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U.S. Coast Guard / MineralsU.S. Coast Guard / Minerals

Management Service FixedManagement Service Fixed

Platform Training SeminarPlatform Training Seminar

New Orleans - 29 May 2002

Houma - 30 May 2002Lake Charles - 04 J une 2002Lafayette - 05 J une 2002



WelcomeWelcome



ObjectivesObjectives

1. Become familiar with CG-5432.

Front Back




2. Identify primary and secondary means

of escape.

Primary Secondary




3. Know how to test obstruction lights and foghorns.



ObjectivesObjectives4. Identify different types of fire extinguishers.

Portable Semi-portable




5. Know the contents of a station bill.



ObjectivesObjectives6. Know the appropriate steps in an emergency drill.




7. Identify and inspect appropriate life preservers.




8. Identify and inspect appropriate work vests.




9. Identify and inspect appropriate life rings.




10. Know what is considered “adequate perimeter

protection” for helicopter landing decks.




11. Know test procedures for general alarm system.




12. Be familiar with the contents of an approved

first aid kit.




13. Be familiar with an appropriate safety litter.




14. Be able to identify a valid approved liferaft.



ObjectivesObjectives15. Be able to identify a valid approved life float.




16. Be able to identify a valid approved lifeboat.



Topics Topics

Definitions

Documents, Plans and ReportsPersonal Protection Equipment (PPE)

Navigational EquipmentMeans of EscapeGuards and RailsHelicopter Facilities

Lifesaving Appliances

Firefighting EquipmentCommunication Equipment

General Alarm SystemGarbage Pollution

Waste Management Plans



DefinitionsDefinitions

Approved- means approved by the Commandant,

unless otherwise specified

Att ending Vessel- means a vessel which is mooredclose to and readily accessible from an OCS facilityfor the purpose of providing power, fuel or otherservices to the operation being conducted on the

facility.

Commandant - means Commandant of the Coast

Guard or that person’s authorized representative.



Definitions (Cont)Definitions (Cont)Manned Fac i li ty /Manned Plat form - means an OCSfacility on which people routinely work on or areaccommodated for more than twelve (12) hours insuccessive twenty-four (24) hour periods. (Note-

This definition differs from the Sub-N definition byD8 policy, see para. 1(d) of encl. 2 to D8INST16711.1)

OCMI Off ic er in Charg e, Mar ine Inspect ion-

person who commands a Marine Inspection Zone.

And who is immediately responsible for theperformance of duties with respect to theinspections, enforcement, and administration of

regulations governing units.



Definitions (Cont)Definitions (Cont)

Person in Char ge (PIC)- the master or other

individual designated as such by the owner oroperator.

Unmanned Fac i li ty /Unmanned Plat form - fixed OSCfacility which is not a manned facility even though itmay be continually serviced by an attending vessel.



Self Inspection ReportSelf Inspection Report

CGCG--54325432A copy of the self-

inspection report shallbe maintained on the

platform. If the platformis not manned, thereport can bemaintained at an

adjacent platform or inthe operator’s office ifoperator has no manned

platforms in the area.(See attachment 1)



Emergency Evacuation PlanEmergency Evacuation Plan

EEPEEPManned Facilities shall

maintain “approved”

EEP onboard. EEPs aresubmitted to cognizant

OCMI for approval.EEPs shall contain allinformation required by

33 CFR 146. (Seeattachment 2)



Emergency EvacuationEmergency Evacuation

Plan DrillsPlan Drills

At least once a year, all elements of the EEP

relating to the evacuation of personnel from thefacility must be exercised through a drill orseries of drills. At least once a month, a drill

must be conducted that demonstrates the

ability of the crew to perform their duties asdescribed in the EEP. The date and time of

such drills shall be reported to the owner of thefacility and shall be maintained for one year.Applies to manned only.



Garbage Disposal & WasteGarbage Disposal & Waste

Management PlansManagement Plansl Each manned platform must comply

with the requirements found in

33 CFR 151.51-77.l MMS Inspectors will verify the existence of

a valid Waste Management Plan.

l MMS Inspectors will report missing plans,and violations of dumping or burning to thecognizant OCMI.



Station BillStation Bill

Contains specific duties and duty stations for platformpersonnel in case of an emergency. It contains thespecific signals for emergency stations and for theabandonment of the facility. It shall list the use and

application of any special equipment to be provided in anemergency. The Bill is to be signed by the PIC andposted in conspicuous places on the facility. The signalto man emergency stations shall be an intermittentsignal on the general alarm system for not less than tenseconds. The abandon facility shall be a continuous

signal on the general alarm system. Applies to mannedonly.



Station BillStation Bill



Emergency DrillsEmergency Drills

Drills are to be conducted monthly and as if an

actual emergency exists. All personnel shouldreport to their respective stations and be

prepared to perform their assigned duties. PICshall instruct the personnel as necessary toinsure all personnel are familiar with theirduties. (Consult NVIC- 6-91 for drill content).



Waste Management Plan/Waste Management Plan/

Garbage LogGarbage Log

Each waste management plan must be in writing

and describe procedures for collecting,processing, storing and discharging garbage.Plan must also designate the person in charge of

carrying out the plan. (33 CFR 151.55 -.77)



Fire Equipment ServicingFire Equipment Servicing

ReportsReports Third PartyInspection Reportsshould be on board

and account for allequipment. Platformpersonnel mat

perform inspections ifNFPA (or equivalent)

specifications arefollowed. (See para.5 (b) of encl. 2 ofD8INST).



Lifesaving AppliancesLifesaving Appliances

Servicing ReportServicing Report

Third Party InspectionReports should be onboard and account for allequipment. (liferafts &

boats). (See para. 6 (c &d) of encl 2 to D8INST).



Personal ProtectionPersonal Protection

EquipmentEquipment

Each facility shall be “main tained in c omp l iance w ith

w ork p lace safety and hea l th regu la t ions of th is par t

and in add i t ion , free f rom rec ogn ized hazard s ”

Each leaseholder andpersons responsible for

the actual operationsshall ensure all

personnel use and wearthe proper personalprotective equipment.



Personal ProtectionPersonal Protection

EquipmentEquipment The prime areas of concern in workplace safety,

which should be addressed, are:

1. Personal protective clothing/equipment toinclude eye, head and foot protection

2. General cleanliness3. Tripping hazards/ oil on deck

4. Safety belts and lifelines5. Eyewash equipment



Eye /Face ProtectionEye /Face Protection

Personnel engaged in

or observing welding,grinding, chipping,

handling hazardousmaterials, oracetylene burning orcutting, shall wear

eye and faceprotection that ismarked in

accordance withANSI Z87.1.



Head ProtectionHead Protection

Head protection that

is marked inaccordance with ANSIZ89.1 shall be worn by

personnel in areaswhere there is ahazard of falling

objects or contact

with electricalconductors.



Foot ProtectionFoot Protection

Foot protection that

is marked inaccordance with

ANSI Z41 shall beworn by personnelworking in areas orengaged in

activities wherethere is areasonable

probability of footinjury may occur.



Respiratory ProtectionRespiratory ProtectionPersonnel in anatmosphere specifiedin ANSI Z88.2 shall

wear the equipment

specified in ANSIZ88.2. Personnel shall

be trained and followproper procedures.

Respiratory protectionequipment must beapproved, used andmaintained IAW ANSI

Z88.2.



Safety Belts and LifelinesSafety Belts and LifelinesExcept when moving from

one location to another. Andpersonnel are engaged in anactivity where there is a

hazard of falling ten (10) ormore feet shall wear a safetybelt or harness that meets

the specifications outlined in

ANSI A10.14. Safety beltsand harnesses shall be

secured by a lanyard to adrop line, lifeline, or fixedanchorage.



Eyewash EquipmentEyewash Equipment

Portable of fixedeyewashequipment must

be readilyavailable nearmudrooms, drill

floor and anyother area wherethere is a

possibility of eyeinjury.

N i ti E i tN i ti E i t



Navigation EquipmentNavigation EquipmentLights and Warning Devices

Outer Continental shelf fixed platforms are

considered Class “A” structures as defined in 33CFR, Part 67. (See 33 CFR 143.15).



Obstruction LightsObstruction Lights

Obstruction lights must have 360-degree

lenses, display a quick-flash characteristic ofapproximately sixty (60) flashes per minute,visible for at least five (5) miles and be

displayed at not less than twenty (20) feetabove the water. When more than one light isdisplayed, all lights must flash in unison.

Obstruction lights on Class “A” structures shall

be white. Lights are to be displayed at all timesbetween the hours of sunset and sunrise and

during periods of reduced visibility.



Obstruction LightsObstruction LightsStructures having a horizontaldimension of thirty (30) feet or

less are required to have one (1)obstruction light with 360-degree

visibility. Structures having ahorizontal dimension betweenthirty (30) and fifty (50) feet arerequired to display two (2)

obstruction lights on diagonalcorners. Structures over fifty(50) feet are required to display

one obstruction light on eachcorner.



Fog Signaling DeviceFog Signaling Device

Fog signaling devices

are required on allstructures. The hornis required to sound a

two (2) second blastevery twenty (20)seconds, be audible

for a two (2) mile

range, operate whenvisibility drops below

three (3) miles, and beUSCG approved.

M OfEM OfE



Means Of EscapeMeans Of Escape

Pr imary means of

escape is definedas a fixed stairwayor vertical ladder

of metalconstruction.(Ladders must

have cages > than

20’; landings >than 30’).



PRIMARY ESCAPEPRIMARY ESCAPE



PRIMARYPRIMARY

M OfEM OfE



Means Of EscapeMeans Of Escape

Secondar y means of

escape can beadditional typeapproved for primary

means of escape or aportable flexibleladder, knotted

manropes or other

devices satisfactoryto the OCMI.



SECONDARY MEANSSECONDARY MEANS



SECONDARY CONT…SECONDARY CONT…



Manned OCS FacilitiesManned OCS Facilities

Manned OCS facilities shall be provided with at least

two (2) pr imary means of escape extending from theuppermost platform level that contains living quarters

or that personnel occupy continuously, to eachsuccessively lower working level and to the watersurface. Working levels without living quarters,workshops or offices or other spaces personnel do not

continually occupy require one pr imary means of

escape and one or more secondar y means of escape ifdetermined necessary by the OCMI. (33 CFR 143.101),

(para. 8 of encl 2 to D8INST).



Unmanned OCS FacilitiesUnmanned OCS Facilities

Unmanned OCS facilities require one pr imary

means of escape and either-

A. One additional pr imary means of escape orB. A secondary means of escape for every

ten (10) persons onboard at any one time.

G ards AndRailsGuards AndRails



Guards And RailsGuards And Rails

The unprotectedperimeter of allcatwalks, deck

areas, and

openings must beprotected with

rails or wire meshat least forty-two

(42) inches high.

The Unprotected PerimeterThe Unprotected Perimeter



The Unprotected Perimeter The Unprotected Perimeter

of All Catwalks, Deckof All Catwalks, Deck

Areas, and OpeningsAreas, and Openings-If guardrails are used they

must have three courses of

rail with the two (2)intermediate courses evenly

spaced between the deckand the top course or if a toe

board is used the bottomcourse may be omitted andthe remaining course placebetween the toe board and

top course.



StairwaysStairways

Stairways require

two courses ofrail with the top

course at leastthirty-four (34)inches above thetread.



Helicopter Landing DeckHelicopter Landing Deck The unprotected perimeter of the helicopter

landing deck shall be provided with a device withsufficient strength and size to prevent any personfrom falling.



ADEQUATE ??ADEQUATE ??



Lifesaving EquipmentLifesaving EquipmentMANNED PLATFORMS :(See 33 CFR 144.01)

LIFE FLOATS are the minimum primary lifesaving

equipment required on platforms. There must be aminimum of two (2) approved life floats on boardand additional as required of sufficient capacity to

accommodate 100% of the persons on board theplatform.

INFLATABLE liferafts may be substituted for lifefloats.

SURVIVAL CRAFT (Capsules or Boats)- may also

be substituted for the required life floats.

MANNED PLATFORMSMANNED PLATFORMS ::



MANNED PLATFORMS MANNED PLATFORMS ::ContinuedContinued

LIFE PRESERVERS-An approved life preserver shallbe provided for each person on a manned platform. The life preservers shall be located in easilyaccessible places.

RING LIFE BUOYS-Each platform must have at leastfour approved life buoys placed in a suitable rack on

each side of the platform. The life buoys must alwaysbe capable of being cast loose and may not be

permanently secured in any way.

FIRST AID KIT-A first aid kit approved by the USCG orU.S. Bureau of Mines (inventory listing) shall be

provided onboard.

MANNED PLATFORMS



MANNED PLATFORMS MANNED PLATFORMS ::ContinuedContinued

LITTER-A Stokes litter or other suitable littercapable of being safely hoisted with an injuredperson, shall be kept in an accessible location.

EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT-A means of communication by radio and/or

wire telephone must be provided for

contacting the shore base or vessels in thevicinity.



Lifesaving EquipmentLifesaving EquipmentUNMANNED PLATFORMS

: -No persons may be on anunmanned platform unless the following equipment isreadily accessible:

LIFE PRESERVER- An approved life preserver shall beprovided for each person onboard.

RING LIFE BUOY -An approved ring life buoy must beprovided for every two (2) persons onboard but no

more than four (4) are required. Buoys may be kepton attending vessel that remains along side theplatform if there is no available space on the platform.



Life Float RequirementsLife Float Requirements

1. The life floats shall be distributed in accessiblelocations and mounted on the outboard sides ofthe working platform so as can be readilylaunched.



LLife Float Requirementsife Float Requirements

2. Each life float shall be provided with a painter of

either:A. Manila rope not less than 2 ¾inches incircumference and in length of not less

than three (3) times the distance fromstowage area to the low water line.B. Other material provided it is of equal

strength size of manila line specified and

is not less than ½inch in diameter.

LifeFloatRequirementsLifeFloatRequirements



Life Float RequirementsLife Float Requirements3. Each life float shall have an approved

automatic water light attached to thelife float with a six (6) to twelve (12) footlong twelve (12) thread manila or

equivalent synthetic lanyard. Waterlight must be mounted in a bracket and

capable of being pulled free when lifefloat is launched.

4. Two paddles shall be provided for each

life float. Paddles shall be between five(5) and six (6) feet long and stowed sothey will be accessible from either side

of the life float when in the water.



Life Float RequirementsLife Float RequirementsContinuedContinued

5. Each life float shall be marked with a name and

number of the facility and number of personsallowed on each life float. Markings shall belocated on each side of life float in 1 ½in letters.

Paddles or oars shall be marked withfacility name and number.



Life Float RequirementsLife Float RequirementsContinuedContinued



InflatableInflatable LiferaftLiferaft

RequirementsRequirements1. Shall be distributed and mounted the same

as life floats.

2. Liferafts must be serviced annually by aCoast Guard approved facility. (Currentservicing report must be available onplatform).




RequirementsRequirements3. Launching instruction placard shall be

conspicuously posted at the liferaftstowage location.

4. Liferafts shall be approved under 46 CFR160.151. However a liferaft installed prior to

09 May 1997 may be continued in use if

marked LIMITED or OCEAN SERVICEprovided it is maintained in good and

serviceable condition.




RequirementsRequirementsValid approved liferaft.



Lifeboat RequirementsLifeboat Requirements

1. All components(winch, capsule/boat, davit) must be

Coast Guardapproved. A 110%weight test isrequired at initial

installation.



2. Falls shall be replaced at intervals not toexceed five years with a 100% (A + B) weighttest conducted after renewal.

3. Shall be marked with the name or number of

the facility and capacity of lifeboat. Lettersshall be 1 ½inch.

4. Equipment for lifeboats shall include:

A bailer, boat hook, bucket, hatchet, lantern,life line, two (2) life preservers, matches,oars, painter, plug and rowlocks.

l (See para. 6(d) of encl 2 to D8INST)

Lifeboat RequirementsLifeboat Requirements



Life PreserversLife Preservers

1. Each life preserver on amanned platform musthave an approved lightsecurely attached to the

front shoulder.

2. Each life preserver musthave at least 31square inches of Type I

retro-reflective material

attached to its front, backand each reversible

side.




3. Each life preserver shall be markedwith the name or number of thefacility. Life preservers which

accompany mobile crews tounmanned platforms may be markedwith the operators name and fielddesignation.




Donning instructions

should be posted in aconspicuous place

and should reflect thetype of life jacketsonboard.




Things you may see-let’s hope not

Ri Lif BRi Lif B



Ring Life BuoysRing Life Buoys1. Each ring buoy shall

have an approvedautomatic water lightattached to the with athree (3) to six (6) footlong twelve (12)

thread manila orequivalent syntheticlanyard.

2. Water light must bemounted in a bracketand capable of beingpulled free when buoyis cast loose.



Ring Life BuoysRing Life Buoys

2. Each ring buoy shall bemarked with name or

number of the facility.Ring buoys whichaccompany mobilecrews to unmannedplatforms may be

marked with theoperator’s name andfield designation.



RING BOUYSRING BOUYS

Cl ifi ti OfFiCl ifi ti OfFi



Classification Of FireClassification Of Fire

ExtinguishersExtinguishersPortable and semi-portable extinguishers are classifiedby a combination letter and number symbol. The letterindicates the type of fire the unit could be expected toextinguish and the number denoting the size. (See 33CFR 145.05 and tables .05 (C) & .10 (A).

Type indicators are as follows:

“A” ALPHA for fires in ordinary combustiblematerials

“B” BRAVO for flammable liquid fires

“C” CHARLIE for electrical fires

P t bl Fi E ti i hPortable Fire E tinguishers



Portable Fire ExtinguishersPortable Fire Extinguishers

1. All extinguishers shallhave a permanentlyattached durablenameplate giving thename, rated capacityand address of person/firm for whom approved,and manufacturer’sidentification.



Portable Fire ExtinguishersPortable Fire Extinguishers

2. All fire extinguishers are

required to be servicedand inspected annually

by a servicing companyor by company personnel.

3. All excess firefighting

equipment on the platformmust be an approved typeand serviced and

inspected the same as therequired equipment.

S iS i t bl Fit bl Fi



SemiSemi--portable Fireportable Fire

ExtinguishersExtinguishers1. All extinguishers

shall have a permanentlyattached durable name

plate giving the name,rated capacity andaddress of person/firm forwhom approved and

manufacturer’sidentification.

S iS i t bl Fit bl Fi



SemiSemi--portable Fireportable Fire

ExtinguishersExtinguishers2. All fire extinguishers are

required to be serviced andinspected annually by a

servicing company or bycompany personnel.

3. Semi-portable extinguishers

shall be located in the openso as to be readily seen.

G lAl S tG lAl S t



General Alarm SystemGeneral Alarm System

1. Each manned facility must have a general

alarm system



General Alarm SystemGeneral Alarm System

1. When operated, this system shall be audible in

all parts of the structure on which provided.

2. The general alarm bell switches shall beidentified by red letters at least one (1) inch

high with a contrasting background: “General

Alarm”

GeneralAlarmSystemGeneralAlarmSystem



General Alarm SystemGeneral Alarm Systeml 3. All general alarm bells shall be identified at

each bell in red letters at least one (1) inchhigh with a sharp contrasting background:

“General Alarm-

When Bell Rings Go to Your Station”.



THANK YOU THANK YOU