gold-hedging talk creeps in, but miners prefer exposure

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  • 7/27/2019 Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, but Miners Prefer Exposure

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureTANA GOLDFIELDS Articles

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureThe recent slump in gold prices may

    have spurred some miners to consider

    hedging their gold sales, but the vastmajority has so far resisted doing so

    because they expect gold prices will

    recover and they want full exposure tothese gains.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureSpot gold has fallen 21% since the year began,

    prompting gold miners such as Russia-focused

    Petropavlovsk PLC (POG.LN) and Tanzania

    gold explorer Shanta Gold Ltd. (SHG.LN) to

    hedge, locking in a portion of their future gold

    sales at a fixed price to manage their cashflows

    amid a weaker gold price environment.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureFor Petropavlovsk, which locked in prices for

    about half of its production until June 2014, the

    move is aimed at managing its debt burden.

    Shanta Gold has hedged gold sales equivalent to

    nearly half of this years forecast gold output

    until March 2014, to help cover its debt and

    capital expenditure requirements as it carries outa five-year plan for gold production growth.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureSuch moves may make sense for those

    companies, but investors generally prefer to hold

    shares in gold companies with full exposure to

    any potential rise in the price of gold.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureIn principle, were anti-hedging, said

    Catherine Raw, co-manager of BlackRocks

    natural resources team, which has $5.9 billion

    invested primarily in gold-mining equity fund.

    We own gold shares because we want exposure

    to the gold price.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureGold miners risk losing money on hedges if they

    lock in their revenues for the long term at a fixed

    rate, but fail to control their costs in a similar

    fashion, Ms. Raw said.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureThe gold industry suffered heavily over the past decade

    when many large gold miners hedged their sales

    following a prolonged period of low gold prices only to

    see the prices take off and mining costs rise. Severallarge gold miners spent billions of dollars trying to

    unwind hedges that became a drag on profits over that

    period. Barrick Gold Corp. (ABX), the worlds largest

    gold producer, was the last large gold producer tounwind its hedges when it raised $5.1 billion in 2009 to

    buy them back.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureGold miners would have to be certain that the

    industry has entered a structural price decline

    before they broadly return to gold hedging, said

    Ms. Raw, but that is not our view. Thedownside risk to the current gold price is limited,

    as jewelry demand is robust and gold supplies

    are scarce, she added.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureGold producers are also reacting to the low gold

    price by shutting down unprofitable mines. Mark

    Bristow, chief executive of West African gold

    producer Randgold Resources Ltd. (GOLD), saidlast week he reckons that more than half of the

    industrys gold output is unprofitable at the

    current gold price.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureThat said, Angelos Damaskos, CEO of Sector

    Investment Managers Ltd., which advises the

    Junior Gold Fund on $25 million worth of

    investment in 38 gold companies, said hebelieves the gold price has hit a floor and will

    rebound in the second half of this year. The gold

    price could even reach its previous record highof $1,920.94 a troy ounce, set in September

    2011, by sometime next year, he said.

  • 7/27/2019 Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, but Miners Prefer Exposure

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureAlthough talk about hedging is creeping in

    among small to medium-size gold miners,

    investors and miners say it hasnt yet become

    pervasive. On the contrary, a recent J.P. MorganChase survey found 61% of investors were still

    against miners hedging gold prices.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureGold producers continued to unwind their hedges

    in the second quarter following net dehedging in

    the first quarter, said precious metals consultant

    Thomson ReutersGFMS and Societe Generalebank in a jointly produced report.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureGFMS and Societe Generale expect net de-

    hedging to prevail over the rest of the year, since

    gold producers may believe they have missed the

    opportunity to hedge at a lower price.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureGold sank to nearly a three-year low of

    $1,180.20 an ounce in June, but has since

    rebounded to $1,324.70/oz.

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    Gold-Hedging Talk Creeps In, butMiners Prefer ExposureSource:

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