group 4 strategic ppt blue ocean
TRANSCRIPT
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Blue Ocean StrategyGROUP 4
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What is Blue Ocean Strategy ?
Result of a decade long study of 150 strategic movesspanning more than 30 industries over 100 years.
BOS relentlessly pursues for differentiation and low cost
Aim of BOS is not to outperform the competition in theexisting industry but to create new market space orblue ocean thereby making the competition irrelevant.
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BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY
FINDINGS
Blue oceans are not about technology innovations
Often created by incumbents and not within their core business
Creating blue ocean builds brands
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Defining characteristics
Creators of blue oceans never use competition as theirbenchmark
No trade off between value and cost
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Red Ocean Strategy
It refers to the known market space , I e industriesthat are in existence today
Industry boundaries are defined and accepted
Companies try to outperform their rivals by grabbing alarger chunk of the market of offering marginal changesin price or the product.
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COMPARISON
RED OCEAN
Compete in existing marketplace
Beat the competition
Exploit existing demand
Make the value-cost tradeoff
BLUE OCEAN
Create uncontested marketspace
Make the competitionirrelevant
Create and capture newdemand
Break the value cost tradeoff
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Value Innovation: The Cornerstone of Blue Ocean Strategy
Value innovation is created in the region where acompanys actions favourably affect both its coststructure and its value proposition to buyers.
Cost savings are made by eliminating and reducing the factors an industry competes on.
Buyer value is lifted by raising and creating elementsthe industry has never offered.
Over time, costs are reduced further as scaleeconomies kick in due to the high sales volumes thatsuperior value generates.
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The Simultaneous Pursuit of Differentiation and Low Cost
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Blue Ocean strategy tools
Strategy Canvas
Four action framework
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Strategy CanvasA diagnostic tool for building a compelling blue oceanstrategy.
It captures the current state of play in the known
market spaceIt allows you to understand:
Where the competition is currently investing
The factors the industry currently competes on in product ,
service and deliveryWhat customers receive from existing competitive offeringsin the market.
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Four Action Framework
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Six principles of BOS
formulation principles risk factor
1 reconstruct market boundaries search risk
2 focus on the big picture, not the numbers planning risk
3 reach beyond existing demand scale risk
4 get the strategic sequence right business model risk
evaluation principles risk factor5 overcome key organizational hurdles organizational risk
6 build execution into strategy management risk
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Formulating Blue OceanStrategy
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1.Reconstruct market boundaries
1. Look across alternative industries
2. Look across strategic group within the industry
3. Redefine the industry buyer group
4. Look across to complementary product and serviceofferings.
5. Participate in shaping external trends over time.
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2.Focus on the big picture not thenumbers
Four steps of visualising strategy are
Visual Awakening
Visual Exploration
Visual strategy fair
Visual Communication
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Visual Awakening
Compare your business with your competitors bydrawing out the strategy canvas
See where your strategy needs to change
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Visual exploration
Go to the field to explore the six paths to creating blueoceans
Observe the distinctive advantages of alternativeproducts and services.
See which factors you should eliminate ,create orchange.
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Visual Strategy Fair
Draw your to be strategy canvas based on insightsfrom field observations
Get feedback on alternative strategy canvases fromcustomers , competitors and non customers.
Draw feedback to build the best to be future strategy
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Visual Communication
Distribute your before and after strategic profiles onone page for easy communication.
Support those projects and operational moves thatallow your company to close the gap and actualise thenew strategy.
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3.Reach beyond existing demand
First tier Soon to be non customers who are on theedge of your market waiting to jump.
Second tier Refusing non customers who consciouslychose against your company
Third tier Unexplored non customers who are inmarkets distant from yours.
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4.Get the strategic sequenceright.
1. Buyer utility- Is there an exceptional buyer utility inyour business idea?
2. Price Is your price easily accessible by mass of thebuyers.
3. Cost Can you attain your cost to target profit at yourstrategic price?
4. Adoption What are the adoption hurdles inactualizing your business ideas?
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5.Overcome key organizationalhurdles
Cognitive hurdle
Resource hurdle
Motivational hurdle
Political hurdle
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Cognitive hurdle(status quo)
Ride the electric sewer
Meet the disgruntled customers
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Resource hurdle
Redistribute resources to your hotspots
Redirect resources from your cold spots
Engage in horse trading
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Motivational hurdles
Zoom in on kingpins(key influencers)
Place key influencers on a fishbowl
Atomize the organization to change itself.
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Political hurdle
Secure a leader in your top management team
Leverage your angels and silence your demons.
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6.Build Execution into strategy
Strategy formulation process Fair process involvingengagement, explanation , expectation and clarity.
Attitudes Trust and Commitment I feel my opinioncounts
Behavior Voluntary cooperation Ill go beyond thecall of duty
Strategy Execution Exceeds expectation self initiated
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EXAMPLE
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THANK YOU