peanut Sunseed
1/ U.S. Farm Price; USDA. 2/ U.S. NO.1 Yellow Cash Central Illinois; AMS.
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 48 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Year Fish
Beg U.S. Brz Arg Hamb U.S. Ukr Brem
Oct 1 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 6/ 7/ 8/
Oct - Sep Average
07/08-16/17 406 384 380 430 213 253 1495
2007/08 370 337 299 469 191 298 1146
2008/09 365 333 290 401 168 178 1103
2009/10 343 327 311 391 167 222 1668
2010/11 381 383 386 418 242 254 1607
2011/12 434 442 442 461 272 263 1448
2012/13 516 489 506 538 266 318 1,791
2013/14 540 500 509 533 263 315 1,660
2014/15 406 376 386 403 231 269 1,632
2015/16 358 335 349 351 169 233 1,517
2016/17 349 322 326 336 160 178 1,377
2017/18
Oct 347 326 320 337 169 169 1,378
Nov 346 322 323 333 182 163 1,388
Dec 352 333 340 348 204 172 1,480
Jan 356 343 352 361 196 176 1,572
Feb 400 384 400 400 205 206 1,605
Mar 419 397 415 427 207 239 1,604
Apr 425 419 458 447 212 259 1,578
May 434 416 433 443 222 269 1,510
Jun 392 390 385 391 194 270 1,494
Jul 376 376 376 382 171 265 1,495
Aug 367 358 351 363 169 261 1,477
Sep 351 348 342 347 166 235 1,491
Average 380 368 375 382 191 224 1,506
2018/19
Oct 352 349 340 347 181 235 1,483
Nov 342 335 332 340 189 240 1,478
Dec 344 325 326 344 207 213 1,479
Jan 347 361 334 343 210 211 1,484
Feb 338 325 326 330 207 214 1,471
Mar 338 319 320 320 209 204 1,470
Apr 335 315 313 318 184 205 1,505
*May 328 312 311 320 156 212 1,511
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Average 341 330 325 333 193 217 1,485
1/ Decatur, Average Wholsale 48% Protein; USDA. 2/ Brazil Paranagua, FOB; 48% Protein; IGC.
3/ Argentina Pellets, Up River, FOB; IGC; 4/ Hamburg FOB 44/45% Ex-Mill; Oil World.
5/ Memphis FOB; 41% Protein Solvent Extraction; USDA; 6/ Minneapolis FOB; 32% Protein; USDA.
7/ HiPro a.o. cif France or Ukraine DAF; Argentina Pellet 37-38% (Prior to Aug 2012); Oilworld.
8/ Bremen 64-65% Protein; Oil World. 9/ Hamburg FOB; Ex-Mill 34% Protein; Oil World.
* Preliminary 6/11/2019 9:44:46 AM
272
276
274
273
258 261
266
249
244
232
239
237
353
323
269
273
259
249
252
256
366
416
335
230
268
281
277
259
293
305
282
264
204
285
334
356
290
288
252
269
232
208
225
216
241
267
285
287
274
265
289
284
279
287
281
244
302
303
U.S.
5/
305
280
Table 30: Protein Meal Prices
U.S. Dollars per Metric TonSoybean SunseedCottonseed Rapeseed
Hamb
9/
269
298
195
221
278
295
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 49 June 2019Office of Global Analysis
Year Cottonseed Palm Canola Coconut Corn
Begin U.S. Brz Arg Rott U.S. U.S. Rott U.S. Rott Malay Rott Rott U.S.
Oct 1 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6/ 7/ 8/ 9/ 10/ 11/ 12/ 13/
Oct - Sep Average
07/08-16/17 892 921 919 1,007 1,104 1,470 1,071 1,659 1,649 822 1,036 1,222 1,010
2007/08 1,147 1,190 1,191 1,327 1,622 2,010 1,639 2,225 2,018 1,058 1,410 1,306 1,529
2008/09 709 740 741 826 820 1,108 837 1,539 1,339 633 868 735 722
2009/10 793 848 829 924 888 1,164 956 1,353 1,291 793 927 921 866
2010/11 1,173 1,210 1,211 1,306 1,202 1,899 1,404 1,806 1,751 1,154 1,367 1,772 1,331
2011/12 1,144 1,162 1,164 1,241 1,173 1,834 1,254 2,247 2,455 1,032 1,258 1,244 1,236
2012/13 1,039 1,012 1,014 1,098 1,071 1,452 1,189 1,934 1,963 791 1,127 858 1,029
2013/14 843 871 870 950 1,337 1,304 929 1,430 1,355 803 954 1,278 869
2014/15 697 706 705 778 1,009 1,471 850 1,265 1,354 626 782 1,128 827
2015/16 658 704 698 774 1,011 1,275 849 1,294 1,443 628 798 1,362 865
2016/17 718 765 763 848 902 1,181 807 1,496 1,524 699 871 1,621 825
2017/18
Oct 713 770 775 867 817 1,235 788 1,443 1,410 681 889 1,485 771
Nov 737 781 786 881 816 1,224 795 1,433 1,368 670 930 1,549 760
Dec 711 753 758 866 755 1,208 787 1,437 1,356 619 879 1,456 749
Jan 697 759 766 864 722 1,224 784 1,458 1,335 650 848 1,399 676
Feb 675 748 753 842 693 1,213 794 1,469 1,325 654 829 1,252 655
Mar 668 747 749 834 691 1,190 790 1,477 1,325 658 798 1,124 654
Apr 655 730 735 827 688 1,190 802 1,474 1,330 651 794 1,135 650
May 648 710 719 793 689 1,190 782 1,466 1,316 639 812 1,029 654
Jun 624 685 680 786 659 1,190 759 1,493 1,308 605 817 938 651
Jul 600 666 660 775 634 1,190 774 1,499 1,289 570 836 917 634
Aug 608 657 641 766 631 1,190 739 1,499 1,281 559 853 917 591
Sep 611 653 642 757 637 1,190 713 1,491 1,264 552 843 903 583
Average 662 722 722 822 703 1,203 776 1,470 1,326 626 844 1,175 669
2018/19
Oct 637 676 658 760 674 1,190 712 1,469 1,225 539 875 841 599
Nov 606 645 633 734 693 1,164 678 1,429 1,191 492 858 767 581
Dec 620 633 617 726 707 1,179 676 1,372 1,180 489 831 806 583
Jan 627 652 651 746 748 1,179 689 1,364 1,174 538 834 782 578
Feb 652 683 693 770 803 1,168 706 1,348 1,161 556 823 713 565
Mar 631 641 653 734 787 1,173 700 1,345 1,179 523 800 681 589
Apr 614 627 629 733 819 1,190 701 1,439 N/A 538 802 675 616
*May 594 626 637 733 786 1,177 726 1,455 N/A 511 820 669 612
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Average 623 648 646 742 752 1,178 699 1,403 1,185 523 830 742 590
1/ Decatur; Average Wholesale Tank Crude; USDA. 2/ Brazil Paranagua, FOB Crude; IGC.
3/ Argentina Up River, FOB Crude; IGC 4/ Dutch FOB; Ex-Mill; Oil World. 5/ PBSY Greenwood MS; USDA.
6/ Minneapolis FOB; USDA. 7/ EU FOB NW Euro; Oil World. 8/ South East Mills FOB; Tank Cars Crude; USDA.
9/ Rotterdam CIF; Any Origin; Oil World. 10/ Malaysia FOB; RBD; Oil World. 11/ Rotterdam, Dutch FOB
Ex-Mill; Oilworld. 12/ Rotterdam CIF; Phil/Indo; Oil World. 13/ Chicago; Crude; AMS
* Preliminary
Table 31: Vegetable Oil Prices
U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton
6/11/2019 9:44:46 AM
Soybean Sunseed Peanut
Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 50 June 2019Office of Global Analysis