gx_scope_seq.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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Grammar ExpressScope & Sequence
Unit 1 Present Progressive
Unit 2 Simple Present Tense
Unit 3 Non-Action Verbs
Unit 4 Present Progressive and Simple Present Tense
Part I: Present
and Imperative
Unit 5 Imperative
Unit 6 Simple Present Tense: Affirmative Statements
Unit 7 Simple Present Tense: Negative Statements and
Questions
Unit 8 Used to
Unit 9 Past Progressive
Part II: Past
Unit 10 Past Progressive and Simple Present Tense
Unit 11 Present Perfect: Since and For
Unit 12 Present Perfect: Already and Yet
Unit 13 Present Perfect: Indefinite Past
Unit 14 Present Perfect and Simple Present Tense
Unit 15 Present Perfect Progressive
Unit 16 Present Perfect and Present Perfect Progressive
Unit 17 Past Perfect
Part III: Present
Perfect and Past
Perfect
Unit 18 Past Perfect Progressive
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Grammar ExpressScope & Sequence (continued)
2
Unit 19 Future:Be going toand Will
Unit 20 Future: Contrast
Unit 21 Future Time Clauses
Unit 22 Future Progressive
Part IV: Future
and Future
Perfect
Unit 23 Future Perfect and Future Perfect Progressive
Unit 24 Wh- Questions: Subject and Predicate
Unit 25 Tag Questions
Part V: Wh-
Questions, Tag
Questions,
Additions
Unit 26 Additions with So, Too,NeitherandNot either
Unit 27 Ability: Can, Could,Be able to
Unit 28 Permission:May, Can, Could,Do you mind if . . .
?
Unit 29 Requests: Will, Can, Would, Could, Would you
mind . . . ?
Unit 30 Advice: Should, Ought to,Had better
Unit 31 Suggestions: Could, Why dont . . . ?,Why not . . .
?,Lets,How about . . . ?
Part VI: Modals
(I)
Unit 32 Preferences: Prefer, Wouldprefer, Wouldrather
Unit 33 Necessity:Have(got) toandMust
Unit 34 Choice:Dont have to; No Choice:Must notand
Cant
Unit 35 Expectations:Be supposed to
Unit 36 Future Possibility:May,Might, Could
Unit 37 Assumptions:May,Might, Could,Must,Have(got) to, Cant
Unit 38 Advisability in the Past: Should have, Ought to
have, Couldhave,Might have
Part VII: Modals
(II)
Unit 39 Speculations about the Past:May have,Might
have, Canthave, Couldhave,Musthave,Hadto
have
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Grammar ExpressScope & Sequence (continued)
3
Unit 40 Adjectives and Adverbs
Unit 41 Participial Adjectives
Unit 42 Adjectives and Adverbs: Equatives
Unit 43 Adjectives: Comparatives
Unit 44 Adjectives: Superlatives
Part VIII:
Adjectives and
Adverbs
Unit 45 Adverbs: Comparatives and Superlatives
Unit 46 Gerunds: Subject and Object
Unit 47 Gerunds after Prepositions
Unit 48 Infinitives after Certain Verbs
Unit 49 Infinitives after Certain Adjectives and Certain
Nouns
Unit 50 Infinitives with TooandEnough
Unit 51 Infinitives of Purpose
Unit 52 Gerunds and Infinitives
Part IX: Gerunds
and Infinitives
Unit 53 Make,Have,Let,Help, and Get
Unit 54 Phrasal Verbs: InseparablePart X: Phrasal
Verbs
Unit 55 Phrasal Verbs: Separable
Unit 56 Nouns
Unit 57 Quantifiers
Unit 58 Articles: Indefinite and Definite
Unit 59 (No Article) and The
Part XI: Nouns,
Quantifiers,
Articles, Reflexive
and Reciprocal
Nouns
Unit 60 Reflexive Pronouns and Reciprocal Pronouns
Unit 61 The Passive: OverviewPart XII: ThePassive
Unit 62 The Passive with Modals
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Grammar ExpressScope & Sequence (continued)
4
Unit 63 The Passive Causative
Unit 64 Factual Conditionals: Present
Unit 65 Factual Conditionals: Future
Unit 66 Unreal Conditionals: Present
Unit 67 Unreal Conditionals: Future
Part XIII: The
Conditional
Unit 68 Wish: Present and Past
Unit 69 Adjective Clauses with Subject Relative Pronouns
Unit 70 Adjective Clauses with Object Relative Pronouns
Part XIV:
Adjective Clauses
Unit 71 Adjective Clauses: Identifying and Non-Identifying
Unit 72 Direct and Indirect Speech: Imperatives
Unit 73 Indirect Speech: Statements (1)
Unit 74 Indirect Speech: Statements (2)
Unit 75 Indirect Questions
Part XV: Indirect
Speech
Unit 76 Embedded Questions
Appendix 1 Irregular Verbs
Appendix 2 Common Non-action (Stative) Verbs
Appendix 3 Common Verbs Followed by the Gerund (Base
Form of Verb + -ing)
Appendix 4 Common Verbs Followed by the Infinitive (To+
Base Form of Verb)
Appendix 5 Verbs Followed by objects and the Infinitive
Appendices
Appendix 6 Common Verbs Followed by the Gerund or the
Infinitive
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Grammar ExpressScope & Sequence (continued)
5
Appendix 7 Common Verb + Preposition Combinations
Appendix 8 Common Adjective + Preposition Combinations
Appendix 9 Common Adjectives that Can Be Followed by the
InfinitiveAppendix 10 Irregular Comparisons of Adjectives, Adverbs,
and Quantifiers
Appendix 11 Common Participial Adjectives
Appendix 12 Some Adjectives that Form the Comparative andSuperlative in Two Ways
Appendix 13 Common Reporting Verbs
Appendix 14 Common Time Word Changes in Indirect Speech
Appendix 15 Common Phrases Introducing EmbeddedQuestions
Appendix 16 Verbs and Expressions Commonly Used
Reflexively
Appendix 17 Some Common Phrasal Verbs
Appendix 18 Some Common Irregular Plural Nouns
Appendix 19 Spelling Rules for the Present Progressive
Appendix 20 Spelling Rules for the Simple Present Tense:
Third-Person Singular (he, she, it)Appendix 21 Spelling Rules for the Simple Past Tense of
Regular Verbs
Appendix 22 Spelling Rules for the Comparative (-er) and
Superlative (-est) of Adjectives
Appendix 23 Spelling Rules for Adverbs Ending in -ly
Appendix 24 Contractions with Verb Forms
Appendix 25 Punctuation Rules for Direct Speech
Appendix 26 Pronunciation Table
Appendix 27 Pronunciation Rules for the Simple Present
Tense: Third-Person Singular (he, she, it)
Appendices
(cont.)
Appendix 28 Pronunciation Rules for the Simple Past Tense ofRegular Verbs
Copyright 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc.All rights reserved.